CN110304365A - A kind of community's life's rubbish pretreatment and temporary storage work station - Google Patents
A kind of community's life's rubbish pretreatment and temporary storage work station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110304365A CN110304365A CN201910592879.6A CN201910592879A CN110304365A CN 110304365 A CN110304365 A CN 110304365A CN 201910592879 A CN201910592879 A CN 201910592879A CN 110304365 A CN110304365 A CN 110304365A
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- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- life
- community
- work station
- storage
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0006—Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
- B65F1/0026—Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks with odor controlling substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/168—Sensing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/169—Shredding means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/181—Ventilating means, e.g. holes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pretreatments of community's life's rubbish and temporary storage work station, include: the first isolation cabin (1) and its interior rubbish storage case (2) equipped with multiple rows of multiple row band translation and elevating function, is equipped with leakage liquid storage structure (201) in rubbish storage case (2)；Isolation cabin (1) the top side is equipped with feeding structure (101), is provided with crushing device (3) in feeding structure；Crushing device has disinfection preservative flusher；It is additionally provided with rubbish storage case outward transport structure (102) and sets the lifting device (5) and turnover device (6) of (4) for going up and down sorting rubbish point splendid attire.The joint dysfunction that there is the present invention garbage classification to launch and temporarily store up on a large scale, the also measure with crushing function and multiple anti-fermentation corruption and mildew, reduce foul smell and generate, discharge and prevent smelly liquid sinuous flow, clean and environmental protection；Disposition early period can be provided simultaneously for life refuse sorting vehicle and be convenient for its sorting operations；It can also solve the problems, such as that the disposition of current Bulky Waste is inconvenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage storage devices, more particularly to one kind is temporarily stored up for garbage classification and pretreated dress
It sets.
Background technique
House refuse is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life, since quantum of output is big, complicated component multiplicity, and
With very big pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing are needed, it such as cannot be appropriate
Processing, just pollutes the environment, and influences environment and health, and waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony and stablizes.
Garbage disposal purpose seeks to rubbish and removes rapidly, and carries out the processing such as innoxious.Majority town and country fill house refuse at present
The outdoor placement in common dustbin；In general, few garbage classifications are launched and are advised greatly at such dumping
The mould long period such as temporarily stores up at the facility of joint dysfunctions；Few technological means and dress that in-situ processing can be carried out to house refuse
It sets；There are no de-taste the function of subtracting taste；Also, such as discarded bed of the house refuse of the big unmanned recycling of part, tables and chairs, woollen blanket, household electric
Device etc., because single-piece volume is big, resident's individual can not be handled, and be made clearly because number of packages is few and it is large-scale to need or special haulage vehicle
Fortune cost is very high, and one of difficult point in domestic rubbish disposal at present.Also it is exactly, because of many reasons, most of rubbish
Rubbish needs temporarily to store because that can not clear at the first time, such as the common place of garbage house would generally be arranged in Big Residential District, uses
In concentrating and keeping in common dustbin, periodically transported by garbage removing cart daily or every other day.But the rubbish that this rubbish is temporary
At rubbish stacking it is typically only the building or place of a receiving rubbish, and is especially generally rich in respectively in China in house refuse
In temperature higher situation putrefactive fermentation just easily occurs for the aqueous organic matter of class, generates a large amount of poisonous and hazardous exhaust gas, pollution
Greatly；Because common dustbin containing quantity is limited or rupture etc. reasons, often cause to also occur that smelly rubbish at dumping
It stacks carelessly and the case where smelly percolate overflows around sinuous flow everywhere, seriously affects community's life's environment；In addition, because not
Supply volume difference with type rubbish is larger, only combines and solves the problems, such as to put on by classification and classifying temporary-storage on a large scale,
Classification transport and classification processing can be solved the problems, such as at leisure.Therefore, a kind of facility that can solve above-mentioned many difficult points is invented,
Extraordinary application value will be had.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pretreatments of community's life's rubbish and temporary storage work station vehicle.The present invention in addition to
Can play rubbish put on by classification with outside classifying temporary-storage function, also with crushing function and multiple anti-fermentation corruption and
The measure of mildew reduces the generation of foul smell, will not spread percolate, more clean and environmental protection；It can be simultaneously categorized consumer waste
Vehicle provides disposition early period and is convenient for its sorting operations；The inconvenient difficulty with time-intensive, expensive of disposition of current Bulky Waste can also be solved
Topic.The pretreatment of this community's life rubbish and temporarily storage the work station intelligent automatic running under the support of the intelligent management system of setting.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of community's life's rubbish pretreatment and temporary storage work station, its main feature is that, at least wrap
It includes:
Isolation cabin, the rubbish storage case equipped with multiple rows of multiple row band translation and elevating function in isolation cabin, in rubbish storage case
Equipped with the leakage liquid storage structure for filtering and storing filtrate component；
Isolation cabin top side is equipped with feeding structure, is provided with crushing device below feeding structure；
The isolation cabin side, which is equipped with, transports outward structure for the rubbish storage case of rubbish storage case disengaging；
It is equipped on the outside of the isolation cabin and contains the lifting device set with external perimysium reference dustbin for promoting sorting rubbish point
With turnover device.
The large size of multiple rows of multiple row is equipped in above-mentioned house refuse pretreatment and temporary storage device, in first isolation cabin
Rubbish storage case, with extensive classifying temporary-storage house refuse；Rubbish storage bottom portion is locked in rubbish storage cabinet frame,
Rubbish storage cabinet frame is slidably connected by being provided with horizontal power device with horizontal rail, each row's rubbish storage box-frame
Quantity (i.e. every layer on there are vacancy, guarantee rubbish storage case can move) of the frame quantity less than the row of horizontal track；
Each equal function connects of horizontal rail are arranged on long rails, and each horizontal rail is also correspondingly arranged on for lifting water plate rail
The lifting power plant in road.Rubbish storage cabinet frame can move in the horizontal direction along horizontal rail；So that any one rubbish
Rubbish storage cabinet frame is movable under feeding structure and rubbish storage case is transported outward at structure.Usual rubbish storage cabinet frame can adopt
With the biggish metal material of structural strength, it is able to bear biggish pressure and impact force, is hardly damaged, and rubbish storage case then may be used
Using injecting products, only needed to change when the damage of rubbish storage case, to reduce cost.
In community's life's rubbish pretreatment above-mentioned and temporarily storage work station, the rubbish storage case outward transport structure includes extending
To the discharging track in rubbish storage case outward transport exit, the horizontal rail of discharging track side and wherein row's rubbish storage cabinet frame
The docking of road function, the other side (distal side) are equipped with rubbish storage case discharge turnover device.
In community's life's rubbish pretreatment above-mentioned and temporarily storage work station, the isolating door is arranged in discharge turnover device
Place, the discharge turnover device and isolating door common action, for overturning out the rubbish stored in rubbish storage case.
In community's life's rubbish above-mentioned pretreatment and temporarily storage work station, the sorting rubbish point contain set, feeding structure
The second isolation cabin is coated with the outside of crushing device etc..
In community's life's rubbish pretreatment above-mentioned and temporarily storage work station, gas treatment is equipped at the top of second isolation cabin
Device is provided commonly for the gas generated in the pretreatment of processing community's life's rubbish and temporarily storage work station including the air-introduced machine being equipped with
(such as stink).
In community's life's rubbish pretreatment above-mentioned and temporarily storage work station, second isolation cabin is located above crushing device
The side wall of side is equipped with large volume (big part) rubbish inlet port, together with the silo roof platform on the outside of it, for keeping in and according to need
Carry out the break process of Bulky Waste.Certainly, the device such as stair that Bulky Waste is transported to storing platform are additionally provided with.
In community's life's rubbish pretreatment above-mentioned and temporarily storage work station, the lifting device is equipped with for being caught in classification
Rubbish point contains the structure set with external perimysium reference dustbin.Lifting device is other than being used to go up and down sorting rubbish point splendid attire and setting, also
For going up and down standard (or common) dustbin of external push-in.
In community's life's rubbish pretreatment above-mentioned and temporarily storage work station, the turnover device is equipped with for being caught in classification
Rubbish divides the shift fork spline structure for containing and setting side wall, and corresponding be caught in needs the sorting rubbish gone up and down point splendid attire to set；In sorting rubbish point
It contains the dispensing port for setting position and is equipped with the normally closed isolating door of restoration type at external dustbin push-in.
Sorting rubbish point is contained and is set for launching different types of packed house refuse respectively.The present invention is additionally provided with rubbish
At bucket push-in, for common dustbin to be pushed away people at dustbin push-in, and then the rubbish of barreled is gone up and down, toppled over.
In community's life's rubbish pretreatment above-mentioned and temporarily storage work station, the lifting device may be configured as to move integrally
(such as by the way that the cross slide way track of lifting device to be connected on vertical guide rail, making it can transverse shifting), so as to root
According to needs, on-demand lifting sorting rubbish divides the standard dustbin that splendid attire is set or outside is pushed into respectively.
In the pretreatment of community's life's rubbish and temporary storage work station, it is equipped with below the crushing device and goes out for sprinkling
The flusher and sprinkling control device of bacterium anticorrosion medicament, in rubbish storage case leakage and liquid storage structure together with, be used for
The disinfection of broken bag and appropriate shredding refuse and put corruption.
Compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes in the higher isolation cabin of airtightness, and multiple rows of multiple row is arranged can be horizontal
The rubbish storage case moved up and down carries out large-scale, three-dimensional, classification storage, space utilization rate to house refuse
It is high；Because rubbish storage case of the invention is separated out bottom liquid storage space using leakage liquid storage structure, and pass through especially kitchen in rubbish
(amount of being is most in China, and problem is also most prominent) fluidity ingredient filters out in remaining rubbish, can be to storing into rubbish storage case
Rubbish carries out moisture and percolate separation, on the one hand on the other hand can promote liquid in rubbish to avoid the general stream of percolate
The exclusion of ingredient improves its aridity, while sterilizing anticorrosion medicament is sprayed into after broken, to greatly reduce fermentation corruption
The reaction for mildew of going mouldy, to significantly or when substantially avoided a large amount of, long-time sanitary fill be easier to smelly ask of fermenting
Topic；In conjunction with the processing unit of foul smell, it can greatly improve the environmental aspect of community.Moreover, the rubbish that also sets up of the present invention into
Expect structure, break process can be carried out before storing, can not only crack refuse bag, sufficiently release liquid component, it is anti-with disinfection
Corruption agent is used together, and can greatly reduce the corruption reaction of organic matter in garbage subsequent fermentation；It can also be life refuse sorting vehicle
Disposition early period is provided and is convenient for its sorting operations；Meanwhile it can also solve the disposal difficulties of Bulky Waste；Be conducive to subsequent classification fortune
Defeated and classification processing realization.In short, this work station can solve many defects present in current garbage disposal, significantly press down
It includes that rubbish from cooking is possibly realized that the generation of system fermentation corruption mildew, which is the extensive temporary storage house refuse of long period, is realized
It is environmental-friendly, the function of the automatic runnings such as garbage classification dispensing, classified storage and certain pretreatment may be implemented, it is calm
Ground carries out classification transport and classification processing provides excellent basis.
In addition, the present invention is additionally provided with the discharge system of rail mounted, storage rubbish conveniently and efficiently can be sent out into isolation
Storehouse, and garbage removing cart is directly poured into or classification processing vehicle, use are very convenient by discharge turnover device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the fit structure schematic diagram of rubbish storage case and clamping fork in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic layout pattern of lifting device in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- isolation cabin, 101- feeding structure, 102- rubbish storage case transport outward structure, 2- rubbish is deposited
Storage tank, 201- leakage liquid storage structure, 3- crushing device, 4- sorting rubbish point are contained and are set, 4.1- standard dustbin, 5- lifting dress
It sets, 6- turnover device, 7- horizontal rail, 8- long rails, 9- track lifting power plant, 10- horizontal power device, 11- goes out
Expect track, 12- discharge turnover device, the second isolation cabin of 13-, 14- isolating door, the normally closed isolating door of 15- restoration type, 16-, which is clamped, to be pitched,
17- gas treatment equipment, 1701- air-introduced machine, 1702- filter material packet, 18- large volume rubbish inlet port, 19- shift fork spline structure, 20-
Flusher.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to
According to.
Embodiment 1.A kind of community's life's rubbish pretreatment and temporary storage work station, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: the first isolation cabin
1, the rubbish storage case 2 equipped with multiple rows of multiple row band translation and elevating function in the first isolation cabin 1 was equipped in rubbish storage case 2
Filter the leakage liquid storage structure 201 (plate containing filtrate and liquid storage space) of moisture and percolate in rubbish；On first isolation cabin 1
Portion side is equipped with feeding structure 101, and feeding structure 101 is arranged with crushing device 3；The side of first isolation cabin 1 is equipped with
The rubbish storage case passed in and out for rubbish storage case 2 transports outward structure 102；It is equipped on the outside of first isolation cabin 1 and divides for being promoted
Class rubbish point contains the lifting device 5 and turnover device 6 for setting 4 and external perimysium reference dustbin.
Multiple rows of multiple row, which is equipped with, in first isolation cabin 1 is provided with (such as transmission wheel, for pushing rubbish of horizontal power device 10
Rubbish storage box moves horizontally) horizontal rail 7,2 bottom of rubbish storage case is locked in rubbish storage cabinet frame, and rubbish is deposited
Storage tank frame is slidably connected with horizontal rail 7, and each row's rubbish storage cabinet frame quantity is less than the number of the row of horizontal track 7
Amount；The equal function connects of each horizontal rail 7 are arranged on long rails 8, and each horizontal rail 7 is also correspondingly arranged on for going up and down
The lifting power plant 9 of horizontal rail 7 (such as wirerope traction machine, host are fixed at the top of isolation cabin).Such as in the rubbish of same row
Rubbish storage cabinet frame 7 can also be linked together by connecting plate, unified to carry out unified lifting by track lifting power plant 9, i.e.,
The rubbish storage cabinet frame 7 of multilayer is fixed together as a module (by taking three-decker as an example) in same row, if first
When the rubbish storage case 2 of layer needs to reach the second layer, track lifting power plant 9 is entirely lifted up one layer of module of distance,
The rubbish storage cabinet frame 7 of first layer so has just reached the position of the second layer, then utilizes horizontal power device 10 by rubbish
Storage box 2 is pushed at the horizontal rail of rubbish storage cabinet frame 7 of adjacent block along horizontal rail, and previous module can decline at this time
It resets, such rubbish storage case 2 just completes interlayer transfer.
The rubbish storage case outward transport structure 102 includes being equipped with to extend to inside and outside rubbish storage case outward transport structure 102
Discharging track 11, discharging track 11 is located at side and wherein row's rubbish storage case in rubbish storage case outward transport structure 102
The horizontal rail of frame 7 is docked, and the other side is equipped with discharge turnover device 12.Discharge turnover device 12 mainly includes an overturning electricity
Machine and corresponding auxiliary device.
The sorting rubbish point, which contains to set, is coated with the second isolation cabin 13 on the outside of 4, discharging track 11 and crushing device 3；Institute
The second isolation cabin 13 is stated, is equipped with isolating door 14 in 12 position of discharge turnover device, sets 4 bagged garbage in sorting rubbish point splendid attire
It is equipped with the normally closed isolating door 15 of restoration type at dispensing and at the push-in of external perimysium reference dustbin and (such as uses electrically operated gate, gravity pendency door
Or single or double acting door, may be reversed when use and open, and electric power, gravity or elastic force can be utilized to automatically reset closing).
The isolating door 14 is arranged at discharge turnover device 12, and isolating door 14 is equipped with horizontally disposed clamping fork 16,
Each 2 side of rubbish storage case, which is equipped with, pitches 16 corresponding holding tanks with clamping.When rubbish storage case 2 is during moving horizontally
It is caught in clamping fork 16, discharge turnover device 12 drives isolating door 14 and rubbish storage case 2 to be flipped together, in the same of enabling
When, the rubbish in rubbish storage case 2 is poured out and resetted.
It is equipped with gas treatment equipment 17 at the top of second isolation cabin 13, is equipped with air-introduced machine 1701 in gas treatment equipment 17
With filter material packet 1702.The adsorbent materials such as settable active carbon in filter material packet 1702.
The side wall that second isolation cabin 13 is located at 3 top of crushing device is equipped with large volume rubbish inlet port 18.Isolation cabin 1
Roof can be used as the temporary place of large volume rubbish.And it is equipped with the device such as stair towards roof.
The lifting device 5, which is equipped with, divides the hook contained in the flanging for setting 4, turnover device for being caught in sorting rubbish
6 are equipped with the shift fork spline structure 19 that 4 side walls are set for being caught in sorting rubbish point splendid attire.Clamping machine is arranged in 19 domestic demand of shift fork spline structure
Structure (such as eccentric wheel clamping block), lifting device 5 sorting rubbish point is contained set 4 be lifted to certain altitude after, rubbish of classifying can be made
Rubbish point splendid attire sets 4 side walls and is caught in shift fork spline structure 19 and starts clamping mechanism progress clamping, moves back under lifting device 5, turnover device 6
Motor drive shift fork 19 to overturn, and then drive sorting rubbish point to contain and set 4 overturnings, contain sorting rubbish point and set 4 opening courts
Rubbish is poured out to feeding structure 101.The lifting device 5 and turnover device 6 can also be integration setting.
The quantity of the lifting device 5 can respectively correspond multiple sorting rubbish point and contain and set 4 to be multiple；Lifting device 5
Quantity is greater than the quantity that sorting rubbish point splendid attire sets 4, and the part having more is used to be lifted the standard dustbin 4.1 of external push-in.I.e.
In cell common common dustbin also can lifting device 5 through the invention carry out rubbish and topple over.The lifting device setting
Can also to move integrally and (for example the vertical guide rail of lifting device being connected on cross slide way, make it can transverse shifting), thus
It can according to need, respectively correspond the standard dustbin for going up and down that corresponding sorting rubbish point splendid attire is set or outside is pushed into.
Sprinkling and the control device 20 that corruption medicament is put for spraying sterilizing are equipped with below the crushing device 3.Make rubbish
Corruption medicament is put in the sterilizing that doses can be properly mixed while broken, and the hair of fermentation and corruption mildew is greatly lowered
It is raw.
Embodiment 2.
As shown in figure 4, compared with Example 1, the structure of embodiment 2 by outward transport structure 102 setting of rubbish storage case with
Sorting rubbish point contains and sets 4 opposite sides.This structure is more advantageous to being respectively arranged for each functional unit structure, charging and
The operation of discharging will not generate interference.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
One, the charging stage.
User first can be according to the sign being arranged outside isolation cabin, by different types of (packed) rubbish respectively from multiple
It at the normally closed isolating door of bit-type, puts into corresponding garbage classification point Sheng apparatus, is respectively provided with height at the top of each rubbish point Sheng apparatus
It spends detection sensor (infrared distance sensor), detects after filling, start lifting device, user can also will be equipped with the mark of rubbish
Quasi- dustbin is articulated on the hook of lifting device, by closing reset gate or manually booting lifting device；
Garbage classification is divided Sheng apparatus or criteria classification bucket (hereinafter referred dustbin) along lifting track by lifting device, directly
Side wall to dustbin is caught in shift fork, and triggers the position sensor in shift fork, and then drives cam rotation, makes cam clamping rubbish
Rubbish bucket is so that it will not fall, and then the hook of lifting device slightly declines, and is detached from dustbin；
The motor for afterwards turning over device drives shift fork and dustbin rotation, makes dustbin opening towards feeding structure, rubbish
It pours into, then crushing device is crushed；After the completion, shift fork resets, and hook, which rises, is caught in dustbin, and cam unclamps, hook after
It is continuous to drop to dustbin reset；Certainly, lifting device and turnover device can also be in integrated setting.
Anti- fermentation degenerates and subtracts taste measure:
For that can degenerate the rubbish such as rubbish from cooking of class containing biology, broken rubbish is sprayed sterilizing in dropping process
Anticorrosion medicament, and rubbish storage case is fallen into, the leakage liquid storage structure collective effect in rubbish storage bottom portion, significantly presses down in addition
The generation of system fermentation corruption mildew；It is again provided with height detection sensor on rubbish storage case, is detected after filling, rubbish is passed through
Horizontal power device (driving idler wheel) or lifting device in rubbish storage cabinet frame are moved to other positions, and by empty or classification
The rubbish storage case needed is moved to below crushing device.It is environmental-friendly to realize in conjunction with the work for subtracting taste device.
Two, discharging stage.
By horizontal power device and track lifting power plant, the rubbish storage case for filling sorting rubbish is moved to rubbish
Rubbish storage box transports outward locations of structures, and further along discharging track (also being driven by the horizontal power device that is arranged) be moved to every
At door, and it is caught in the fork of the clamping on isolating door；
The motor driven isolating door of discharge turnover device simultaneously drives rubbish storage case to overturn together, makes its opening downward,
Rubbish is poured into the refuse sorting vehicle, clearing and transporting vehicle or transit wagon for being parked in lower section；
Rubbish storage case and isolating door reset, and empty rubbish storage case returns in isolation cabin.
Three, the processing of large volume rubbish.
Since there are larger spaces at the top of isolation cabin, large volume rubbish is (such as discarded table, the chair, bed, electric appliance of unmanned recycling
Deng) can be placed at the top of isolation cabin and keep in, and can directly be pushed into crushing device from large volume rubbish inlet port and be crushed, may be used also
Reach classification transport target with special train, avoids the awkward situation of one one fortune.
Four, intelligent control.
In the pretreatment of this community's life rubbish and temporarily storage work station, above-mentioned all movements, in the intelligent management of setting
Intelligent automatic running under the support of system.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of community's life's rubbish pretreatment and temporarily storage work station, which is characterized in that include at least:
First isolation cabin (1), the interior rubbish storage case (2) equipped with multiple rows of multiple row band translation and elevating function of the first isolation cabin (1),
The leakage liquid storage structure (201) for filtering and storing filtrate component is equipped in rubbish storage case (2)；
First isolation cabin (1) the top side is equipped with feeding structure (101), is provided with crushing device (3) in feeding structure；
First isolation cabin (1) side, which is equipped with, transports outward structure (102) for the rubbish storage case of rubbish storage case (2) disengaging；
The lifting device (5) and overturning dress that (4) are set for promoting sorting rubbish point splendid attire are equipped on the outside of first isolation cabin (1)
(6) are set, for dividing the rubbish for containing and setting in (4) or standard dustbin to go up and down sorting rubbish and translating into feeding structure (101)
It is interior.
2. community's life's rubbish according to claim 1 pretreatment and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: described first every
From the rubbish storage case (2) for being equipped with multiple rows of multiple row in storehouse (1), with extensive classifying temporary-storage house refuse；The rubbish storage
Case (2) bottom is locked in rubbish storage cabinet frame, the horizontal power device (10) and water that rubbish storage cabinet frame passes through setting
Plate rail road (7) is slidably connected and moves horizontally；Each row's rubbish storage cabinet frame quantity is less than the row of horizontal track (7)
Quantity；Each horizontal rail (7) function connects are arranged on long rails (8), and each horizontal rail (7) is also correspondingly arranged on
Lifting power plant (9) for track along longitudinal direction (8) lifting.
3. community's life's rubbish pretreatment according to claim 2 and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: the rubbish is deposited
Storage tank outward transport structure (102) includes extending to the discharging track (11) in rubbish storage case outward transport exit, discharging track (11) one
Side is docked with wherein row of horizontal track (7) function, and the other side is equipped with discharge turnover device (12), overturns dress in the discharging
It sets (12) position and is additionally provided with isolating door (14).
4. community's life's rubbish pretreatment according to claim 3 and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: the isolating door
(14) it is arranged on discharge turnover device (12), the discharge turnover device (12) and isolating door (14) common action are used for
The rubbish of storage in rubbish storage case is routed up to come.
5. community's life's rubbish pretreatment according to claim 1 and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: the classification rubbish
Rubbish point splendid attire sets (4), feeding structure and crushing device (3) outside and is coated with the second isolation cabin (13).
6. community's life's rubbish according to claim 5 pretreatment and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: described second every
Gas treatment equipment (17) are equipped with from the top of storehouse (13), air-introduced machine (1701) is equipped in gas treatment equipment (17), is provided commonly for
The gas generated in the pretreatment of processing community's life's rubbish and temporarily storage work station.
7. community's life's rubbish according to claim 5 pretreatment and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: described second every
It is located at the side wall above crushing device (3) equipped with large volume rubbish inlet port (18) from storehouse (13).
8. community's life's rubbish pretreatment according to claim 1 and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: the lifting dress
It sets (5) and is equipped with to contain to set for being caught in sorting rubbish point and be caught in structure with external perimysium reference dustbin (4).
9. community's life's rubbish pretreatment according to claim 8 and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: the overturning dress
It sets (6) and is equipped with the shift fork spline structure (19) for setting (4) side wall for being caught in sorting rubbish point splendid attire, it is corresponding to be caught in what needs were gone up and down
Sorting rubbish point contains and sets (4)；It is contained at the dispensing port and external dustbin push-in for setting (4) position in sorting rubbish point
Equipped with the normally closed isolating door of restoration type (15).
10. community's life's rubbish pretreatment according to claim 1 and temporarily storage work station, it is characterised in that: described broken
The flusher (20) for spraying sterilizing anticorrosion medicament is equipped with below device (3), in conjunction with the leakage liquid storage of rubbish storage case
Structure can inhibit the generation of fermentation corruption mildew, significantly so that the extensive temporary storage house refuse of long period includes kitchen
Remaining rubbish.
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| CN201910592879.6A CN110304365B (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | Community domestic waste preliminary treatment and temporary storage workstation |
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| CN113772293A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 苏州乐创环保科技有限公司 | Double-layer type buried garbage can with high space utilization rate |
| CN113968441A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-01-25 | 杭州医学院 | Classification self-loading and unloading garbage station |
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