CN110306809A - Steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning - Google Patents

Steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110306809A
CN110306809A CN201910666936.0A CN201910666936A CN110306809A CN 110306809 A CN110306809 A CN 110306809A CN 201910666936 A CN201910666936 A CN 201910666936A CN 110306809 A CN110306809 A CN 110306809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
civil engineering
engineering structure
bim
installation
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Pending
Application number
CN201910666936.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王全良
颜廷丰
刘海波
费继新
张亮
柴小雨
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China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910666936.0A priority Critical patent/CN110306809A/en
Publication of CN110306809A publication Critical patent/CN110306809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning, comprising: the field data for acquiring civil engineering structure determines the three-dimensional coordinate of civil engineering structure origin;Collected field data is imported in BIM software to the threedimensional model for establishing civil engineering structure;The model of single curtain wall unit is designed in BIM software;The installation that curtain wall is simulated on threedimensional model judges to whether there is collision between adjacent curtain wall unit;The coordinate of each curtain wall unit is generated, and is mapped on civil engineering structure, curtain wall is installed on civil engineering structure according to the coordinate of each curtain wall unit;S600 acquires the field data for being equipped with the civil engineering structure of curtain wall again, and imports in BIM software and be compared with the civil engineering structure threedimensional model of curtain wall is mounted with, the curtain wall unit for filtering out installation irregularity is reinstalled.The invention enables the installation accuracies of curtain wall to greatly improve, avoid Curtain Wall Design, installation site it is unreasonable.

Description

Steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning
Technical field
The invention belongs to curtain wall installing areas, position more particularly to the steel construction curtain wall based on BIM 3 D laser scanning Method for correcting error is installed.
Background technique
Existing steel construction curtain wall locating mounting method mostly uses greatly the mode of manual measurement building before installing curtain wall The surface for building object carries out installation positioning, and part curtain wall locating mounting method also carries out subsidiary by means of level and total station Positioning.And since overall appearance requirement of the modern architecture to building is higher and higher, often use a large amount of and intensive curtain wall cloth Office, and also certain designs will be presented with variation in shape in conjunction with the structure in building in part curtain wall.This allows for above-mentioned The old curtain wall installation method of tradition is difficult to meet new building demand, and the curtain wall location and installation of large stretch of blockette is according to people Work measures or carries out subsidiary positioning by level and total station merely, can generate very when large area is intensively installed Big error causes to perplex to construction party.Therefore, existing curtain wall installation location technology has been increasingly difficult to meet needs.
Summary of the invention
It, should the purpose of the present invention is realizing the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning Method can design curtain wall unit size in BIM software, and carry out simulation installation, to exclude in installation process it is possible that Positioning is inaccurate, the problems such as colliding between curtain wall so that curtain wall more refines during the installation process.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the steel construction curtain wall location and installation based on BIM 3 D laser scanning is entangled Folk prescription method, the curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error the following steps are included:
S100 acquires the field data of civil engineering structure, and determines the three-dimensional coordinate of civil engineering structure origin;
Collected field data is imported in BIM software the threedimensional model for establishing civil engineering structure by S200;
S300 designs the model of single curtain wall unit in BIM software;
S400 simulates the installation of curtain wall using the model of single curtain wall unit on the threedimensional model of the civil engineering structure, sentences Break with the presence or absence of collision between adjacent curtain wall unit, if so, return step S300;Otherwise, step S500 is executed;
S500 generates the coordinate of each curtain wall unit, and is mapped on civil engineering structure, according to the coordinate of each curtain wall unit Curtain wall unit is installed on civil engineering structure.
Further, in step S500, specifically, first by the threedimensional model origin of civil engineering structure and the original of civil engineering structure Point is overlapped, then the coordinate of each curtain wall unit is mapped on civil engineering structure.
Further, in step S300, specifically, design single curtain wall unit model, including size, absolute altitude, Angle, node processing and thin portion structural information.
Further, before step S400 further include:
S350 marks off several curtain wall installing zones on the region that civil engineering structure needs to install curtain wall, according to the tendency of wall Block.
Further, in step S100 and S600, the scanning of field data is carried out using three-dimensional laser scanner and is adopted Collection.
Further, the three-dimensional laser scanner uses fixed or Backpack type.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the steel construction curtain wall positioning proposed by the present invention based on BIM 3 D laser scanning Method for correcting error is installed, curtain wall unit size can be designed in BIM software, and carry out simulation installation, to exclude in installation process It is possible that positioning is inaccurate, the problems such as colliding between curtain wall, the three-dimensional coordinate of curtain wall unit is finally mapped into real civil engineering In structure so that the installation accuracy of curtain wall greatly improves, avoid Curtain Wall Design, installation site it is unreasonable, reduce the duration, Cost is saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of side of steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning of the invention Method flow chart.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention that following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the present invention provides the steel construction curtain wall location and installation correction sides based on BIM 3 D laser scanning One embodiment of method, the curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error the following steps are included:
S100 acquires the field data of civil engineering structure, and determines the three-dimensional coordinate of civil engineering structure origin;
Collected field data is imported in BIM software the threedimensional model for establishing civil engineering structure by S200;
S300 designs the model of single curtain wall unit in BIM software;
S400 simulates the installation of curtain wall using the model of single curtain wall unit on the threedimensional model of the civil engineering structure, sentences Break with the presence or absence of collision between adjacent curtain wall unit, if so, return step S300;Otherwise, step S500 is executed;
S500 generates the coordinate of each curtain wall unit, and is mapped on civil engineering structure, according to the coordinate of each curtain wall unit Curtain wall is installed on civil engineering structure;
S600 acquires the field data for being equipped with the civil engineering structure of curtain wall again, and imports in BIM software and be mounted with curtain The civil engineering structure threedimensional model of wall is compared, and the curtain wall unit for filtering out installation irregularity is reinstalled.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in, in the preferred embodiment of this part, specifically, first by the threedimensional model origin of civil engineering structure with The origin of civil engineering structure is overlapped, then the coordinate of each curtain wall unit is mapped on civil engineering structure.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, in the preferred embodiment of this part, in step S300, specifically, the single curtain wall list of design The information such as the model, including size, absolute altitude, angle, node processing and thin portion structure of member.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, in the preferred embodiment of this part, before step S400 further include:
S350 marks off several curtain wall installing zones on the region that civil engineering structure needs to install curtain wall, according to the tendency of wall Block.
Specifically, curtain wall also has multi-panel therewith, in specific mould since modern architecture shape is changeable, structure is complicated When quasi- installation, every one side needs individually processing, and every curtain wall unit used on one side is also as it may chance individually designed therewith, such as Spherical curtain wall and the flat curtain to connect therewith, respective curtain wall unit are obviously different under normal circumstances, are being walked When rapid S400, the curtain wall in different sides should also be as individually being judged.
And when civil engineering structure of the curtain wall threedimensional model into reality maps, each curtain wall unit not only needs mapping center Coordinate should also optionally map its edge key inflection point coordinate, because curtain wall unit is not necessarily regular shape, in determination After centre coordinate and crucial inflection point coordinate, the Installation posture of each curtain wall unit can be specified.
In the preferred embodiment of this part, in step S100 and S600, live number is carried out using three-dimensional laser scanner According to scanning and acquisition.
In the preferred embodiment of this part, in the preferred embodiment of this part, the three-dimensional laser scanner is using fixation Formula or Backpack type.

Claims (6)

1. the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning, which is characterized in that the curtain wall positioning Install method for correcting error the following steps are included:
S100 acquires the field data of civil engineering structure, and determines the three-dimensional coordinate of civil engineering structure origin;
Collected field data is imported in BIM software the threedimensional model for establishing civil engineering structure by S200;
S300 designs the model of single curtain wall unit in BIM software;
S400 simulates the installation of curtain wall using the model of single curtain wall unit on the threedimensional model of the civil engineering structure, judges phase With the presence or absence of collision between adjacent curtain wall unit, if so, return step S300;Otherwise, step S500 is executed;
S500 generates the coordinate of each curtain wall unit, and is mapped on civil engineering structure, according to the coordinate of each curtain wall unit in soil It builds and curtain wall is installed in structure;
S600 acquires the field data for being equipped with the civil engineering structure of curtain wall again, and imports in BIM software and be mounted with curtain wall Civil engineering structure threedimensional model is compared, and the curtain wall unit for filtering out installation irregularity is reinstalled.
2. the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error according to claim 1 based on BIM 3 D laser scanning, special Sign is, in step S500, specifically, be first overlapped the threedimensional model origin of civil engineering structure with the origin of civil engineering structure, then The coordinate of each curtain wall unit is mapped on civil engineering structure.
3. the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error according to claim 1 based on BIM 3 D laser scanning, special Sign is, in step S300, specifically, the model of the single curtain wall unit of design, including at size, absolute altitude, angle, node Reason and thin portion structural information.
4. the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error according to claim 1 based on BIM 3 D laser scanning, special Sign is, before step S400 further include:
S350 marks off several curtain walls according to the tendency of wall and installs block on the region that civil engineering structure needs to install curtain wall.
5. the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error according to claim 1 based on BIM 3 D laser scanning, special Sign is, in step S100 and S600, the scanning and acquisition of field data are carried out using three-dimensional laser scanner.
6. the steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error according to claim 5 based on BIM 3 D laser scanning, special Sign is that the three-dimensional laser scanner uses fixed or Backpack type.
CN201910666936.0A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Steel construction curtain wall location and installation method for correcting error based on BIM 3 D laser scanning Pending CN110306809A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877616A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-11-03 中建八局天津建设工程有限公司 Curtain wall installation method based on three-dimensional laser scanning
CN112431420A (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-03-02 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Construction method of large-span double-sided arc aluminum plate curtain wall
CN113626915A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-09 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Special-shaped curtain wall construction deviation rectifying method and device, storage medium and system

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WO2009093974A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-30 Brunkeberg Industriutveckling Ab Frame system for supporting facade elements and use of the frame system
CN106013535A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-12 上海宝冶集团有限公司 BIM-based pre-assembling method for double-curved glass curtain wall
CN106052553A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 中交第公路工程局有限公司 Civil engineering temporary works design optimization method and device based on three-dimensional laser scanning
CN107558642A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-09 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of method in the large-scale open stone curtain wall installation based on BIM
CN106968370B (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-03-23 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of high speed payout, positioning and the baiting method of ball curtain wall
CN108460189A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-28 华北水利水电大学 A kind of curtain wall mounting design method based on BIM technology
CN108763685A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-06 上海宝冶集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of spacial special-shaped curved surface curtain wall system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009093974A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-30 Brunkeberg Industriutveckling Ab Frame system for supporting facade elements and use of the frame system
CN106013535A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-12 上海宝冶集团有限公司 BIM-based pre-assembling method for double-curved glass curtain wall
CN106052553A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 中交第公路工程局有限公司 Civil engineering temporary works design optimization method and device based on three-dimensional laser scanning
CN106968370B (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-03-23 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of high speed payout, positioning and the baiting method of ball curtain wall
CN107558642A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-09 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of method in the large-scale open stone curtain wall installation based on BIM
CN108460189A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-28 华北水利水电大学 A kind of curtain wall mounting design method based on BIM technology
CN108763685A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-06 上海宝冶集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of spacial special-shaped curved surface curtain wall system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877616A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-11-03 中建八局天津建设工程有限公司 Curtain wall installation method based on three-dimensional laser scanning
CN112431420A (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-03-02 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Construction method of large-span double-sided arc aluminum plate curtain wall
CN113626915A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-09 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Special-shaped curtain wall construction deviation rectifying method and device, storage medium and system
CN113626915B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-11-28 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Abnormal curtain wall construction deviation rectifying method, device, storage medium and system

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Application publication date: 20191008