CN110301978B - Sterile angiography operation bag - Google Patents
Sterile angiography operation bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN110301978B CN110301978B CN201910640440.6A CN201910640440A CN110301978B CN 110301978 B CN110301978 B CN 110301978B CN 201910640440 A CN201910640440 A CN 201910640440A CN 110301978 B CN110301978 B CN 110301978B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/31—Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
- A61B50/312—Doctors' or nurses' bags
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Abstract
The invention relates to an aseptic angiography operation bag, which forms a bag body structure by a plurality of groups of storage bins which are in sliding fit, utilizes the fit between a matching pin on the storage bins and a rotary table and a disc to open or close the storage bins, simultaneously utilizes the meshing of an inner gear ring and a first gear to drive a sector plate to rotate, an adjusting device on the sector plate adjusts an electric telescopic rod to the optimal position, a plurality of groups of storage boxes of disposable operation articles are arranged in the storage bins in a counterweight way, the lower ends of the storage boxes are taken for one time by utilizing the thrust of a spring, after the storage box at the uppermost layer is taken, a piezoelectric sensor triggers a controller to control the electric telescopic rod to work, the used storage boxes are pushed out by an arc plate, the electric telescopic rod drives a one-way gear to rotate a rotary roller by a third rack in a return stroke, thereby sealing the upper end of a vertical slideway, and has ingenious conception, the structure links up, and the operation is very simple, and it is very convenient to take which needs to be got, and carries out abundant protection to the surgical supplies who does not use, and make full use of space simultaneously conveniently carries, has avoided using the waste that disposable operation package caused, and save material is fit for promoting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a sterile angiography operation bag.
Background
With the development of interventional radiology, angiography has become an important clinical diagnostic method, and plays an important role in diagnosis and treatment of head and neck and central nervous system diseases, cardiac macrovascular diseases, tumors and peripheral vascular diseases. During the angiographic procedure, the medical personnel prepare the medical personnel for various surgical instruments, such as pads, syringes, tampons, clips, gloves, and the like. These instruments are scattered and various, which brings great inconvenience to medical care personnel, and the prior art adopts a disposable angiography operation bag, namely various disposable operation articles are put into the disposable operation bag, however, in the angiography operation, the same medical article in one operation bag is often not enough, or after the medical supplies in one operation bag are used, other articles in the disposable operation bag are not used or can not be used, and the articles are treated, which undoubtedly causes great waste, in China with huge personnel base numbers, the disposable operation kit has large daily demand, which undoubtedly causes the waste of resources and energy, therefore, a need exists for a sterile angiographic bag that is easy to access, and that is compact and material efficient to store.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a sterile angiographic procedure kit that solves the problems mentioned in the background.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the sterile angiography operation kit comprises a base and is characterized in that the base is provided with a disc, the disc is rotatably connected with a rotary disc, the rotary disc is driven to rotate by a driving device arranged on the disc, a plurality of groups of L-shaped partition plates are uniformly distributed and connected on the rotary disc along the radial direction, a storage bin which is in radial sliding fit with the rotary disc is connected between the adjacent partition plates, the bottom end of the storage bin is rotatably connected with a matching pin, the matching pins are respectively in sliding fit in a plurality of groups of inclined guide grooves uniformly distributed and formed on the disc, and the storage bin is positioned along the radial direction of the rotary disc due to the rotation of the rotary disc;
the storage bin is internally and vertically connected with a vertical slide way, the bottom of the vertical slide way is connected with a spring, the upper end of the spring is connected with a supporting plate, a plurality of groups of storage boxes for placing disposable surgical supplies are vertically placed on the supporting plate, the upper end of the vertical slide way is connected with two groups of elastic clamping pins, the elastic clamping pins are used for limiting the storage boxes to be popped out from the vertical slide way, and the storage boxes can cross the elastic clamping pins from the upper end of the vertical slide way and enter the vertical slide way;
the disc is coaxially connected with an inner gear ring, the partition plates are vertically and rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the bottom ends of the transmission shafts are connected with first gears meshed with the inner gear ring, the upper ends between the adjacent partition plates are rotatably connected with sector plates, a plurality of groups of sector plates form an open-close type circular structure, the upper ends of the plurality of groups of partition plates are connected with an annular plate, the upper end of the transmission shaft drives the sector plate on one side to rotate through a bevel gear transmission group so as to change the open-close state of the circular structure, the lower ends of the sector plates are hinged with an electric telescopic rod arranged along the radial direction, the electric telescopic rod is connected with an adjusting device arranged at the lower end of the sector plate, and the adjusting device can adjust the angle between the electric telescopic rod and the lower end face of the sector plate along with the rotation of the sector;
the upper end in storing storehouse is radially opened along the disc and is had penetrating rectangle window, the rectangle window put the thing box department of putting of top in vertical slide, the rectangle window with the cooperation of electric telescopic handle, satisfy when electric telescopic handle removes to the extreme position of top, electric telescopic handle can release the thing box of putting of top in the corresponding vertical slide through the rectangle window, electric telescopic handle connection director, the backup pad on be connected with piezoelectric sensor, piezoelectric sensor connection director, satisfy and control corresponding electric telescopic handle through the controller and carry out work, electric telescopic handle and the closing device cooperation of installing in the storing storehouse, satisfy the thing box of putting of top in electric telescopic handle with vertical slide and release the back, drive closing device utilizes the safety film to seal once more vertical gliding upper end.
Preferably, the lower ends of the turntables at the outer side of the storage bins and the corresponding side of the outer side of the storage bins are matched with an arc-shaped plate matched with the storage bins in a sliding mode along the radial direction, the lower ends of the arc-shaped plates are rotatably connected with a connecting plate through a torsion spring, the lower end of the base is coaxially connected with a temporary storage bin, and the lower ends of the groups of connecting plates are communicated with the temporary storage bin;
the arc be connected with multiunit and storing storehouse sliding fit's slide bar towards one side at disc center, multiunit slide bar and rather than arc and the connecting plate of being connected constitute and put the thing box passageway, satisfy and be put the thing box by the release and slide to the temporary storage storehouse of lower extreme in through this passageway, the both sides of arc be connected with two sets of sliding fit at the first rack of carousel lower extreme, the lower extreme in storing storehouse connect a second rack, the second rack with rotate and connect the straight-teeth gear mesh on the carousel mutually, the lower extreme meshing of straight-teeth gear rotate the second gear of connection on the carousel, the both ends of second gear be connected with the third gear respectively, the first rack toothing of third gear and corresponding side.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a notch groove formed at the end part of the sector plate, the notch groove is rotationally connected with a fourth gear which is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft of the sector plate, the upper end of the fourth gear is meshed with a fifth gear connected to the lower end of the annular plate, the fourth gear is coaxially connected with a sixth gear, the radius of the sixth gear is larger than that of the fourth gear, one end of the sixth gear facing the center of the disc is meshed with a seventh gear which is rotationally connected in the notch groove, the seventh gear is coaxially connected with a first bevel gear, the lower end of the sector plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, the T-shaped groove is internally matched with a T-shaped rotating block in a sliding manner, the T-shaped groove is connected with a lead screw with a T-shaped block through which a thread is arranged, one end of the lead screw extends into the notch groove and is connected with a second bevel gear at the end part, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the lower end of the sector plate is hinged with an extension plate arranged along the radial direction of the disc, an electric telescopic rod arranged along the radial direction of the disc is installed on the extension plate, one surface of the extension plate, facing the sector plate, is in sliding fit with a moving block, and the moving block is hinged with the lower end of the T-shaped block.
Preferably, the closing device include that two sets of rotations connect in the storing storehouse and arrange the commentaries on classics roller of vertical slide both sides in, commentaries on classics roller top be provided with and rotate the transition roller of connecting in the storing storehouse upper end, commentaries on classics roller cover be equipped with into web-shaped protective film material, satisfy the plastic wrap material and carry out the closing cap back to vertical slide through two sets of transition rollers and revolve around on another commentaries on classics roller, one of them the axle head of changeing the roller connects a third bevel gear, vertical slide on rotate connect one with the meshing of third bevel gear and be in the fourth bevel gear of rectangle window one side, fourth bevel gear coaxial coupling one-way gear, electric telescopic handle on connect the third rack, third rack and one-way gear carry out the one-way meshing transmission along with electric telescopic handle's removal.
Preferably, the two opposite side walls of the upper end in the vertical slideway are provided with extending grooves, the extending grooves are matched with a limiting rod in a sliding manner along the depth direction of the extending grooves, a plurality of groups of limiting springs arranged in the extending grooves are connected between the limiting rod and the extending grooves, and the upper end of the limiting rod is of an inclined surface structure.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor installed on the disc, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the rotating disc through a belt.
Preferably, the upper end of the transmission shaft is connected with a fifth bevel gear, a rotating shaft on one side of the sector plate is connected with a sixth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear to form a bevel gear transmission set structure.
Preferably, the lower end of the outer edge of the annular plate is connected with a curtain made of rubber.
Preferably, the upper end of the annular plate is connected with a plurality of groups of fixing plates for hanging garbage recycling bags.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention forms a bag body structure by a plurality of groups of storage bins which are in sliding fit, the storage bins are opened or closed by the fit between a matching pin on the storage bins and a rotary table and a disc, meanwhile, an inner gear ring is meshed with a first gear to drive a sector plate to rotate, an adjusting device on the sector plate adjusts an electric telescopic rod to the optimal position, a plurality of groups of storage boxes for disposable surgical products are arranged in the storage bins in a counterweight manner, the lower ends of the storage boxes are used for one time by utilizing the thrust of a spring, after the storage box at the uppermost layer is used, a piezoelectric sensor triggers a controller to control the electric telescopic rod to work, the used storage boxes are pushed out by an arc-shaped plate, and the electric telescopic rod drives a one-way gear to rotate a rotary roller by a third rack in a return stroke, so that the upper end of a vertical slideway is sealed. The operation bag is convenient to take and use, the unused operation articles are fully protected, the space is fully utilized, the operation bag is convenient to carry, waste caused by the use of the disposable operation bag is avoided, materials are saved, and the operation bag is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the construction of the present invention when not in use.
Figure 4 is a front view of the present invention in use.
Figure 5 is a top view of the present invention in use.
Fig. 6 is a top view of the present invention when not in use.
Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structure view of the matching between the storage bin and the disc.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the turntable and the upper connection portion thereof according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the turntable and the upper connection portion thereof according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a sector plate and its connection part according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the adjusting device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the storage chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a three-dimensional structure view of the storage bin and the arc-shaped plate in the invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the vertical chute of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the storage chamber below the driving arc plate.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing the cooperation of the moving portion of the driving arc-shaped plate under the storage bin in the invention.
Figure 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the resilient latch in the vertical slide of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a disc; 3. a turntable; 4. a partition plate; 5. a storage bin; 6. a mating pin; 7. a guide groove; 8. a vertical slideway; 9. a spring; 10. a support plate; 11. a storage box; 12. an inner gear ring; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a first gear; 15. a sector plate; 16. an annular plate; 17. an electric telescopic rod; 18. a rectangular window; 19. an arc-shaped plate; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a temporary storage bin; 22. a slide bar; 23. a first rack; 24. a second rack; 25. a second gear; 26. a third gear; 27. a notch groove; 28. a fourth gear; 29. a fifth gear; 30. a sixth gear; 31. a seventh gear; 32. a first bevel gear; t-shaped groove; a T-shaped block; 35. a lead screw; 36. a second bevel gear; 37. an extension plate; 38. a moving block; 39. rotating the roller; 40. a transition roll; 41. a third bevel gear; 42. a fourth bevel gear; 43. a one-way gear; 44. a third rack; 45. an extension groove; 46. a limiting rod; 47. a limiting spring; 48. a drive motor; 49. a fifth bevel gear; 50. a sixth bevel gear; 51. a curtain; 52. a fixing plate; 53. a straight gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, combine fig. 1-17, a sterile angiographic operation kit, includes base 1, and is characterized in that, base 1 install a disc 2, disc 2 and base 1 are installed coaxially, disc 2 on connect a carousel 3, the bottom of the rotating shaft of carousel 3 depends on the bearing to connect on disc 2, carousel 3 is installed on disc 2 on the drive device drive to rotate, the drive device provides power input for carousel 3, and when rotating to a certain position, the chucking is on the current position, carousel 3 on be radially connected with a plurality of groups of L-shaped partition plates 4, the L-shaped end of partition plate 4 towards the center of disc 2, and in the center position, the installed partition plate 4 is hollow, the vertical rod is set at the edge of disc 2, partition plate 4 along the vertical direction connect and evenly distribute at the upper end of carousel 3, the storage bin 5 which is in radial sliding fit with the rotary disc 3 is connected between the adjacent partition plates 4, the storage bin 5 is in a fan-shaped structure matched with the rotary disc 2, but one side of the storage bin 5 facing the center is also in an arc-shaped structure, the bottom of the storage bin 5 is connected with a T-shaped sliding block, a plurality of groups of strip holes are formed in the rotary disc 3 along the radial direction, the T-shaped sliding block is in sliding fit in the strip holes, so that the storage bin 5 can only move relative to the rotary disc 3 along the radial direction of the rotary disc 3, the bottom end of the storage bin 5 is rotatably connected with a matching pin 6, the matching pins 6 are respectively in sliding fit in a plurality of groups of inclined guide grooves 7 which are uniformly distributed on the rotary disc 2, the condition that the rotary disc 3 rotates to enable the storage bin 5 to generate positions along the radial direction of the rotary disc 3 is met, the matching pin 6 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the, the matching pin 6 is connected in a sliding manner, so that the storage bin 5 can move obliquely along the guide groove 7, at the moment, the rotating disc 3 can be rotated, the matching pin 6, the storage bin 5 and the rotating disc 3 can rotate, and the storage bin 5 can move away from and close to each other along the radial direction of the rotating disc 3, so that when the surgical bag is used, the storage bin 5 packaged in the surgical bag can be opened only by rotating the rotating disc 3 through the driving device;
the storage bin 5 is internally vertically connected with a vertical slide way 8, cavities are reserved on two sides of the vertical slide way 8, the upper end of the vertical slide way 8 is flush with the upper end of the storage bin 5, disposable surgical products are placed in the storage bin 5, the vertical slide way 8 and the storage bin 5 can be made of transparent materials, the internal conditions of the vertical slide way 8 and the storage bin 5 can be observed conveniently, the bottom of the vertical slide way 8 is connected with a spring 9, the upper end of the spring 9 is connected with a supporting plate 10, a plurality of groups of storage boxes 11 used for placing the disposable surgical products are vertically placed on the supporting plate 10, the storage boxes 11 are in a rectangular box body structure in sliding fit with the vertical slide way 8, the upper end openings of the storage boxes 11 are taken, the storage boxes 11 can be recycled, the springs 9 at the bottom of the vertical slide way 8 can push the storage boxes 11 in the vertical slide way 8 upwards, and after the storage boxes 11, the second layer of the storage box 11 is pushed to the uppermost end, so that disposable surgical supplies in the storage box 11 are taken, two groups of elastic clamping pins are connected to the upper end of the vertical slide rail 8, the elastic clamping pins are used for limiting the storage box 11 to pop out of the vertical slide rail 8, the storage box 11 can cross the elastic clamping pins from the upper end of the vertical slide rail 8 and enter the vertical slide rail 8, the storage box 11 is placed into the vertical slide rail 8 from the upper end of the vertical slide rail 8 through the elastic clamping pins, and after the storage box is placed, the elastic clamping pins can be used for limiting the storage box 11 to pop out of the vertical slide rail 8 from the vertical slide rail 8 under the action of the spring 9;
an inner gear ring 12 is coaxially connected to the disc 2, the inner gear ring 12 is connected to the edge of the disc 2, teeth are arranged towards the center direction, a transmission shaft 13 is vertically and rotatably connected to the partition plates 4, the transmission shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the partition plates 4, a first gear 14 meshed with the inner gear ring 12 is connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 13, a sector plate 15 is rotatably connected to the upper end between the adjacent partition plates 4, a plurality of groups of sector plates 15 form an open-close type circular structure, the circular structure formed by the sector plates 15 is changed by rotating around the rotating shaft of the plurality of groups of sector plates 15 to open and close a rotary drum, when the plurality of groups of sector plates 15 are opened, an annular hollow structure is formed, the hollow structure can be used for sleeving a garbage recycling bag for recycling medical garbage generated in an operation, and an annular plate 16 is connected to the upper end of the plurality of groups of partition plates 4, the annular plate 16 plays a role of covering the device and also can provide a supporting point for the sleeved garbage recycling bag, the upper end of the transmission shaft 13 drives the sector plate 15 on one side to rotate through the bevel gear transmission set so as to meet the requirement of changing the opening and closing state of the circular structure, the upper end of the transmission shaft 13 is connected with the bevel gear, the bevel gear matched with the transmission shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the sector plate 15 and is meshed with the rotating shaft of the sector plate 15 so as to play a role of transmission and reversing, the lower end of the sector plate 15 is hinged with an electric telescopic rod 17 which is arranged along the radial direction, the electric telescopic rod 17 comprises a driving motor at the rear end and an electric telescopic rod 17 connected with the front end, wherein the driving motor is hinged at the lower end of the sector plate 15, the direction of the electric telescopic rod 17 is arranged along the radial direction of the disc 2, the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected with an adjusting device arranged at the lower end of the sector plate 15 so, the adjusting device adjusts the angle between the electric telescopic rod 17 and the sector plate 15 in the rotating process of the sector plate 15, so that when the sector plate 15 rotates to the extreme position of the lowest end, the position of the electric telescopic rod 17 is adjusted through the adjusting device to be in the position of the storage bin 5;
the upper end of storing storehouse 5 has radially opened penetrating rectangle window 18 along disc 2, rectangle window 18 runs through storing storehouse 5 and vertical slide 8, is penetrating state on the radial direction of disc 2, rectangle window 18 be in the thing box 11 department of putting of the top in the vertical slide 8, rectangle window 18 with electric telescopic handle 17 cooperation, satisfy when electric telescopic handle 17 removes to the extreme position of top, electric telescopic handle 17 can be with the thing box 11 of putting of the top in the corresponding vertical slide 8 through rectangle window 18 release, electric telescopic handle 17 adjusts electric telescopic handle 17's position under adjusting device's drive, under the excitation, to the thing box 11 of putting of the superiors in the vertical slide 8, release to the outside of storing storehouse 5 from rectangle window 18, electric telescopic handle 17 connection director, backup pad 10 on be connected with piezoelectric sensor, piezoelectric sensor connection director, the electric telescopic rods 17 corresponding to the support plate 10 are controlled by the controller to work, the support plate 10 is connected with the pressure point sensor, disposable surgical articles placed in the article placing boxes 11 in each vertical slide rail 8 are the same, and therefore the weights of the disposable surgical articles are the same, a control device can be arranged between the piezoelectric sensors and the controller, after the piezoelectric sensors sense that the disposable surgical articles in the article placing boxes 11 in the uppermost vertical slide rail 8 in the corresponding vertical slide rail 8 are taken, the piezoelectric sensors receive signals to trigger the controller, the controller controls the corresponding electric telescopic rods 17 to work, then the article placing boxes 11 on the uppermost layer are pushed outwards, the electric telescopic rods 17 are matched with the sealing device arranged in the article storing bin 5, and after the electric telescopic rods 17 push the uppermost article placing boxes 11 in the vertical slide rails 8 out, drive closing device utilizes the safety film to seal once more vertical gliding upper end, electric telescopic handle 17 is at the in-process that promotes, will drive closing device and seal thing box 11 of putting that comes on new bullet, in order to guarantee that disposable surgical articles in it do not receive the pollution, adopt the plastic wrap material to seal it, not only can protect disposable surgical articles wherein, can also be when the operation, the doctor takes the more convenient, in case the doctor takes out, then seal thing box 11 of putting that pops out below newly automatically, high convenience and high speed, the very big partial time of doctor has been saved, and accord with the energy-conserving strategic theory of sustainable development.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, with reference to fig. 1-17, the lower end of the rotary plate 3 at the outer side of the storage bin 5 and the corresponding side thereof is in sliding fit with an arc-shaped plate 19 matched with the storage bin 5 along the radial direction, two sides of the lower end of the arc-shaped plate 19 are connected with two sets of matching rods, the matching rods are in sliding fit with the bottom of the rotary plate 3, a channel capable of passing through the storage box 11 is formed between the two sets of matching rods, so that the used storage box 11 can pass through the channel, the lower end of the arc-shaped plate 19 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 20 through a torsion spring, the torsion spring is not shown in the figure, a torsion spring is connected at the joint of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 19 and the connecting plate 20, so that the connecting plate 20 can receive the reverse acting force of the torsion spring when rotating around the arc-shaped plate 19, the lower end of the base 1, the storage box is used for collecting and temporarily storing used storage boxes 11, then carrying out centralized disinfection treatment on the storage boxes 11 in the temporary storage bin 21 and then recycling the storage boxes, the lower ends of a plurality of groups of connecting plates 20 are communicated with the temporary storage bin 21, and the connecting plates 20 play a transitional role when the storage boxes 11 slide down from the arc-shaped plates 19, so that the storage boxes 11 can smoothly fall into the temporary storage bin 21 for collection and storage;
one side of the arc plate 19 facing the center of the disc 2 is connected with a plurality of groups of sliding rods 22 in sliding fit with the storage bin 5, the plurality of groups of sliding rods 22, the arc plate 19 connected with the sliding rods and the connecting plate 20 form a channel for the storage bin 11, the pushed-out storage bin 11 slides to the temporary storage bin 21 at the lower end through the channel, the sliding rods 22 are inserted into the storage bin 5 in a sliding way, the sliding rods 22 are arranged in a linear array at two sides, so that the channel for the storage bin 11 can be formed between the sliding rods 22, two groups of first racks 23 in sliding fit with the lower end of the rotary disc 3 are connected at two sides of the arc plate 19, the first racks 23 are connected on the matching rods in the arrangement mode in the drawing, the lower end of the storage bin 5 is connected with a second rack 24, the second rack 24 is embedded at the bottom of the storage bin 5 and arranged along the radial direction of the rotary disc 3, the second rack 24 is meshed with a straight gear 53 rotatably, the lower end of the straight gear 53 is engaged with a second gear 25 which is connected on the rotary disc 3 in a rotating way, both ends of the second gear 25 are respectively connected with a third gear 26, the third gear 26 meshes with the first rack 23 on the corresponding side, where the second gear 25 and the third gear 26 function as a transmission, so that when moving outwards or inwards with the storage 5, the second rack 24 drives the spur gear 53 to rotate, the spur gear 53 drives the first rack 23 to move through the second gear 25 and the third gear 26, so that the curved plate 19 is moved away from or towards the curved plate 19, that is, in use, when the storage compartment 5 is opened, the channel of the storage box 11 formed by the arc-shaped plate 19 on the outer side is also opened at the same time, so that the storage box 11 pushed out to the storage bin 5 after taking is smoothly collected in the temporary storage bin 21 through the channel formed by the arc-shaped plate 19, the sliding rod 22 and the connecting plate 20.
In a third embodiment, on the basis of the first or second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 17, the adjusting device includes a notch 27 formed at an end of the sector plate 15, the rear portion of the sector plate 15 is formed with a rectangular notch 27, the notch 27 is rotatably connected to a fourth gear 28 coaxially disposed with a rotating shaft of the sector plate 15, the rotating shaft of the fourth gear 28 is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the sector plate 15, so that the fourth gear 28 does not change position when the sector plate 15 rotates, an upper end of the fourth gear 28 is engaged with a fifth gear 29 connected to a lower end of the annular plate 16, the fifth gear 29 is fixedly connected to ensure that the fourth gear 28 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the sector plate 15, the fourth gear 28 is coaxially connected to a sixth gear 30, a radius of the sixth gear 30 is larger than that of the fourth gear 28, the end of the sixth gear 30 facing the center of the disc 2 is engaged with a seventh gear 31 rotatably connected in the notch 27, where the sixth gear 30 and the fourth gear 28 are arranged to amplify the stroke, the rotation angle of the sector plate 15 is limited, so that the rotation angle is enlarged, the seventh gear 31 is coaxially connected with a first bevel gear 32, the lower end of the sector plate 15 is provided with a T-shaped groove 33, the T-shaped groove is arranged along the radial direction of the sector plate 15, the T-shaped groove 33 is internally and slidably engaged with a T-shaped block 34, the T-shaped groove 33 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 35 with a T-shaped block 34 threaded therethrough, the rotation of the lead screw 35 causes the T-shaped block 34 to move in the T-shaped groove 33, one end of the lead screw 35 extends into the notch 27 and is connected with a second bevel gear 36 at the end, the second bevel gear 36 is engaged with the first bevel gear 32, the engagement of the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 36 functions as reversing, the lower end of the sector plate 15 is hinged with an extension plate 37 arranged along the radial direction of the disc 2, the position of the extension plate 37 is hinged at one end of the sector plate 15 close to the center, the extension plate 37 also extends along the radial direction of the sector plate 15, the extension plate 37 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 17 arranged along the radial direction of the disc 2, the rear end driving part of the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected with a controller, the extension plate 37 is in sliding fit with a moving block 38 towards one surface of the sector plate 15, the moving block 38 is hinged with the lower end of the T-shaped block 34, the lower end part of the T-shaped block 34 extends downwards, and the position of the T-shaped block 34 is changed along the T-shaped groove 33 along with the movement of the T-shaped block 34, so that the extension plate 37 rotates around the hinged shaft, and the arrangement is beneficial in that when the T, electric telescopic handle 17 laminates at the lower extreme of sector plate 15, saves space, and when using, along with sector plate 15's rotation, extension board 37 also rotates thereupon to with electric telescopic handle 17 at the in-process along with sector plate 15 downstream, keep horizontal direction of promotion unchanged all the time, what change is only the position in the vertical side, think about ingeniously, the structure is also simple, and is very practical.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 17, the sealing device includes two sets of rotating rollers 39 rotatably connected in the storage bin 5 and disposed at two sides of the vertical sliding way 8, the two sides outside the vertical sliding way 8 are respectively connected with the rotating rollers 39, a transition roller 40 rotatably connected to the upper end of the storage bin 5 is disposed above the rotating rollers 39, the position of the transition roller 40 is flush with the upper end of the vertical sliding way 8, the rotating rollers 39 are sleeved with a rolled plastic wrap material, so that the plastic wrap material can seal the vertical sliding way 8 through the two sets of transition rollers 40 and then be wound on the other rotating roller 39, the plastic wrap film is rolled, so that the plastic wrap material does not break during winding and can be reliably wound, and here, the plastic wrap film matched with the size of the opening of the storage box 11 can be adopted, and then the plastic connecting film made of polyethylene and not easily break is connected around the plastic wrap material, so that when two sets of rotating rollers 39 are matched for rotating, the preservative film can not be broken and the use of surgical supplies in the storage box 11 in the vertical slideway 8 can not be influenced, two sets of transition rollers 40 play a role of transition, namely, one rotating roller 39 is sleeved with the preservative film, then the preservative film passes through the two sets of transition rollers 40 and then is rotated on the other rotating roller 39, wherein the shaft end of one rotating roller 39 is connected with a third bevel gear 41, the vertical slideway 8 is rotatably connected with a fourth bevel gear 42 which is meshed with the third bevel gear 41 and is positioned at one side of the rectangular window 18, the third bevel gear 41 and the fourth bevel gear 42 play a role of reversing, the fourth bevel gear 42 is coaxially connected with a one-way gear 43, the one-way gear 43 only transmits power in one direction, the one-way gear 43 is the prior art, and no further description is provided herein, the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected with a third rack 44, the third rack 44 and the one-way gear 43 are in one-way meshing transmission along with the movement of the electric telescopic rod 17, when the electric telescopic rod 17 moves to a working position, the electric telescopic rod 17 performs telescopic rod work under a controller of the controller, extends, then pushes out the uppermost storage box 11 in the vertical slideway 8 from the vertical slideway 8 through the rectangular window 18, and then returns to an initial position, the third rack 44 is meshed with the one-way gear 43 in a return stroke to drive the one-way gear to rotate, and then drives the rotating roller 39 to rotate through the reversing of the bevel gear set, so that the switching of one preservative film is completed, the next complete preservative film without damage is covered on the vertical slideway 8, so as to protect the interior of the preservative film, and it needs to be noted that the front end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected with an L-shaped plate, after pushing out the uppermost storage box 11, the lower end of the L-shaped plate can temporarily limit the ejection of the lower storage box 11, until the electric telescopic rod 17 is completely withdrawn from the vertical slideway 8.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 17, extension grooves 45 are formed in two opposite side walls of the upper end of the vertical sliding rail 8, a limiting rod 46 is slidably fitted in the extension grooves 45 along the depth direction of the extension grooves 45, a plurality of sets of limiting springs 47 disposed in the extension grooves 45 are connected between the limiting rod 46 and the extension grooves 45, the upper end of the limiting rod 46 is of an inclined surface structure, so that when the storage box 11 enters the vertical sliding rail 8 from above the vertical sliding rail 8, two sets of limiting rods 46 are pushed into the extension grooves 45, but once the storage box enters the vertical sliding rail 8, the limiting rod 46 is ejected under the action of the limiting springs 47, and at this time, the planar structure at the lower end of the limiting rod 46 restricts the storage box 11 from being ejected from the vertical sliding rail 8.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first or second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 17, the driving device includes a driving motor 48 installed on the disc 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 48 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the rotating disc 3 through a belt, the driving motor 48 functions as a power input, and the driving motor 48 has a function of locking after rotation.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 17, the upper end of the transmission shaft 13 is connected with a fifth bevel gear 49, one side of the sector plate 15 is connected with a sixth bevel gear 50 through a rotating shaft, and the fifth bevel gear 49 and the sixth bevel gear 50 are engaged to form a bevel gear transmission set structure.
In the eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first or second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 17, the lower end of the outer edge of the annular plate 16 is connected to a curtain 51 made of rubber, and when the curtain 51 is not in use, the curtain 51 can fill the interior of the vertical slide 8 with surgical products through the curtain 51.
In the ninth embodiment, on the basis of the first or second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1-17, the upper end of the annular plate 16 is connected with a plurality of sets of fixing plates 52 for hanging garbage recycling bags, and along with the rotation of the sector plate 15, the central portion of the device forms an empty cavity structure, and the fixing plates 52 can be used for hanging a garbage recycling bag at the cavity structure for recycling surgical wastes, so that the centralized treatment is facilitated, the space is saved, and the device has two purposes and is convenient and practical.
When the disposable surgical instrument is used, firstly, the storage box 11 filled with the same disposable surgical articles is filled in each group of vertical slideways 8, when the disposable surgical instrument is used, the driving motor 48 is turned on, the driving motor 48 drives the rotary disc 3 to rotate, so that the storage bin 5 rotates under the matching between the matching pin 6 and the rotary disc 3, the storage bin 5 moves outwards along the radial direction of the rotary disc 3 and moves to a limit position, the driving motor 48 stops, meanwhile, the transmission shaft 13 rotates under the meshing of the inner gear rings 12 of the first gear 14, then the sector plate 15 rotates through the bevel gear group at the upper end, the sector plate 15 rotates, the fourth gear 28 connected with the sector plate 28 rotates through the meshing of the fifth gear 29, the lead screw 35 rotates after the reversing transmission of the sixth gear 30, the seventh gear 31, the first bevel gear 32 and the second gear 36, the T-shaped block 34 is driven by the rotation of the lead screw 35 to move inwards along the radial direction, therefore, in the rotating process of the sector plate 15, the extension plate 37 is opened, the electric telescopic rod 17 is located at the pushing position, meanwhile, the storage bin 5 moves, the second rack 24 is meshed with the straight gear 53 to push the third straight gear 53 to rotate, then the second gear 25, the third gear 26 and the first rack 23 are meshed for transmission, the arc-shaped plate 19 is pushed out to form a channel of the storage box 11, after a user finishes taking the articles in the storage box 11 at the uppermost layer, the piezoelectric sensor receives a trigger signal, then the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 17 to work, the storage box 11 at the uppermost layer is pushed out to the outside of the vertical slideway 8 through the rectangular window 18, then the storage box enters the temporary storage bin 21 through the arc-shaped plate 19 and the connecting plate 20 to be collected, when the electric telescopic rod 17 returns, the third rack 44 is meshed with the one-way gear 43 to drive the rotation, and then the reversing drive rotating roller 39 of the bevel gear set rotates, thereby accomplish the switching of a plastic wrap, next complete not damaged plastic wrap cover is on vertical slide 8, thereby protect its inside, recycle in proper order, in the cavity structure that sector plate 15 formed, through a fixed plate 52 rubbish recovery bag, a recovery for carrying out the operation wastes material, use, open driving motor 48, make its reversal, storing storehouse 5, sector plate 15 and arc 19 etc. all return to initial position, then put thing box 11 to the temporary storage storehouse 21 in and concentrate disinfection processing, recycle, after returning to initial position, close the motor, wait for next use.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. A sterile angiography operation bag comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a disc (2) is arranged on the base (1), the disc (2) is rotatably connected with a turntable (3), the turntable (3) is driven to rotate by a driving device arranged on the disc (2), a plurality of groups of L-shaped partition plates (4) are uniformly distributed and connected on the rotary table (3) along the radial direction, a storage bin (5) which is in radial sliding fit with the rotary table (3) is connected between the adjacent partition plates (4), the bottom end of the storage bin (5) is rotatably connected with a matching pin (6), a plurality of groups of matching pins (6) are respectively in sliding fit in a plurality of groups of inclined guide grooves (7) uniformly distributed on the disc (2), and the storage bin (5) is positioned along the radial direction of the disc (3) when the disc (2) rotates;
a vertical slide way (8) is vertically connected in the storage bin (5), a spring (9) is connected at the bottom of the vertical slide way (8), a supporting plate (10) is connected at the upper end of the spring (9), a plurality of groups of storage boxes (11) for storing disposable surgical supplies are vertically placed on the supporting plate (10), two groups of elastic clamping pins are connected at the upper end of the vertical slide way (8), the elastic clamping pins are used for limiting the storage boxes (11) to pop out from the vertical slide way (8), and the storage boxes (11) can cross the elastic clamping pins from the upper end of the vertical slide way (8) and enter the vertical slide way (8);
the disc (2) is coaxially connected with an inner gear ring (12), the partition plates (4) are vertically and rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (13), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (13) is connected with a first gear (14) meshed with the inner gear ring (12), the upper ends of the adjacent partition plates (4) are rotatably connected with sector plates (15), a plurality of groups of sector plates (15) form an open-close type circular structure, the upper ends of the groups of partition plates (4) are connected with an annular plate (16), the upper end of the transmission shaft (13) is driven by a bevel gear transmission set to rotate the sector plate (15) on one side, the open-close state of the circular structure is changed, the lower ends of the sector plates (15) are hinged with an electric telescopic rod (17) arranged along the radial direction, and the electric telescopic rod (17) is connected with an adjusting device arranged at the lower end of the sector plates (15), the angle between the electric telescopic rod (17) and the lower end face of the sector plate (15) can be adjusted by the adjusting device along with the rotation of the sector plate (15);
the upper end of storing storehouse (5) is radially opened along disc (2) has penetrating rectangle window (18), rectangle window (18) be in vertical slide (8) in the top put thing box (11) department, rectangle window (18) with electric telescopic handle (17) cooperation, satisfy when electric telescopic handle (17) move to the extreme position of top, electric telescopic handle (17) can be with in corresponding vertical slide (8) the top put thing box (11) and release through rectangle window (18), electric telescopic handle (17) connection director, backup pad (10) on be connected with piezoelectric sensor, piezoelectric sensor connection director, satisfy and carry out work through controller control corresponding electric telescopic handle (17), electric telescopic handle (17) and the closing device cooperation of installing in storing storehouse (5), satisfy electric telescopic handle (17) and release the top in vertical slide (8) put thing box (11), and driving the sealing device to seal the vertically sliding upper end again by utilizing the safety film.
2. The sterile angiography package according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the storage bin (5) and the lower end of the rotary plate (3) at the corresponding side thereof are slidably fitted with an arc-shaped plate (19) fitted with the storage bin (5) in the radial direction, the lower end of the arc-shaped plate (19) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (20) through a torsion spring, the lower end of the base (1) is coaxially connected with a temporary storage bin (21), and the lower ends of a plurality of groups of connecting plates (20) are communicated with the temporary storage bin (21);
one side of the arc-shaped plate (19) facing the center of the disc (2) is connected with a plurality of groups of sliding rods (22) in sliding fit with the storage bin (5), the plurality of groups of sliding rods (22), the arc-shaped plate (19) connected with the sliding rods and the connecting plate (20) form a channel for the storage box (11), the pushed-out storage box (11) slides to the temporary storage bin (21) at the lower end through the channel, two groups of first racks (23) in sliding fit with the lower end of the rotary disc (3) are connected to two sides of the arc-shaped plate (19), the lower end of the storage bin (5) is connected with a second rack (24), the second rack (24) is meshed with a straight gear (53) rotatably connected to the rotary disc (3), the lower end of the straight gear (53) is meshed with a second gear (25) rotatably connected to the rotary disc (3), and two ends of the second gear (25) are respectively connected with a third gear (26), the third gear (26) is meshed with the first rack (23) on the corresponding side.
3. A sterile angiographic kit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adjustment device comprises a cut-out slot (27) at the end of the sector plate (15), said cut-out slot (27) being rotatably connected to a fourth gear (28) coaxially arranged with the axis of rotation of the sector plate (15), the upper end of said fourth gear (28) being in mesh with a fifth gear (29) connected to the lower end of the annular plate (16), said fourth gear (28) being coaxially connected to a sixth gear (30), the radius of said sixth gear (30) being larger than that of said fourth gear (28), the end of said sixth gear (30) facing the centre of the disc (2) engaging a seventh gear (31) rotatably connected in the cut-out slot (27), said seventh gear (31) being coaxially connected to a first bevel gear (32), the lower end of said sector plate (15) being provided with a T-shaped slot (33), the T-shaped groove (33) is matched with a T-shaped block (34) in a sliding mode, a lead screw (35) with a thread penetrating through the T-shaped block (34) is connected in the T-shaped groove (33) in a rotating mode, one end of the lead screw (35) extends into the notch groove (27) and is connected with a second bevel gear (36) at the end portion, the second bevel gear (36) is meshed with the first bevel gear (32), the lower end of the sector plate (15) is hinged with an extension plate (37) arranged along the radial direction of the disc (2), an electric telescopic rod (17) arranged along the radial direction of the disc (2) is installed on the extension plate (37), one surface, facing the sector plate (15), of the extension plate (37) is matched with a moving block (38) in a sliding mode, and the moving block (38) is hinged with the lower end of the T-shaped block (.
4. The sterile angiography package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sealing device comprises two sets of rotating rollers (39) rotatably connected in the storage bin (5) and disposed at both sides of the vertical sliding way (8), a transition roller (40) rotatably connected to the upper end of the storage bin (5) is disposed above the rotating rollers (39), the rotating rollers (39) are sleeved with rolled safety film materials, so that the requirements that the fresh film materials cover the vertical sliding way (8) through the two sets of transition rollers (40) and then are wound on the other rotating roller (39) are met, the shaft end of one of the rotating rollers (39) is connected with a third bevel gear (41), the vertical sliding way (8) is rotatably connected with a fourth bevel gear (42) which is engaged with the third bevel gear (41) and is disposed at one side of the rectangular window (18), the fourth bevel gear (42) is coaxially connected with a one-way gear (43), the electric telescopic rod (17) is connected with a third rack (44), and the third rack (44) and the one-way gear (43) perform one-way meshing transmission along with the movement of the electric telescopic rod (17).
5. The sterile angiography package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the two opposite side walls of the upper end of the inside of the vertical sliding channel (8) are provided with extending grooves (45), a limiting rod (46) is slidably matched in the extending grooves (45) along the depth direction of the extending grooves (45), a plurality of groups of limiting springs (47) arranged in the extending grooves (45) are connected between the limiting rod (46) and the extending grooves (45), and the upper end of the limiting rod (46) is of an inclined surface structure.
6. A sterile angiographic kit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drive means comprises a drive motor (48) mounted on the disc (2), the output shaft of the drive motor (48) being in driving connection with the shaft of the carousel (3) via a belt.
7. The sterile angiography package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper end of the transmission shaft (13) is connected with a fifth bevel gear (49), one side of the sector plate (15) is connected with a sixth bevel gear (50) in a rotating manner, and the fifth bevel gear (49) and the sixth bevel gear (50) are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission set structure.
8. A sterile angiographic kit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower end of the outer edge of the annular plate (16) is connected to a rubber curtain (51).
9. A sterile angiographic procedure pack according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said annular plate (16) is connected at its upper end with several sets of fastening plates (52) for hanging garbage collection bags.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910640440.6A CN110301978B (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Sterile angiography operation bag |
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| CN201910640440.6A CN110301978B (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Sterile angiography operation bag |
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| CN110301978B true CN110301978B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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| CN110960418B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-08-27 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Fixing device is treated with belly moxibustion to traditional chinese medical science nursing |
| CN111540267B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-10-12 | 山东省城镇规划建筑设计院有限公司 | Architectural model inner structure display device for architectural design |
| CN112674878B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-12-06 | 石河子大学 | Medical instrument holds device |
| CN113017626B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-12-06 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | ICU intensive care therapy of multi-mode switching is with blood sampling device |
| CN113796970B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2023-05-12 | 深圳市汇健医疗工程有限公司 | Medical instrument storage assembly of digital composite operating room |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5611428A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-03-18 | Banerian; Kirk | Angiography guide wire container |
| CN205795809U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-14 | 刘丽 | A kind of disposable angiography operation bag |
| CN208243632U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-12-18 | 河南省斯科赛斯科技发展有限公司 | A kind of disposable aseptic operation packet |
| CN208145062U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-11-27 | 周召海 | A kind of disposable intervention angiography packet |
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