CN110322607B - Access control system and control method - Google Patents

Access control system and control method Download PDF

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CN110322607B
CN110322607B CN201910637944.2A CN201910637944A CN110322607B CN 110322607 B CN110322607 B CN 110322607B CN 201910637944 A CN201910637944 A CN 201910637944A CN 110322607 B CN110322607 B CN 110322607B
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information
processed
upper computer
box controller
ticket box
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CN110322607A (en
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孙茂杰
李福存
张楠
谷庆
邵淑炜
郭燕凯
席国庆
陈琦
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Jiangsu Jinheng Information Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jinheng Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/27Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration

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Abstract

The application provides an access control system, this system include a plurality of nodes, the ticket box controller that the control node opened and shut, with a plurality of host computers of ticket box controller network connection, the license plate discernment camera and the server that link with the host computer. The license plate recognition camera sends the acquired recognition information to the upper computer, the upper computer sends the recognition camera to the ticket box controller, the ticket box controller searches whether the local vehicle information has the vehicle information which is the same as the recognition information, if the local vehicle information has the vehicle information, a first release instruction is generated, otherwise, the recognition information is uploaded to the server, and the server judges whether the vehicle to be checked is released. In the process, the ticket box controller firstly checks the vehicle to be checked locally, and uploads the vehicle to the server when the vehicle cannot be checked locally, so that data interaction between the server and the ticket box controller is reduced, and the working efficiency of the access control system is improved.

Description

Access control system and control method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of security protection, in particular to an access control system and a control method.
Background
The access control system is used as an effective security technology and is widely applied to residential districts, commercial buildings, industrial factories and the like. For industrial factories, especially large-scale industrial factories, the vehicles entering and exiting the factory are related to the property safety and the personal safety of personnel in the factory, so that the main purpose of arranging the access control system in the factory is to limit the passing of the vehicles.
A typical factory access control system is shown in fig. 1, and includes a plurality of nodes, a ticket box controller for controlling opening and closing of the nodes, and a server connected to the ticket box controller via a network, where the server is used to enter and store information of vehicles that can enter and exit the factory. When a vehicle to be verified approaches a barrier gate, a license plate recognition camera recognizes vehicle information such as a license plate number and the like, the vehicle information is sent to a ticket box controller as the vehicle information to be verified, the ticket box controller uploads the vehicle information to be verified to a server, the server matches the vehicle information to be verified with vehicle information capable of entering and exiting a factory, whether the vehicle to be verified is released or not is determined, and a passing instruction is issued, wherein if the vehicle information which is the same as the vehicle information to be verified exists in the vehicle information capable of entering and exiting the factory and stored in the server, the instruction for releasing the vehicle to be verified is issued; and otherwise, issuing an instruction of not releasing the vehicle to be verified.
For a large factory, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of nodes are usually provided, each node is provided with a barrier for limiting the entry and exit of a vehicle, each barrier corresponds to one ticket box controller, and therefore, a plurality of ticket box controllers exist, each ticket box controller uploads the information of the vehicle to be checked to a server, and the server makes a judgment and issues a passing instruction. In the peak time period when the vehicle enters or exits the factory area, the server receives a plurality of pieces of information of the vehicle to be checked, and issues the pass instructions corresponding to the plurality of pieces of information of the vehicle to be checked to each ticket box controller respectively, and issuing the plurality of pass instructions to the ticket box controllers in the same time period can occupy a large amount of bandwidth, easily causes line blockage, and accordingly leads to the time delay when the ticket box controllers receive the pass instructions.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an access control system and a control method, which are used for solving the problem of time delay of the existing access control system when the access control system receives a pass instruction.
In a first aspect of the application, an access control system is provided, the system comprises a plurality of nodes, a ticket box controller for controlling the nodes to open and close, a plurality of upper computers connected with the ticket box controller through a network, a license plate recognition camera connected with the upper computers, and a server, wherein,
the ticket box controller is used for receiving information to be processed sent by the upper computer;
the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
if the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be verified, the ticket box controller is used for searching whether local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a local database;
if the local database has the local vehicle information which is the same as the identification information, the ticket box controller is used for generating a first release instruction and controlling the node to be opened according to the first release instruction;
if the local database does not have the local vehicle information which is the same as the identification information, the ticket box controller is used for sending feedback information to the upper computer;
the upper computer is used for uploading the identification information to the server after receiving the feedback information;
the server is used for searching whether newly added vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a server database;
the server is used for generating a second release instruction under the condition that the newly added vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in the server database;
the server is used for issuing the second release instruction to the upper computer corresponding to the second release instruction;
the upper computer is used for sending the second release instruction to a ticket box controller corresponding to the second release instruction;
and the ticket box controller is used for controlling the node to be opened according to the second release instruction.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
the upper computer is used for acquiring information to be processed before the ticket box controller receives the information to be processed sent by the upper computer, wherein the information to be processed comprises one or more of identification information sent by the license plate identification camera, a control instruction sent by the server and batch data;
the upper computer is used for identifying the category of the information to be processed according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
the upper computer is used for distributing data transmission channels corresponding to the information to be processed for the information to be processed of each category;
the upper computer is used for acquiring the priority corresponding to each category of information to be processed;
and the upper computer is used for transmitting the information to be processed to the ticket box controller through a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed according to the priority sequence.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
the upper computer is also used for receiving the receiving completion reminding information from the ticket box controller after the information to be processed with the same priority is sent and completed;
and the upper computer is used for transmitting the information to be processed with the next priority to the ticket box controller according to the data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed with the next priority.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
the upper computer is also used for judging whether the priority corresponding to the newly acquired information to be processed is higher than the priority corresponding to the information to be processed of the target category or not in the process of transmitting the information to be processed of the target category;
if so, the upper computer is used for interrupting the transmission of the information to be processed of the target type and distributing a data transmission channel for the information to be processed of which the priority is higher than the target type in the newly acquired information to be processed.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
the upper computer is also used for identifying whether the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information or not according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
if the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information, the upper computer is used for judging whether the number of the newly added vehicle information is greater than a preset threshold value;
if the number of the newly added vehicle information is larger than a preset threshold value, the upper computer is used for transmitting the newly added vehicle information as batch data;
and if the quantity of the newly added vehicle information is not greater than a preset threshold value, the upper computer is used for transmitting the newly added vehicle information as a control instruction.
Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,
if the information to be processed is not the identification information of the vehicle to be checked, the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the category of the information to be processed is a control instruction;
if the type of the information to be processed is a control instruction, the ticket box controller is used for executing the operation corresponding to the control instruction;
if the category of the information to be processed is not the control instruction, the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the category of the information to be processed is batch data or not;
and if the category of the information to be processed is batch data, the ticket box controller is used for storing the batch data into a local database, and taking the batch data and historical vehicle information stored in the local database as local vehicle information together.
Optionally, the system further includes a card reader, the card reader is connected to the ticket box controller through a network, and the card reader is used for reading identity information of a card;
the ticket box controller is also used for receiving the identity information read by the card reader;
the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the identity information is legal or not according to local identity information prestored in a local database;
and under the condition that the identity information is legal, the ticket box controller is used for generating a third release instruction and controlling the node to be opened according to the third release instruction.
In a second aspect of the present application, there is provided an access control method, where the method is applied to a system provided in any one implementation manner of the first aspect, and the method includes:
the ticket box controller receives information to be processed sent by an upper computer;
the ticket box controller judges whether the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked or not according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
if the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked, the ticket box controller searches whether local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a local database;
if local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a local database, the ticket box controller generates a first release instruction, and controls a node to be opened according to the first release instruction;
if the local database does not have the local vehicle information which is the same as the identification information, the ticket box controller sends feedback information to the upper computer;
after receiving the feedback information, the upper computer uploads the identification information to the server;
the server searches whether newly added vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a server database;
the server generates a second release instruction under the condition that the server database has newly added vehicle information which is the same as the identification information;
the server sends the second release instruction to an upper computer corresponding to the second release instruction;
the upper computer sends the second release instruction to a ticket box controller corresponding to the second release instruction;
and the ticket box controller controls the node to be opened according to the second release instruction.
Optionally, before the ticket box controller receives the information to be processed issued by the upper computer, the method further includes:
the upper computer acquires information to be processed, wherein the information to be processed comprises one or more of identification information sent by a license plate identification camera, a control instruction issued by a server and batch data;
the upper computer identifies the category of the information to be processed according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
the upper computer distributes data transmission channels corresponding to the information to be processed for the information to be processed of each category;
the upper computer acquires the priority corresponding to each category of information to be processed;
and the upper computer transmits the information to be processed to the ticket box controller through a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed according to the priority sequence.
Optionally, the upper computer transmits the information to be processed to the ticket box controller through a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed according to the order of priority, including:
the upper computer receives the receiving completion reminding information from the ticket box controller after finishing issuing the information to be processed with the same priority;
and the upper computer transmits the information to be processed with the next priority to the ticket box controller according to the data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed with the next priority.
The application provides an access control system, this system include a plurality of nodes, the ticket box controller that the control node opened and shut, with a plurality of host computers of ticket box controller network connection, the license plate discernment camera and the server that link with the host computer. The license plate recognition camera sends the acquired recognition information to the upper computer, the upper computer sends the recognition camera to the ticket box controller, the ticket box controller searches whether the local vehicle information has the vehicle information which is the same as the recognition information, if the local vehicle information has the vehicle information, a first release instruction is generated, otherwise, the recognition information is uploaded to the server, and the server judges whether the vehicle to be checked is released. In the process, the ticket box controller firstly checks the vehicle to be checked locally, and uploads the vehicle to the server when the vehicle cannot be checked locally, so that data interaction between the server and the ticket box controller is reduced, and the working efficiency of the access control system is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a scene provided by the prior art;
fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of an access control system provided in the prior art;
fig. 3 is an architecture diagram of an access control system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of an access control system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating that, in the access control system provided in the embodiment of the present application, the upper computer issues the information to be processed to the ticket box controller.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problem that the time for receiving a pass instruction by the existing access control system is delayed, the application provides an access control system and a control method.
The present application will be described in detail below with reference to examples.
The embodiment of the application provides an access control system, the system includes a plurality of nodes, a ticket box controller that control node opened and shut, a plurality of host computers with ticket box controller network connection, the license plate discernment camera and the server that link to each other with the host computer. Fig. 3 is an architecture diagram of an access control system according to an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 3, a server, an upper computer, and a ticket box controller form a tree structure, that is, one upper computer is connected to a plurality of ticket box controllers via a network, and one ticket box controller is connected to only one upper computer. In this application, adopt TCP communication between server and the host computer, adopt 485 communications between host computer and the ticket box controller, be provided with a plurality of serial ports between host computer and the ticket box controller, according to the kind difference of information, adopt different serial ports to transmit.
Based on the above architecture, an embodiment of the present application provides a workflow of an access control system, as shown in fig. 4, including the following steps:
step 101, a ticket box controller receives information to be processed sent by an upper computer.
In the embodiment of the application, the upper computer receives the information sent by the server on one hand, and on the other hand, the license plate recognition camera is connected with the upper computer through a network, so that the upper computer also receives the information sent by the license plate recognition camera.
In this step, the information to be processed includes one or more of identification information sent by the license plate identification camera, a control instruction issued by the server, and batch data, and the ticket box controller needs to perform corresponding processing according to the type of the information to be processed.
And step 102, the ticket box controller judges whether the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked according to the feature code of the information to be processed. If so, the operation of step 103 is performed.
Step 103, if the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked, the ticket box controller searches whether local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a local database.
If yes, executing the operation of step 104; if not, the operation of step 105 is performed.
And 104, if the local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in the local database, the ticket box controller generates a first release instruction, and controls the node to be opened according to the first release instruction.
And 105, if the local vehicle information which is the same as the identification information does not exist in the local database, the ticket box controller sends feedback information to the upper computer.
And 106, after receiving the feedback information, the upper computer uploads the identification information to the server.
Step 107, the server searches whether the server database has the newly added vehicle information which is the same as the identification information.
If so, performing the operation of step 108; and if the vehicle to be checked does not exist, generating a forbidding instruction, and issuing the forbidding instruction to the ticket box controller through the upper computer so as to forbid the passing of the vehicle to be checked.
And 108, the server generates a second release instruction under the condition that the new vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in the server database.
And step 109, the server issues the second release instruction to the upper computer corresponding to the second release instruction.
And step 1010, the upper computer sends the second release instruction to a ticket box controller corresponding to the second release instruction.
And step 1011, the ticket box controller controls the node to be opened according to the second release instruction.
According to the technical scheme, the access control system comprises a plurality of nodes, a ticket box controller for controlling the opening and closing of the nodes, a plurality of upper computers connected with the ticket box controller in a network mode, a license plate recognition camera connected with the upper computers and a server. The license plate recognition camera sends the acquired recognition information to the upper computer, the upper computer sends the recognition camera to the ticket box controller, the ticket box controller searches whether the local vehicle information has the vehicle information which is the same as the recognition information, if the local vehicle information has the vehicle information, a first release instruction is generated, otherwise, the recognition information is uploaded to the server, and the server judges whether the vehicle to be checked is released. In the process, the ticket box controller firstly checks the vehicle to be checked locally, and uploads the vehicle to the server when the vehicle cannot be checked locally, so that data interaction between the server and the ticket box controller is reduced, and the working efficiency of the access control system is improved.
In step 101, before the ticket box controller receives information to be processed sent by the upper computer, the upper computer needs to obtain the information to be processed from the server or the license plate recognition camera, in this embodiment of the application, referring to a work flow diagram shown in fig. 5, the upper computer sends the information to be processed to the ticket box controller through different serial ports, where the different serial ports form different data transmission channels, specifically including the following steps:
step 201, the upper computer obtains information to be processed, where the information to be processed includes one or more of identification information sent by the license plate identification camera, a control instruction issued by the server, and batch data.
In this step, the control instruction issued by the server includes: and acquiring the passing data of the target gate sentry in a certain time period, the verification result of the identification information sent by the target gate sentry and the like, and making a corresponding response by the ticket box controller at the target gate sentry according to the control instruction.
And the server inputs newly-added vehicle information in advance, and the newly-added vehicle information is sent to the upper computer in a batch data mode.
And 202, the upper computer identifies the type of the information to be processed according to the feature code of the information to be processed.
In an implementation manner, the protocols used by the different types of information to be processed are different, the feature codes are the features that can distinguish different protocols, and the different types of information to be processed can be distinguished according to the feature codes of the information to be processed.
And 203, the upper computer allocates a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed for each category of information to be processed.
In the step, when the information to be processed is transmitted, different serial port numbers are allocated to different types of information to be processed, so that different data transmission channels are allocated to different types of information to be processed.
And 204, the upper computer acquires the priority corresponding to the information to be processed of each category.
In the embodiment of the application, the access control system is used for identifying the vehicle to be verified, so that the identification information of the vehicle to be verified is required to be obtained firstly, based on the framework of the access control system, the identification information of the vehicle to be verified, which is sent by the license plate recognition camera, is used as the information to be processed with the highest priority, the control instruction sent by the server is inferior, and the batch data is inferior again.
And step 205, the upper computer transmits the information to be processed to the ticket box controller through a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed according to the priority sequence.
In the embodiment of the application, the information to be processed is sequentially issued through different data transmission channels according to the priority order, so that the data volume of the different data transmission channels is controlled in a smaller range, and the blocking of the data transmission channels is avoided. In addition, due to the arrangement of the priority, the ticket box controller preferentially receives the identification information, so that the identification information is preferentially checked, and the timeliness of the access control system is guaranteed.
In step 205, in the transmission process of the information to be processed according to the order of the priorities, after the pending issue of the previous priority is completed, the transmission of the information to be processed of the next priority is performed, which specifically includes the following steps:
step 2051, after the upper computer finishes sending the information to be processed with the same priority, receiving a receiving completion reminding message from the ticket box controller;
and step 2052, the upper computer transmits the information to be processed with the next priority to the ticket box controller according to the data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed with the next priority.
In step 205, the host computer continuously receives the information to be processed from the license plate recognition camera or the server in the process of transmitting the information to be processed of the target category to the ticket box controller, and in order to consider the continuously updated information to be processed, the embodiment of the present application provides a workflow for the host computer to transmit the information to be processed in the access control system, which specifically includes the following steps:
step 301, in the process of transmitting the information to be processed of the target category, the upper computer judges whether the priority corresponding to the newly acquired information to be processed is higher than the priority corresponding to the information to be processed of the target category;
step 302, if yes, the upper computer interrupts the transmission of the information to be processed of the target category, and allocates a data transmission channel for the information to be processed of which the priority is higher than the target category in the newly acquired information to be processed.
In this application embodiment, the batch data refers to newly added vehicle information issued by a server, and a data transmission channel corresponding to the batch data is used for transmitting information to be processed with a large data volume, that is, when the data volume of the newly added vehicle information acquired at the same time does not reach the degree of the batch data, the newly added vehicle information cannot be transmitted through the data transmission channel corresponding to the batch data, which provides a method for transmitting the newly added vehicle information, and includes the following steps:
step 401, the upper computer identifies whether the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information according to the feature code of the information to be processed. If so, the operation of step 402 is performed.
Step 402, if the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information, the upper computer judges whether the number of the newly added vehicle information is greater than a preset threshold value. If so, perform the operation of step 403; if not, the operation of step 404 is performed.
And step 403, if the number of the newly added vehicle information is greater than a preset threshold, the upper computer transmits the newly added vehicle information as batch data.
And step 404, if the quantity of the newly added vehicle information is not greater than a preset threshold value, the upper computer transmits the newly added vehicle information as a control instruction.
In step 102, if the information to be processed is not the identification information of the vehicle to be verified, the workflow of the access control system further includes the following steps:
the ticket box controller judges whether the category of the information to be processed is a control instruction;
if the type of the information to be processed is a control instruction, the ticket box controller executes an operation corresponding to the control instruction;
if the category of the information to be processed is not the control instruction, the ticket box controller judges whether the category of the information to be processed is batch data or not;
and if the category of the information to be processed is batch data, the ticket box controller stores the batch data into a local database, and the batch data and the historical vehicle information stored in the local database are jointly used as local vehicle information.
The embodiment of the application provides another access control system, which further comprises a card reader, wherein the card reader is connected with a ticket box controller through a network and is used for reading identity information of a card;
the ticket box controller is also used for receiving the identity information read by the card reader;
the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the identity information is legal or not according to local identity information prestored in a local database;
and under the condition that the identity information is legal, the ticket box controller is used for generating a third release instruction and controlling the node to be opened according to the third release instruction.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the license plate to be verified is stained, the license plate recognition camera cannot obtain correct recognition information, and then the vehicle to be verified cannot be verified through the recognition information. For example, the driver's identification card information or the IC card information authorized by the factory is acquired, and the vehicle to be verified is verified through the identification card information or the IC card information.
Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the techniques of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented as software plus a required general purpose hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially or partially implemented in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
The present application has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments and illustrative examples, but the description is not intended to limit the application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various equivalent substitutions, modifications or improvements may be made to the presently disclosed embodiments and implementations thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these fall within the scope of the present disclosure. The protection scope of this application is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An access control system is characterized by comprising a plurality of nodes, a ticket box controller for controlling the nodes to open and close, a plurality of upper computers connected with the ticket box controller through a network, a license plate recognition camera connected with the upper computers, a server and a card reader, wherein,
the ticket box controller is used for receiving information to be processed sent by the upper computer;
the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
if the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be verified, the ticket box controller is used for searching whether local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a local database;
if the local database has the local vehicle information which is the same as the identification information, the ticket box controller is used for generating a first release instruction and controlling the node to be opened according to the first release instruction;
if the local database does not have the local vehicle information which is the same as the identification information, the ticket box controller is used for sending feedback information to the upper computer;
the upper computer is used for uploading the identification information to the server after receiving the feedback information;
the server is used for searching whether newly added vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a server database;
the server is used for generating a second release instruction under the condition that the newly added vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in the server database;
the server is used for issuing the second release instruction to the upper computer corresponding to the second release instruction;
the upper computer is used for sending the second release instruction to a ticket box controller corresponding to the second release instruction;
the ticket box controller is used for controlling the node to be opened according to the second release instruction;
the upper computer is used for acquiring information to be processed before the ticket box controller receives the information to be processed sent by the upper computer, wherein the information to be processed comprises one or more of identification information sent by the license plate identification camera, a control instruction sent by the server and batch data;
the upper computer is used for identifying the category of the information to be processed according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
the upper computer is also used for identifying whether the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information or not according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
if the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information, the upper computer is used for judging whether the number of the newly added vehicle information is greater than a preset threshold value;
if the number of the newly added vehicle information is larger than a preset threshold value, the upper computer is used for transmitting the newly added vehicle information as batch data;
if the quantity of the newly added vehicle information is not greater than a preset threshold value, the upper computer is used for transmitting the newly added vehicle information as a control instruction;
the upper computer is used for distributing data transmission channels corresponding to the information to be processed for the information to be processed of each category;
the upper computer is used for acquiring the priority corresponding to each category of information to be processed;
the upper computer is used for transmitting the information to be processed to the ticket box controller through a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed according to the priority sequence;
the card reader is connected with the ticket box controller through a network and is used for reading identity information of a card;
the ticket box controller is also used for receiving the identity information read by the card reader;
the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the identity information is legal or not according to local identity information prestored in a local database;
and under the condition that the identity information is legal, the ticket box controller is used for generating a third release instruction and controlling the node to be opened according to the third release instruction.
2. The system of claim 1,
the upper computer is also used for receiving the receiving completion reminding information from the ticket box controller after the information to be processed with the same priority is sent and completed;
and the upper computer is used for transmitting the information to be processed with the next priority to the ticket box controller according to the data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed with the next priority.
3. The system of claim 1,
the upper computer is also used for judging whether the priority corresponding to the newly acquired information to be processed is higher than the priority corresponding to the information to be processed of the target category or not in the process of transmitting the information to be processed of the target category;
if so, the upper computer is used for interrupting the transmission of the information to be processed of the target type and distributing a data transmission channel for the information to be processed of which the priority is higher than the target type in the newly acquired information to be processed.
4. The system of claim 1,
if the information to be processed is not the identification information of the vehicle to be checked, the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the category of the information to be processed is a control instruction;
if the type of the information to be processed is a control instruction, the ticket box controller is used for executing the operation corresponding to the control instruction;
if the category of the information to be processed is not the control instruction, the ticket box controller is used for judging whether the category of the information to be processed is batch data or not;
and if the category of the information to be processed is batch data, the ticket box controller is used for storing the batch data into a local database, and taking the batch data and historical vehicle information stored in the local database as local vehicle information together.
5. An access control method applied to the system of any one of claims 1 to 4, the method comprising:
the ticket box controller receives information to be processed sent by an upper computer;
the ticket box controller judges whether the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked or not according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
if the information to be processed is the identification information of the vehicle to be checked, the ticket box controller searches whether local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a local database;
if local vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a local database, the ticket box controller generates a first release instruction, and controls a node to be opened according to the first release instruction;
if the local database does not have the local vehicle information which is the same as the identification information, the ticket box controller sends feedback information to the upper computer;
after receiving the feedback information, the upper computer uploads the identification information to the server;
the server searches whether newly added vehicle information identical to the identification information exists in a server database;
the server generates a second release instruction under the condition that the server database has newly added vehicle information which is the same as the identification information;
the server sends the second release instruction to an upper computer corresponding to the second release instruction;
the upper computer sends the second release instruction to a ticket box controller corresponding to the second release instruction;
the ticket box controller controls the node to be opened according to the second release instruction;
the method comprises the steps that an upper computer obtains information to be processed before a ticket box controller receives the information to be processed sent by the upper computer, wherein the information to be processed comprises one or more of identification information sent by a license plate identification camera, a control instruction sent by a server and batch data;
the upper computer identifies the category of the information to be processed according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
the upper computer also identifies whether the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information according to the feature code of the information to be processed;
if the information to be processed is newly added vehicle information, the upper computer is used for judging whether the number of the newly added vehicle information is greater than a preset threshold value;
if the number of the newly added vehicle information is larger than a preset threshold value, the upper computer is used for transmitting the newly added vehicle information as batch data;
if the quantity of the newly added vehicle information is not greater than a preset threshold value, the upper computer is used for transmitting the newly added vehicle information as a control instruction;
the upper computer distributes data transmission channels corresponding to the information to be processed for the information to be processed of each category;
the upper computer acquires the priority corresponding to each category of information to be processed;
the upper computer transmits the information to be processed to a ticket box controller through a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed according to the priority sequence;
the card reader reads the identity information of the card;
the ticket box controller receives the identity information read by the card reader;
the ticket box controller judges whether the identity information is legal or not according to local identity information prestored in a local database;
and under the condition that the identity information is legal, the ticket box controller generates a third release instruction and controls the node to be opened according to the third release instruction.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the upper computer transmits the information to be processed to the ticket box controller through a data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed in order of priority, and the method comprises the following steps:
the upper computer receives the receiving completion reminding information from the ticket box controller after finishing issuing the information to be processed with the same priority;
and the upper computer transmits the information to be processed with the next priority to the ticket box controller according to the data transmission channel corresponding to the information to be processed with the next priority.
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