CN110316493A

CN110316493A - Intelligent garbage bin

Info

Publication number: CN110316493A
Application number: CN201910702696.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘琪
Original assignee: Shenzhen Xinda Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Xinda Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2019-10-11

Abstract

The present invention relates to intelligent garbage bin, which puts component by setting, and when required dustbin turns to the first funnel or the second funnel blanking direction, the first convex block jacks up upwards with the second bump contact；Ariticle-storing barrel moves up the frame for withstanding blanking port, and refuse bag is jammed, and rubbish can not shut down refuse bag when falling, and prevents from spilling over outside rubbish in placing groove and then generates spot；Simultaneously when being pushed up on Ariticle-storing barrel, first convex block bottom surface present position is just concordant with groove bottom is placed, and resident can directly pull out the dustbin filled, and further takes out without first lifting Ariticle-storing barrel, using more convenient, topple over because of strength deficiency so that rubbish is excessive when preventing from taking out Ariticle-storing barrel；The intelligent garbage bin can be inputted by voice, key selection and automatic identification carry out garbage classification, realize intelligent Waste sorting recycle processing, reduce garbage disposal cost and caused by pollution.

Description

Intelligent garbage bin

Technical field

The present invention relates to garbage classification fields, more specifically to intelligent garbage bin.

Background technique

Waste sorting recycle be it is current solve that garbage disposal is at high cost and a kind of method of pollution environment, current many cities Start to spread out the plan of Waste sorting recycle；Resident needs first voluntarily to classify after various rubbish, is then sent through treating stations and is collected； Therefore the dustbin that can place various type rubbish is needed.

Existing classification garbage can in use, when rubbish is thrown away fashionable, is easy to appear rubbish and shuts down refuse bag, lead Cause rubbish excessive in dustbin, long-time service, which will lead to, dirt occurs in dustbin, and needs to reuse the packed rubbish of rubbish Rubbish in rubbish bucket, pollutes the environment；And when any dustbin is filled, need to open entire garbage cover, by dustbin Taking-up places into, and due to being loaded with rubbish in dustbin, has certain weight, is easy when lifting dustbin due to power deficiency Rubbish is caused to be exposed to ground, using being inconvenient.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, rubbish can be prevented by providing one kind It pulls and falls refuse bag and the intelligent garbage bin convenient for taking-up.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:

Construct a kind of intelligent garbage bin, including outer container；It is equipped with the sorter assemblies for garbage classification in the outer container, is used for Store the storage assembly of rubbish and the driving assembly for driving storage assembly to rotate；The sorter assemblies are mounted on described On one end face of outer container；The driving component is mounted on the outer container other end；The storage assembly is mounted on the driving Component is close to the side of the sorter assemblies；The storage assembly include can automatic lifting storing component, in order to remove rubbish Rubbish and prevent rubbish excessive；The electrically-controlled component for controlling intelligent garbage bin operation is equipped in the outer container.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, one end face of outer container are equipped with upper cover, and other end is equipped with lower cover；Institute Stating storage assembly includes chassis and rotating cylinder；The chassis is equipped with the first groove close to the sorter assemblies side；The rotating cylinder peace In first groove；The rotating cylinder can be rotated relative to the chassis；The cylinder sidewall is equipped with placing groove；It is described Driving device includes the first motor being mounted on the lower lid；The shaft of the first motor passes through the chassis and described turn Cylinder.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the rotating cylinder are equipped with sliding slot close to the end face on the chassis；The placement One end face of slot is equipped with blanking port, and other end is equipped with through-hole；The storing component includes Ariticle-storing barrel, the first convex block and second Convex block；The Ariticle-storing barrel is mounted in the placing groove；First convex block is fixed on the Ariticle-storing barrel close to the chassis On end face；First convex block is in the through-hole；Second convex block is mounted in first groove.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the placing groove inner sidewall are equipped with blind hole；It is equipped in the blind hole infrared Sensor.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the upper cover are equipped with entrance；The upper cover is set far from one end of the lower cover There is dodge gate；The dodge gate side is equipped with link block and the second motor；The shaft of second motor passes through link block；It is described Upper cover is equipped with switch at dodge gate；The upper lid is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp being located in outer container.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the outer container side wall are equipped with opening at the second convex block；In the opening Equipped with door close；The lower cover is equipped with pulley far from described upper cover one end.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the sorter assemblies include the first funnel and control panel；First leakage Bucket is mounted on upper cover on the end face of inlet；The control panel is mounted on upper cover other end；The control panel Including buzzer, indicator light and voice input module；The buzzer and the indicator light are electrical with the infrared sensor Connection；The voice input module and the electrically-controlled component are electrically connected.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the sorter assemblies include the first funnel and control panel；First leakage Bucket is mounted on upper cover on the end face of inlet；The control panel is mounted on upper cover other end；The control panel Including buzzer, indicator light and button；The buzzer and the indicator light are electrically connected between infrared sensor；It is described It is electrically connected between button and electrically-controlled component.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the sorter assemblies include the second funnel and control panel；Second leakage Bucket is mounted on upper cover on the end face of inlet；The control panel is mounted on upper cover other end；Second funnel It is interior to be equipped with rubbish identification module；Cylinder is equipped on the outside of second funnel；The telescopic shaft of the cylinder passes through second funnel Side wall；The control panel includes buzzer and indicator light；The rubbish identification module respectively with the cylinder and automatically controlled group Part is electrically connected；The buzzer and the indicator light are electrically connected with the infrared sensor.

Intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, the electrically-controlled component include battery, PLC controller and charge port；It is described Battery and PLC controller are arranged at upper cover on the end face of rotating cylinder；The charge port is arranged on upper lid；The charging Mouth is electrically connected with the battery；The PLC controller electrically connects with battery, the second motor and infrared sensor respectively It connects；The battery is electrically connected with PLC controller, ultraviolet lamp and switch respectively.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1) component is put by setting, when required dustbin turns to the first funnel or the second funnel blanking direction When, the first convex block jacks up upwards with the second bump contact；Ariticle-storing barrel moves up the frame for withstanding blanking port, and refuse bag is pressed from both sides Firmly, refuse bag can not be shut down when rubbish falls, prevent from spilling over outside rubbish in placing groove and then generates spot；

(2) by setting put component, when being pushed up on Ariticle-storing barrel, the first convex block bottom surface present position just with placing groove bottom Face is concordant, and resident can directly pull out the dustbin filled, and further take out without first lifting Ariticle-storing barrel, and use is more convenient, Topple over because of strength deficiency so that rubbish is excessive when preventing from taking out Ariticle-storing barrel；

(3) by setting infrared sensor, when any dustbin is full, buzzer, which sounds, notifies resident to come to clear up, and prevents Only because sanitary fill causes dodge gate that can not cover, the growth of bacterium is reduced；

(4) by the rotational travel of control motor, Ariticle-storing barrel can be made to rotate to opening and taken out, without opening entire rubbish Rubbish lid is cleared up, preferably the route in protection dustbin, improves the service life of intelligent garbage bin.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below in conjunction with attached drawing and reality Applying example, the invention will be further described, and the accompanying drawings in the following description is only section Example of the invention, for this field For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent garbage bin in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in the preferred embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 1 at A-A；

Fig. 3 is the right side view of intelligent garbage bin in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of intelligent garbage bin in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating cylinder in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Ariticle-storing barrel in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram on chassis in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of intelligent garbage bin in another embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent garbage bin in another embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 10 is the connection schematic diagram of circuit in the preferred embodiment of the present invention

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram that component is put in another embodiment of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

In order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention Technical solution in example carries out clear, complete description, it is clear that and described embodiment is section Example of the invention, and It is not all of embodiment.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making the creative labor Every other embodiment obtained is put, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.

A kind of as shown in Figures 1 to 4, intelligent garbage bin of present pre-ferred embodiments, including outer container 1；It is equipped in outer container 1 For the sorter assemblies of garbage classification, the storage assembly for storing rubbish and the driving for driving storage assembly to rotate Component；Sorter assemblies are mounted on 1 one end face of outer container；Driving assembly is mounted on 1 other end of outer container；Storage assembly is mounted on Driving assembly is close to the side of sorter assemblies；Storage assembly include can automatic lifting storing component, in order to removing rubbish and Prevent rubbish excessive；The electrically-controlled component for controlling intelligent garbage bin operation is equipped in outer container 1；

Switch 115 is clicked, dodge gate 112 is opened, and the type of rubbish, voice input module 234 are said toward intelligent garbage bin After information is reached PLC controller 53, PLC controller 53 is dealt with, and the rotation of first motor 41 is controlled, by corresponding glove Bucket 331 turns to 21 lower section of the first funnel, and the first convex block 332 is contacted with the second convex block 333 at this time, is pushed up on Ariticle-storing barrel 331, glove 331 edges of bucket are collided with 3213 frame of blanking port, are clamped refuse bag, will not be shut down refuse bag in rubbish dropping process；Then again Secondary click switch 115 shuts dodge gate 112, and PLC controller 53 controls first motor 41 and rotates, so that the second convex block 333 leaves First convex block 332 enters in sliding slot 323, and Ariticle-storing barrel 331 is fallen；When infrared sensor 322 detects rubbish heap in Ariticle-storing barrel 331 Man Shi, issue signal into PLC controller 53, PLC controller 53 control buzzer 232 sound, and with the infrared sensor 322 connected corresponding indicator lights 233 light；User is it can be seen that corresponding Ariticle-storing barrel 331 has been expired, by saying the Ariticle-storing barrel 331 Rubbish classification, which is turned to corresponding position by rotating cylinder 32, and the second convex block 333 jacks up the first convex block 332, After user opens door close 131, the cleaning that Ariticle-storing barrel 331 carries out rubbish can be pulled straight out, the glove cleaned is then placed into Bucket 331, shuts door close 131.

In above-described embodiment, the second convex block 333, the discharge port of the first funnel 21 and door close 131 are respectively positioned on the same side； First motor 41 cooperates the control of PLC controller 53, can receive voice in PLC controller 53 and refer to using servo motor Corresponding position is turned to when enabling, after use, and can turn to start bit according to the instruction of setting, guarantees the first convex block 332 It is separated with the second convex block 333.

In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7,1 one end face of outer container is equipped with upper cover 11, on other end Equipped with lower cover 12；Storage assembly includes chassis 31 and rotating cylinder 32；Chassis 31 is equipped with the first groove 311 close to sorter assemblies side； Rotating cylinder 32 is mounted in the first groove 311；Rotating cylinder 32 can be rotated relative to chassis 31；32 side wall of rotating cylinder is equipped with placing groove 321； Driving device includes the first motor 41 being mounted on lower cover 12；The shaft of first motor 41 passes through chassis 31 and rotating cylinder 32；It will After sorter assemblies are mounted on upper cover 11, by the lock of upper cover 11 on outer container 1, first motor 41, chassis 31 and rotating cylinder 32 are mounted on After lower cover 12, by the lock of lower cover 12 on outer container 1；First motor 41 drives rotating cylinder 32 to rotate relative to chassis 31.

In a further embodiment, as shown in figure 5, rotating cylinder 32 is equipped with sliding slot 323 close to the end face on chassis 31；It places 321 1 end face of slot is equipped with blanking port 3213, and other end is equipped with through-hole 3212；Putting component includes Ariticle-storing barrel 331, first Convex block 332 and the second convex block 333；Ariticle-storing barrel 331 is mounted in placing groove 321；First convex block 332 is fixed on Ariticle-storing barrel 331 and leans on On the end face on nearly chassis 31；First convex block 332 is in through-hole 3212；Second convex block 333 is mounted in the first groove 311；The The rounded shape of one convex block 332 and 333 contact position of the second convex block, preferably jacks up Ariticle-storing barrel 331；First convex block, 332 bottom surface It is equal with 321 height of placing groove to the height between 331 top surface of Ariticle-storing barrel, when the second convex block 333 jacks up the first convex block 332 Afterwards, 332 bottom surface of the first convex block is in parallel with 321 bottom surface of placing groove, can pull straight out Ariticle-storing barrel 331；Wherein, the first convex block 332 bottom surfaces be it is flat, user can rest easily on ground after pulling out Ariticle-storing barrel 331, will not topple over.

In another embodiment, as shown in figure 11, storing component, which may be set to be, utilizes third motor 334 and pivoted housing 336 are threadedly engaged and are gone up and down, and chassis 31 is equipped with pillar 335, and 336 sets of pivoted housing on pillar 335, play the guiding role, third The rotation axis of motor 334 passes through 336 center of chassis 31 and pivoted housing, and is threadedly coupled with pivoted housing 336, when corresponding Ariticle-storing barrel 331 It, can be by adding sensor control or program setting when going to the discharge outlet of the first funnel 21, control third motor 334 opens Dynamic, pivoted housing 336 is risen by the rotation of third motor 334 jacks up Ariticle-storing barrel 331.

In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5,321 inner sidewall of placing groove is equipped with blind hole 3211；Blind hole Infrared sensor 322 is equipped in 3211；When rubbish is excessive in bucket, rubbish has blocked the light of infrared sensor 322, infrared biography Sensor 322 issues signal, and buzzer 232 sounds, and indicator light 233 corresponding with the infrared sensor 322 lights, and sees convenient for user The Ariticle-storing barrel 331 for examining which rubbish type has been expired；Wherein, can be by program setting when dodge gate 112 is opened, infrared sensor 322 power-off, Ariticle-storing barrel 331 can not sense when rising, and prevent user's buzzer 232 when throwing away rubbish from sounding.

In a further embodiment, as shown in figure 4, upper cover 11 is equipped with entrance 111；The one end of upper cover 11 far from lower cover 12 Equipped with dodge gate 112；112 side of dodge gate is equipped with link block and the second motor 113；The shaft of second motor 113 passes through connection Block；Upper cover 11 is equipped with switch 115 at dodge gate 112；Upper cover 11 is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp 114 being located in outer container 1；It is needing When throwing away rubbish, it can pass through to click switch 115 and control dodge gate 112 and open, wherein switch 115 can be entity button, can also be with For touch button, switch 115 and the second motor 113 are electrically connected, ultraviolet lamp 114 can to carrying out sterilizing in dustbin, Prevent the growth of bacterium.

In a further embodiment, as shown in figure 3,1 side wall of outer container is equipped with opening 13 at the second convex block 332；It opens Mouth 13 is equipped with door close 131；Lower cover 12 is equipped with pulley 121 far from 11 one end of upper cover；Door close 131 is opened, Ariticle-storing barrel is taken out 331 are cleaned, and pulley 121 is used for intelligent movable dustbin.

In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, sorter assemblies include the first funnel 21 and control panel 23； First funnel 21 is mounted on upper cover 11 on the end face at entrance 111；Control panel 23 is mounted on 11 other end of upper cover； Control panel 23 includes buzzer 232, indicator light 233 and voice input module 234；Buzzer 232 and indicator light 233 with it is red Outer sensor 322 is electrically connected；Voice input module 234 and PLC controller 53 are electrically connected；Built in voice input module 234 There is sound processing apparatus, can identify the instruction of user, and then controls first motor 41 and corresponding Ariticle-storing barrel 331 is turned to the One funnel, 21 discharge outlet.

In another embodiment of this programme, as shown in figure 8, sorter assemblies include the first funnel 21 and control panel 23； First funnel 21 is mounted on upper cover 11 on the end face at entrance 111；Control panel 23 is mounted on 11 other end of upper cover； Control panel 23 includes buzzer 232, indicator light 233 and button 231；Buzzer 232 and indicator light 233 are and infrared sensor It is electrically connected between 322；It is electrically connected between button 231 and PLC controller 53；The rubbish type that can according to need, is pressed The button 231 of corresponding type, first motor 41 rotate, and corresponding Ariticle-storing barrel 331 is turned to the discharge outlet of the first funnel 21.

In another embodiment of this programme, as shown in figure 9, sorter assemblies include the second funnel 22 and control panel 23； Second funnel 22 is mounted on upper cover 11 on the end face at entrance 111；Control panel 23 is mounted on 11 other end of upper cover； Rubbish identification module 221 is equipped in second funnel 22；Cylinder 222 is equipped on the outside of second funnel 22；The telescopic shaft of cylinder 222 passes through The side wall of second funnel 22；Control panel 23 includes buzzer 232 and indicator light 233；Rubbish identification module 221 respectively with cylinder 222 and PLC controller 53 be electrically connected；Buzzer 232 and indicator light 233 are electrically connected with infrared sensor 322；Passing through will Rubbish is put into the second funnel 22, and rubbish identification module 221 identifies that corresponding rubbish type, control first motor 41 rotate, will Corresponding Ariticle-storing barrel 331 turns to the discharge outlet of the second funnel 22, then controls cylinder and shrinks, rubbish falls into Ariticle-storing barrel 331 In.

In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, electrically-controlled component includes battery 51, PLC controller 53 and charging Mouth 52；Battery 51 and PLC controller 53 are arranged at upper cover 11 on the end face of rotating cylinder 32；Charge port 52 is arranged in upper cover On 11；Charge port 52 and battery 51 are electrically connected；PLC controller 53 respectively with battery 51, the second motor 113 and infrared biography Sensor 322 is electrically connected；Battery 51 is electrically connected with PLC controller 53, ultraviolet lamp 114 and switch 115 respectively；Battery 51 For the power supply of dustbin, can be charged by connecing electricity toward charge port 52, PLC controller 53 controls the rotation of first motor 41 Stroke and buzzer 232 sound.

It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligent garbage bin, it is characterised in that: including outer container；The sorting group for garbage classification is equipped in the outer container Part, the storage assembly for storing rubbish and the driving assembly for driving storage assembly to rotate；The sorter assemblies installation On one end face of outer container；The driving component is mounted on the outer container other end；The storage assembly is mounted on institute Driving assembly is stated close to the side of the sorter assemblies；The storage assembly include can automatic lifting storing component, in order to Remove rubbish and prevent rubbish excessive；The electrically-controlled component for controlling intelligent garbage bin operation is equipped in the outer container.

2. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end face of outer container is equipped with upper cover, another End face is equipped with lower cover；The storage assembly includes chassis and rotating cylinder；The chassis is equipped with the close to the sorter assemblies side One groove；The rotating cylinder is mounted in first groove；The rotating cylinder can be rotated relative to the chassis；The cylinder sidewall It is equipped with placing groove；The driving device includes the first motor being mounted on the lower lid；The shaft of the first motor is worn Cross the chassis and the rotating cylinder.

3. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotating cylinder is set on the end face on the chassis There is sliding slot；One end face of placing groove is equipped with blanking port, and other end is equipped with through-hole；The storing component includes glove Bucket, the first convex block and the second convex block；The Ariticle-storing barrel is mounted in the placing groove；First convex block is fixed on the glove Bucket is on the end face on the chassis；First convex block is in the through-hole；Second convex block is mounted on described first In groove.

4. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the placing groove inner sidewall is equipped with blind hole；Institute It states and is equipped with infrared sensor in blind hole.

5. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper cover is equipped with entrance；The upper cover is separate One end of the lower cover is equipped with dodge gate；The dodge gate side is equipped with link block and the second motor；Second motor turns Axis passes through link block；The upper cover is equipped with switch at dodge gate；The upper lid is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp being located in outer container.

6. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer container side wall is equipped at the second convex block Opening；The opening is equipped with door close；The lower cover is equipped with pulley far from described upper cover one end.

7. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sorter assemblies include the first funnel and control Panel；First funnel is mounted on upper cover on the end face of inlet；The control panel is mounted on upper cover other end On；The control panel includes buzzer, indicator light and voice input module；The buzzer and the indicator light with it is described Infrared sensor is electrically connected；The voice input module and the electrically-controlled component are electrically connected.

8. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sorter assemblies include the first funnel and control Panel；First funnel is mounted on upper cover on the end face of inlet；The control panel is mounted on upper cover other end On；The control panel includes buzzer, indicator light and button；The buzzer and the indicator light with infrared sensor it Between be electrically connected；The button electrically-controlled component is electrically connected.

9. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sorter assemblies include the second funnel and control Panel；Second funnel is mounted on upper cover on the end face of inlet；The control panel is mounted on upper cover other end On；Rubbish identification module is equipped in second funnel；Cylinder is equipped on the outside of second funnel；The telescopic shaft of the cylinder is worn Cross the side wall of second funnel；The control panel includes buzzer and indicator light；The rubbish identification module respectively with institute It states cylinder and electrically-controlled component is electrically connected；The buzzer and the indicator light are electrically connected with the infrared sensor.

10. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrically-controlled component includes battery, PLC control Device processed and charge port；The battery and PLC controller are arranged at upper cover on the end face of rotating cylinder；The charge port setting On upper lid；The charge port and the battery are electrically connected；The PLC controller respectively with battery, the second motor and Infrared sensor is electrically connected；The battery is electrically connected with PLC controller, ultraviolet lamp and switch respectively.