CN110308011A - A kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110308011A CN110308011A CN201910686018.4A CN201910686018A CN110308011A CN 110308011 A CN110308011 A CN 110308011A CN 201910686018 A CN201910686018 A CN 201910686018A CN 110308011 A CN110308011 A CN 110308011A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler and its application methods, including support plate.The present invention passes through setting support plate, sample drilling rod, connecting tube, bottom plate, bore bar, vertical bar, handle, handrail, cover board, controller, set casing, pull rod, opening, handle, swivel plate, positioning sleeve, connecting plate, shell, positioning plate, rectangular sleeve, second spring, limit plate, locating piece, threaded rod, thread groove, circular hole, swingle, motor, battery, placing groove, kelly, slide plate, first spring, fixture block, card slot and bearing holder (housing, cover) are used cooperatively, it includes sampler that gasoline engine is power that existing contaminated land heavy metal analysis, which is solved, with sampler, cause environment protecting poor, and stability is poor during use, the problem of cannot sampling manually under special circumstances, the sampler, having can sample or electronic sampling manually, stability is good in sampling process, and the advantage that environment protecting is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, specially a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler and its use
Method.
Background technique
Land pollution is soil because being dug up mine or the intrusion of trade waste or agrochemicals, and it is original to deteriorate soil
Physicochemical character, deteriorate Land Productivity decline, product quality and the phenomenon that cause damages to the mankind and animals and plants and mistake
Journey.By pollution sources difference, industrial pollution, four class of communications and transportation pollution, agricultural pollution and domestic pollution can be divided into.Land pollution must
So cause and other environmental elements is promoted to pollute.Control measure mainly has: biological control, apply inhibitor, applying organic manure material,
Reinforce paddy field management, changing cropping pattern and soil removal and replacement, dig.
It improves with the continuous development of society, attention of the people to land pollution more, including heavy metal to soil
Pollution needed using to soil sampling apparatus, existing soil sample dress when carrying out sample collection to contaminated soil
Set including a kind of be using gasoline engine power sampling equipment, tail gas of the equipment when in use after burns gasoline can make air
At pollution, therefore environment protecting is poor, and during use, stability is poor, in order to increase the smooth of soil sample, leads to
Often two operators is needed to operate, stability is increased with this, to occupy labour, and cannot be used in extreme terrain
When automatic sampling device, it is necessary to which user can be manually rotated sampler and be sampled to soil, therefore user still needs
Manual Special sampling device is carried, the carrying amount of device is increased, brings great inconvenience to the use of user.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler, have can sample manually or
Electronic sampling, stability is good in sampling process, and the advantage that environment protecting is good, solves existing contaminated land heavy metal inspection
Survey causes environment protecting poor with the sampler that sampler includes that gasoline engine is power, and stability during use
It is poor, the problem of cannot sampling manually under special circumstances.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampling dress
It sets, including support plate, placing groove is offered at the top of the support plate, set casing is provided at the top of the support plate, it is described
Be fixedly connected with cover board at the top of set casing, the front surface of the set casing is fixedly connected with controller, the set casing it is interior
Chamber is fixedly connected with battery, and the bottom of the set casing inner cavity is fixedly connected with motor, and the output end of the motor is fixed to be connected
It is connected to swingle, the bottom of the swingle is through to the bottom of set casing and is arranged with positioning plate and bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively, described
The bottom of set casing is fixedly connected with positioning plate, and the outer peripheral surface fixing sleeve of the bearing holder (housing, cover) is equipped with rectangular sleeve, the rectangular sleeve
Two sides be connected with shell, opening is offered at the top of the shell, the inner cavity of the shell is connected with slide plate,
The side of the slide plate is fixedly connected with pull rod, and the surface of the pull rod is arranged with the first spring, and the other end of the pull rod passes through
It wears to the outside of shell and is fixedly connected with handle, the other side of the slide plate is fixedly connected with fixture block, the positioning plate bottom
Two sides be fixedly connected to kelly, the bottom of the kelly passes through the inner cavity for being open and extending to shell, and the kelly is close
The side of fixture block offers the card slot being used cooperatively with fixture block, and the top of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with positioning plate, the shell
The bottom of body is fixedly connected with support plate, and the bottom of the swingle passes through placing groove and is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the company
The bottom of fishplate bar is fixedly connected with positioning sleeve, and circular hole is offered on front side of the positioning sleeve, and the inner cavity activity of the positioning sleeve connects
It is connected to locating piece, thread groove is offered on front side of the locating piece, swivel plate, the rotation are provided on front side of the positioning sleeve
Threaded rod is fixedly connected on rear side of plate, the rear end of the threaded rod passes through circular hole and extends to the inner cavity of thread groove, described fixed
The bottom of position set is provided with handle, and the bottom of the locating piece is fixedly connected with handle, and the bottom of the handle is fixedly connected with
Drilling rod is sampled, the two sides of the support plate bottom are fixedly connected to vertical bar, and the bottom movable sleeve of the vertical bar is equipped with connecting tube,
The inner cavity of the connecting tube is connected with second spring, and the top movable of the second spring is connected with limit plate, the limit
The top of position plate is fixedly connected with vertical bar, is fixedly connected with bottom plate between the bottom of two connecting tubes, and the four of the bottom base plate
Angle is fixedly connected to cone bar, and the two sides of the set casing are fixedly connected to handrail.
Preferably, the bottom of the connecting tube front and rear sides is fixedly connected to the first stiffening plate, the bottom of the first stiffening plate
Portion is fixedly connected with bottom plate.
Preferably, the second stiffening plate, the top of the second stiffening plate are fixedly connected at the top of the vertical bar front and rear sides
It is fixedly connected with support plate, the inner wall of the bearing holder (housing, cover) is fixedly connected with the junction of swingle.
Preferably, the inner thread of the surface of the threaded rod and thread groove connects, and the limit plate is in connecting tube
The side of wall is flexibly connected with the inner wall of connecting tube.
Preferably, the bottom of the battery is connect with motor activity, and the bottom of the positioning plate is flexibly connected with shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the rectangular block is contacted with support plate, and the top of the connecting plate is flexibly connected with support plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the second spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of slide plate and shell respectively, the positioning sleeve
Bottom is flexibly connected with handle.
A kind of application method of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler, the specific steps are as follows:
The device: being carried the position sampled to needs by A, using in cone bar insertion soil, is carried out with this to the use of the device
Positioning, battery provide electric energy for the operation of the device, provide the operation of controller control motor;
B: the output end of motor drives swingle rotation, and swingle provides connecting plate and drives positioning sleeve rotation, and positioning sleeve passes through spiral shell
Rasp bar drives locating piece rotation, and locating piece drives auger bar to rotate by handle, samples drilling rod during rotation, uses
Person pulls down set casing by handrail, and set casing drives shell to decline by positioning plate, and shell drives vertical bar by support plate
Decline, in this process, motor drive connecting plate to decline by swingle, and connecting plate drives handle to decline by positioning sleeve,
Handle drives the sampling drilling rod of rotation to enter in soil and is sampled, and after sampling, pulls up handrail, by tying with other
The mutual cooperation of structure drives sampling drilling rod to be detached from out of soil, samples at this time successfully;
C: when under special circumstances needing that sampling is manually operated, swivel plate is rotated using spanner, swivel plate drives threaded rod from spiral shell
The inner cavity of groove is detached from, and subsequent user can take out sampling drilling rod by handle, and user can be by can be manually rotated belt for handle
Dynamic sampling drilling rod, which enters in soil, to be sampled;
D: when needing to separate support plate with swingle, user's pull handle, handle drives slide plate mobile by pull rod, sliding
Strip is moved fixture block and is detached from from the inner cavity of card slot, and subsequent user is first lifted up handrail, and handrail passes through set casing and positioning plate
Cooperation drives kelly to be detached from from the inner cavity of shell, then moves backward set casing by handrail, and set casing is driven by positioning plate
Rectangular block is detached from from support plate.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention passes through setting support plate, sampling drilling rod, connecting tube, bottom plate, cone bar, vertical bar, handle, handrail, cover board, control
Device, set casing, pull rod, opening, handle, swivel plate, positioning sleeve, connecting plate, shell, positioning plate, rectangular sleeve, second spring, limit
Position plate, locating piece, threaded rod, thread groove, circular hole, swingle, motor, battery, placing groove, kelly, slide plate, the first spring,
Fixture block, card slot and bearing holder (housing, cover) are used cooperatively, and solving existing contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler includes gasoline
Machine is the sampler of power, causes environment protecting poor, and stability is poor during use, under special circumstances cannot
Manually the problem of sampling, the contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler, having can sample or electronic sampling manually, sample
Stability is good in the process, and the advantage that environment protecting is good, is worthy to be popularized.
2, the present invention is facilitated swingle to install and use, by the way that the first stiffening plate is arranged, is increased by setting placing groove
Stability when connecting tube is connect with bottom plate increases stabilization when vertical bar is connect with support plate by the way that the second stiffening plate is arranged
Property, by setting cover board, play the role of covering set casing, by setting circular hole, threaded rod facilitated to install and use,
By the way that limit plate is arranged, plays the role of limit, connecting tube is avoided to be detached from from the surface of vertical bar, by the way that second spring is arranged, rise
The effect of sheet reset is limited to help, the spring ratio of second spring is smaller, by the way that the first spring is arranged, plays and helps slide plate multiple
The effect of position is open by setting, kelly is facilitated to install and use, and by the way that battery is arranged, is played the role of storing electric energy, be led to
Setting controller is crossed, the operation and closing for controlling the device are played, controller can control the revolving speed of motor, by the way that bearing holder (housing, cover) is arranged
And rectangular sleeve, increase stability when swingle uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of bottom plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view one of partial structurtes of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view cross-sectional view one of partial structurtes of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left view cross-sectional view two of partial structurtes of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of partial structurtes of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view two of partial structurtes of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the top view of support plate of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the partial sectional view of inventive shell;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of kelly of the present invention.
In figure: 1 support plate, 2 sampling drilling rods, 3 connecting tubes, 4 bottom plates, 5 cone bars, 6 vertical bars, 7 handles, 8 handrails, 9 cover boards, 10
Controller, 11 set casings, 12 pull rods, 13 openings, 14 handles, 15 swivel plates, 16 positioning sleeves, 17 connecting plates, 18 shells, 19 positioning
Plate, 20 rectangular sleeves, 21 second springs, 22 limit plates, 23 locating pieces, 24 threaded rods, 25 thread grooves, 26 circular holes, 27 swingles, 28
Motor, 29 batteries, 30 placing grooves, 31 kellies, 32 slide plates, 33 first springs, 34 fixture blocks, 35 card slots, 36 bearing holder (housing, cover)s.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " rear end ", " two
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as end ", " one end ", " other end " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second "
It is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " setting
Have ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or one
Ground connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through
Even, it can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Support plate 1, sampling drilling rod 2 in the present invention, connecting tube 3, bottom plate 4, cone bar 5, vertical bar 6, handle 7, handrail 8, lid
Plate 9, controller 10, set casing 11, pull rod 12, opening 13, handle 14, swivel plate 15, positioning sleeve 16, connecting plate 17, shell 18,
Positioning plate 19, rectangular sleeve 20, second spring 21, limit plate 22, locating piece 23, threaded rod 24, thread groove 25, circular hole 26, rotation
Bar 27, motor 28, battery 29, placing groove 30, kelly 31, slide plate 32, the first spring 33, fixture block 34, card slot 35 and bearing holder (housing, cover)
36 equal components are universal standard part or component as known to those skilled in the art, and structure and principle are all those skilled in the art
Member can be learnt by technical manual or be known by routine experiment method.
Please refer to Fig. 1-11, a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler, including support plate 1, the top of support plate 1
Portion offers placing groove 30, and the top of support plate 1 is provided with set casing 11, and the top of set casing 11 is fixedly connected with cover board 9, Gu
The front surface for determining shell 11 is fixedly connected with controller 10, and the inner cavity of set casing 11 is fixedly connected with battery 29, in set casing 11
The bottom of chamber is fixedly connected with motor 28, and the output end of motor 28 is fixedly connected with swingle 27, and the bottom of swingle 27 is run through
To set casing 11 bottom and be arranged with positioning plate 19 and bearing holder (housing, cover) 36 respectively, the bottom of set casing 11 and positioning plate 19 is fixed connects
It connects, the outer peripheral surface fixing sleeve of bearing holder (housing, cover) 36 is equipped with rectangular sleeve 20, and the two sides of rectangular sleeve 20 are connected with shell 18, shell
18 top offers opening 13, and the inner cavity of shell 18 is connected with slide plate 32, and the side of slide plate 32 is fixedly connected with pull rod
12, the surface of pull rod 12 is arranged with the first spring 33, and the other end of pull rod 12 is through to the outside of shell 18 and is fixedly connected with
Handle 7, the other side of slide plate 32 are fixedly connected with fixture block 34, and the two sides of 19 bottom of positioning plate are fixedly connected to kelly 31, card
The bottom of bar 31 passes through opening 13 and extends to the inner cavity of shell 18, and kelly 31 offers and fixture block 34 close to the side of fixture block 34
The top of the card slot 35 being used cooperatively, rectangular block 20 is fixedly connected with positioning plate 19, the bottom of shell 18 and the fixed company of support plate 1
It connects, the bottom of swingle 27 passes through placing groove 30 and is fixedly connected with connecting plate 17, and the bottom of connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected with fixed
Position set 16, the front side of positioning sleeve 16 offers circular hole 26, and the inner cavity of positioning sleeve 16 is connected with locating piece 23, locating piece 23
Front side offers thread groove 25, and the front side of positioning sleeve 16 is provided with swivel plate 15, and the rear side of swivel plate 15 is fixedly connected with screw thread
The rear end of bar 24, threaded rod 24 passes through circular hole 26 and extends to the inner cavity of thread groove 25, and the bottom of positioning sleeve 16 is provided with handle
14, the bottom of locating piece 23 is fixedly connected with handle 14, and the bottom of handle 14 is fixedly connected with sampling drilling rod 2,1 bottom of support plate
Two sides be fixedly connected to vertical bar 6, the bottom movable sleeve of vertical bar 6 is equipped with connecting tube 3, and the inner cavity of connecting tube 3 is connected with
Second spring 21, the top movable of second spring 21 are connected with limit plate 22, and the top of limit plate 22 is fixedly connected with vertical bar 6,
Bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected between the bottom of two connecting tubes 3, the quadrangle of 4 bottom of bottom plate is fixedly connected to cone bar 5, set casing
11 two sides are fixedly connected to handrail 8;
The bottom of 3 front and rear sides of connecting tube is fixedly connected to the first stiffening plate, the bottom of the first stiffening plate and the fixed company of bottom plate 4
It connects, the second stiffening plate, the top of the second stiffening plate and the fixed company of support plate 1 is fixedly connected at the top of 6 front and rear sides of vertical bar
It connects, the inner wall of bearing holder (housing, cover) 36 is fixedly connected with the junction of swingle 27, the surface of threaded rod 24 and the inner wall spiral shell of thread groove 25
Line connection, limit plate 22 is flexibly connected close to the side of 3 inner wall of connecting tube with the inner wall of connecting tube 3, the bottom of battery 29 and
Motor 28 is flexibly connected, and the bottom of positioning plate 19 is flexibly connected with shell 18, and the bottom of rectangular block 20 is contacted with support plate 1, even
The top of fishplate bar 17 is flexibly connected with support plate 1, and inner wall of the two sides of second spring 21 respectively with slide plate 32 and shell 18 is fixed
Connection, the bottom of positioning sleeve 16 is flexibly connected with handle 14;
By the way that placing groove 30 is arranged, swingle 27 is facilitated to install and uses, by the way that the first stiffening plate is arranged, connecting tube 3 is increased
Stability when connecting with bottom plate 4 increases stability when vertical bar 6 is connect with support plate 1 by the way that the second stiffening plate is arranged,
By the way that cover board 9 is arranged, plays the role of covering set casing 11, by the way that circular hole 26 is arranged, facilitate the installation of threaded rod 24 simultaneously
It uses, by the way that limit plate 22 is arranged, plays the role of limit, connecting tube 3 is avoided to be detached from from the surface of vertical bar 6, pass through setting the
Two springs 21 play the role of that limit plate 22 is helped to reset, and the spring ratio of second spring 21 is smaller, by the way that the first spring is arranged
33, play the role of that slide plate 32 is helped to reset, by setting opening 13, facilitates kelly 31 to install and use, by the way that electric power storage is arranged
Pond 29 plays the role of storing electric energy, by the way that controller 10 is arranged, plays the operation and closing for controlling the device, controller 10
The revolving speed of controllable motor 28 increases stability when swingle 27 uses by setting bearing holder (housing, cover) 36 and rectangular sleeve 20.
A kind of application method of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler, the specific steps are as follows:
The device: being carried the position sampled to needs by A, is inserted into soil using cone bar 5, is carried out with this to the use of the device
Positioning, battery 29 provide electric energy for the operation of the device, provide the operation that controller 10 controls motor 28;
B: the output end of motor 28 drives swingle 27 to rotate, and swingle 27 provides connecting plate 17 and positioning sleeve 16 is driven to rotate, fixed
Position set 16 drives locating piece 23 to rotate by threaded rod 24, and locating piece 23 drives sampling drilling rod 2 to rotate by handle 14, auger
For bar 2 during rotation, user pulls down set casing 11 by handrail 8, and set casing 11 drives shell by positioning plate 19
Body 18 declines, and shell 18 drives vertical bar 6 to decline by support plate 1, and in this process, motor 28 is driven by swingle 27 to be connected
Fishplate bar 17 declines, and connecting plate 17 drives handle 14 to decline by positioning sleeve 16, and handle 14 drives the sampling drilling rod 2 of rotation to enter soil
Be sampled in earth, after sampling, pull up handrail 8, by mutual cooperation with other structures drive sampling drilling rod 2 from
It is detached from, is sampled at this time successfully in soil;
C: when under special circumstances needing that sampling is manually operated, swivel plate 15 is rotated using spanner, swivel plate 15 drives threaded rod
24 are detached from from the inner cavity of thread groove 25, and subsequent user can take out sampling drilling rod 2 by handle 14, and user can be by manual
Rotation handle 14 drives sampling drilling rod 2 to enter in soil and is sampled;
D: when needing to separate support plate 1 with swingle 27, user's pull handle 7, handle 7 drives slide plate by pull rod 12
32 is mobile, and slide plate 32 drives fixture block 34 to be detached from from the inner cavity of card slot 35, and subsequent user is first lifted up handrail 8, and handrail 8 passes through
The cooperation of set casing 11 and positioning plate 19 drives kelly 31 to be detached from from the inner cavity of shell 18, is then moved backward by handrail 8 solid
Determine shell 11, set casing 11 drives rectangular block 20 to be detached from from support plate 1 by positioning plate 19.
In summary: the contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler by setting support plate 1, sampling drilling rod 2, connects
Adapter tube 3, cone bar 5, vertical bar 6, handle 7, handrail 8, cover board 9, controller 10, set casing 11, pull rod 12, opening 13, is held bottom plate 4
14, swivel plate 15, positioning sleeve 16, connecting plate 17, shell 18, positioning plate 19, rectangular sleeve 20, second spring 21, limit plate 22,
Locating piece 23, thread groove 25, circular hole 26, swingle 27, motor 28, battery 29, placing groove 30, kelly 31, is slided threaded rod 24
Plate 32, the first spring 33, fixture block 34, card slot 35 and bearing holder (housing, cover) 36 are used cooperatively, and solve existing contaminated land heavy metal
Detection causes environment protecting poor with the sampler that sampler includes that gasoline engine is power, and stable during use
Property is poor, the problem of cannot sampling manually under special circumstances.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler, including support plate (1), it is characterised in that: the support plate (1)
Top offer placing groove (30), be provided with set casing (11) at the top of the support plate (1), the top of the set casing (11)
Portion is fixedly connected with cover board (9), and the front surface of the set casing (11) is fixedly connected with controller (10), the set casing (11)
Inner cavity be fixedly connected with battery (29), the bottom of set casing (11) inner cavity is fixedly connected with motor (28), the electricity
The output end of machine (28) is fixedly connected with swingle (27), and the bottom of the swingle (27) is through to the bottom of set casing (11)
And it is arranged with positioning plate (19) and bearing holder (housing, cover) (36) respectively, the bottom of the set casing (11) is fixedly connected with positioning plate (19),
The outer peripheral surface fixing sleeve of the bearing holder (housing, cover) (36) is equipped with rectangular sleeve (20), and the two sides of the rectangular sleeve (20) are connected with
Shell (18) offers opening (13) at the top of the shell (18), and the inner cavity of the shell (18) is connected with slide plate
(32), the side of the slide plate (32) is fixedly connected with pull rod (12), and the surface of the pull rod (12) is arranged with the first spring
(33), the other end of the pull rod (12) is through to the outside of shell (18) and is fixedly connected with handle (7), the slide plate (32)
The other side be fixedly connected with fixture block (34), the two sides of positioning plate (19) bottom are fixedly connected to kelly (31), described
The bottom of kelly (31) passes through opening (13) and extends to the inner cavity of shell (18), and the one of the kelly (31) close fixture block (34)
Side offers the card slot (35) being used cooperatively with fixture block (34), and the top and positioning plate (19) of the rectangular block (20) are fixed to be connected
It connects, the bottom of the shell (18) is fixedly connected with support plate (1), and the bottom of the swingle (27) passes through placing groove (30) simultaneously
It is fixedly connected with connecting plate (17), the bottom of the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with positioning sleeve (16), the positioning sleeve (16)
Front side offer circular hole (26), the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (16) is connected with locating piece (23), the locating piece (23)
Front side offer thread groove (25), be provided with swivel plate (15) on front side of the positioning sleeve (16), the swivel plate (15)
Rear side is fixedly connected with threaded rod (24), and the rear end of the threaded rod (24) passes through circular hole (26) and extends to thread groove (25)
The bottom of inner cavity, the positioning sleeve (16) is provided with handle (14), and the bottom and handle (14) of the locating piece (23) are fixed to be connected
It connects, the bottom of the handle (14) is fixedly connected with sampling drilling rod (2), and the two sides of support plate (1) bottom are fixedly connected with
Have vertical bar (6), the bottom movable sleeve of the vertical bar (6) is equipped with connecting tube (3), and the inner cavity of the connecting tube (3) is connected with
The top movable of second spring (21), the second spring (21) is connected with limit plate (22), the top of the limit plate (22)
It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected between the bottom of two connecting tubes (3) bottom plate (4) with vertical bar (6), bottom plate (4) bottom
Quadrangle is fixedly connected to cone bar (5), and the two sides of the set casing (11) are fixedly connected to handrail (8).
2. a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection
The bottom of pipe (3) front and rear sides is fixedly connected to the first stiffening plate, and the bottom of the first stiffening plate is fixedly connected with bottom plate (4).
3. a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar
(6) the second stiffening plate is fixedly connected at the top of front and rear sides, the top of the second stiffening plate is fixedly connected with support plate (1),
The inner wall of the bearing holder (housing, cover) (36) is fixedly connected with the junction of swingle (27).
4. a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw thread
The surface of bar (24) is connect with the inner thread of thread groove (25), and the limit plate (22) is close to the side of connecting tube (3) inner wall
It is flexibly connected with the inner wall of connecting tube (3).
5. a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric power storage
The bottom in pond (29) is flexibly connected with motor (28), and the bottom of the positioning plate (19) is flexibly connected with shell (18).
6. a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rectangle
The bottom of block (20) is contacted with support plate (1), and the top of the connecting plate (17) is flexibly connected with support plate (1).
7. a kind of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second
The two sides of spring (21) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of slide plate (32) and shell (18) respectively, the bottom of the positioning sleeve (16) with hold
(14) are flexibly connected.
8. a kind of application method of contaminated land heavy metal analysis sampler described in -7 according to claim 1, specific to walk
It is rapid as follows:
A: the device is carried to the position that samples of needs, using in cone bar (5) insertion soil, with this to the use of the device into
Row positioning, battery (29) provide electric energy for the operation of the device, provide the operation of controller (10) control motor (28);
B: the output end of motor (28) drives swingle (27) rotation, and swingle (27) provides connecting plate (17) and drives positioning sleeve
(16) it rotates, positioning sleeve (16) drives locating piece (23) rotation by threaded rod (24), and locating piece (23) passes through handle (14) band
Dynamic sampling drilling rod (2) rotation, samples drilling rod (2) during rotation, user pulls down set casing by handrail (8)
(11), set casing (11) drives shell (18) decline by positioning plate (19), and shell (18) drives vertical bar by support plate (1)
(6) decline, in this process, motor (28) drives connecting plate (17) decline by swingle (27), and connecting plate (17) passes through
Positioning sleeve (16) drives handle (14) decline, and handle (14) drives the sampling drilling rod (2) of rotation to enter in soil and is sampled, takes
After sample, handrail (8) are pulled up, drive sampling drilling rod (2) to be detached from out of soil by the mutual cooperation with other structures,
It samples at this time successfully;
C: when under special circumstances needing that sampling is manually operated, swivel plate (15) are rotated using spanner, swivel plate (15) drives spiral shell
Rasp bar (24) is detached from from the inner cavity of thread groove (25), and subsequent user can take out sampling drilling rod (2) by handle (14), is used
Person can by can be manually rotated handle (14) drive sampling drilling rod (2) enter soil in be sampled;
D: when needing to separate support plate (1) with swingle (27), user's pull handle (7), handle (7) passes through pull rod
(12) drive slide plate (32) mobile, slide plate (32) drives fixture block (34) to be detached from from the inner cavity of card slot (35), subsequent user first to
On lift handrail (8), handrail (8) is by cooperation drive kelly (31) of set casing (11) and positioning plate (19) from shell (18)
Inner cavity is detached from, and is then moved backward set casing (11) by handrail (8), and set casing (11) drives rectangular block by positioning plate (19)
(20) it is detached from from support plate (1).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910686018.4A CN110308011B (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in polluted land and using method thereof |
CN202010393960.4A CN111473993A (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in polluted land and using method thereof |
PCT/CN2020/079828 WO2021017488A1 (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2020-03-18 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in contaminated land and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910686018.4A CN110308011B (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in polluted land and using method thereof |
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CN202010393960.4A Division CN111473993A (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in polluted land and using method thereof |
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CN110308011A true CN110308011A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
CN110308011B CN110308011B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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CN201910686018.4A Active CN110308011B (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in polluted land and using method thereof |
CN202010393960.4A Withdrawn CN111473993A (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in polluted land and using method thereof |
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CN202010393960.4A Withdrawn CN111473993A (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in polluted land and using method thereof |
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CN (2) | CN110308011B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021017488A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
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CN111207947A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Hydrogeology surveys sampling device |
WO2021017488A1 (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2021-02-04 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Sampling device for detecting heavy metals in contaminated land and using method thereof |
CN113447299A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-09-28 | 佟霁坤 | Ecological environment exploration sampling device |
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CN112197995A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-01-08 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Soil sampling device for soil pollution detection and using method thereof |
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CN114646497B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-05 | 成都理工大学 | Sampling device for geological structure survey |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110308011B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
CN111473993A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
WO2021017488A1 (en) | 2021-02-04 |
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