CN110298104A - It is a kind of that energy saving building design information processing system and method are carried out using digital simulation - Google Patents
It is a kind of that energy saving building design information processing system and method are carried out using digital simulation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to Design Technique of Energy-efficient Buildings fields, it discloses a kind of using digital simulation progress energy saving building design information processing system and method, comprising: environmental data collecting module, power supply module, central control module, energy consumption computing module, parameter simulation module, energy saving report generation module, Evaluation on Energy Saving module, display module.The present invention carries out energy consumption identification based on the building after grouping by energy consumption computing module, can more accurately identify the exceeded building of energy consumption and energy efficient building, advantageously reduce City Building energy consumption, improve the targeting of energy conservation；Simultaneously, it is feasible by Evaluation on Energy Saving module border, convenience of calculation, and evaluation index and standard can be adjusted flexibly, it is easy to implement Electronic Data Processing, by establishing the matter-element model of evaluation index, describes the feature of considerable things, and evaluation result is indicated with quantitative numerical value, it intuitively can accurately reflect the energy-saving horizontal of building.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Design Technique of Energy-efficient Buildings fields more particularly to a kind of use digital simulation to carry out energy saving building and set
Count information processing system and method.
Background technique
Energy saving building, which refers to, follows Climate Design and energy-efficient basic skills, to building plans subregion, group and monomer, builds
Build the low energy building after direction, spacing, solar radiation, wind direction and outer space environment studied, designed.It is existing to build
For saving energy design in a building standard to the stipulating index of building external envelope structure thermal property, level is lower, only realizes at this stage
The needs of energy saving 50% target, the requirement apart from comfort building is very remote, with having a long way to go for developed country.With China's economy
Development, design standard for energy efficiency of buildings will be modified stage by stage, and the thermal property of building external envelope structure can step up.By
Long in the service life of building, it is highly difficult for then implementing reducing energy consumption to existing building again by new standard, therefore should be implemented
The thermal property in the extremely hot area of leading principle, especially summer, building external envelope structure (roof, exterior wall, external door exterior window) refers to
Mark should break through minimum requirements as defined in energy saving igniter, suitably reinforce, should control the summer inner surface of roof and exterior wall
Calculate temperature.However, existing structure energy consumption does not segment the data processing method of energy consumption, and open region energy consumption mark
Quasi- acquisition methods can not explicitly point out the energy consumption level of certain building；Meanwhile accurately building energy conservation effect cannot be carried out
Assessment, influences the design to building.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is: existing structure energy consumption is not segmented at the data of energy consumption
Reason method, and the acquisition methods of open region energy consumption standard, can not explicitly point out the energy consumption level of certain building；Meanwhile
Accurately building energy conservation effect cannot be assessed, influence the design to building.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, energy saving building design letter is carried out using digital simulation the present invention provides a kind of
Cease processing system and method.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of carry out energy saving building design information processing system using digital simulation, it is described
Carrying out energy saving building design information processing system using digital simulation includes:
Environmental data collecting module, connect with central control module, for by sensor acquisition architectural environment light, sound,
The data information of heat, air-flow；
Power supply module is connect with central control module, for by solar panel, wind-driven generator by solar energy,
Wind energy transformation is that electric energy is architectural power supply；
Central control module, with environmental data collecting module, power supply module, energy consumption computing module, parameter simulation module, section
Energy report generation module, Evaluation on Energy Saving module, display module connection control modules normal work for passing through single-chip microcontroller；
Consume energy computing module, connect with central control module, for calculating building energy consumption data by calculation procedure
Information；
Parameter simulation module, connect with central control module, for being carried out by environmental data of the simulation program to acquisition
It simulates in architectural design；
Energy saving report generation module, connect with central control module, for analog result to be generated section by generating program
It can report；
Evaluation on Energy Saving module, connect with central control module, for being assessed by appraisal procedure building energy conservation；
Display module is connect with central control module, for architectural environment data, the energy consumption by display display acquisition
Calculate data, analog information.
Further, the energy saving report generation module includes:
Extraction unit, for extracting analog result data, the standard scale of setting and energy saving report template；
Storage unit, for storing the standard scale and energy saving report template and analog result data of setting；
Comparing unit for being compared analog result data with the standard scale of setting, and exports and compares knot
Fruit；
Unit is filled in, for reporting the environmental data filling energy conservation of the corresponding acquisition of analog result data according to comparison result
Slide former.
Energy saving building design letter is carried out based on the use digital simulation another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of
The use digital simulation for ceasing processing system carries out energy saving building design information processing method, described to carry out energy conservation using digital simulation
The integrated approach of architectural design the following steps are included:
Step 1 acquires the data such as architectural environment light, sound, heat, air-flow using sensor by environmental data collecting module
Information；By power supply module using solar panel, wind-driven generator by solar energy, wind energy transformation be electric energy be building supply
Electricity；
Step 2, central control module, which calculates building energy consumption data using calculation procedure by energy consumption computing module, to be believed
Breath；
Step 3 carries out simulation to architectural design using environmental data of the simulation program to acquisition by parameter simulation module
On；
Analog result is generated energy conservation report using generation program by energy saving report generation module by step 4；
Step 5 assesses building energy conservation using appraisal procedure by Evaluation on Energy Saving module；
Step 6 utilizes the architectural environment data, energy consumption calculation data, simulation of display display acquisition by display module
Information.
Further, described that the energy consumption calculation method of energy saving building design information processing method is carried out such as using digital simulation
Under:
1) environmental parameter of each building in buildings is obtained by environmental data collecting module, and is set by monitoring
It is standby to obtain energy consumption data；
2) the same or similar building of environmental parameter is divided into same group；
3) the building energy consumption standard an of group is determined；
4) based on described group of building energy consumption standard, the exceeded building of energy consumption and/or the Energy-saving Building in described group are identified
Build object.
Further, the environmental parameter for carrying out energy saving building design information processing method using digital simulation includes: certainly
Right environmental parameter and/or social environment parameter；
The natural environment parameter includes: the room of the indoor and outdoor temperature in geographical location, building locating for building, building
Internal and external humidity, the indoor and outdoor atmospheric pressure value of building, the indoor air quality value of building, building indoor and outdoor carbon dioxide
One of concentration value is a variety of；
The social environment parameter includes: administrative region belonging to building, building industry situation, building belonging to building
Affiliated building structure, the year of completion generation of building, the energy source type that building uses, building the energy using system, build
It builds area, use one of personnel amount of building or a variety of.
Further, described that energy saving building design information processing method is carried out for environmental parameter is identical or phase using digital simulation
As building be divided into same group, comprising:
The building for meeting the first default environmental parameter is divided into same group, obtains just screen banks；
The building for meeting the second default environmental parameter in first screen banks is divided into same group, obtains at least one secondary point
Group.
Further, described that the Evaluation on Energy Saving method of energy saving building design information processing method is carried out such as using digital simulation
Under:
(1) cooling and heating load of the building is calculated using room temperature as constant by simulation program, determines system and equipment
By when power consumption values, input architectural modulus, and the thermal process of simulant building thing heating and air-conditioning；
(2) according to the thermal characteristics and dwelling habits of meteorological data and architectural exterior-protecting construction, the cooling and heating load of calculated room,
And the energy consumption of daylight, illumination and hot water, and using periphery annual load coefficient as reduction architectural exterior-protecting construction energy loss
Energy-saving index；
(3) using carry calculation as a result, fresh air volume, cold and hot water and electricity are negative under the temperature and humidity conditions of calculating indoor design
The data of lotus, and calculate the heating and ventilation for meeting the requirement of cellular system program and air-conditioning equipment；
(4) by buildings exterior-protected structure all directions through solar gain, sunshade and the revised windowing area of ventilation
Windowing rate of equal value is obtained with the ratio of the building external envelope structure gross area, and in this, as the index of energy-saving design；
(5) one is carried out to the building enclosure performance parameter of roofing performance parameter, exterior wall performance parameter and External Window Performance parameter
The energy consumption calculation of power formula；
(6) in summary calculated result, obtains the specific targets of building performance, and by way of list and data model
It is shown.
It is described using digital simulation progress energy saving building design information that another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of applications
The information data processing terminal of processing system.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows: the present invention will be same or similar with environmental parameter by energy consumption computing module
Multiple buildings be divided into same group, the building that can carry out energy consumption comparison is divided into a group, the building in group is recognized
For external energy consumption condition having the same, therefore the building energy consumption comparison in group can reflect the energy consumption of building itself, this
Invention carries out energy consumption identification based on the building after grouping, can more accurately identify the exceeded building of energy consumption and Energy-saving Building
Object is built, City Building energy consumption is advantageously reduced, improves the targeting of energy conservation；Meanwhile it can by Evaluation on Energy Saving module border
Row, convenience of calculation, and evaluation index and standard can be adjusted flexibly, it is easy to implement Electronic Data Processing, by the object for establishing evaluation index
Meta-model describes the feature of considerable things, and indicates evaluation result with quantitative numerical value, intuitively can accurately reflect building
The energy-saving horizontal of object.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention using digital simulation progress energy saving building design information processing method process
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention that energy saving building design information processing system is carried out using digital simulation
Schematic diagram；
In figure: 1, environmental data collecting module；2, power supply module；3, central control module；4, consume energy computing module；5, join
Number analog module；6, energy saving report generation module；7, Evaluation on Energy Saving module；8, display module.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows.
Technical solution of the present invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, it is provided by the invention use digital simulation carry out energy saving building design information processing method include with
Lower step:
S101: the data such as architectural environment light, sound, heat, air-flow are acquired using sensor by environmental data collecting module and are believed
Breath；It is electric energy by solar energy, wind energy transformation using solar panel, wind-driven generator by power supply module is architectural power supply；
S102: central control module, which calculates building energy consumption data using calculation procedure by energy consumption computing module, to be believed
Breath；
S103: simulation is carried out to architectural design using environmental data of the simulation program to acquisition by parameter simulation module
On；
S104: analog result is generated using generation program by energy conservation report by energy saving report generation module；
S105: building energy conservation is assessed using appraisal procedure by Evaluation on Energy Saving module；
S106: believed by display module using the architectural environment data, energy consumption calculation data, simulation of display display acquisition
Breath.
As shown in Fig. 2, provided in an embodiment of the present invention carry out energy saving building design information processing system using digital simulation
It include: environmental data collecting module 1, power supply module 2, central control module 3, energy consumption computing module 4, parameter simulation module 5, section
It can report generation module 6, Evaluation on Energy Saving module 7, display module 8.
Environmental data collecting module 1 is connect with central control module 3, for by sensor acquisition architectural environment light,
The data informations such as sound, heat, air-flow.
Power supply module 2 is connect with central control module 3, for by solar panel, wind-driven generator by the sun
Energy, wind energy transformation are that electric energy is architectural power supply.
Central control module 3, with environmental data collecting module 1, power supply module 2, energy consumption computing module 4, parameter simulation mould
Block 5, energy saving report generation module 6, Evaluation on Energy Saving module 7, display module 8 connect, for controlling modules by single-chip microcontroller
It works normally.
Consume energy computing module 4, connect with central control module 3, consumes number for calculating building energy by calculation procedure
It is believed that breath.
Parameter simulation module 5 is connect with central control module 3, for by simulation program to the environmental data of acquisition into
In row simulation to architectural design.
Energy saving report generation module 6, connect with central control module 3, for being generated analog result by generating program
Energy conservation report.
Evaluation on Energy Saving module 7 is connect with central control module 3, for being assessed by appraisal procedure building energy conservation.
Display module 8 is connect with central control module 3, for the architectural environment data by display display acquisition, energy
Consumption calculates data, analog information.
Further, energy saving report generation module 6 includes: extraction unit, storage unit, comparing unit, fills in unit；
Extraction unit, for extracting analog result data, the standard scale of setting and energy saving report template；
Storage unit, for storing the standard scale and energy saving report template and analog result data of setting；
Comparing unit for being compared analog result data with the standard scale of setting, and exports and compares knot
Fruit；
Unit is filled in, for reporting the environmental data filling energy conservation of the corresponding acquisition of analog result data according to comparison result
Slide former.
4 calculation methods of energy consumption computing module provided by the invention are as follows:
1) environmental parameter of each building in buildings is obtained by environmental data collecting module, and is set by monitoring
It is standby to obtain energy consumption data；
2) the same or similar building of environmental parameter is divided into same group；
3) the building energy consumption standard an of group is determined；
4) based on described group of building energy consumption standard, the exceeded building of energy consumption and/or the Energy-saving Building in described group are identified
Build object.
Environmental parameter provided by the invention includes: natural environment parameter and/or social environment parameter；
The natural environment parameter includes: the room of the indoor and outdoor temperature in geographical location, building locating for building, building
Internal and external humidity, the indoor and outdoor atmospheric pressure value of building, the indoor air quality value of building, building indoor and outdoor carbon dioxide
One of concentration value is a variety of；
The social environment parameter includes: administrative region belonging to building, building industry situation, building belonging to building
Affiliated building structure, the year of completion generation of building, the energy source type that building uses, building the energy using system, build
It builds area, use one of personnel amount of building or a variety of.
It is provided by the invention that the same or similar building of environmental parameter is divided into same group, comprising:
The building for meeting the first default environmental parameter is divided into same group, obtains just screen banks；
The building for meeting the second default environmental parameter in first screen banks is divided into same group, obtains at least one secondary point
Group.
7 appraisal procedure of Evaluation on Energy Saving module provided by the invention is as follows:
(1) cooling and heating load of the building is calculated using room temperature as constant by simulation program, determines system and equipment
By when power consumption values, input architectural modulus, and the thermal process of simulant building thing heating and air-conditioning；
(2) according to the thermal characteristics and dwelling habits of meteorological data and architectural exterior-protecting construction, the cooling and heating load of calculated room,
And the energy consumption of daylight, illumination and hot water, and using periphery annual load coefficient as reduction architectural exterior-protecting construction energy loss
Energy-saving index；
(3) using carry calculation as a result, fresh air volume, cold and hot water and electricity are negative under the temperature and humidity conditions of calculating indoor design
The data of lotus, and calculate the heating and ventilation for meeting the requirement of cellular system program and air-conditioning equipment；
(4) by buildings exterior-protected structure all directions through solar gain, sunshade and the revised windowing area of ventilation
Windowing rate of equal value is obtained with the ratio of the building external envelope structure gross area, and in this, as the index of energy-saving design；
(5) one is carried out to the building enclosure performance parameter of roofing performance parameter, exterior wall performance parameter and External Window Performance parameter
The energy consumption calculation of power formula；
(6) in summary calculated result, obtains the specific targets of building performance, and by way of list and data model
It is shown.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form,
Any simple modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, belong to
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of carry out energy saving building design information processing system using digital simulation, which is characterized in that described using digital mould
Intending progress energy saving building design information processing system includes:
Environmental data collecting module, connect with central control module, for acquiring architectural environment light, sound, heat, gas by sensor
The data information of stream；
Power supply module is connect with central control module, for by solar panel, wind-driven generator by solar energy, wind energy
Being converted into electric energy is architectural power supply；
Central control module is reported with environmental data collecting module, power supply module, energy consumption computing module, parameter simulation module, energy conservation
Generation module, Evaluation on Energy Saving module, display module connection are accused, is worked normally for controlling modules by single-chip microcontroller；
Consume energy computing module, connect with central control module, for calculating building energy consumption data information by calculation procedure；
Parameter simulation module, connect with central control module, for being simulated by environmental data of the simulation program to acquisition
Onto architectural design；
Energy saving report generation module, connect with central control module, for analog result to be generated energy conservation report by generating program
It accuses；
Evaluation on Energy Saving module, connect with central control module, for being assessed by appraisal procedure building energy conservation；
Display module is connect with central control module, for architectural environment data, the energy consumption calculation by display display acquisition
Data, analog information.
2. carrying out energy saving building design information processing system using digital simulation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating energy saving report generation module includes:
Extraction unit, for extracting analog result data, the standard scale of setting and energy saving report template；
Storage unit, for storing the standard scale and energy saving report template and analog result data of setting；
Comparing unit for being compared analog result data with the standard scale of setting, and exports comparison result；
Unit is filled in, for reporting the environmental data filling energy conservation of the corresponding acquisition of analog result data to mould according to comparison result
Plate.
3. a kind of use number using digital simulation progress energy saving building design information processing system based on described in claim 1
Type matrix is quasi- to carry out energy saving building design information processing method, which is characterized in that described to be set using digital simulation progress energy saving building
The integrated approach of meter the following steps are included:
Step 1 acquires the data informations such as architectural environment light, sound, heat, air-flow using sensor by environmental data collecting module；
It is electric energy by solar energy, wind energy transformation using solar panel, wind-driven generator by power supply module is architectural power supply；
Step 2, central control module calculate building energy consumption data information using calculation procedure by energy consumption computing module；
Step 3 is simulated in architectural design by parameter simulation module using environmental data of the simulation program to acquisition；
Analog result is generated energy conservation report using generation program by energy saving report generation module by step 4；
Step 5 assesses building energy conservation using appraisal procedure by Evaluation on Energy Saving module；
Step 6 is believed by display module using the architectural environment data, energy consumption calculation data, simulation of display display acquisition
Breath.
4. carrying out energy saving building design information processing method using digital simulation as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
It is as follows to state the energy consumption calculation method that energy saving building design information processing method is carried out using digital simulation:
1) environmental parameter of each building in buildings is obtained by environmental data collecting module, and is obtained by monitoring device
Take energy consumption data；
2) the same or similar building of environmental parameter is divided into same group；
3) the building energy consumption standard an of group is determined；
4) based on described group of building energy consumption standard, the exceeded building of energy consumption and/or the energy efficient building in described group are identified.
5. carrying out energy saving building design information processing method using digital simulation as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
Stating and carrying out the environmental parameter of energy saving building design information processing method using digital simulation includes: natural environment parameter and/or society
It can environmental parameter；
The natural environment parameter includes: the indoor and outdoor of the indoor and outdoor temperature in geographical location, building locating for building, building
Humidity, the indoor and outdoor atmospheric pressure value of building, the indoor air quality value of building, building indoor and outdoor gas concentration lwevel
One of value is a variety of；
The social environment parameter includes: administrative region belonging to building, belonging to building industry situation, building belonging to building
Building structure, building year of completion generation, building use energy source type, building the energy use system, building sides
Product uses one of personnel amount of building or a variety of.
6. carrying out energy saving building design information processing method using digital simulation as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is divided into the same or similar building of environmental parameter using digital simulation progress energy saving building design information processing method
Same group, comprising:
The building for meeting the first default environmental parameter is divided into same group, obtains just screen banks；
The building for meeting the second default environmental parameter in first screen banks is divided into same group, obtains at least one secondary grouping.
7. carrying out energy saving building design information processing method using digital simulation as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
It is as follows to state the Evaluation on Energy Saving method that energy saving building design information processing method is carried out using digital simulation:
(1) cooling and heating load of the building is calculated using room temperature as constant by simulation program, determine system and equipment by when
Power consumption values input architectural modulus, and the thermal process of simulant building thing heating and air-conditioning；
(2) according to the thermal characteristics and dwelling habits of meteorological data and architectural exterior-protecting construction, the cooling and heating load of calculated room, and
Daylight, illumination and hot water energy consumption, and using periphery annual load coefficient as reduce architectural exterior-protecting construction energy loss section
It can index；
(3) using carry calculation as a result, calculating fresh air volume under the temperature and humidity conditions of indoor design, cold and hot water and electric load
Data, and calculate the heating and ventilation for meeting the requirement of cellular system program and air-conditioning equipment；
(4) by buildings exterior-protected structure all directions through solar gain, sunshade and the revised windowing area of ventilation with build
The ratio for building the peripheral structure gross area obtains windowing rate of equal value, and in this, as the index of energy-saving design；
(5) first power is carried out to the building enclosure performance parameter of roofing performance parameter, exterior wall performance parameter and External Window Performance parameter
The energy consumption calculation of formula；
(6) in summary calculated result, obtains the specific targets of building performance, and carry out by way of list and data model
Display.
8. carrying out energy saving building design information processing system using digital simulation described in a kind of application claim 3~8 any one
The information data processing terminal of system.
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| CN110991851A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽建筑大学 | Energy effectiveness evaluation method for building space environment equipment |
| CN111380824A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-07 | 吉林建筑大学 | Water circulation treatment method for eliminating foam in boiler coal gas wastewater treatment process |
| CN114580772A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-03 | 苏州筑源规划建筑设计有限公司 | Comprehensive method and system for energy-saving building design by adopting digital simulation |
| US20220215134A1 (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-07-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Estimating generation capability associated with a building design using digital replicas |
| CN114870400A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-09 | 北京极炬网络科技有限公司 | Control method, device and equipment of virtual role and storage medium |
| CN116579506A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-08-11 | 陕西通信规划设计研究院有限公司 | Building energy consumption data intelligent management method and system based on big data |
| CN117910083A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-04-19 | 江阴市城乡规划设计院有限公司 | Energy-saving building design method and system based on digital simulation |
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