CN110286041A - A kind of large size bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device and method - Google Patents

A kind of large size bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110286041A
CN110286041A CN201910510092.0A CN201910510092A CN110286041A CN 110286041 A CN110286041 A CN 110286041A CN 201910510092 A CN201910510092 A CN 201910510092A CN 110286041 A CN110286041 A CN 110286041A
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China
Prior art keywords
equipment
hydraulic jack
detection device
capability
wind
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Granted
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CN201910510092.0A
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CN110286041B (en
Inventor
李益波
郝永全
关多
尹锋
吴伟明
袁建明
***
杨仲
孙晖
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WUHAN K-CRANE OCEAN LIFTING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Guangzhou Port Group Co Ltd
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WUHAN K-CRANE OCEAN LIFTING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Guangzhou Port Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910510092.0A priority Critical patent/CN110286041B/en
Publication of CN110286041A publication Critical patent/CN110286041A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/06Special adaptations of indicating or recording means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • G01N3/12Pressure testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0048Hydraulic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0676Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0682Spatial dimension, e.g. length, area, angle

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to capability of anti-wind detection field, discloses a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device and method, device bottom are equipped with Anchor Leg, detection device includes: hydraulic jack, angular transducer and bearing pin sensor;One end of hydraulic jack is rotatablely connected by the rotation connection of the side of the first support and Anchor Leg or equipment trolley, the other end and the second fixed support, hydraulic jack is obliquely installed compared to horizontal plane and is equipped with angular transducer on cylinder body, and the other end of hydraulic jack, the thrust for obtaining hydraulic jack in real time is arranged in bearing pin sensor.A kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device and method provided by the invention, it is obliquely installed hydraulic jack, tilt angle is detected by angular transducer, the horizontal component of analysis thrust can be obtained the capability of anti-wind of equipment, it is greatly improved the flexibility of hydraulic jack setting, the fixation for easily facilitating hydraulic jack improves the precision and accuracy of detection.

Description

A kind of large size bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to capability of anti-wind detection fields, more particularly to a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device And method.
Background technique
The operating area of large-scale bank equipment such as portal crane is located at wharf apron, due to its structure size and windward Area is big, and the action center of harbour facilities is high, therefore it is subject to disaster caused by a windstorm destruction.In recent years, with Global climate change, extremely Weather frequency is existing, and super typhoon causes the catastrophic accident damaged to increase increasingly portal crane.It is united by crane disaster caused by a windstorm accident Meter show as violent typhoon or strong gusts of wind and caused by harbour facilities damage because being known as very much, wherein it is most important the reason is that Crane direction along ng a path sliding under wind load action is finally bumped against with another static crane, or and rail end Car stop bump against and cause complete machine to be toppled and collapse.
Existing portal crane anti-slip device can be divided mainly into head track class wind-proof device (such as top rail machine, rail pressing device, Clip wheel device, skate etc.), folder rail class wind-proof device (including manually, electrically, surge, self-action rail clamping device) and anchoring class radix saposhnikoviae fill Set (such as anchoring plate, bolt, Windproof inhaul cable, wind-proof pull rod).Can anti-slip device work normally or capability of anti-wind Whether up to standard, can be related to crane calmly face various extreme weathers.Therefore carrying out capability of anti-wind detection to crane is Very necessary.
But existing detection means is more poor, the crane of most enterprises can not carry out complete machine capability of anti-wind detection, only There is fraction enterprise because specific demand must detect, detection method is mostly: fixed point is established at the scene, in fixed point and lifting High magnification pulley blocks are set up between machine and tension sensor is installed, then using more high-power loading machine haulage cables and band Dynamic crane determines the capability of anti-wind of crane by reading sensor reading.This method is cumbersome and time-consuming and laborious, Measurement accuracy is also unsatisfactory, therefore it is extremely urgent to research and develop crane capability of anti-wind detection device.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device and methods, for solution or portion It is cumbersome and time-consuming and laborious to decompose existing detection device of determining, measurement accuracy also unsatisfactory problem.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, according to the first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of large-scale bank equipment anti-wind energy Force checking device, device bottom are equipped with Anchor Leg, and detection device includes: hydraulic jack, angular transducer and pin shaft sensing Device;One end of the hydraulic jack passes through the rotation connection of the side of the first support and Anchor Leg or equipment trolley, the other end It is rotatablely connected with the second fixed support, the hydraulic jack is obliquely installed compared to horizontal plane and is equipped with the angle on cylinder body Sensor is spent, the other end of the hydraulic jack is arranged in, for obtaining the hydraulic jack in real time in the bearing pin sensor The thrust on top.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection method is provided, above-mentioned inspection is utilized Survey device, comprising: inclined thrust is applied to equipment using hydraulic jack, until equipment is mobile;It is applied according to hydraulic jack The maximum thrust and corresponding hydraulic jack tilt angle added obtains capability of anti-wind;Repeated detection process is recycled, is prevented Wind energy power average value.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device and method, setting hydraulic jack provided by the invention can mention For compared with high thrust, and it is easy to operate convenient for control;Pass through the tilt angle for the hydraulic jack that angular transducer detects, analysis The horizontal component of thrust can be obtained the capability of anti-wind of equipment, be greatly improved the flexibility of hydraulic jack setting, it is not necessary to limit It is set to horizontally disposed, the tilt angle of hydraulic jack can flexibly be set according to the concrete condition on equipment periphery, be easily facilitated The fixation of hydraulic jack improves the precision and accuracy of detection;And hydraulic jack be obliquely installed to equipment generate it is inclined A possibility that thrust compares single horizontal thrust, and the stable fastness of equipment also can be improved, and reduction is toppled.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic side view of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic top plan view of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1-equipment;2-anchoring top plates;3-snap-gauges;
4-the first support;5-hydraulic jacks;6-angular transducers;
7-bearing pin sensors;8-the second support;9-thrust beams;
10-anchoring plates;11-anchoring holes;12-elongate apertures;
13-hydraulic power units;14-power control cabinets;101-lands side;
102-extra large sides.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Following instance For illustrating the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, and it is vertical that 1 bottom of equipment is equipped with anchoring Column, for being fixed to equipment 1 is whole.With reference to Fig. 1, which includes: hydraulic jack 5, angular transducer 6 and pin Axle sensor 7.One end of hydraulic jack 5 is rotatablely connected with the side of Anchor Leg or equipment trolley by the first support 4, is another One end and the second fixed support 8 are rotatablely connected.Hydraulic jack 5 is obliquely installed compared to horizontal plane and is equipped with angle on cylinder body Sensor 6.The other end of hydraulic jack 5, the thrust for obtaining hydraulic jack 5 in real time is arranged in bearing pin sensor 7.
A kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device provided in this embodiment, can provide using hydraulic jack 5 Large-tonnage thrust, for pushing crane.Bearing pin sensor 7 can be examined to connect hydraulic jack 5 and the second support 8 The thrust size that the offer of hydraulic jack 5 is provided, to converse the anti-wind-force size of crane.
Angular transducer 6 is used to detect the tilt angle that hydraulic jack 5 compares horizontal plane.Can according to the tilt angle and The thrust size of hydraulic jack 5, to obtain the horizontal component of thrust.The horizontal component can be equivalent to the wind of the receiving of equipment 1 Power size can be used to the capability of anti-wind for judging equipment 1.
A kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device provided in this embodiment, setting hydraulic jack 5 can provide Compared with high thrust, and it is easy to operate convenient for control;Pass through the tilt angle for the hydraulic jack 5 that angular transducer 6 detects, analysis The horizontal component of thrust can be obtained the capability of anti-wind of equipment 1, be greatly improved the flexibility of the setting of hydraulic jack 5, it is not necessary to It is limited to be horizontally disposed with, the tilt angle of hydraulic jack 5 can flexibly be set according to the concrete condition on 1 periphery of equipment, more Convenient for the fixation of hydraulic jack 5, the precision and accuracy of detection are improved;And hydraulic jack 5 is obliquely installed and generates to equipment 1 A possibility that inclined thrust compares single horizontal thrust, and the stable fastness of equipment 1 also can be improved, and reduction is toppled.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device further include: It is anchored top plate 2;The side of anchoring top plate 2 connects with the side of Anchor Leg or equipment trolley, and the setting of the first support 4 is pushed up in anchoring The other side of plate 2;One end of hydraulic jack 5 and the first support 4 are hinged or pin joint is connect.
One end of hydraulic jack 5 is connected by being anchored top plate 2 with equipment 1, is exerted a force to equipment 1, can be convenient for fixation First support 4 is installed.First support 4 can not have to setting on the device 1, to reduce the influence to equipment 1 itself.And when detecting, Anchoring top plate 2 need to only be connected with equipment 1, the applicability and using flexible of the detection device can be improved.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the bottom end for being anchored top plate 2 vertically connects snap-gauge 3, and snap-gauge 3 is stuck in The bottom of 1 trolley of Anchor Leg or equipment connects with the bottom face of Anchor Leg or equipment trolley.It is in L that i.e. anchoring top plate 2 is whole Type.L-type is anchored top plate 2 and hooks in the bottom of Anchor Leg or equipment trolley.That is a side of L-type and Anchor Leg or equipment trolley Bottom fitting connect, another side is bonded with the side of Anchor Leg or equipment trolley to connect.
Hydraulic jack 5 generates an inclined thrust in pushing equipment 1.The component of inclined thrust level applies On the device 1, it is equivalent to born wind-force;And vertical component due to snap-gauge 3 and Anchor Leg on L-type anchoring top plate 2 or The bottom connection of equipment trolley limits anchoring top plate 2 and moves up, so that anchoring top plate 2 is hydraulic jack 5 and equipment 1 Contact site keeps stablizing, and is conducive to going on smoothly for detection.
Setting anchoring top plate 2 is L-shaped, and anchoring top plate 2 can not have to connect with Anchor Leg or equipment trolley, need to only hook in anchor The completion detection of stable delivery thrust can be realized in the bottom for determining column or equipment trolley, takes down anchoring top plate after detection is completed 2, the anchoring top plate 2 is ingenious in design, and structure is simple, is easily installed and dismantles, applicability and flexibility are stronger.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device further include: Thrust beam 9.Thrust beam 9 is arranged in close to the upper surface of 1 side of equipment in second support 8, and the other side of thrust beam 9 is inserted by anchoring Plate 10 is fixed at the preset anchoring of equipment 1 hole 11.The other end of hydraulic jack 5 and the second support 8 are hinged or pin joint is connect.
Thrust beam 9 is set for the other end of hydraulic jack 5 to be fixed.Thrust beam 9 is preset by the equipment 1 Anchoring hole 11 is fixed.Anchoring plate 10 may pass through the fixation that thrust beam 9 is realized in the insertion anchoring of thrust beam 9 hole 11.Both it can realize 5 other end of hydraulic jack is fixedly secured, guarantees the accuracy of detection;And existing anchoring hole 11, nothing can be efficiently used In addition fixation member need to be set, keep device overall structure simpler, operated more convenient.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, with reference to Fig. 2, at least one anchoring hole 11 is arranged in thrust beam 9 Top.The other side of thrust beam 9 is equipped with the elongate aperture 12 for being parallel to equipment 1, is equipped with an anchor at each anchoring hole 11 Plate 10 is determined in the insertion anchoring of elongate aperture 12 hole 11.
Generally an anchoring hole 11 can be preset respectively in track two sides.Thrust beam 9 can be connected with an anchoring hole 11, can also Two anchoring holes 11 of covering simultaneously.Anchoring plate 10 is equipped at each anchoring hole 11.To pushing away at different anchoring holes 11 The different parts of power beam 9 are fixed.Two anchoring plates 10 can be passed through by the same elongate aperture 12 on thrust beam 9 to be pushed away In the insertion anchoring of power beam 9 hole 11.
Elongate aperture 12 is arranged on thrust beam 9 to be used for across anchoring plate 10, anchoring plate 10 can be in elongate aperture 12 In position is adjusted flexibly, with adapt to anchoring hole 11 position;The also size of flexibly changing anchoring plate 10, to adapt to anchoring hole 11 different size.Both the flexibility that anchoring plate 10 is arranged can be improved, guarantee the connection of anchoring plate 10 and anchoring hole 11;And It also accommodates different anchorings and cheats 11 positions and size, so that the detection device is applicable to different 11 settings of anchoring hole, It is suitable for different bank equipment 1, improves applicability and flexibility.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device further include: Hydraulic power unit 13 and power control cabinet 14;Hydraulic power unit 13 is connected in the side of hydraulic jack 5 with hydraulic jack 5.Power control cabinet 14 Inside is equipped with controller, and controller is connected with angular transducer 6, bearing pin sensor 7 and hydraulic power unit 13 respectively.Hydraulic power unit 13 Power is provided for hydraulic jack 5.Controller is used to control the flexible of hydraulic jack 5, and calculates and angles of display sensor 6, the numerical value that bearing pin sensor 7 measures.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the land side 101 of equipment 1 and extra large side 102 are respectively equipped with detection dress It sets, the detection device of land side 101 and extra large side 102 is located at the same side of equipment 1 and is connected simultaneously with power control cabinet 14.The land of equipment 1 Juxtaterrestrial side is leaned in side 101, and extra large side 102 is close to the side of waterside.It can be spaced along the land side 101 of equipment 1 to extra large side 102 Multiple Anchor Legs are set.
It is respectively provided with detection device in the land side 101 of equipment 1 and extra large side 102, the land side 101 and extra large side 102 to equipment 1 are simultaneously It is pushed, that is, can guarantee the uniformity of 1 stress of equipment, reduce a possibility that toppling;And liquid in each detection device can be reduced The thrust range for pressing jack 5, mitigates the pressure of each hydraulic jack 5, is conducive to the stability for maintaining whole device.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection method, in utilization State detection device described in any embodiment, comprising: inclined thrust is applied to equipment 1 using hydraulic jack 5, until equipment 1 is mobile;According to 5 tilt angle of maximum thrust and corresponding hydraulic jack that hydraulic jack 5 applies, anti-wind energy is obtained Power;Repeated detection process is recycled, capability of anti-wind average value is obtained.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, inclined thrust mistake is applied to equipment 1 using hydraulic jack 5 Cheng Zhong further include: the numerical value of bearing pin sensor 7 in each detection device is observed in real time, if bearing pin sensor between different detection devices 7 numerical difference is more than preset threshold, then is adjusted to the operation of different detection device hydraulic jacks 5, so that different detections 7 numerical value of bearing pin sensor between device reaches unanimity.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, carrying out the operating condition of capability of anti-wind detection to equipment 1 includes following work At least one of condition: stiction measurement when all brake apparatus of equipment 1 do not work;1 driving wheel brake apparatus of equipment Brake force measurement when working;Brake force measurement when other outer brake apparatus of 1 driving wheel of equipment work;Equipment 1 is actively Brake force measurement when wheel brake apparatus and other brake apparatus work.Capability of anti-wind under 1 various working of equipment is carried out Detection can carry out the analysis of system entirety to the capability of anti-wind of equipment 1, fully understand the capability of anti-wind of equipment 1, can be more advantageous to The use and guarantee safety of equipment 1.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, a kind of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device is applicable In carrying out capability of anti-wind detection to portal crane, it is equally applicable to other large-scale bank equipment.
The detection device includes: anchoring top plate 2, pin shaft, hydraulic jack 5, angular transducer 6, bearing pin sensor 7, pushes away Power beam 9, anchoring plate 10, hydraulic power unit 13, electric-control system.Wherein one side is adjacent to crane Anchor Leg side to anchoring top plate 2 Face or lifting machine trolley side, anchoring 2 lower end of top plate are hooked in Anchor Leg lower end surface or trolley lower end surface, and other side connection is hydraulic Jack 5.Angular transducer 6 is used to measure 5 angle with horizontal plane of hydraulic jack, and hydraulic thousand are calculated in electric-control system The horizontal component on jin top 5.Hydraulic jack 5 is for providing large-tonnage thrust, to push crane.Electric-control system includes control Device and display, display can be used for angles of display sensor 6 and the data detected of bearing pin sensor 7 and be computed acquisition Anti- wind data.
Bearing pin sensor 7 can detect that hydraulic jack 5 provided to connect hydraulic jack 5 and thrust beam 9 Thrust size, to converse the anti-wind-force size of crane.Thrust beam 9 is connect with hydraulic jack 5, to undertake hydraulic thousand The thrust that jin top 5 provides.Thrust beam 9 is anchored at 11 top of anchoring hole by anchoring plate 10, and the thrust on thrust beam 9 is transmitted to In anchoring hole 11.Hydraulic power unit 13 is that hydraulic jack 5 provides power.Electric-control system to control the flexible of hydraulic jack 5, And calculate the numerical value measured with angles of display sensor 6, bearing pin sensor 7.
Wherein one side is adjacent to crane Anchor Leg side or lifting machine trolley side to anchoring top plate 2, is anchored under top plate 2 End is hooked in Anchor Leg lower end surface or trolley lower end surface to offset the component on 5 vertical direction of hydraulic jack, another side It welds the first support 4 and connects the earrings of 5 tailpiece of the piston rod of hydraulic jack using pin shaft.Angular transducer 6 is mounted on hydraulic Above 5 cylinder body of jack, it is used to real-time detection hydraulic jack 5 and horizontal direction angle, and the angle parameter is sent to electricity Subsequent calculating is participated in control system.
Bearing pin sensor 7 is and real to connect 9 the second support of front end 8 of 5 cylinder body lower end earrings of hydraulic jack and thrust beam When detect 5 thrust of hydraulic jack, while the thrust parameter being sent in electric-control system and participates in subsequent calculating;Thrust beam 9 is made For main bearing member, front end is welded with pin shaft support, and to connect hydraulic jack 5, rear end is provided with kidney slot, and passes through anchor Determine 11 top of anchoring hole that plate 10 is anchored at crane outfit.
When detecting at the scene, the Anchor Leg or trolley end of crane land side 101 and extra large side 102 respectively arrange a set of detection Device, every set detection device are individually equipped with hydraulic power unit 13 and are individually for the offer power of hydraulic jack 5;Electric-control system has been arranged in Between heavy-duty machine sea side 102 and land side 101, the public a set of electric-control system of the detection device of two sides can control every detection dress respectively The thrust set, and 5 thrust of hydraulic jack that bearing pin sensor 7 is shown and the angle-data that angular transducer 6 is shown are carried out Trigonometric function operation, then show over the display hydraulic jack 5 horizontal thrust and two detection devices thrust it With.Expected thrust can be set in advance on operation panel simultaneously, just stop loading when hydraulic jack 5 reaches expected thrust.
The detection device to the detection operating condition that bank crane capability of anti-wind detects include: all brake apparatus of crane not Stiction measurement when working;Brake force measurement when crane driving wheel brake apparatus works;Other systems of crane Brake force measurement when dynamic device works;Brake force when crane driving wheel brake apparatus and other brake apparatus work Measurement.
A kind of detailed process of large-scale bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection method provided in this embodiment are as follows: detection device electricity Control system in control cabinet 14 powers on;Angular transducer 6 and bearing pin sensor 7 return to zero;1 one or both sides hydraulic pressure system of starting device System, control two sides hydraulic cylinder stretch out;Two sides sensor reading in display instrument is observed, if two reading differences are excessive, is individually controlled Wherein a side cylinder is flexible for system, keeps two sides reading equal as far as possible;After to two sides reading adjustment, two side cylinders continue to pressurize, Reading can continue to increase in instrument at this time, until crane is pushed, reading has the trend of reduction at this time, and record reading is maximum Value, the as capability of anti-wind of crane at this time;It controls hydraulic cylinder to shrink, traveling hoist playback is repeated the above process and surveyed again Amount, observes and records;The measurement of 4 kinds of operating conditions follows the above process.
The structure of the detecting device is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and measurement accuracy is higher.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of large size bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, device bottom are equipped with Anchor Leg, which is characterized in that detection dress Set includes: hydraulic jack, angular transducer and bearing pin sensor;One end of the hydraulic jack passes through the first support and anchor Side rotation connection, the other end and the second fixed support for determining column or equipment trolley are rotatablely connected, the hydraulic jack It is obliquely installed compared to horizontal plane and is equipped with the angular transducer on cylinder body, the bearing pin sensor is arranged described hydraulic thousand The other end on jin top, the thrust for obtaining the hydraulic jack in real time.
2. large size bank according to claim 1 equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, which is characterized in that further include: anchoring Top plate;The side of the anchoring top plate connects with the side of the Anchor Leg or equipment trolley, and the first support setting exists The other side of the anchoring top plate;One end of the hydraulic jack and first support are hinged or pin joint is connect.
3. large size bank according to claim 2 equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, which is characterized in that the anchoring top plate Bottom end vertically connect snap-gauge, the snap-gauge be stuck in the Anchor Leg or equipment trolley bottom, with the Anchor Leg or The bottom face of equipment trolley connects.
4. large size bank according to any one of claims 1 to 3 equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, which is characterized in that also wrap It includes: thrust beam;The thrust beam is arranged in close to the upper surface of equipment side, the other side of the thrust beam in second support It is fixed at the preset anchoring hole of equipment by being anchored plate;The other end of the hydraulic jack and second support are hinged Or pin joint connection.
5. large size bank according to claim 4 equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, which is characterized in that the thrust beam is set The top at least one anchoring hole is set, the other side of the thrust beam is equipped with the elongate aperture for being parallel to the equipment, every The anchoring plate is equipped at a anchoring hole to be inserted into the anchoring hole across the elongate aperture.
6. large size bank according to claim 4 equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, which is characterized in that further include: it is hydraulic Pumping plant and power control cabinet;The hydraulic power unit is connected in the side of hydraulic jack with hydraulic jack;
Be equipped with controller inside the power control cabinet, the controller respectively with the angular transducer, bearing pin sensor and hydraulic Pumping plant is connected.
7. large size bank according to claim 6 equipment capability of anti-wind detection device, which is characterized in that the land of the equipment Side and extra large side are respectively equipped with the detection device, the detection device of the land side Ce Hehai be located at the same side of the equipment and simultaneously with The power control cabinet is connected.
8. a kind of large size bank equipment capability of anti-wind detection method, which is characterized in that any described using the claims 1-7 Detection device, comprising:
Inclined thrust is applied to equipment using hydraulic jack, until equipment is mobile;
According to maximum thrust and corresponding hydraulic jack tilt angle that hydraulic jack applies, capability of anti-wind is obtained;
Repeated detection process is recycled, capability of anti-wind average value is obtained.
9. large size bank according to claim 8 equipment capability of anti-wind detection method, which is characterized in that utilize hydraulic jack Top applies equipment during inclined thrust further include:
Observe the numerical value of bearing pin sensor in each detection device in real time, if between different detection device bearing pin sensor numerical difference More than preset threshold, then the operation of hydraulic jack in different detection devices is adjusted, so that between different detection devices Bearing pin sensor numerical value reaches unanimity.
10. large size bank according to claim 8 equipment capability of anti-wind detection method, which is characterized in that carried out to equipment The operating condition of capability of anti-wind detection includes at least one of following operating condition:
Stiction measurement when all brake apparatus of equipment do not work;
Brake force measurement when equipment driving wheel brake apparatus works;
Brake force measurement when other outer brake apparatus of equipment driving wheel work;
Brake force measurement when equipment driving wheel brake apparatus and other brake apparatus work.
CN201910510092.0A 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Device and method for detecting wind-proof capacity of large-scale shore equipment Active CN110286041B (en)

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CN201910510092.0A CN110286041B (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Device and method for detecting wind-proof capacity of large-scale shore equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910510092.0A CN110286041B (en) 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Device and method for detecting wind-proof capacity of large-scale shore equipment

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CN110286041B CN110286041B (en) 2024-05-14

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Citations (11)

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