Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of apple surfaces to clean waxing equipment, general wax-polishing machine land occupation
Greatly, the problems such as imperfect to apple surface waxing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of apple surface of the invention cleans waxing equipment, including cleaning frame, is equipped with cleaning chamber, institute in the cleaning frame
It is intracavitary equipped with wiper mechanism to state cleaning, the wiper mechanism includes the first vertical pivot, and the cleaning chamber lower end wall rotation is equipped with described
First vertical pivot, is fixed with cleaning leaf on first vertical pivot, the apple that the cleaning leaf rotation can be intracavitary to the cleaning into
Row cleaning;
The cleaning frame right side is fixed with fuselage, and working chamber is equipped in the fuselage, is equipped with air-dry machine in the working chamber
Structure, the air-dried mechanism includes driven shaft, and the driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the working chamber upper end wall, on the driven shaft from
On be successively fixed with first pulley and round block down, be symmetrically arranged with four flabellums on the round block, when the flabellum rotates, energy
The moisture of apple outer surface is dried up;
Waxing mechanism is equipped on the right side of the air-dried mechanism, the waxing mechanism includes the storing for being fixed on the working chamber aft bulkhead
Frame, the storing frame is interior to be equipped with storage cavity, and the storage cavity lower end wall is equipped with wax spray mouth, the storage cavity lower end surface up and down
Be fixed with wax spray nozzle, the working chamber aft bulkhead rotation is equipped with first driven shaft, in the first driven shaft from back to front according to
It is secondary to be fixed with transmission gear and reel, cord is wound on the reel, the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with shifting chute, institute
It states and is moved left and right in shifting chute equipped with pushing block, the pushing block left side is fixed with sealing block, the pushing block right side
It is connected with the cord, reset spring is equipped between the pushing block right side and the shifting chute right end wall.
Preferably, the wiper mechanism further includes the first motor for being fixed on the cleaning cavity rear end wall, first electricity
The rotation of machine front end face is equipped with the first driving shaft, is fixed with sleeve on first driving shaft, and array is equipped with six on the sleeve
A rotating bar, the rotating bar front end face are fixed with cylindrical shaft, rotate in the cylindrical shaft and be equipped with rotating block, and described turn
The first torsional spring is equipped between motion block and the cylindrical shaft, the rotating block is fixed with far from one end of the sleeve and fishes for frame,
Described to fish for equipped with chamber is fished in frame, described cleaning chamber right end wall or so perforation is equipped with through slot, and the through slot lower end wall fixation is set
There is hang plate, rotation is equipped with the second belt wheel on first vertical pivot, and the cleaning chamber lower end surface is fixed with protective cover, the guarantor
Protection chamber is equipped in shield, the intracavitary rotation of protection is equipped with cleaning leaf.
Preferably, the air-dried mechanism further includes limitation bar, and the limitation bar is fixed at the working chamber aft bulkhead,
The working chamber aft bulkhead is fixed with fixed link, is fixed with connecting rod, the connecting rod on the upside of the fixed link front end face
Upper rotation is equipped with support board, and the second torsional spring is equipped between the support board and the connecting rod, and the working chamber aft bulkhead fixation is set
There is vertical bar, the working chamber upper surface is fixed with the second motor, and the rotation of second motor lower end surface is equipped with the second vertical pivot,
The 4th belt wheel and the 5th belt wheel, the 4th belt wheel and the first band are successively fixed on second vertical pivot from top to bottom
It is wound with the first belt between wheel, is wound with the second belt between the 5th belt wheel and second belt wheel.
Preferably, the waxing mechanism further includes the vertical slot that the working chamber rear end face is arranged in, in the vertical slot up and down
It is mobile to be equipped with movable block, adjustable spring is connected between the movable block lower end surface and the vertical slot lower end wall, before the movable block
End face bilateral symmetry rotation is set there are two second driven shaft, is successively fixed with the in the second driven shaft of right side from back to front
Three belt wheels, friction pulley and driven gear, are fixed with pushing block on the friction pulley of right side, in the second driven shaft of left side from
It is successively fixed with third belt wheel and friction pulley forward afterwards, is connected with third belt between two third belt wheels.
Preferably, the working chamber front bulkhead is fixed with third motor, and the rotation of third motor rear end face is equipped with the
Two driving shafts, driving gear is fixed on second driving shaft, and the working chamber lower end wall is equipped with storage, the storing
Storage chamber is equipped in frame, the movable block upper surface is fixed with rack gear.
Preferably, the storage cavity is provided with edible wax, and the sealing block can play sealing function.
Preferably, first torsional spring, second torsional spring, the adjustable spring, the reset spring are in normal shape
State.
Preferably, it is described cleaning it is intracavitary be equipped with water, apple throw away cleaning it is intracavitary after float on it is waterborne.
Preferably, the driven gear, which moves down, to engage with the driving gear.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present apparatus is easy to operate, and the method that the present apparatus does not use crawler-tread subtracts significantly
Small device working space after the apple after cleaning is dried the present apparatus, by way of rolling, can allow apple surface most
Being sprayed onto edible wax possible, after sprayed, apple leaves sprinkling region automatically, and the present apparatus can stop sprinkling and eat more
Wax is extremely saved.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of mechanical mechanism schematic diagram of apple surface cleaning waxing equipment in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-5, including cleaning frame
11, the cleaning frame 11 is interior to be equipped with cleaning chamber 12, is equipped with wiper mechanism 80 in the cleaning chamber 12, the wiper mechanism 80 includes
First vertical pivot 52,12 lower end wall of the cleaning chamber rotation are equipped with first vertical pivot 52, are fixed on first vertical pivot 52
Leaf 51 is cleaned, cleaning leaf 51 rotation can clean the apple in the cleaning chamber 12;
11 right side of cleaning frame is fixed with fuselage 28, is equipped with working chamber 30 in the fuselage 28, in the working chamber 30
Equipped with air-dried mechanism 82, the air-dried mechanism 82 includes driven shaft 24, and the driven shaft 24 is rotatably arranged on the working chamber 30
Upper end wall, is successively fixed with first pulley 25 and round block 26 on the driven shaft 24 from top to bottom, symmetrical on the round block 26
If when the flabellum 23 rotates, the moisture of apple outer surface can be dried up there are four flabellum 23;
Waxing mechanism 81 is equipped on the right side of the air-dried mechanism 82, the waxing mechanism 81 includes being fixed on 30 rear end of working chamber
The storing frame 35 of wall, the storing frame 35 is interior to be equipped with storage cavity 34, and 34 lower end wall of storage cavity is equipped with wax spray mouth up and down
57,34 lower end surface of storage cavity is fixed with wax spray nozzle 56, and 30 aft bulkhead of the working chamber rotation is equipped with first driven shaft 66,
Transmission gear 64 and reel 65 are successively fixed in the first driven shaft 66 from back to front, is wound on the reel 65
Cord 63,30 aft bulkhead of working chamber is equipped with shifting chute 58, moves left and right in the shifting chute 58 equipped with pushing block 62, described
62 left side of pushing block is fixed with sealing block 61, and 62 right side of pushing block is connected with the cord 63, the pushing block
Reset spring 55 is equipped between 58 right end wall of 62 right sides and the shifting chute.
Further, the wiper mechanism 80 is described in detail, the wiper mechanism 80 further includes being fixed on the cleaning
The first motor 79 of 12 aft bulkhead of chamber, 79 front end face of the first motor rotation are equipped with the first driving shaft 14, and described first actively
Sleeve 20 is fixed on axis 14, array is equipped with six rotating bars 19 on the sleeve 20, and 19 front end face of rotating bar is fixed
Equipped with cylindrical shaft 18, rotation is equipped with rotating block 16, the rotating block 16 and the cylindrical shaft 18 in the cylindrical shaft 18
Between be equipped with the first torsional spring 17, the rotating block 16 is fixed with far from one end of the sleeve 20 and fishes for frame 15, described to fish for frame
It is equipped in 15 and fishes for chamber 13, described 12 right end wall of cleaning chamber or so perforation is equipped with through slot 21, and 21 lower end wall of the through slot fixation is set
There is hang plate 22, rotation is equipped with the second belt wheel 53 on first vertical pivot 52, and 12 lower end surface of cleaning chamber is fixed with protection
Cover 48, the protective cover 48 is interior to be equipped with protection chamber 50, and rotation is equipped with cleaning leaf 51 in the protection chamber 50.
Further, the air-dried mechanism 82 is described in detail, the air-dried mechanism 82 further includes limitation bar 47, institute
It states limitation bar 47 and is fixed at 30 aft bulkhead of working chamber, 30 aft bulkhead of working chamber is fixed with fixed link 44, institute
It states and is fixed with connecting rod 45 on the upside of 44 front end face of fixed link, rotation is equipped with support board 42, the loading in the connecting rod 45
The second torsional spring 43 is equipped between plate 42 and the connecting rod 45,30 aft bulkhead of working chamber is fixed with vertical bar 36, the work
To make 30 upper surface of chamber and is fixed with the second motor 31,31 lower end surface of the second motor rotation is equipped with the second vertical pivot 33, and described the
The 4th belt wheel 32 and the 5th belt wheel 38, the 4th belt wheel 32 and described first are successively fixed on two vertical pivots 33 from top to bottom
It is wound with the first belt 27 between belt wheel 25, is wound with the second belt 54 between the 5th belt wheel 38 and second belt wheel 53.
Further, the waxing mechanism 81 is described in detail, the waxing mechanism 81 further includes being arranged described
The vertical slot 29 of 30 rear end face of working chamber moves up and down in the vertical slot 29 equipped with movable block 68,68 lower end surface of movable block with
It is connected with adjustable spring 39 between 29 lower end wall of vertical slot, 68 front end face of the movable block bilateral symmetry rotation sets that there are two second
Driven shaft 72, be successively fixed in the second driven shaft 72 of right side from back to front third belt wheel 74, friction pulley 71 with it is driven
Gear 75, is fixed with pushing block 70 on the friction pulley 71 of right side, in the second driven shaft 72 of left side from back to front successively
It is fixed with third belt wheel 74 and friction pulley 71, is connected with third belt 73 between two third belt wheels 74;
30 front bulkhead of working chamber is fixed with third motor 78, and 78 rear end face of the third motor rotation is equipped with second actively
Axis 77 is fixed with driving gear 76 on second driving shaft 77, and 30 lower end wall of working chamber is equipped with storage 41, described
Storage chamber 40 is equipped in storage 41,68 upper surface of movable block is fixed with rack gear 67.
Valuably, the storage cavity 34 is provided with edible wax, and the sealing block 61 can play sealing function.
Valuably, first torsional spring 17, second torsional spring 43, the adjustable spring 39, at the reset spring 55
In normal condition.
Valuably, the cleaning chamber 12 is provided with water, and apple floats on waterborne after throwing away in cleaning chamber 12.
Valuably, the driven gear 75, which moves down, to engage with the driving gear 76.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
(1) starting the second motor 31, first motor 79 and third motor 78, the second vertical pivot 33 is rotated with the second motor 31, and second
Motor 31 drives the rotation of the 5th belt wheel 38, and the 5th belt wheel 38 is rubbed by the second belt 54 drives the rotation of the second belt wheel 53, and first
Vertical pivot 52 is rotated with the second belt wheel 53, and the first vertical pivot 52 drives cleaning leaf 51 to rotate, and fresh apple is thrown away in cleaning chamber 12, clearly
It washes and drives water flow rotation when leaf 51 rotates, apple surface is cleaned.
(2) first motor 79 drives the rotation of the first driving shaft 14, and sleeve 20 is rotated with the first driving shaft 14, the first driving shaft
14 drive rotating bar 19 to rotate, and rotating bar 19 fishes for the rotation of frame 15 by the drive of rotating block 16, will clean the apple in chamber 12 and transport
It is sent on hang plate 22, apple slides on support board 42 along hang plate 22.
(3) the 4th belt wheels 32 are rotated with the second vertical pivot 33, and the 4th belt wheel 32 drives first band by the friction of the first belt 27
25 rotation of wheel, first pulley 25 drive round block 26 to rotate by driven shaft 24, and round block 26 drives flabellum 23 to rotate, and flabellum 23 rotates
The apple surface moisture evaporation on support board 42 is accelerated in blowing downwards.
(4) when apple is rolled into 42 right side of support board, support board 42 is rotated clockwise around connecting rod 45, and apple is fallen to
Among two friction pulleys 71, movable block 68 is moved down by apple gravity, and second driven shaft 72 is moved down with movable block 68, the
Two driven shafts 72 drive driven gear 75 to move down, and driven gear 75 is engaged with driving gear 76, the drive of third motor 78 the
The rotation of two driving shafts 77, the second driving shaft 77 drive driven gear 75 to rotate by driving gear 76, and driven gear 75 drives the right side
Side second driven shaft 72 rotates, and right side third belt wheel 74 is rotated with right side second driven shaft 72, and right side third belt wheel 74 passes through the
The friction of three belts 73 drives left side third belt wheel 74 to rotate, and left side third belt wheel 74 drives left side second driven shaft 72 to rotate, left
Side friction pulley 71 is rotated with left side second driven shaft 72, and two friction pulleys 71 turn on the contrary, apple rolls between two friction pulleys 71
It is dynamic.
(5) movable block 68 moves down band carry-over bar 67 and moves down, and the engagement band nutating gear 64 of rack gear 67 rotates, and passes
Moving gear 64 drives reel 65 to rotate by first driven shaft 66, and reel 65 pulls pushing block 62 by cord 63 to the left,
Sealing block 61 is moved to the left with pushing block 62, and edible wax drops down onto apple surface.
(6) when right side friction pulley 71 rotates, pushing block 70 is driven to rotate, when pushing block 70 turns to left side, drives apple
Fruit leaves, and apple is put into storage chamber 40, and after apple leaves, movable block 68 is moved up, driven gear 75 and driving tooth
Wheel 76 is disengaged from, and driven gear 75 stops operating.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.