CN110307135A - A kind of energy level difference promotion energy exchange promotion system - Google Patents

A kind of energy level difference promotion energy exchange promotion system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110307135A
CN110307135A CN201910494260.1A CN201910494260A CN110307135A CN 110307135 A CN110307135 A CN 110307135A CN 201910494260 A CN201910494260 A CN 201910494260A CN 110307135 A CN110307135 A CN 110307135A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
piston
chamber
opening
cylinder body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910494260.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范海燕
王娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Rong Lu Zhongle Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Rong Lu Zhongle Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Rong Lu Zhongle Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Rong Lu Zhongle Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910494260.1A priority Critical patent/CN110307135A/en
Publication of CN110307135A publication Critical patent/CN110307135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/109Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers
    • F04B9/111Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members
    • F04B9/1115Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members the movement of the pumping pistons in only one direction being obtained by a single-acting piston liquid motor, e.g. actuation in the other direction by spring means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/12Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being elastic, e.g. steam or air
    • F04B9/129Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being elastic, e.g. steam or air having plural pumping chambers
    • F04B9/131Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being elastic, e.g. steam or air having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members
    • F04B9/1315Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being elastic, e.g. steam or air having plural pumping chambers with two mechanically connected pumping members the movement of the pumping pistons in only one direction being obtained by a single-acting piston fluid motor, e.g. actuation in the other direction by spring means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy level differences to promote energy exchange promotion system, including originating energy storage device, reciprocator and energy difference generating means, it originates energy storage device and reciprocator forms and is drivingly connected, energy difference generating means include a cylinder body, a piston is equipped in it, space in cylinder body is divided into first chamber and second chamber, the second opening that cylinder body is equipped with the first opening being connected to first chamber and is connected to second chamber by piston;Reciprocator and piston pass through a connecting rod one entirety of formation;Reciprocator's band piston is mobile, forms alternate high pressure and low pressure in the first opening and the second opening.The linkage between reciprocator and energy difference generating means is realized by connecting rod, during piston motion in driving energy difference generating means, the alternately high pressure and low pressure for utilizing can be respectively formed in first chamber and second chamber, so as to form bigger energy level difference, energy level difference is other to increase the efficiency for helping to improve energy exchange.

Description

A kind of energy level difference promotion energy exchange promotion system
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy conversion and switching technology field, in particular to a kind of energy level difference promotes energy exchange and promotes system System, which can physically play the catalytic action of the enzyme in similar chemical reaction, to change the local boundary of environment Condition more efficiently obtains energy with more effective means from temperature difference or the lesser environment of energy level difference, or more Effectively promote the change of environment.
Background technique
It is known that there are many kinds of enzyme in organism, can be catalyzed at normal temperatures and pressures it is many usually at high temperature under high pressure The chemical reaction that just can be carried out improves the efficiency of chemical reaction.And have in many during nature and human production life Low-temperature heat source, the temperature difference between cold source and heat source is relatively low, and since only there are two heat sources, general heat utilization is only using only There are two the simple Carnot cycle (Carnot of heat source (a high temperature heat source temperature T1 and a low-temperature heat source temperature T2) Cycle) Lai Jinhang.According to the efficiency eta c=1-T2/T1 of Carnot cycle, it can thus be seen that the efficiency of Carnot cycle and two The thermodynamic temperature of a heat source is related, if the temperature T1 of high temperature heat source is higher, the temperature T2 of low-temperature heat source is lower, then Kano is followed The efficiency of ring is higher.Because the high temperature heat source of T1 → ∞ or the low-temperature heat source of T2=0K (- 273 DEG C) cannot be obtained, Kano The efficiency of circulation is necessarily smaller than 1.Especially for the lesser middle low-temperature heat source of temperature difference, the difference comparsion of T2 and T1 are small, use The energy exchange of the heat transfer of Carnot cycle is slow, and energy utilization efficiency is relatively low.As the temperature difference drives mysterious coupled pump technology Appearance and utilization to cold source during natural gas vaporization, the technology efficiently used for middle low-temperature heat source it is also continuous New development is obtained, but still lacks the low of the high temperature heat source or T2=0K (- 273 DEG C) for directly obtaining T1 → ∞ from nature The relevant technologies of temperature-heat-source.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, solving the slow technology of existing energy exchange efficiency the present invention provides energy utilization efficiency can be improved and asking Topic, for this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of energy level differences to promote energy exchange promotion system.
Used technical solution is as follows:
A kind of energy level difference promotion energy exchange promotion system, originating can storage device and formation driving company, the reciprocator It connects, the energy difference generating means include a cylinder body, and interior to be equipped with a piston, space in the cylinder body is divided by the piston Working media is equipped in first chamber and second chamber, the first chamber and second chamber, and the cylinder body is equipped with and institute The second opening stating the first opening of first chamber connection and being connected to the second chamber;The reciprocator and the piston An entirety is formed by a connecting rod;The reciprocator drives the piston mobile, opens in first opening and second Alternate high pressure (or upper state) and low pressure (or low-energy state) are formed at mouthful.
The piston can also be membrane configuration.
The connecting rod can also be bracing wire or the fascia of transmitting movement.
The first polarization end and the second polarization end are additionally provided in the system, first opening passes through the first pipeline and institute The connection of the first polarization end is stated, second opening is connect by the second pipeline with second polarization end;First polarization End and the second polarization end are made of the bye-pass that at least one or more are parallel on corresponding first pipeline and the second pipeline respectively.
The end of each bye-pass is equipped with a control valve.
First pipeline and the second pipeline is internal diameter gradual change or the pipeline that interior diameter grade becomes.
The reciprocator includes movement cylinder body, is set to the intracorporal past piston of the displacement cylinder and drives described toward dynamic The recovery element of piston reset, it is described originate can storage device when driving past the piston mobile, the recovery element is compressed, It is mobile that the connecting rod drives the piston, and one of opening in the first opening and the second opening forms high pressure (or upper state), and low pressure (or low-energy state) is formed in another opening simultaneously.
The recovery element be set to it is described toward piston and movement cylinder base between, the recovery element be solid bullet Spring, liquid, gas or certain information carrier and energy carrier mixture.
It is described originate can storage device by energy driving device with it is electronic, pneumatically or hydraulically driving mechanical drive mode It is reciprocating along the movement cylinder body to control the past piston.
Working media in the first chamber and second chamber can be same working medium, or different working medium.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
A. the present invention is provided in the entire system originates energy storage device, reciprocator and energy difference generating means, begins Hair energy storage device provides driving energy for reciprocator, passes through the connection between connecting rod realization reciprocator and energy difference generating means It is dynamic, during piston motion in driving energy difference generating means, friendship can be respectively formed in first chamber and second chamber Replace for the high pressure (or upper state) and low pressure (or low-energy state) that utilize, so as to form bigger energy level difference, energy level The increase of difference helps to improve the efficiency of energy exchange.
B. the present invention originates energy and lays in by originating energy storage device reception transmitting, forms and can control reciprocating engine Structure is completed to move back and forth, and forms high energy at the both ends of energy difference generating means simultaneously respectively during to move and is past dynamic respectively Collect high pressure and low energy collection low pressure, higher energy level difference is formed, so as to improve the efficiency of energy exchange;It is carried out through the present invention Energy obtained in the energy exchange processes of improved efficiency can be greater than in the state of originating energy, and the present invention is functionally with regard to class Be similar to can to the enzyme that be catalyzed of chemical reaction, can physically effectively improve the relatively small two kinds of heat sources of temperature difference it Between energy exchange efficiency, so as to be widely applied to middle low-temperature heat source using field, and be extended to other energy utilizations neck Domain and biochemical research areas will play huge economy and society value, and have great meaning.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to needed in specific embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the present invention, for this field For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that energy level difference provided by the present invention promotes energy exchange promotion system overall structure diagram.
Description of symbols:
1- is originated can storage device
2- reciprocator
21- acts cylinder body, and 22- is toward piston, 23- recovery element
3- energy difference generating means
31- cylinder body, 32- piston
4- connecting rod;The polarization of 5- first end;The polarization of 6- second end
The first pipeline of 7-;The second pipeline of 8-;9- control valve;10-, which is originated, can control lock
20- energy driving device
A- first chamber, a1- first are open, and b- second chamber, b1- second is open.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of energy level differences to promote energy exchange promotion system, specifically includes and originate and can deposit Storage device 1, reciprocator 2 and energy difference generating means 3, dress can be driven by energy between storage device 3 and reciprocator 2 by originating 20 formation drive connection is set, energy driving device 20 here can be motor, air pressure or hydraulic piston pump etc..Energy difference generates Device 3 includes a cylinder body 31, interior to be equipped with a piston 32, and space in cylinder body 31 is divided into first chamber a and second by piston 32 Working media is equipped in chamber b, first chamber a and second chamber b, and cylinder body 31 is equipped with first be connected to first chamber a Working media in opening a1 and the second opening b1, first chamber a and second chamber b being connected to second chamber b is same phase It exchanges work matter, or different phase-change working substances.Reciprocator 2 and piston 32 pass through a connecting rod 4 one entirety of formation;Reciprocating engine Structure 2 is mobile with piston 32, is open at b1 at the first place opening a1 and second and forms alternate high pressure (or upper state) and low It presses (or low-energy state).Here reciprocator 2 and originate can 1 mating reaction of storage device in energy difference generating means 3, from And being quickly converted for energy is realized, substantially increase energy conversion efficiency.
Here piston 32 can also be membrane configuration, and connecting rod 4 therein can also be bracing wire or the fascia of transmitting movement. Its function is to transmit driving and be isolated with other positions.
In addition, the present invention is preferably equipped with the first polarization end 5 and the second polarization end 6 in systems, in the first opening a1 Place is connect by the first pipeline 7 with the first polarization end 5, is connect by the second pipeline 8 with the second polarization end 6 at the second opening b1; First polarization end 5 and the second polarization end 6 have at least one respectively or more are parallel on corresponding first pipeline 7 and the second pipeline 8 Bye-pass composition, the end of each bye-pass is equipped with a control valve 9.Here control valve 9 is respectively to be independently arranged, this In the first pipeline and the first polarization end form an entirety, the two can connect by pipe joint screw thread, the second pipeline and the Two polarization ends form an entirety, and the two can be connected by pipe joint screw thread.First pipeline 7 therein and the second pipeline 8 are adopted The pipeline become with internal diameter gradual change or interior diameter grade, is advantageously implemented the transformation of energy.
Currently preferred reciprocator 2 includes movement cylinder body 21, is set to 22 and of past piston acted in cylinder body 21 Drive the recovery element 23 resetted toward piston 22, recovery element 23 here be further preferably set to toward piston 22 with It acts between 21 bottom of cylinder body, which can be solid (such as spring), (such as by external force energy state is occurred for liquid The chemical solution of change) or gas (gas that is such as compressible or being prone to phase transformation), it can also be certain information carrier and energy The combination of contained energy in the mixture of loading gage body, such as DNA information chain and certain organisms and fertilized egg cell.
It is preferred that using spring structure, the both ends of spring form fixation with the bottom of movement cylinder body 21 and toward piston 22 respectively Connection, the both ends of spring form a fixed connection with the bottom of movement cylinder body 21 and toward piston 22 respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, originate can storage device 1 drive toward piston 22 move down when, spring is compressed, 4 band of connecting rod Piston 32 is mobile, and forms high pressure in the first opening a1, forms low pressure at the second opening b1;Conversely, in spring restoring force Under the action of, move up connecting rod, driving energy is quickly converted, and forms low pressure in the first opening a1, the shape at the second opening b1 At high pressure.
Here originate can storage device 1 by it is electronic, pneumatically or hydraulically driving mechanical drive mode control past piston It is moved back and forth along movement cylinder body 21.Originate can be it is any form of make piston 32 occur change in location energy driving or It changes, such as the driving of motor, the impulsion of fluid, the contraction and diastole of expansion or shrinkage or even muscle caused by temperature change, Etc..
Concrete operations process is as follows:
(1) it originates to prestore in energy storage device and originates energy;
(2) it connects and originates and can control lock 10, originating here can control lock as originate can energy output in storage device Control, under the action of originating energy, energy driving device 20 drive toward piston do " move " act, make toward piston squeeze Working media in energy difference generating means, and the working media in second chamber b is squeezed into the second polarization end, it can Contracting collection can be inputted to the tail portion at the second polarization end with originating amount rapidly, do positive work, working media to working media toward piston It can be increased in the tail portion at the second polarization end, in addition bye-pass is become using grade or the amplification of gradual change pipeline, in the second polarization Tail portion is held close polarized high level occur;Meanwhile can be inputted with originating, toward piston to the working media in first chamber a Negative work is done, in addition bye-pass grade becomes or the amplification of gradual change pipeline, working media can be rapidly in the tail portion at the first polarization end It reduces, occurs dredging polarized low-lying level.
(3) it disconnecting originating and can control lock, recovery element discharges stored energy and past piston is driven to do the movement " toward dynamic ", Under the rebound effect of spring, make to move up toward piston, working media is squeezed into the first polarization end, keeps its energy fast Speed contracting collects the tail portion to the first polarization end, with the release of recovery element institute storage energy, toward piston in first chamber a Working media does positive work, and working media can increase in the tail portion at the first polarization end, in addition bye-pass is become using grade or gradient tube There is close polarized high level in the first polarization end tail portion in the amplification in road;Meanwhile with recovery element institute storage energy Release, does negative work to the working media in second chamber b toward piston, in addition bye-pass grade becomes or the amplification of gradual change pipeline is made With working media can reduce rapidly in the tail portion at the second polarization end, occur dredging polarized low-lying level.
(4) step 1-3 is repeated, alternately generates two opposite polyene distributions in two aft ends of energy difference generating means Effect.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or Variation is still in the protection scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy level difference promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that can storage device (1), reciprocating engine including originating Structure (2) and energy difference generating means (3), the energy storage device (1) and the reciprocator (2) that originates form drive connection, The energy difference generating means (3) include a cylinder body (31), in be equipped with a piston (32), the piston (32) is by the cylinder body (31) interior space is divided into first chamber (a) and second chamber (b), is equipped with work in the first chamber (a) and second chamber (b) Make medium, and the cylinder body (31) be equipped with first be connected to the first chamber (a) be open (a1) and with second chamber Second opening (b1) of room (b) connection;The reciprocator (2) is whole by a connecting rod (4) formation one with the piston (32) Body;The reciprocator (2) drives the piston (32) mobile, shape at first opening (a1) and at the second opening (b1) At alternate high pressure (or upper state) and low pressure (or low-energy state).
2. energy level difference according to claim 1 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that the piston (32) is also It can be membrane configuration.
3. energy level difference according to claim 1 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (4) is also It can be bracing wire or the fascia of transmitting movement.
4. energy level difference according to claim 1 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that also set in the system There are the first polarization end (5) and the second polarization end (6), passes through the first pipeline (7) and first pole at first opening (a1) Change end (5) connection, is connect by the second pipeline (8) with second polarization end (6) at second opening (b1);Described first Polarization end (5) and the second polarization end (6) have at least one respectively or more are parallel to correspondence the first pipeline (7) and the second pipeline (8) the bye-pass composition on.
5. energy level difference according to claim 4 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that the end of each bye-pass Portion is equipped with a control valve (9).
6. energy level difference according to claim 5 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that first pipeline (7) and the second pipeline (8) is internal diameter gradual change or the pipeline that interior diameter grade becomes.
7. -6 any energy level differences promote energy exchange promotion system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described reciprocal Mechanism (2) includes that movement cylinder body (21), the past piston (22) being set in movement cylinder body (21) and driving are described toward dynamic Piston (22) reset recovery element (23), it is described originate can storage device (1) drive past the piston (22) move when, institute Recovery element (23) compression is stated, the connecting rod (4) drives the piston (32) mobile, and in first opening (a1) and second Be open (b1) in one of opening formed high pressure (or upper state), and simultaneously another opening formed low pressure (or Low-energy state).
8. energy level difference according to claim 7 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that the recovery element (23) be set to it is described toward piston (22) and movement cylinder body (21) bottom between, the recovery element be solid spring, liquid, The mixture of gas or certain information carrier and energy carrier.
9. energy level difference according to claim 8 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that described originate can store Device (1) by energy driving device (20) with it is electronic, pneumatically or hydraulically driving mechanical drive mode control the past piston (22) reciprocating along the movement cylinder body (21).
10. energy level difference according to claim 1 promotes energy exchange promotion system, which is characterized in that the first chamber (a) and the working media in second chamber (b) can be same working medium, or different working medium.
CN201910494260.1A 2019-06-09 2019-06-09 A kind of energy level difference promotion energy exchange promotion system Pending CN110307135A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2559811Y (en) * 2002-08-12 2003-07-09 大庆石油管理局 Hydraulic driving stepless speed regulating double-effect booster pump
CN102364712A (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-02-29 中山伟强科技有限公司 Synthetic jet heat dissipation device
CN102588242A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 中国民航大学 Dual-fluid mixing proportioning pump
CN106050758A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-26 三重型能源装备有限公司 Energy storage system and power station
CN109340211A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 江苏丰东热技术有限公司 A kind of single-acting automatic reciprocating air cylinder and automatic reciprocating air cylinder system
CN210396990U (en) * 2019-06-09 2020-04-24 天津融渌众乐科技有限公司 Energy level difference promotion energy exchange promotion system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2559811Y (en) * 2002-08-12 2003-07-09 大庆石油管理局 Hydraulic driving stepless speed regulating double-effect booster pump
CN102364712A (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-02-29 中山伟强科技有限公司 Synthetic jet heat dissipation device
CN102588242A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 中国民航大学 Dual-fluid mixing proportioning pump
CN106050758A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-26 三重型能源装备有限公司 Energy storage system and power station
CN109340211A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 江苏丰东热技术有限公司 A kind of single-acting automatic reciprocating air cylinder and automatic reciprocating air cylinder system
CN210396990U (en) * 2019-06-09 2020-04-24 天津融渌众乐科技有限公司 Energy level difference promotion energy exchange promotion system

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