CN110314245B

CN110314245B - Antibacterial device for medical equipment and medical equipment assembly

Info

Publication number: CN110314245B
Application number: CN201910614751.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文涛; 桑赞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-09
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-09
Also published as: CN110314245A

Abstract

The invention discloses an antibacterial device for medical equipment and a medical equipment assembly, wherein the antibacterial equipment comprises a base barrel and a sterilizing barrel, disinfectant is filled in the sterilizing barrel, the bottom of the base barrel is communicated with the sterilizing barrel through a first pipeline which is obliquely arranged, the sterilizing barrel is of a cylindrical structure which is transversely arranged, an inner shaft is concentrically and rotatably connected in the sterilizing barrel, and a plurality of needle claws are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the inner shaft at equal intervals. Has the advantages that: when needing to carry out disinfection treatment to miniature medical equipment, place it on the subassembly body, press the flange and can make it inwards cave in and contact with two second electrical connection posts, the electro-magnet circular telegram produced magnetic field this moment, press two dwangs simultaneously and make it rotate to the centre, until two dwangs live medical instrument constraint, two dwangs are all near apart from the electro-magnet and produce gravitation this moment for the unable antiport of dwang and unclamp medical instrument, thereby accomplish the fixed to medical equipment.

Description

Antibacterial device for medical equipment and medical equipment assembly

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an antibacterial device for medical equipment and a medical equipment assembly.

Background

Medical treatment is one of the most important components in the current society, in conventional medical operation, wound surgery is very common, in surgical wound treatment, medical measures such as knife opening, wound opening washing and disinfection, knife edge stretching and the like are commonly applied, but at present, a lot of medical equipment is difficult to meet all the medical requirements of the surgery at one time, so various medical instruments are required to be prepared in many ways in the medical treatment process, a lot of tools are required to be used for many times, a strict cleaning box disinfection is required before each use, but medical staff in the operation site are in a busy state and are cleaned without time, and at the moment, a large number of clean tools are required to be placed on a tool table beside an operating table, so that the required tools are too many and are difficult to prepare.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that medical equipment needs to be reused and is not easy to clean in a one-time operation process in the prior art, and provides an antibacterial device for the medical equipment and a medical equipment assembly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an antibacterial device for medical equipment comprises a base barrel and a sterilizing barrel, wherein disinfectant is filled in the sterilizing barrel, the bottom of the base barrel is communicated with the sterilizing barrel through a first pipeline which is obliquely arranged, the sterilizing barrel is of a cylindrical structure which is transversely arranged, an inner shaft is concentrically and rotatably connected in the sterilizing barrel, a plurality of needle claws are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the inner shaft at equal intervals, and the sterilizing barrel is communicated with a cylinder through a second pipeline;

the cylinder is a vertically-arranged cylindrical barrel, the inner wall of the cylinder is connected with a piston block in a sealing and sliding manner, the lower wall of one side, close to the second pipeline, of the piston block is fixedly welded with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is an arc-shaped hard plate tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, and a backflow hole penetrates through the piston block;

a plurality of cushion blocks are fixed above the piston block, a draining net is fixedly connected above the cushion blocks together, an inner cavity is formed in the piston block, and a trigger device is arranged in the inner cavity;

the upper part of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a horn cover with a large upper part and a small lower part, and a pipeline capable of blowing is arranged in the horn cover.

In foretell an antibacterial device for medical equipment, the inner chamber is square cavity, trigger device includes the ferromagnetic plate of sealed sliding connection in the inner chamber, two vertical decurrent first electrical connector of upper wall fixedly connected with of inner chamber, two through-holes have been seted up to the position that corresponds first electrical connector on the ferromagnetic plate, first electrical connector and the through-hole transition fit who corresponds the position, set up a one-way hole that only supplies liquid to circulate downwards on the ferromagnetic plate, the downside outer wall of drum is fixed with a fan, the output of fan communicates through a check valve with the drum is inside.

In the above-mentioned antibacterial device for medical equipment, a plurality of guide needles extending to the inside of the sterilizing barrel are fixed to the lower wall of the second pipeline.

In foretell an antibacterial device for medical equipment, an annular air flue has been seted up in the loudspeaker cover, loudspeaker cover inner wall is provided with a plurality of fumaroles, every the fumarole all communicates with annular air flue through an oblique air flue, every the axle center department of directional loudspeaker cover that the air flue is all oblique to one side, an air flue that communicates with annular air flue is seted up to the inner wall of drum. One end of the air passage, which is far away from the annular air passage, is communicated with the inside of the cylinder, and the lower wall of the piston block, which corresponds to one side of the air passage, is provided with an inclined opening.

In the antibacterial device for medical equipment, the two first electric connecting columns and the fan are connected with an external power supply in series.

The utility model provides a medical equipment subassembly for medical equipment, includes the subassembly body, an subassembly chamber has been seted up in the subassembly body, set up a round hole that communicates with the subassembly chamber on the subassembly body, protruding board that round hole internal fixation is connected with one and is made by the foil, the one end that the round hole was kept away from to the subassembly body is rotated and is connected with two dwangs that can be attracted by magnetic material, electro-magnet and a battery of subassembly intracavity fixedly connected with, round hole department is fixed with two second and connects electric post, two the second connects electric post, battery, electro-magnet to establish ties.

In the medical equipment assembly for medical equipment, one end of each of the two rotating rods, which is far away from each other, is provided with a limiting rod, the two limiting rods are fixed on the outer wall of the assembly body, and each limiting rod is provided with an elastic rope connected with the rotating rod

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. when small medical equipment needs to be disinfected, the small medical equipment is placed on the assembly body, the convex plate can be pressed to be inwards sunken and contacted with the two second electric connecting posts, the electromagnet is electrified to generate a magnetic field, the two rotating rods are pressed to rotate towards the middle at the same time until the medical equipment is bound by the two rotating rods, the two rotating rods are close to the electromagnet to generate attraction, so that the rotating rods cannot rotate reversely to loosen the medical equipment, and the medical equipment is fixed;

2. the assembly body part is placed in the base barrel, the assembly body slides into the first pipeline along the bottom wall of the base barrel, finally falls into the sterilization barrel to be fully contacted with the disinfection solution in the sterilization barrel to complete disinfection, the assembly body can be grasped by the sharp needle head when being contacted with the needle claw in the sterilization barrel, finally the assembly body slides into the cylinder, after the assembly body falls onto the piston block, the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet of the assembly body can attract the ferromagnetic plate to drive the ferromagnetic plate to move upwards until the ferromagnetic plate is contacted with the two first electric poles and the fan is electrified to pump air in the cylinder, the air below the piston block is increased to push the assembly to move upwards until the piston block moves to the inclined port to be communicated with the air channel, and the assembly body is extended out from the disinfection solution, at the moment, the piston block is positioned at the high position of the cylinder, the air below the piston block is injected into the annular air channel through the air channel and finally is sprayed out from the, because the subassembly body is located loudspeaker cover department this moment, so the gas of spun in the fumarole can make subassembly body rapid draing, and then the staff of being convenient for takes the medical equipment of fixing in the subassembly body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antibacterial device for medical equipment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a horn cover portion of an antibacterial device for medical equipment according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an inner chamber of an antibacterial device for medical equipment according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a medical device assembly for a medical device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a claw in an antibacterial device for medical equipment according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base bucket, 2 sterilization bucket, 3 interior axles, 4 needle claws, 5 first pipelines, 6 second pipelines, 7 drum, 8 piston piece, 9 sealing plate, 10 cushion block, 11 waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net, 12 inner chambers, 13 ferromagnetic plate, 14 first electric connection post, 15 through-holes, 16 one-way hole, 17 bevel connection, 18 fan, 19 loudspeaker cover, 20 air duct, 21 annular air flue, 22 fumarole, 23 direction needle, 24 subassembly body, 25 subassembly chamber, 26 round hole, 27 convex plate, 28 second electric connection post, 29 electro-magnet, 30 dwang, 31 gag lever post, 32 rotor plate.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, an antibacterial device for medical equipment and a medical equipment assembly comprise a base barrel 1 and a sterilization barrel 2, wherein the sterilization barrel 2 is filled with disinfectant which can sterilize the medical equipment, the bottom of the base barrel 1 is communicated with the sterilization barrel 2 through a first pipeline 5 which is obliquely arranged, the sterilization barrel 2 is of a cylindrical structure which is transversely arranged, an inner shaft 3 is concentrically and rotatably connected in the sterilization barrel 2, the inner shaft 3 can rotate relative to the sterilization barrel 2 under an external driving device, a plurality of needle claws 4 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the inner shaft 3 at equal intervals, and the sterilization barrel 2 is communicated with a cylinder 7 through a second pipeline 6;

the cylinder 7 is a vertically-arranged cylindrical barrel, the inner wall of the cylinder 7 is connected with a piston block 8 in a sealing and sliding manner, the lower wall of one side, close to the second pipeline 6, of the piston block 8 is fixedly welded with a sealing plate 9, the sealing plate 9 is an arc-shaped hard plate tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder 7, and a backflow hole penetrates through the piston block 8;

a plurality of cushion blocks 10 are fixed above the piston block 8, a draining net 11 is fixedly connected above the cushion blocks 10 together, the assembly body 24 is placed on the draining net 11, the cushion blocks 10 enable the assembly body 24 to be separated from the piston block 8, drying of the assembly body 24 and medical equipment on the assembly body is facilitated, an inner cavity 12 is formed in the piston block 8, and a trigger device is arranged in the inner cavity 12;

a horn cover 19 with a big top and a small bottom is fixedly connected above the cylinder 7, and a pipeline capable of blowing is arranged in the horn cover 19.

Inner chamber 12 is square cavity, trigger device is including sealed sliding connection at the ferromagnetic plate 13 in inner chamber 12, the upper wall fixedly connected with of inner chamber 12 has two vertical decurrent first electric poles 14, two through-holes 15 have been seted up to the position that corresponds first electric pole 14 on ferromagnetic plate 13, first electric pole 14 and the through-hole 15 transition fit who corresponds the position, a one-way hole 16 that only supplies liquid circulation downwards is seted up on ferromagnetic plate 13, the downside outer wall of drum 7 is fixed with a fan 18, fan 18's output and drum 7 are inside to communicate through a check valve, cause the damage to fan 18 when avoiding piston block 8 below to leak into the antiseptic solution.

A plurality of guide needles 23 extending to the inside of the sterilizing barrel 2 are fixed on the lower wall of the second pipeline 6; an annular air passage 21 is formed in the horn cover 19, a plurality of air injection holes 22 are formed in the inner wall of the horn cover 19, each air injection hole 22 is communicated with the annular air passage 21 through an inclined air passage, each inclined air passage is inclined to the axis of the horn cover 19, and an air passage 20 communicated with the annular air passage 21 is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder 7. One end of the air passage 20 far away from the annular air passage 21 is communicated with the interior of the cylinder 7, and the lower wall of the piston block 8, which corresponds to one side of the air passage 20, is provided with an inclined opening 17; the two first electric poles 14 and the fan 18 are connected with an external power supply in series.

An assembly cavity 25 is formed in the assembly body 24, a round hole 26 communicated with the assembly cavity 25 is formed in the assembly body 24, a convex plate 27 made of a metal sheet is fixedly connected in the round hole 26, one end, far away from the round hole 26, of the assembly body 24 is rotatably connected with two rotating rods 30 capable of being attracted by a magnetic material, an electromagnet 29 and a storage battery are fixedly connected in the assembly cavity 25, two second electric connecting posts 28 are fixed at the round hole 26, and the two second electric connecting posts 28, the storage battery and the electromagnet 29 are connected in series; one end that two dwang 30 kept away from each other all is provided with a gag lever post 31, two gag lever posts 31 are all fixed on the outer wall of subassembly body 24, every gag lever post 31 department all is provided with an elasticity rope of being connected with dwang 30, gag lever post 31 is used for restricting the biggest turned position of dwang 30, the elasticity rope can make dwang 30 have the trend of opening medical component simultaneously, but the elasticity of elasticity rope is less, when dwang 30 attracts by electromagnet 29, its rotation can't be driven to the elasticity rope.

In the invention, the convex plate 27 on the assembly body 24 in the initial state is in an outward convex state, at the moment, the convex plate 27 is not contacted with the two second electric poles 28, so that the electromagnet 29 is in a power-off device, a medical apparatus to be disinfected is placed on the assembly body 24, the convex plate 27 can be pressed to be inwards sunken and contacted with the two second electric poles 28, at the moment, the electromagnet 29 is electrified to generate a magnetic field, and simultaneously, the two rotating rods 30 are pressed to rotate towards the middle until the medical apparatus is bound by the two rotating rods 30, at the moment, the two rotating rods 30 are close to the electromagnet 29 to generate attraction, so that the rotating rods 30 can not rotate reversely to loosen the medical apparatus.

After the medical instrument is fixed, the medical instrument is placed in the base barrel 1, the assembly body 24 slides into the first pipeline 5 along the bottom wall of the base barrel 1, and finally falls into the sterilization barrel 2 to be fully contacted with the disinfection solution in the sterilization barrel to complete disinfection;

when the component body 24 contacts with the needle claw 4 in the sterilization barrel 2, the component body 24 is grasped by the pointed needle head, so that the component body 24 rotates along with the needle claw 4, when the needle claw 4 drives the component body 24 to rotate to the guide needle 23, the guide needle 23 guides the component body 24 into the second pipeline 6, and finally the component body 24 slides into the cylinder 7;

after the assembly body 24 falls on the piston block 8, the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet 29 attracts the ferromagnetic plate 13 to drive the ferromagnetic plate to move upwards until the ferromagnetic plate 13 contacts with the two first electric poles 14 and the fan 18 is electrified to pump air into the cylinder 7, the air below the piston block 8 increases to push the ferromagnetic plate to move upwards until the piston block 8 moves to the inclined port 17 to be communicated with the air passage 20 and the assembly body 24 is extended out of the disinfectant, at the moment, the piston block 8 is positioned at the high position of the cylinder 7, the air below the piston block 8 is injected into the annular air passage 21 through the air passage 20 and finally is ejected out from the air ejecting hole 22 to the center of the horn cover 19, and because the assembly body 24 is positioned at the horn cover 19, the air ejected from the air ejecting hole 22 can quickly dry the assembly body 24, so that a worker can take medical equipment fixed in the assembly body 24 conveniently, thereby in one operation, only need to wait that abluent equipment is fixed on the subassembly body and put to base bucket 1 in, can accomplish the operation of disinfection and drying fast.

Although the terms of the base barrel 1, the sterilization barrel 2, the inner shaft 3, the needle claw 4, the first pipeline 5, the second pipeline 6, the cylinder 7, the piston block 8, the sealing plate 9, the spacer block 10, the draining net 11, the inner cavity 12, the ferromagnetic plate 13, the first electric connecting column 14, the through hole 15, the one-way hole 16, the bevel 17, the blower 18, the horn cover 19, the air duct 20, the annular air duct 21, the air injection hole 22, the guide needle 23, the assembly body 24, the assembly cavity 25, the circular hole 26, the convex plate 27, the second electric connecting column 28, the electromagnet 29, the rotating rod 30, the limiting rod 31 and the rotating plate 32 are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antibacterial device for medical equipment comprises a base barrel (1) and a sterilization barrel (2), and is characterized in that the sterilization barrel (2) is filled with disinfectant, the bottom of the base barrel (1) is communicated with the sterilization barrel (2) through a first pipeline (5) which is obliquely arranged, the sterilization barrel (2) is of a cylindrical structure which is transversely arranged, an inner shaft (3) is concentrically and rotatably connected in the sterilization barrel (2), a plurality of needle claws (4) are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the inner shaft (3) at equal intervals, and the sterilization barrel (2) is communicated with a cylinder (7) through a second pipeline (6);

the cylinder (7) is a vertically-arranged cylindrical barrel, the inner wall of the cylinder (7) is connected with a piston block (8) in a sealing and sliding manner, the lower wall of one side, close to the second pipeline (6), of the piston block (8) is fixedly welded with a sealing plate (9), the sealing plate (9) is an arc-shaped hard plate tightly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder (7), and a backflow hole penetrates through the piston block (8);

a plurality of cushion blocks (10) are fixed above the piston block (8), a draining net (11) is fixedly connected above the cushion blocks (10), an inner cavity (12) is formed in the piston block (8), and a trigger device is arranged in the inner cavity (12);

a horn cover (19) with a large upper part and a small lower part is fixedly connected above the cylinder (7), and a pipeline capable of blowing is arranged in the horn cover (19);

a fan (18) is fixed on the outer wall of the lower side of the cylinder (7), and the output end of the fan (18) is communicated with the interior of the cylinder (7) through a one-way valve.

2. The antibacterial device for medical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the inner cavity (12) is a square cavity, the triggering device comprises a ferromagnetic plate (13) which is hermetically and slidably connected in the inner cavity (12), two first electric connecting posts (14) which are vertically downward are fixedly connected to the upper wall of the inner cavity (12), two through holes (15) are formed in the position, corresponding to the first electric connecting posts (14), of the ferromagnetic plate (13), the first electric connecting posts (14) are in transition fit with the through holes (15) in the corresponding positions, and a one-way hole (16) for downward liquid circulation is formed in the ferromagnetic plate (13).

3. An antibacterial device for medical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower wall of the second duct (6) is fixed with a plurality of guide needles (23) extending to the inside of the sterilizing tub (2).

4. The antibacterial device for medical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular air passage (21) is formed in the horn cover (19), a plurality of air injection holes (22) are formed in the inner wall of the horn cover (19), each air injection hole (22) is communicated with the annular air passage (21) through an inclined air passage, each inclined air passage is obliquely directed to the axial center of the horn cover (19), an air passage (20) communicated with the annular air passage (21) is formed in the inner wall of the cylinder (7), one end of the air passage (20) far away from the annular air passage (21) is communicated with the inside of the cylinder (7), and an inclined opening (17) is formed in the lower wall of the piston block (8) corresponding to one side of the air passage (20).

5. An antibacterial device for medical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the two first electric poles (14) and the fan (18) are connected in series with an external power supply.

6. The utility model provides a medical equipment subassembly for medical equipment, includes subassembly body 24, its characterized in that, an subassembly chamber (25) has been seted up in subassembly body (24), set up one round hole (26) with subassembly chamber (25) intercommunication on subassembly body (24), protruding board (27) of being made by the foil are connected to fixedly connected with in round hole (26), the one end that round hole (26) were kept away from in subassembly body (24) is rotated and is connected with two dwang (30) that can be attracted by magnetic material, electro-magnet (29) and a battery of fixedly connected with in subassembly chamber (25), round hole (26) department is fixed with two second and connects electric post (28), two second connects electric post (28), battery, electro-magnet (29) and establishes ties.

7. The medical equipment assembly for medical equipment according to claim 6, wherein one end of each of the two rotating rods (30) away from each other is provided with a limiting rod (31), the two limiting rods (31) are fixed on the outer wall of the assembly body (24), and each limiting rod (31) is provided with an elastic rope connected with the rotating rod (30).