CN110296937A - A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope - Google Patents

A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110296937A
CN110296937A CN201910668499.6A CN201910668499A CN110296937A CN 110296937 A CN110296937 A CN 110296937A CN 201910668499 A CN201910668499 A CN 201910668499A CN 110296937 A CN110296937 A CN 110296937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
bracket
jackscrew
micrometer
folding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910668499.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜文亮
杜长乐
潘跃阳
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XUZHOU HAOLI ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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XUZHOU HAOLI ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Application filed by XUZHOU HAOLI ELECTRONICS CO Ltd filed Critical XUZHOU HAOLI ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910668499.6A priority Critical patent/CN110296937A/en
Publication of CN110296937A publication Critical patent/CN110296937A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/24Base structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N2021/0106General arrangement of respective parts
    • G01N2021/0112Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope, belong to the auxiliary device of live metallographic microscope.The sliding block of bracket is threadedly attached in the lower end of lens jacket, and upper cover plate and lower cover plate are two annulus cover boards, and bracket housing is annulus set, and the internal diameter of annulus set is greater than the internal diameter of annulus cover board;Upper cover plate and lower cover plate are connected on the upper and lower end face of bracket housing, and upper cover plate and lower cover plate and bracket housing constitute an annular groove, and sliding block is located in annular groove;Micrometer and spring jackscrew are connected on bracket sleeve side wall, micrometer there are two, angled distribution;The end of micrometer and spring jackscrew both passes through the inner wall that bracket housing enters annular groove, withstands on sliding block;Mangneto fixator is connected on the lower end surface of lower cover plate.Advantage: live metallographic detection microscope realization is quickly bonded installation to the surface of tested ferrous metal complexity under complex environment, reduces the labor intensity of testing staff, improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary device of live metallographic microscope, especially a kind of live metallographic microscope it is fast Speed installation fine motion bracket and application method.
Background technique
Currently, carrying out generally mostly using the magnetism with switch in the detection of metal metallographic at detected ferrous metal scene The metallographic microscope of on-site test is fixed in bracket.To detected ferrous metal surface imperfection or it is being detected When ferrous metal surface has the position of weld seam to be detected, due to detecting the limitation of field condition, not because of ferrous metal surface Rule or the reason of weld seam, are not fixed firmly metallographic microscope on detected ferrous metal surface to lean on, the unstable metallographic of fixation Microscope is difficult to adjust the requirement that detected ferrous metal is detected at the scene of being unable to satisfy to required detecting state.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of a kind of live metallographic microscope, It is illusive to solve the problems, such as that existing magnetic bracket is installed on irregular ferrous metal surface.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: live Fast Installation fine motion bracket includes: lens jacket, upper cover plate, thousand Divide the fixed jackscrew of ruler, sliding block, lower cover plate, mangneto fixator, camera lens, bracket housing and spring jackscrew;
There is the fixed jackscrew of camera lens on the side wall of lens jacket, live metallography microscope lens head is mounted in lens jacket, solid with camera lens Determine jackscrew metallography microscope lens head is fixed in lens jacket;
Sliding block 4 is threadedly attached in the lower end of lens jacket, and upper cover plate and lower cover plate are two annulus cover boards, and bracket housing is circle The internal diameter of ring set, annulus set is greater than the internal diameter of annulus cover board;Upper cover plate and lower cover plate are connected to the upper and lower end of bracket housing On face, upper cover plate and lower cover plate and bracket housing constitute an annular groove, and sliding block is located in annular groove;On bracket sleeve side wall It is connected with micrometer and spring jackscrew, micrometer there are two, angled distribution;The end of micrometer and spring jackscrew both passes through branch Frame housing enters the inner wall of annular groove, withstands on sliding block;Mangneto fixator is connected on the lower end surface of lower cover plate.
There is micrometer set outside the micrometer, micrometer set is connected on bracket sleeve side wall;Micrometer passes through thousand points Ruler, which covers and is socketed in micrometer, to be put on, and micrometer and micrometer set are fixed as one by jackscrew.
The mangneto fixator includes: the fixed folding of magnet, magnet and magnet cushion block;The fixed folding of magnet has two foldings Hinge, a hinge flap are connected to the lower end surface of lower cover plate, and magnet cushion block is connected on another hinge flap, on magnet cushion block It is connected with magnet.
The fixed folding of the magnet includes: folding bottom sheet, folding upper piece and folding hinged shaft;Folding bottom sheet and folding upper piece It is both connected on folding hinged shaft, folding bottom sheet and folding upper piece are hingedly rotated using folding hinged shaft as axis.
The spring jackscrew includes: movable jackscrew head, jackscrew set and spring;Movable jackscrew head and spring are installed in top In silk braid, the movable jackscrew head is constituted by coming directly towards and pushing up tail two parts, and front end is top, is protruded from jackscrew set, is pushed up tail The diameter of the big top of diameter is located in jackscrew set, and interior sliding can be covered in jackscrew by pushing up tail, and spring is located at jackscrew and covers interior bottom and push up tail Between.
Application method:
(1) first live metallography microscope lens head is fixed on lens jacket with camera lens fixed screw in working site;
(2) lower end of lens jacket is threadedly attached on the sliding block in annular groove;
(3) the whole scene rapid inching bracket for fixing camera lens is picked up, magnet is adsorbed on detected face surface, adjustment installation There is the fixed folding of the magnet of magnet, is tightly attached on the surface in detected face, connects bracket and detected face securely;
(4) two micrometers for being located at different angle are adjusted separately, control sliding block does X-direction or the side Y in the gap of annular groove To fine motion, sliding block drives micro- lens head to do X-direction or Y-direction fine motion, finds suitably detected face accurately;
(5) start to carry out metallographic detection to detected metal, complete detection process.
Beneficial effect, as the above scheme is adopted, sliding block are capped plate, lower cover plate and bracket housing and are limited in annular groove Interior, turn, which is mounted on outside bracket, covers upper micrometer, and control sliding block does X-direction or Y-direction sliding in a ring groove, drives camera lens It is mobile, to the different zones examinations on tested ferrous metal surface;The spring jackscrew for being connected to bracket housing withstands sliding block, control The moving range of sliding block processed in a ring groove;Magnet is fixed on the hinge flap of the fixed folding of magnet by magnet cushion block, and solid It is scheduled on lower cover plate, the fixed folding of magnet makees hinge rotation with folding hinged shaft, and magnet is adsorbed on tested by the fixed folding of magnet Ferrous metal surface, under the action of magnet fixed folding and within the scope of transition variation, with the variation on tested ferrous metal surface And variation is followed, being allowed to and be detected ferrous metal surface is close together, and entire bracket is fixed firmly in ferrous metal surface On.It is suitble to the fine motion on various ferrous metal surfaces to adjust, realizes live Fast Installation, rapid inching bracket and tested ferrous metal The firm fixation in surface.
Advantage: being connected using the hinge of the fixed folding of magnet, realizes live metallographic detection microscope under complex environment The installation of fast reliable is suitble to tested ferrous metal surface is complicated to be quickly bonded, greatly reduces the labor of testing staff The working efficiency of fatigue resistance, on-site test is also greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is sectional structure chart of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the face upwarding assumption diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is folding of the invention, magnet and folding rotary state structure chart;
Fig. 5 is this bright spring jackscrew structure chart.
In figure, 1, lens jacket;2, upper cover plate;3, micrometer;4, sliding block;5, lower cover plate;6, the fixed folding of magnet;7, magnetic Iron;8, camera lens fixed screw;9, bracket housing;10, spring jackscrew;11, micrometer set;6-1, folding bottom sheet;On 6-2, folding Piece;6-3, folding hinged shaft;7-1, magnet cushion block;10-1, movable jackscrew head;10-2, jackscrew set;10-3, spring.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: live Fast Installation fine motion bracket includes: lens jacket 1, upper cover plate 2, micrometer 3, sliding block 4, lower cover plate 5, the fixed jackscrew 8 of mangneto fixator, camera lens, bracket housing 9 and spring jackscrew 10;
There is the fixed jackscrew 8 of camera lens on the side wall of lens jacket 1, live metallography microscope lens head is mounted in lens jacket 1, uses camera lens Metallography microscope lens head is fixed in lens jacket 1 by fixed jackscrew 8;
Sliding block 4 is threadedly attached in the lower end of lens jacket 1, and upper cover plate 2 and lower cover plate 5 are two annulus cover boards, bracket housing 9 Internal diameter for annulus set, annulus set is greater than the internal diameter of annulus cover board;Upper cover plate 2 and lower cover plate 5 are connected to bracket housing 9 On upper and lower end face, upper cover plate 2 and lower cover plate 5 and bracket housing 9 constitute an annular groove, and sliding block 4 is located in annular groove;It is propping up Micrometer 3 and spring jackscrew 10 are connected on 9 side wall of frame housing, micrometer 3 there are two, angled distribution;Micrometer 3 and spring The end of jackscrew 10 both passes through the inner wall that bracket housing 9 enters annular groove, withstands on sliding block 4;Connect on the lower end surface of lower cover plate 5 It is connected to mangneto fixator.
There is micrometer to cover 11 outside the micrometer 3, micrometer set 11 is connected on 9 side wall of bracket housing;Micrometer 3 is worn It crosses micrometer set 11 and is socketed on micrometer set 11, micrometer 3 and micrometer set 11 are fixed as one by jackscrew.
The mangneto fixator includes: the fixed folding 6 of magnet, magnet 7 and magnet cushion block 7-1;The fixed folding 6 of magnet has Two hinge flaps, a hinge flap are connected to the lower end surface of lower cover plate 5, and magnet cushion block 7-1 is connected on another hinge flap, Magnet 7 is connected on magnet cushion block 7-1.
The fixed folding 6 of the magnet includes: folding bottom sheet 6-1, folding upper piece 6-2 and folding hinged shaft 6-3;Folding bottom sheet 6-1 and folding upper piece 6-2 is both connected on folding hinged shaft 6-3, and folding bottom sheet 6-1 and folding upper piece 6-2 are with folding hinged shaft 6-3 Axis hingedly rotates.
The spring jackscrew includes: movable jackscrew head 10-1, jackscrew set 10-2 and spring 10-3;Movable jackscrew head 10-1 It is installed in jackscrew set 10-2 with spring 10-3, the movable jackscrew head 10-1 is constituted by coming directly towards and pushing up tail two parts, preceding End is top, protrudes from jackscrew set 10-2, pushes up the diameter of the big top of diameter of tail, is located in jackscrew set 10-2, top tail can push up Sliding in silk braid 10-2, spring 10-3 are located in jackscrew set 10-2 between bottom and top tail.
Live metallography microscope lens head is fixed on lens jacket 1, and lens jacket 1 and sliding block 4 are connected through a screw thread;Micrometer 3 There are 2, controls sliding block 4 respectively and do X-direction or Y-direction fine motion in the gap of annular groove, spring jackscrew 10 there are 2, in X-direction Or the distance that Y-direction limitation sliding block 4 is mobile, magnet 7 are connected by the fixed folding 6 of magnet with lower cover plate 5, magnet 7 is according to tested Survey face shape is tightly attached on the surface in detected face by fixed 6 adjustment direction of folding of magnet, realizes firm connection.
Application method:
(1) first live metallography microscope lens head is fixed on lens jacket 1 with camera lens fixed screw 8 in working site;
(2) lower end of lens jacket 1 is threadedly attached on the sliding block 4 in annular groove;
(3) the whole scene rapid inching bracket for fixing camera lens is picked up, magnet 7 is adsorbed on detected face surface, adjustment peace The fixed folding 6 of magnet equipped with magnet 7, is tightly attached on the surface in detected face, connects bracket and detected face securely;
(4) two micrometers 3 for being located at different angle are adjusted separately, control sliding block 4 is X-direction or Y in the gap of annular groove Direction fine motion, sliding block 4 drive micro- lens head to do X-direction or Y-direction fine motion, find suitably detected face accurately;
(5) start to carry out metallographic detection to detected metal, complete detection process.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Fast Installation fine motion bracket of scene metallographic microscope, it is characterized in that: live Fast Installation fine motion bracket packet It includes: the fixed jackscrew of lens jacket, upper cover plate, micrometer, sliding block, lower cover plate, mangneto fixator, camera lens, bracket housing and spring top Silk;Sliding block is threadedly attached in the lower end of lens jacket;Upper cover plate and lower cover plate are two annulus cover boards, and bracket housing is annulus The internal diameter of set, annulus set is greater than the internal diameter of annulus cover board;Upper cover plate and lower cover plate are connected to the upper and lower end face of bracket housing On, upper cover plate and lower cover plate and bracket housing constitute an annular groove, and sliding block is located in annular groove;Connect on bracket sleeve side wall It is connected to micrometer and spring jackscrew, micrometer there are two, angled distribution;The end of micrometer and spring jackscrew both passes through bracket Housing enters the inner wall of annular groove, withstands on sliding block;Mangneto fixator is connected on the lower end surface of lower cover plate.
2. the Fast Installation fine motion bracket of a kind of live metallographic microscope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Micrometer outside have micrometer set, micrometer set is connected on bracket sleeve side wall;Micrometer passes through micrometer and covers and be socketed in Micrometer is put on, and micrometer and micrometer set are fixed as one by jackscrew.
3. the Fast Installation fine motion bracket of a kind of live metallographic microscope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Mangneto fixator include: the fixed folding of magnet, magnet and magnet cushion block;The fixed folding of magnet has two hinge flaps, a folding Hinge is connected to the lower end surface of lower cover plate, and magnet cushion block is connected on another hinge flap, is connected with magnet on magnet cushion block.
4. the Fast Installation fine motion bracket of a kind of live metallographic microscope according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described The fixed folding of magnet include: folding bottom sheet, folding upper piece and folding hinged shaft;Folding bottom sheet and folding upper piece are both connected to folding On hinged shaft, folding bottom sheet and folding upper piece are hingedly rotated using folding hinged shaft as axis.
5. the Fast Installation fine motion bracket of a kind of live metallographic microscope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Spring jackscrew include: movable jackscrew head, jackscrew set and spring;Movable jackscrew head and spring are installed in jackscrew set, described Movable jackscrew head constituted by coming directly towards and pushing up tail two parts, front end be top, protrude from jackscrew set, push up the big top of diameter of tail Diameter is located in jackscrew set, and interior sliding can be covered in jackscrew by pushing up tail, and spring is located at jackscrew and covers between interior bottom and top tail.
6. using a kind of application method of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket of live metallographic microscope described in claim 1, It is characterized in: application method:
(1) first live metallography microscope lens head is fixed on lens jacket with camera lens fixed screw in working site;
(2) lower end of lens jacket is threadedly attached on the sliding block in annular groove;
(3) the whole scene rapid inching bracket for fixing camera lens is picked up, magnet is adsorbed on detected face surface, adjustment installation There is the fixed folding of the magnet of magnet, is tightly attached on the surface in detected face, connects bracket and detected face securely;
(4) two micrometers for being located at different angle are adjusted separately, control sliding block does X-direction or the side Y in the gap of annular groove To fine motion, sliding block drives micro- lens head to do X-direction or Y-direction fine motion, finds suitably detected face accurately;
(5) start to carry out metallographic detection to detected metal, complete detection process.
CN201910668499.6A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope Pending CN110296937A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910668499.6A CN110296937A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910668499.6A CN110296937A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of the Fast Installation fine motion bracket and application method of scene metallographic microscope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110296937A true CN110296937A (en) 2019-10-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102662228A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-12 贵州电力试验研究院 Arbitrary curved surface vertical numerical-control support of portable metallurgical microscope for large workpieces
CN203811890U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-09-03 国家电网公司 On-site metallographic microscope
KR101550682B1 (en) * 2014-05-20 2015-09-10 정해진 Holder for smart phone photographing of microscope
WO2018090842A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-24 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司 Lens fine adjustment apparatus, lens adjustment module, and projection device
CN210604347U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-05-22 徐州豪立电子有限公司 Quick installation micro-motion support for on-site metallographic microscope

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102662228A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-12 贵州电力试验研究院 Arbitrary curved surface vertical numerical-control support of portable metallurgical microscope for large workpieces
CN203811890U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-09-03 国家电网公司 On-site metallographic microscope
KR101550682B1 (en) * 2014-05-20 2015-09-10 정해진 Holder for smart phone photographing of microscope
WO2018090842A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-24 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司 Lens fine adjustment apparatus, lens adjustment module, and projection device
CN210604347U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-05-22 徐州豪立电子有限公司 Quick installation micro-motion support for on-site metallographic microscope

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