CN110318712A - A kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil - Google Patents
A kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110318712A CN110318712A CN201910729562.2A CN201910729562A CN110318712A CN 110318712 A CN110318712 A CN 110318712A CN 201910729562 A CN201910729562 A CN 201910729562A CN 110318712 A CN110318712 A CN 110318712A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston rod
- hollow piston
- sleeve gasket
- cylinder
- oil
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
- E21B43/129—Adaptations of down-hole pump systems powered by fluid supplied from outside the borehole
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
It is specifically a kind of suitable for high angle hole, the dedicated underground hydraulic motor of oil recovery of horizontal well the present invention relates to a kind of mining equipment.A kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil, including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder upper end is provided with production fluid data feedback channel, upper sleeve gasket and lower sleeve gasket is respectively set in hydraulic cylinder upper and lower ends, dual channel plunger is set in cylinder barrel, dual channel plunger includes piston body, upper hollow piston rod and lower hollow piston rod, piston body is provided with high voltage power liquid channel and low pressure production fluid flow road, high voltage power liquid channel upper end is connected to upper hollow piston rod, upper hollow piston rod top is located in upper sleeve gasket, low pressure production fluid flow road lower end is connected to lower hollow piston rod, lower hollow piston rod lower part passes through lower sleeve gasket.The configuration of the present invention is simple, low energy consumption, and mining is high-efficient, the Rodless oil extraction operation suitable for high angle hole, horizontal well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mining equipment, specifically a kind of dedicated underground of oil recovery suitable for high angle hole, horizontal well
Fluid-power motor.
Background technique
In oil field during production, cbm development, with drilling well, the development of mining technology, high angle hole and horizontal well
Increase.Tradition has bar mining equipment to occur many new problems in process of production, if sucker rod is de- because breaking caused by eccentric wear, oil pipe because
Eccentric wear is scrapped, and pump detection period shortens;Although researching and developing various no bar mining equipment energetically both at home and abroad, as electric submersible screw pump, electric submersible pump,
Hydraulic piston pump, jet pump, these mining equipment are unsatisfactory at present, are technically all difficult to break through, and have and itself are difficult to overcome
Defect, do not have practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures simply, low energy consumption, mining is high-efficient, realizes one kind without bar mining
Recover the oil dedicated underground hydraulic motor.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil, including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder upper end are provided with production fluid data feedback channel,
Upper sleeve gasket and lower sleeve gasket is respectively set in hydraulic cylinder upper and lower ends, and dual channel plunger, dual channel plunger packet is arranged in cylinder barrel
It includes piston body, upper hollow piston rod and lower hollow piston rod, piston body and is provided with high voltage power liquid channel and low pressure production fluid flow
Road, high voltage power liquid channel upper end are connected to upper hollow piston rod, and upper hollow piston rod top is located in upper sleeve gasket, and low pressure produces liquid
Runner lower end is connected to lower hollow piston rod, and lower hollow piston rod lower part passes through lower sleeve gasket, and the diameter of upper hollow piston rod is less than
The diameter of lower hollow piston rod.
Specifically, hydraulic cylinder upper end connects upper tubing nipple by cylinder barrel top connection, it is arranged at cylinder barrel top connection center
Upper sleeve gasket, production fluid data feedback channel is provided in cylinder barrel top connection is shorted hydraulic cylinder with upper oil pipe and be connected to, under hydraulic cylinder
End connects lower tubing nipple by cylinder barrel lower contact, and lower sleeve gasket is arranged at cylinder barrel lower contact center.
Specifically, lower hollow piston rod lower end connects hollow draw-bar connector, hollow draw-bar connector side is provided with hole, Kong Liantong
Inside lower hollow piston rod and lower oil pipe is shorted inside.
Specifically, the longitudinal axis of upper hollow piston rod, piston main body and lower hollow piston rod is on same straight line.
Dual channel plunger lower end of the invention connects oil pump plunger piston, drives dual channel plunger uplink by power fluid;It is logical
Hydraulic feedback power drive dual channel plunger downlink is crossed, realizes without bar mining, has thoroughly prevented the eccentric wear problem of beam hanger lifting technology;
The configuration of the present invention is simple, low energy consumption, and mining is high-efficient, the Rodless oil extraction operation suitable for high angle hole, horizontal well.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Oil pipe is shorted 5 hydraulic cylinder of hollow piston rod, 6 piston body 7 in 2 upper sleeve gasket, 3 cylinder barrel top connection 4 on 1
The lower oil pipe of lower 10 lower sleeve gasket of hollow piston rod, the 11 cylinder barrel lower contact 12 in 8 low pressure production fluid flow road 9 of high voltage power liquid channel is short
Connect under 13 hollow draw-bar connector, 14 cylinder barrel annular space on 15 cylinder barrel of annular space.
Specific embodiment
A kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil, including hydraulic cylinder 5,5 upper end of hydraulic cylinder are connected by cylinder barrel top connection 3
Tubing nipple is connected, upper oil pipe is shorted 1 for connecting with oil well oil conduit, upper sleeve gasket 2 is arranged at 3 center of cylinder barrel top connection, on
2 upper end of sealing shroud is connect with the concentric little oil pipe lower end of oil well, and the concentric little oil pipe upper end of oil well connects Surface power drive equipment;On cylinder barrel
Production fluid data feedback channel is provided on connector 3 is connected to hydraulic cylinder 5 with upper oil pipe short circuit 1, and 5 lower end of hydraulic cylinder passes through under cylinder barrel
Connector 11 connects lower tubing nipple, and lower oil pipe is shorted 12 and connect with oil pump sleeve, close under being arranged at 11 center of cylinder barrel lower contact
Big envelope 10.
Dual channel plunger is set in cylinder barrel, dual channel plunger include piston body 6, upper hollow piston rod 4 and under hollow work
Stopper rod 9 forms annular space 15 on cylinder barrel above piston body 6, forms annular space 14 under cylinder barrel, upper hollow piston below piston body 6
The diameter of bar 4 is less than the diameter of lower hollow piston rod 9, and piston body 6 is provided with high voltage power liquid channel 7 and low pressure production fluid flow road 8,
7 upper end of high voltage power liquid channel is connected to upper hollow piston rod 4, and upper 4 top of hollow piston rod is located in upper sleeve gasket 2, and low pressure produces
8 lower end of liquid stream road is connected to lower hollow piston rod 9, and lower 9 lower part of hollow piston rod is under lower sleeve gasket 10, lower hollow piston rod 9
End connection hollow draw-bar connector 13,13 side of hollow draw-bar connector are provided with hole, and hole is connected to lower 9 inside of hollow piston rod and lower oil pipe
It is shorted inside 12,13 lower end of hollow draw-bar connector is connect with oil pump plunger piston.
The course of work of the invention is: when up stroke, power fluid passes sequentially through upper sleeve gasket 2, upper hollow piston rod 4, column
Fill in main body 6 high voltage power liquid channel 7, into cylinder barrel under annular space 14, push 6 uplink of piston body, drive hollow draw-bar connector
13 and oil pump plunger piston uplink;When down stroke, Surface power drive hydraulic coupling is reduced, annular space production fluid and concentric little oil pipe dynamicliquid pressure
Power is in a basic balance, and since 14 annular space area of annular space is greater than the annular space area of annular space 15 on cylinder barrel under cylinder barrel, piston body 6 is hydraulic
Under the action of feedback force, downlink is mobile, drags 6 downlink of piston body, by hollow draw-bar connector 13, drives under oil pump plunger piston
Row, production fluid by hollow draw-bar connector 13, lower hollow piston rod 9, piston body 6 low pressure production fluid flow road 8, into plunger master
6 top of body gives rise to ground by oil pipe and concentric little oil pipe annular space.
Finally it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: still
It can modify to a specific embodiment of the invention or some technical features can be equivalently replaced;Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil, which is characterized in that including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder upper end is provided with production fluid
Data feedback channel, hydraulic cylinder upper and lower ends are respectively set upper sleeve gasket and lower sleeve gasket, dual channel plunger, double fluid are arranged in cylinder barrel
Road plunger includes piston body, upper hollow piston rod and lower hollow piston rod, and piston body is provided with high voltage power liquid channel and low
Production fluid flow road is pressed, high voltage power liquid channel upper end is connected to upper hollow piston rod, and upper hollow piston rod top is located in upper sleeve gasket,
Low pressure production fluid flow road lower end is connected to lower hollow piston rod, and lower hollow piston rod lower part passes through lower sleeve gasket, upper hollow piston rod
Diameter is less than the diameter of lower hollow piston rod.
2. a kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hydraulic cylinder upper end passes through cylinder
Cylinder top connection connects upper tubing nipple, and upper sleeve gasket is arranged at cylinder barrel top connection center, is provided on production fluid in cylinder barrel top connection
Row of channels is connected to hydraulic cylinder with upper oil pipe short circuit, and hydraulic cylinder lower end connects lower tubing nipple, cylinder by cylinder barrel lower contact
Lower sleeve gasket is arranged at center in cylinder lower contact.
3. a kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that lower hollow piston rod lower end connects
Hollow draw-bar connector is connect, hollow draw-bar connector side is provided with hole, and hole is connected to inside lower hollow piston rod and lower oil pipe short circuit is internal.
4. a kind of dedicated underground hydraulic motor that recovers the oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that upper hollow piston rod, piston
The longitudinal axis of main body and lower hollow piston rod is on same straight line.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910729562.2A CN110318712B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Underground hydraulic motor special for oil extraction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910729562.2A CN110318712B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Underground hydraulic motor special for oil extraction |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110318712A true CN110318712A (en) | 2019-10-11 |
CN110318712B CN110318712B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=68125696
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910729562.2A Active CN110318712B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Underground hydraulic motor special for oil extraction |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110318712B (en) |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3850237A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1974-11-26 | Vetco Offshore Ind Inc | Mudline emergency shutoff for offshore wells |
CN2597709Y (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-01-07 | 北京迪威尔石油天然气技术开发有限公司 | Hydraulic oil pump |
CN1601083A (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2005-03-30 | 中国石化胜利油田有限公司采油工艺研究院 | Oil production method with no pole and oil production system |
US20060000616A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-05 | Joe Crawford | Hydraulic downhole oil recovery system |
CN201078328Y (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-06-25 | 崔自力 | Differential type down-hole hydraulic oil well pump |
CN101216028A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-07-09 | 国营第三八八厂 | Hydraulic power oil pump |
CN202926745U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-05-08 | 北京迪威尔石油天然气技术开发有限公司 | Movable-barrel hydraulic power cylinder |
CN103821703A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-05-28 | 北京万普瑞能源技术有限公司 | Underground hydraulic piston pump |
CN104653541A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-05-27 | 北京双良石油技术有限公司 | Mine water media hydraulic cylinder and continuous oil extraction device |
CN206681957U (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-11-28 | 淄博东华石油技术有限公司 | Three plunger mining pumps |
CN107630685A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Rodless oil production pipe column and method for oil pumping motor-pumped well |
CN108361182A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-08-03 | 诸暨市超前泵业科技有限公司 | Underground reciprocating formula rodless pump |
CN210598927U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-05-22 | 淄博东华石油技术有限公司 | Special downhole hydraulic motor for oil production |
-
2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201910729562.2A patent/CN110318712B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
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US20060000616A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-05 | Joe Crawford | Hydraulic downhole oil recovery system |
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CN201078328Y (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-06-25 | 崔自力 | Differential type down-hole hydraulic oil well pump |
CN101216028A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-07-09 | 国营第三八八厂 | Hydraulic power oil pump |
CN202926745U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-05-08 | 北京迪威尔石油天然气技术开发有限公司 | Movable-barrel hydraulic power cylinder |
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CN108361182A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-08-03 | 诸暨市超前泵业科技有限公司 | Underground reciprocating formula rodless pump |
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