CN110317595A - High contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition and its preparation method and application method - Google Patents

High contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition and its preparation method and application method Download PDF

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CN110317595A
CN110317595A CN201810296296.4A CN201810296296A CN110317595A CN 110317595 A CN110317595 A CN 110317595A CN 201810296296 A CN201810296296 A CN 201810296296A CN 110317595 A CN110317595 A CN 110317595A
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foam
calcium
oil reservoir
magnesium
liquid composition
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CN110317595B (en
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马涛
伦增珉
赵淑霞
王锐
刘平
王强
卢刚
齐义彬
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Exploration and Production Research Institute
China Petrochemical Corp
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Sinopec Exploration and Production Research Institute
China Petrochemical Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/584Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/594Compositions used in combination with injected gas, e.g. CO2 orcarbonated gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/92Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation characterised by their form or by the form of their components, e.g. encapsulated material
    • C09K8/94Foams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition and its preparation method and application method, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The total weight of foam foam liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.01-0.3wt%, and foam stabilizer 0.002-0.1wt%, foaming agent 0.1-0.6wt%, surplus is water.Technical solution of the present invention is by will be by including foam liquid composition and CO that calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor, foam stabilizer and foaming agent etc. form2Alternately injection oil reservoir, so that in reservoir formation foam, the Jamin effect generated in porous media using formed foam makes to be subsequently implanted into CO2Involve range expansion, to improve oil recovery factor.

Description

High contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition and its preparation method and application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil field development technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid group Close object and its preparation method and application method.
Background technique
So-called high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir refers to Ca contained in oil reservoir water2+、Mg2+The equal higher oil reservoir of divalent ions, refers specifically to Ca2 +、Mg2+Equal divalent ion contents are greater than the oil reservoir of 400mg/L.Current such oil reservoir is mainly based on waterflooding development, existing chemistry Drive technology can not be in such oil reservoir application.
Currently used for conventional oil reservoir CO2The foam foaming agent research of drive is more: especially America & Canada, such as The rouge that alpha-alkene sulfonate, the USP4113011 of lignosulfonates, USP4393937 introduction that USP4086964 is introduced are introduced Fat alcohol polyoxy-ethylene sulfates, Lathanol LAL70 of Stepan Chemical Co., CD1045 of Chevrn etc..
Cheng Jiecheng et al. disclosed in patent CN101089117 it is a kind of by neopelex, modified guanidine glue and The foaming agent of water composition, for adjusting the gas entry profile of carbon dioxide injection gas well.CN103721625A describes a kind of water base water Insoluble macromolecular surfactant is as foam stabiliser.It is fine that CN105238380A discloses a kind of oil gas field novel inorganic Particle strengthening foam system, the foaming agent including 0.2~0.8wt%, the novel inorganic subparticle of 0.5-2.0wt%, surplus For water;The novel inorganic subparticle is the fine particle that partial size≤2.5 μm screened are trapped in atmosphere. CN104140802A describes a kind of gas well water pumping gas production foam discharging agent, by Gemini surface active agent (quaternary ammonium salt Shuangzi surface Activating agent), zwitterionic surfactant (cocoyl amine propyl betaine or lauroyl amine propyl betaine), Gao Jianneng Surfactant (fluorocarbon surfactant) and high molecular polymer (polyacrylamide) mix.
CN85102151 describes a kind of carbon dioxide-base liquid fracturing fluid for pressure break, and foaming agent therein is beet Alkali, sulphation alkyl oxide, ethoxylated linear alcohols, quaternary ammonium alkyl, alkyldiethanolamine, at least one in oxidation of alkyl amine Kind.CN103980873 discloses a kind of three-phase froth composite oil-displacing system, and foaming agent used is myristyl hydroxyl sulfobetaines One of alkali, Cocoamidopropyl betaine or combination, foam stabilizing system are the compound system of polymer and frozen glue dispersion. CN105038756 discloses a kind of carbon dioxide foam systems of displacement of reservoir oil addition hydrophilic nano particle, mainly by laruyl alcohol Polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, hydrophilic nano SiO 2 particle, sodium chloride composition.CN1890346 discloses for being acidified, Matrix acidizing, gravel, water conservancy diversion and the carbon dioxide foaming of cleaning fluid, foaming agent are beet alkali ampholytic surface active agent, Dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride etc..CN101619210 discloses a kind of suitable for low-permeability oil deposit carbon dioxide foaming Stabilizer is made of modified guanidine glue, hydroxyethyl cellulose, lauryl alcohol.CN103275693 discloses a kind of acidity CO2Foam pressure The efficient foaming agent of system is split, carbochain is alkyl dimethyl betaine, alkyl sulfo betaines, the cetyl hydroxypropyl of 16-18 Sulfobetaines and lauryl alcohol ether glucosides composition.CN103881683 discloses a kind of for CO2The blistering of has channeling is blocked in the displacement of reservoir oil Agent, by carboxylic acid type imidazoline amophoteric surface active agent, alpha-alkene sulfonate, dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt and alkylolamides Composition.CN104293334X discloses one kind and dissolves in CO2Foaming agent and preparation method thereof, consisting of alkyl phenol polyoxy second Alkene ether, and use ethyl alcohol, amylalcohol, fluorine amylalcohol as solubilizer.CN104498016A discloses a kind of carbon dioxide drive foam Agent and preparation method thereof, foaming agent group become 12 a heatable brick bed base amino carboxylic acid sodium of N- and Shuangzi sodium laurate, and foam stabilizer is One or two kinds of mixing of molecular weight polyethylene glycol 200-6000, polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinylalcohol.CN102746841B is announced A kind of stable foam system based on nano particle and Gemini surface active.
It is found that although having studied many related CO both at home and abroad from the patent announced2Foam foaming agent, but often Surfactant of the rule for blistering, especially anionic surfactant, on the ground of the higher oil reservoir of calcium and magnesium ion content Dissolubility is poor in layer water, performance declines.Zwitterionic surfactant, although having good frothing capacity and stability, Dissolubility in high contents of calcium and magnesium ionized water is unaffected, but due to containing two kinds of ionic groups of yin, yang in its molecule, is easy in reservoir Middle absorption and lose, therefore the pressure break as near wellbore zone be it is suitable, there is one for the displacement of reservoir oil or the processing of reservoir deep Fixed deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of CO that suitable high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir uses2Foam foam liquid composition, can be in height Stable CO is formed in calcium and magnesium salt water2Foam, so as to improve CO2Drive effect.
To achieve the goals above, the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The combination of foam foam liquid Object, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The total weight of foam foam liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.01- 0.3wt%, foam stabilizer 0.002-0.1wt%, foaming agent 0.1-0.6wt%, surplus are water.
Preferably, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The total weight of foam foam liquid composition, the composition include: calcium and magnesium from Sub- inhibitor 0.02-0.1wt%, foam stabilizer 0.01-0.03wt%, foaming agent 0.1-0.6wt%, surplus are water.
Preferably, the calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor is organic phospho acid and/or organic phosphonate;The organic phosphonate is to have At least one of machine phosphonic acid sodium salt, organic phospho acid sylvite and organic phospho acid ammonium salt.
Preferably, the organic phospho acid includes: aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylene diamine tetra methylene phosphonic acid, hydroxy ethylidene two Phosphonic acids, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic, 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids, 2- hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid guanidine-acetic acid, hexamethylene diamine tetramethyl Pitch phosphonic acids, at least one of polyamino polyether base methylenephosphonic acid and two inferior hexyl triamine pentamethylene phosphonic acids;
The organic phosphonate includes: amino trimethylene phosphonic salt, ethylene diamine tetra methylene phosphonic acid salt, 1-hydroxy ethylene-1,1-diphosphonic Hydrochlorate, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic salt, 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylate, 2- hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid guanidine-acetic acid salt, oneself two Four methene phosphonate of amine, at least one in polyamino polyether base methylenephosphonic acid salt and two inferior hexyl triamine pentamethylene phosphonates Kind.
Preferably, the foam stabilizer is alkanolamide class nonionic surfactant;Preferably lauric acid amide of ethanol.
Preferably, the foaming agent includes fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and/or alpha-alkene sulfonate;The blistering Agent preferably includes fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and alpha-alkene sulfonate.
Preferably, the alpha-alkene sulfonate is alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate, and carbon number distribution 12-18, preferably carbon number distribution are 14-16;
The fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate includes sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether At least one of ammonium sulfate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether potassium sulfate;
The molecular structure of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate is preferred are as follows: RO (CH2CH2O)n-SO3- X, wherein R is C12-C15Alkyl, n=2-4, X Na, K or NH4
Preferably, the water is water flooding, tap water, the surface water or oil reservoir reinjected water;The high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir is divalent Ion concentration is higher than the oil reservoir of 400mg/L.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The preparation method of foam foam liquid composition, The preparation method includes: to be uniformly mixed water, calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor, foam stabilizer and foaming agent, obtains the foam liquid combination Object.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The application method of foam foam liquid composition, The application method includes: (1) by the foam liquid composition and CO2Gas alternately injects oil reservoir, is then injected into big slug CO2; (2) step (1) is repeated.
Technical solution of the present invention is by will be by including blistering that calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor, foam stabilizer and foaming agent etc. form Liquid composition and CO2Alternately injection oil reservoir, to be generated in porous media in reservoir formation foam using formed foam Jamin effect makes to be subsequently implanted into CO2Involve range expansion, to improve oil recovery factor.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will then part of the detailed description can be specified.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe preferred implementations of the invention Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without that should be limited by the embodiments set forth herein.Phase Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention completely It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2 The total weight of foam foam liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.01-0.3wt%, foam stabilizer 0.002-0.1wt%, foaming agent 0.1-0.6wt%, surplus are water.
Preferably, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The total weight of foam foam liquid composition, the composition include: calcium and magnesium from Sub- inhibitor 0.02-0.1wt%, foam stabilizer 0.01-0.03wt%, foaming agent 0.1-0.6wt%, surplus are water.
Preferably, the calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor is organic phospho acid and/or organic phosphonate;The organic phosphonate is to have At least one of machine phosphonic acid sodium salt, organic phospho acid sylvite and organic phospho acid ammonium salt.
Preferably, the organic phospho acid includes: aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylene diamine tetra methylene phosphonic acid, hydroxy ethylidene two Phosphonic acids, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic, 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids, 2- hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid guanidine-acetic acid, hexamethylene diamine tetramethyl Pitch phosphonic acids, at least one of polyamino polyether base methylenephosphonic acid and two inferior hexyl triamine pentamethylene phosphonic acids;
The organic phosphonate includes: amino trimethylene phosphonic salt, ethylene diamine tetra methylene phosphonic acid salt, 1-hydroxy ethylene-1,1-diphosphonic Hydrochlorate, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic salt, 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylate, 2- hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid guanidine-acetic acid salt, oneself two Four methene phosphonate of amine, at least one in polyamino polyether base methylenephosphonic acid salt and two inferior hexyl triamine pentamethylene phosphonates Kind.
Preferably, the foam stabilizer is alkanolamide class nonionic surfactant;Preferably lauric acid amide of ethanol
Preferably, the foaming agent includes fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and/or alpha-alkene sulfonate;The blistering Agent preferably includes fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and alpha-alkene sulfonate.
Preferably, the alpha-alkene sulfonate is alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate, and carbon number distribution 12-18, preferably carbon number distribution are 14-16;
The fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate includes sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether At least one of ammonium sulfate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether potassium sulfate;
The molecular structure of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate is preferred are as follows: RO (CH2CH2O)n-SO3- X, wherein R is C12-C15Alkyl, n=2-4, X Na, K or NH4
Preferably, the water is water flooding, tap water, the surface water or oil reservoir reinjected water;The high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir is divalent Ion concentration is higher than the oil reservoir of 400mg/L.
Preferably, water is preferably oil reservoir reinjected water.
The present invention is primarily directed to high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir, i.e. Ca in oil reservoir water2+、Mg2+The equal higher oil of divalent ion contents Hiding, refers specifically to Ca in oil reservoir water2+、Mg2+Equal divalent ion contents are higher than the oil reservoir of 400mg/L.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The preparation method of foam foam liquid composition, The preparation method includes: to be uniformly mixed water, calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor, foam stabilizer and foaming agent, obtains the foam liquid combination Object.
Preferably, water, calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor, foam stabilizer and foaming agent are sequentially added, it is every that a kind of chemistry is added It is sufficiently stirred after agent, a kind of lower chemical agent is added after added chemical agent is completely dissolved, until all components add most end form At uniform, transparent aqueous solution, as high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition.
Preferably, high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO of the invention is prepared2The each component of foam foam liquid composition can be with It is commercially available.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2The application method of foam foam liquid composition, The application method includes: (1) by the foam liquid composition and CO2Gas alternately injects oil reservoir, is then injected into big slug CO2; (2) step (1) is repeated.
By injecting foaming agent composition aqueous solution of the present invention, CO can be formed in oil reservoir2Foam, to improve CO2Drive effect.
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam blistering The total weight of liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.02wt%, foam stabilizer 0.01wt%, foaming agent 0.2wt%, surplus are water;Wherein, the calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor is by 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids and hydroxy ethylidene two Phosphoric acid composition, the mass ratio of the two are 1:1;The foaming agent by tetradecyl alchohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate (polymerization degree n 2-3) with The alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate that carbon number is 14 forms, and the mass ratio of the two is 1:1;The foam stabilizer is lauric acid amide of ethanol;Institute Stating water is oil reservoir reinjected water, total salinity 23000mg/L, Ca2+、Mg2+Divalent ion content is 560mg/L, remaining is chlorine Ion and sodium ion.
Process for preparation is the high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO that prepare 1000g2Foam foam liquid composition weighs oil reservoir first and returns 997.7g is filled the water, is put into stirring container;Sequentially add 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids 0.1g, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 0.1g, lauric acid amide of ethanol 0.1g, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol 1g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 1g, it is every that one kind is added It is sufficiently stirred after chemical agent, a kind of lower chemical agent is added after added chemical agent is completely dissolved, until all components add most End form is at uniform, transparent aqueous solution, as high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam blistering The total weight of liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.05wt%, foam stabilizer 0.02wt%, foaming agent 0.2wt%, surplus are water;Wherein, the calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor is by 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids and amino trimethylene first Base Alendronate composition, the mass ratio of the two are 1:1;The foaming agent is by tetradecyl alchohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate (polymerization degree n 2- 3) the alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate for being 14 with carbon number forms, and the mass ratio of the two is 3:1;The foam stabilizer is coconut oil diethanol acyl Amine;The water is oil reservoir reinjected water, total salinity 32000mg/L, Ca2+、Mg2+Divalent ion content is 2550mg/L, Remaining is chloride ion and sodium ion.
Process for preparation is the high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO that prepare 1000g2Foam foam liquid composition weighs oil reservoir first and returns 997.3g is filled the water, is put into stirring container;Sequentially add 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids 0.25g, aminotrimethylene phosphine Sour sodium 0.25g, lauric acid amide of ethanol 0.2g, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol 1.5g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 0.5g, often It is sufficiently stirred after a kind of chemical agent is added, a kind of lower chemical agent is added after added chemical agent is completely dissolved, until all groups Divide to add and ultimately forms uniform, transparent aqueous solution, as high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam blistering The total weight of liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.1wt%, foam stabilizer 0.03wt%, foaming agent 0.25wt%, surplus are water;Wherein, the calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor is 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids, the foaming agent It is made of the alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate that tetradecyl alchohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate (polymerization degree n 2-3) is 14 with carbon number, the quality of the two Than for 4:1;The foam stabilizer is lauric acid amide of ethanol;The water be oil reservoir reinjected water, total salinity 32000mg/L, Ca2+、Mg2+Divalent ion content is 2550mg/L, remaining is chloride ion and sodium ion.
Process for preparation is the high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO that prepare 1000g2Foam foam liquid composition weighs oil reservoir first and returns 996.2g is filled the water, is put into stirring container;Sequentially add 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids 1g, lauric acid amide of ethanol 0.3g, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate 2g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 0.5g, it is every a kind of chemical agent is added after be sufficiently stirred, to Added chemical agent adds a kind of lower chemical agent after being completely dissolved, until all components add and ultimately form uniform, transparent water Solution, as high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam blistering The total weight of liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.012wt%, foam stabilizer 0.005wt%, blistering Agent 0.2wt%, surplus are water;Wherein, the calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor is by 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids and hydroxy ethylidene Diphosphonic acid composition, the mass ratio of the two are 2:1;The foaming agent is by tetradecyl alchohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate (polymerization degree n 2-3) The alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate for being 14 with carbon number forms, and the mass ratio of the two is 1:1;The foam stabilizer is lauric acid amide of ethanol; The water is oil reservoir reinjected water, total salinity 23000mg/L, Ca2+、Mg2+Divalent ion content is 560mg/L, remaining is Chloride ion and sodium ion.
Process for preparation is the high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO that prepare 1000g2Foam foam liquid composition weighs oil reservoir first and returns 997.83g is filled the water, is put into stirring container;Sequentially add 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids 0.08g, two phosphorus of hydroxy ethylidene Sour 0.04g, lauric acid amide of ethanol 0.05g, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol 1g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 1g, every addition It is sufficiently stirred after a kind of chemical agent, a kind of lower chemical agent is added after added chemical agent is completely dissolved, until all components add It is complete to ultimately form uniform, transparent aqueous solution, as high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition, with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam blistering The total weight of liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.027wt%, foam stabilizer 0.09wt%, foaming agent 0.25wt%, surplus are water;Wherein, the calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor is by 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids and hydroxy ethylidene Diphosphonic acid composition, the mass ratio of the two are 2:1;The foaming agent is by tetradecyl alchohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate (polymerization degree n 2-3) The alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate for being 14 with carbon number forms, and the mass ratio of the two is 1:1;The foam stabilizer is lauric acid amide of ethanol; The water is oil reservoir reinjected water, total salinity 23000mg/L, Ca2+、Mg2+Divalent ion content is 560mg/L, remaining is Chloride ion and sodium ion.
Process for preparation is the high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO that prepare 1000g2Foam foam liquid composition weighs oil reservoir first and returns 996.33g is filled the water, is put into stirring container;Sequentially add 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids 0.18g, two phosphorus of hydroxy ethylidene Sour 0.09g, lauric acid amide of ethanol 0.9g, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol 1.25g, alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate 1.25g, often It is sufficiently stirred after a kind of chemical agent is added, a kind of lower chemical agent is added after added chemical agent is completely dissolved, until all groups Divide to add and ultimately forms uniform, transparent aqueous solution, as high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition.
Test case
To high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO made from embodiment 1-32Foam foam liquid composition carries out foam performance test, specific to survey " a kind of measurement foaming agent is in CO referring to patent CN201310141634.4 for method for testing and instrument2The device of middle foam performance And its measuring method " tested, specific test result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Test temperature Foaming volume, mL Half-life period, s
Embodiment 1 70℃ 420 835
Embodiment 2 70℃ 360 640
Embodiment 3 70℃ 370 750
Embodiment 4 70℃ 340 570
Embodiment 5 70℃ 350 520
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill Many modifications and changes are obvious for the those of ordinary skill in art field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid composition, which is characterized in that with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Foam foam liquid group The total weight of object is closed, the composition includes: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.01-0.3wt%, foam stabilizer 0.002-0.1wt%, is risen Infusion 0.1-0.6wt%, surplus are water.
2. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO according to claim 12Foam foam liquid composition, wherein with high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO2Bubble The total weight of foam foam liquid composition, the composition include: calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor 0.02-0.1wt%, foam stabilizer 0.01- 0.03wt%, foaming agent 0.1-0.6wt%, surplus are water.
3. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO according to claim 1 or 22Foam foam liquid composition, wherein the calcium ions and magnesium ions suppression Preparation is organic phospho acid and/or organic phosphonate;The organic phosphonate is organic phospho acid sodium salt, organic phospho acid sylvite and organic At least one of phosphonic acids ammonium salt.
4. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO according to claim 32Foam foam liquid composition, wherein the organic phospho acid includes: Aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylene diamine tetra methylene phosphonic acid, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic, 2- phosphonic acids Butane -1,2,4- tricarboxylic acids, 2- hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid guanidine-acetic acid, hexapotassium, polyamino polyether base methylenephosphonic acid and two At least one of inferior hexyl triamine pentamethylene phosphonic acids;
The organic phosphonate includes: amino trimethylene phosphonic salt, ethylene diamine tetra methylene phosphonic acid salt, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid Salt, diethylene triamine pentamethylene phosphonic salt, 2- phosphonobutane -1,2,4- tricarboxylate, 2- hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid guanidine-acetic acid salt, hexamethylene diamine Four methene phosphonates, at least one of polyamino polyether base methylenephosphonic acid salt and two inferior hexyl triamine pentamethylene phosphonates.
5. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO according to claim 1 or 22Foam foam liquid composition, wherein the foam stabilizer is alkane Alkylolamides class nonionic surfactant;Preferably lauric acid amide of ethanol.
6. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO according to claim 1 or 22Foam foam liquid composition, wherein the foaming agent includes Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and/or alpha-alkene sulfonate;The foaming agent preferably includes fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulphur Hydrochlorate and alpha-alkene sulfonate.
7. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO according to claim 62Foam foam liquid composition, wherein the alpha-alkene sulfonate is Alpha-olefin sodium sulfonate, carbon number distribution 12-18, preferably carbon number distribution are 14-16;
The fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate includes sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfuric acid At least one of ammonium and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether potassium sulfate;
The molecular structure of the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate is preferred are as follows: RO (CH2CH2O)n-SO3- X, wherein R C12- C15Alkyl, n=2-4, X Na, K or NH4
8. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO according to claim 1 or 22Foam foam liquid composition, wherein the water be water flooding, Tap water, the surface water or oil reservoir reinjected water;The high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir is the oil reservoir that divalent ion content is higher than 400mg/L.
9. high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO described in any one of claim 1-82The preparation method of foam foam liquid composition, it is special Sign is that the preparation method includes: to be uniformly mixed water, calcium ions and magnesium ions inhibitor, foam stabilizer and foaming agent, obtains the blistering Liquid composition.
10. claim 1-8 to high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir CO described in any one2The application method of foam foam liquid composition, it is special Sign is, which includes: (1) by the foam liquid composition and CO2Gas alternately injects oil reservoir, is then injected into big section Fill in CO2;(2) step (1) is repeated.
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