CN110279366B - Tableware cleaning device with automatic sorting function - Google Patents

Tableware cleaning device with automatic sorting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110279366B
CN110279366B CN201910512147.1A CN201910512147A CN110279366B CN 110279366 B CN110279366 B CN 110279366B CN 201910512147 A CN201910512147 A CN 201910512147A CN 110279366 B CN110279366 B CN 110279366B
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China
Prior art keywords
equipment
cleaning
box
tableware
automatic sorting
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Application number
CN201910512147.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110279366A (en
Inventor
赵晓东
秦凤明
牟洪俭
陈慧琴
赵志诚
杨燕
陈飞
任劲宇
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201910512147.1A priority Critical patent/CN110279366B/en
Publication of CN110279366A publication Critical patent/CN110279366A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0076Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of non-domestic use type, e.g. commercial dishwashers for bars, hotels, restaurants, canteens or hospitals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/24Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors
    • A47L15/241Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors the dishes moving in a horizontal plane
    • A47L15/245Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors the dishes moving in a horizontal plane the dishes being placed directly on the conveyors, i.e. not in dish racks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4202Water filter means or strainers
    • A47L15/4204Flat filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4217Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4219Water recirculation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4223Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/486Blower arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/02Pressurised cleaning liquid delivered by a pump
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/03Pressurised, gaseous medium, also used for delivering of cleaning liquid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tableware cleaning device with an automatic sorting function, which comprises sorting equipment, drying equipment, garbage collection equipment, a belt conveyor, cleaning equipment, a cleaning pool, cleaning equipment and diet tool cleaning equipment, wherein the diet tool cleaning equipment comprises first conveying equipment, second conveying equipment, a vibrating screen, third conveying equipment and a cleaning box, the tableware cleaning device with the automatic sorting function has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation and simple maintenance, can effectively screen washed tableware, can collect food residues generated in the cleaning process, can generate high-speed jet flow through a high-pressure water pump so as to effectively wash the tableware, can effectively convey the food residues generated by filtering through an active carbon filter screen into a garbage collection box through the arrangement of spiral feeding equipment, and can filter sewage through the arrangement of the filter box, the recycling of sewage is facilitated, and the collection and transportation of tableware are facilitated due to the arrangement of the electric rotary roller.

Description

Tableware cleaning device with automatic sorting function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tableware cleaning equipment, in particular to a tableware cleaning device with an automatic sorting function.
Background
At present, in the catering industry, dishes, bowls and the like are mostly manually washed by hands, the labor intensity of manual washing is too high, diseases can be caused on the wrist, arm, elbow, neck and other body parts of workers when the workers bend down for a long time, the dish washing machine in the prior art cannot completely have the quick and effective washing performance, a plurality of links still need a plurality of manual operations for helping, for example, after washing, the dishes are usually sorted by manual picking them up one by one, and then stacked in a box, while, in the case of the existing dish washing process, although the trays do not need to be cleaned one by one manually, the bowls and the dishes generate more food scrap garbage during the cleaning process, the technical equipment needs to be stopped frequently during the operation, then carry out rubbish clearance, this mode, not only extravagant labour to cleaning efficiency is not high. Therefore, a washing system with high automation level and capable of quickly and effectively washing a large batch of dishes is highly desirable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a tableware cleaning device with an automatic sorting function, which can effectively screen cleaned tableware, brings convenience to automatic cleaning of the tableware, can automatically convey residues produced in the cleaning process out, further improves the cleaning efficiency of the tableware and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tableware cleaning device with an automatic sorting function comprises sorting equipment, drying equipment, garbage collecting equipment, a belt conveyor, cleaning equipment, a cleaning pool, cleaning equipment and diet tool cleaning equipment, wherein the diet tool cleaning equipment comprises first conveying equipment, second conveying equipment, a vibrating screen, third conveying equipment and a cleaning box, the sorting equipment comprises a rectangular shell, the drying equipment comprises a protective cover, the garbage collecting equipment comprises a garbage collecting box and a filtering box, the cleaning equipment comprises a residue collecting box, the cleaning pool comprises a cleaning tank, the cleaning equipment comprises a supporting plate and a high-pressure water pump, the belt conveyor penetrates through the cleaning equipment and the drying equipment, the sorting equipment is arranged at the leftmost end of the belt conveyor, the cleaning pool is arranged between the drying equipment and the cleaning equipment, and the garbage collecting equipment and the cleaning equipment are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning pool, the upper end of the outer side surface of the residue collecting box is provided with an inverted U-shaped cover, the upper surface of the U-shaped cover is provided with a high-pressure air pump, the top of the inner side surface of the U-shaped cover is provided with a conical spray head, an air inlet of the conical spray head is connected with an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump through a circulating pipe, the inner side surface of the cleaning tank is provided with a spray head, a water tank is arranged under the supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a single chip microcomputer and a high-pressure water pump, a liquid inlet of the high-pressure water pump is connected with the lower end of the outer side surface of the water tank through a conduit, a liquid outlet of the high-pressure water pump is connected with a liquid inlet of the spray head through a cylindrical shunt pipe, the inner side surface of the filter box is provided with an activated, the medial surface upper end of protection casing is equipped with the jet-propelled pipe, and the upper surface of protection casing is equipped with the purifying box, and the medial surface middle part of purifying box is equipped with the electric heating piece, and the upper surface of purifying box is equipped with first air pump, and the medial surface of rectangle casing is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, and the output shaft of rotating electrical machines has electronic commentaries on classics roller, and one side that the lateral surface of rectangle casing is close to band conveyer is equipped with the riser, and the quantity of riser is two, and symmetry sets up around two risers, and the lateral surface of two risers is equipped with laser emitter and laser receiver respectively, and laser receiver and laser emitter set up in the coplanar, third conveying equipment sets up the left end top of wasing the case, vibrations screen cloth sets up the left side below at third conveying equipment, second conveying equipment sets up the forward direction at the vibrations screen cloth, first conveying equipment sets up the left side below at the vibrations screen cloth, it has pneumatically The automatic feeding device comprises a telescopic rod, a pneumatic telescopic rod is connected with a rotating motor through a connecting frame arranged on the upper end face of the pneumatic telescopic rod, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotary drum grating net, a partition plate is arranged on the inner side face of the rotary drum grating net, a feeding nozzle is arranged on the upper end face of the rotary drum grating net, an electric control shielding door is arranged on the lower end face of the rotary drum grating net, a first guide plate is arranged on one side, close to a vibration screen, of the upper end of the outer side face of third conveying equipment, a second guide plate is arranged on the upper end of the outer side face of the vibration screen, a guide groove is formed in the vibration screen, the number of the second guide plate and the number of the first guide plate are not less than five, the first guide plate and the second guide plate which are not less than five are uniformly distributed from front to back, the guide, The input ends of the electric heating plate, the rotating motor, the electric rotating roller, the high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure air pump, the first conveying equipment, the second conveying equipment, the linear motor, the pneumatic telescopic rod, the rotating motor and the third conveying equipment are electrically connected, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of the laser receiver.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer side surface of the belt conveyor is provided with a positioning plate which is correspondingly clamped with the tableware.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the conical spray head is arranged right above the belt conveyor, and the residue collection box is arranged right below the belt conveyor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the middle position of the belt conveyor is a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure is positioned inside the cleaning pool.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the number of the spray heads is not less than three, and the not less than three spray heads are arranged in a step shape.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer side surface of the high-pressure water pump is connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate through a positioning bracket, and four supporting columns are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the lower surface of the supporting plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a feed inlet of the spiral feeding device is arranged at the bottom of the inner side surface of the filter box, and a discharge outlet of the spiral feeding device is arranged right above the garbage collection box.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the outer side surface of the filter box, which is far away from the activated carbon filter screen, and a drain pipe valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner side surface of the purification box is provided with a filter screen, and one end of the outer side surface of the purification box, which is close to the filter screen, is provided with an air inlet.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an air inlet of the first air pump is connected with the upper surface of the purification box through a conduit, and an air outlet of the first air pump is connected with an air inlet of the air injection pipe through an air guide pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this tableware cleaning device with automatic sorting function, compact structure, and convenient operation, it is simple to maintain, can effectively sieve the tableware after wasing, simultaneously can collect the food waste that produces in the cleaning process again, can produce high-speed efflux through the high pressure water pump, thereby can effectively wash the tableware, the setting of spiral charging equipment can be effectively with the food waste that the active carbon filter screen filtration produced transport to the garbage collection case, the setting of rose box can filter sewage, the recovery of sewage is recycled has been made things convenient for, the setting of electronic commentaries on classics roller has made things convenient for the collection transportation of tableware.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sorting apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drying apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the garbage collection and cleaning apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the garbage collection and cleaning apparatus;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sweeping apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a left side view of the sweeping apparatus;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the diet tool washing device;
fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotary drum grid mesh.
In the figure: 1 sorting equipment, 2 drying equipment, 3 garbage collecting equipment, 4 belt conveyors, 5 cleaning equipment, 6 cleaning pools, 7 cleaning equipment, 8 protective covers, 9 filter screens, 10 first air pumps, 11 electric heating sheets, 12 air guide pipes, 13 air jet pipes, 14 laser transmitters, 15 vertical plates, 16 rectangular shells, 17 rotating motors, 18 electric rotating rollers, 19 garbage collecting boxes, 20 spiral feeding equipment, 21U-shaped covers, 22 cleaning tanks, 23 return pipes, 24 supporting plates, 25 residue collecting boxes, 26 single-chip microcomputers, 27 supporting columns, 28 water tanks, 29 high-pressure water pumps, 30 cylindrical shunt pipes, 31 spray heads, 32 conical spray heads, 33 positioning supports, 34 blow-off pipes, 35 high-pressure air pumps, 36 flow pipes, 37 activated carbon filter screens, 38 filter boxes, 39 first conveying equipment, 40 second conveying equipment, 41 rotating drum grid nets, 42 cleaning boxes, 43 linear motors, 44 pneumatic telescopic rods, 45 connecting frames, 46 rotating motors, 47 third conveying equipment, 48 first guide plates, 49 vibrating screens, 50 second guide plates, 51 diversion chutes and 52 partition plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tableware cleaning device with an automatic sorting function comprises a sorting device 1, a drying device 2, a garbage collecting device 3, a belt conveyor 4, a cleaning device 5, a cleaning pool 6, a cleaning device 7 and a diet tool cleaning device, wherein the diet tool cleaning device comprises a first conveying device 39, a second conveying device 40, a vibrating screen 49, a third conveying device 47 and a cleaning box 42, the sorting device 1 comprises a rectangular shell 16, the drying device 2 comprises a protective cover 8, the garbage collecting device 3 comprises a garbage collecting box 19 and a filtering box 38, the cleaning device 5 comprises a residue collecting box 25, the cleaning pool 6 comprises a cleaning tank 22, the cleaning device 7 comprises a supporting plate 24 and a high-pressure water pump 29, the belt conveyor 4 penetrates through the cleaning device 5 and the drying device 2, the sorting device 1 is arranged at the leftmost end of the belt conveyor 4, the cleaning pool 6 is arranged between the drying device 2 and the cleaning device 5, the garbage collecting device 3 and the cleaning device 7 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning pool 6, the middle position of the belt conveyor 4 is of a U-shaped structure, the U-shaped structure is positioned in the cleaning pool 6, the outer side surface of the belt conveyor 4 is provided with a positioning plate which is correspondingly clamped with tableware, the upper end of the outer side surface of the residue collecting box 25 is provided with an inverted U-shaped cover 21, the upper surface of the U-shaped cover 21 is provided with a high-pressure air pump 35, the top of the inner side surface of the U-shaped cover 21 is provided with a conical spray head 32, the air inlet of the conical spray head 32 is connected with the air outlet of the high-pressure air pump 35 through a circulating pipe 36, the conical spray head 32 is arranged right above the belt conveyor 4, the residue collecting box 25 is arranged right below the belt conveyor 4, the inner side surface of the cleaning tank 22 is provided with a spray head 31, the right below the supporting plate 24 is provided with a water tank 28, the upper, four support columns 27 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the lower surface of the supporting plate 24, a liquid inlet of a high-pressure water pump 29 is connected with the lower end of the outer side surface of the water tank 28 through a guide pipe, a liquid outlet of the high-pressure water pump 29 is connected with a liquid inlet of a spray head 31 through a cylindrical shunt pipe 30, the number of the spray heads 31 is not less than three, the spray heads 31 are arranged in a step shape, an activated carbon filter screen 37 which is arranged in an inclined mode is arranged on the inner side surface of a filter box 38, spiral feeding equipment 20 which is arranged in an inclined mode is arranged on the outer side surface of the filter box 38, a feeding hole of the spiral feeding equipment 20 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side surface of the filter box 38, a discharging hole of the spiral feeding equipment 20 is arranged right above the garbage collecting box 19, food residues generated by filtering of the activated carbon filter screen 37 can be effectively conveyed into the garbage collecting box 19, a sewage discharge pipe 34 is arranged on one side of the outer side surface of the filter box 38, which is far away from the activated carbon filter screen 37, a sewage discharge pipe valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe 34, the filter box 38 is arranged to filter sewage, so that the sewage can be conveniently recycled, the belt conveyor 4 penetrates through the protective cover 8, the upper end of the inner side surface of the protective cover 8 is provided with an air injection pipe 13, the upper surface of the protective cover 8 is provided with a purifying box 39, high-speed jet flow can be generated through a high-pressure water pump 29, so that tableware can be effectively washed, the inner side surface of the purifying box 39 is provided with the filter screen 9, one end of the outer side surface of the purifying box 39, which is close to the filter screen 9, the middle part of the inner side surface of the purifying box 39 is provided with an electric heating sheet 11, the upper surface of the purifying box 39 is provided with a first air pump 10, the air inlet of, the inner side surface of the rectangular shell 16 is provided with a rotating motor 17, an output shaft of the rotating motor 17 is connected with an electric rotating roller 18, one side, close to the belt conveyor 4, of the outer side surface of the rectangular shell 16 is provided with two vertical plates 15, the two vertical plates 15 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the outer side surfaces of the two vertical plates 15 are respectively provided with a laser transmitter 14 and a laser receiver, the laser receiver and the laser transmitter 14 are arranged in the same plane, the input end of a single chip microcomputer 26 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a third conveying device 47 is arranged above the left end of a cleaning box 42, a vibration screen 49 is arranged below the left side of the third conveying device 47, a second conveying device 40 is arranged in the positive direction of the vibration screen 49, a first conveying device 39 is arranged below the left side of the vibration screen 49, the cleaning box 42 is connected with pneumatic telescopic rods 44 in a sliding mode, the pneumatic telescopic rod 44 is connected with a rotating motor 46 through a connecting frame 45 arranged on the upper end face of the pneumatic telescopic rod, an output shaft of the rotating motor 46 is connected with a rotary drum grating net 41, a partition plate 52 is arranged on the inner side face of the rotary drum grating net 41, a feeding nozzle is arranged on the upper end face of the rotary drum grating net 41, an electric control shielding door is arranged on the lower end face of the rotary drum grating net 41, a first material guide plate 48 is arranged on one side, close to a vibration screen 49, of the upper end of the outer side face of a third conveying device 47, a second material guide plate 50 is arranged on the upper end of the outer side face of the vibration screen 49, a flow guide groove 51 is arranged on the vibration screen 49, the number of the second material guide plate 50 and the number of the first material guide plate 48 are not less than five, the not less than five first material guide plates 48 and second material guide plates 50 are uniformly distributed from front to back, the flow guide, The input ends of a first air pump 10, an electric heating plate 11, a rotating motor 17, an electric rotating roller 18, a high-pressure water pump 29, a high-pressure air pump 35, a first conveying device 39, a second conveying device 40, a linear motor 43, a pneumatic telescopic rod 44, a rotating motor 46 and a third conveying device 47 are electrically connected, the input end of a singlechip 26 is electrically connected with the output end of a laser receiver, the singlechip 26 adopts 80C51 of Intel corporation, the singlechip 26 controls a belt conveyor 4, the first air pump 10, the electric heating plate 11, the rotating motor 17, the electric rotating roller 18, the high-pressure water pump 29, the high-pressure air pump 35, the first conveying device 39, the second conveying device 40, the linear motor 43, the pneumatic telescopic rod 44, the rotating motor 46 and the third conveying device 47 all adopt common methods in the prior art, the tableware cleaning device with the automatic sorting function has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation and simple maintenance, can effectively sieve the washed tableware and can collect food residues generated in the washing process.
When in use: an external power supply is switched on, tableware to be cleaned is placed in a clamping groove formed in the outer side surface of a belt conveyor 4, the tableware to be cleaned is firstly conveyed into cleaning equipment 5 by the belt conveyor 4, high-pressure air pump 35 generates high-speed jet flow, the tableware is swept by the high-speed jet flow through a conical spray head 32, debris produced in the sweeping process enters a residue collecting box 25, the swept tableware enters the cleaning groove 22 along with the belt conveyor 4, cleaning liquid is sprayed to the outer surface of the tableware by a high-pressure water pump 29 to clean the tableware, dirty liquid generated in the cleaning process enters a filter box 38, sewage is filtered by an active carbon filter screen 37 arranged in the filter box 38, the filtered cleaning liquid enters the water tank 28 again, and when the cleaning liquid needs to be replaced, the dirty liquid is discharged through a discharge pipe 34, the cleaned tableware enters the interior of the protective cover 8 along with the belt conveyor 4, heated air is blown to the outer surface of the tableware by the first air pump 10 to dry the tableware, the dried tableware falls onto the upper surface of the rectangular shell 16, the tableware is transported into a collection box by the rotation of the electric rotary roller 18, when the tableware is cleaned into bowls, a signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer 26 by the laser receiver, the single chip microcomputer 26 controls the operation of the rotary motor 17, the rotary motor 17 drives the electric rotary roller 18 to rotate for 90 degrees, the bowls are transported to different collection boxes, chopsticks and spoons to be cleaned are sent into the cylinder grating net 41 through a feeding nozzle arranged on the upper end surface of the grating net 41, the cylinder grating net 41 is driven by the rotary motor 46 to rotate in the cleaning box 42 to clean the chopsticks and the spoons, after the cleaning is finished, the rotary grating net 41 is transported to the position right above the third grating conveying device 47 by the pneumatic telescopic rod 44 and the linear motor 43, at this time, the electrically controlled screen door arranged on the lower end surface of the drum grating net 41 is opened, the chopsticks and the spoons in the drum grating net 41 fall onto the upper surface of the third conveying device 47, the first material guide plate 48 arranged on the third conveying device 47 sorts the chopsticks and the spoons, the sorted chopsticks and spoons enter the vibrating screen 49, the chopsticks fall onto the upper surface of the second conveying device 40 through the flow guide groove 51, and the spoons fall onto the upper surface of the first conveying device 39 and are conveyed out.
The invention can be operated conveniently, occupies less space when in use and is convenient to operate and use; the tableware can be effectively screened, and the use convenience is improved; the arrangement of the activated carbon filter screen 37 facilitates the filtration of the dirty liquid and improves the use convenience.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A tableware cleaning device with an automatic sorting function comprises sorting equipment (1), drying equipment (2), garbage collection equipment (3), a belt conveyor (4), cleaning equipment (5), a cleaning pool (6), cleaning equipment (7) and diet tool cleaning equipment, wherein the diet tool cleaning equipment comprises first conveying equipment (39), second conveying equipment (40), a vibrating screen (49), third conveying equipment (47) and a cleaning box (42), the sorting equipment (1) comprises a rectangular shell (16), the drying equipment (2) comprises a protective cover (8), the garbage collection equipment (3) comprises a garbage collection box (19) and a filter box (38), the cleaning equipment (5) comprises a residue collection box (25), the cleaning pool (6) comprises a cleaning tank (22), the cleaning equipment (7) comprises a supporting plate (24) and a high-pressure water pump (29), the method is characterized in that: the belt conveyor (4) penetrates through the cleaning equipment (5) and the drying equipment (2) to be arranged, the sorting equipment (1) is arranged at the leftmost end of the belt conveyor (4), the cleaning pool (6) is arranged between the drying equipment (2) and the cleaning equipment (5), the garbage collecting equipment (3) and the cleaning equipment (7) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning pool (6), an inverted U-shaped cover (21) is arranged at the upper end of the outer side surface of the residue collecting box (25), a high-pressure air pump (35) is arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped cover (21), a conical spray head (32) is arranged at the top of the inner side surface of the U-shaped cover (21), an air inlet of the conical spray head (32) is connected with an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump (35) through a circulating pipe (36), a spray head (31) is arranged on the inner side surface of the cleaning tank (22), and a water, the upper surface of layer board (24) is equipped with singlechip (26) and high pressure water pump (29), the inlet of high pressure water pump (29) passes through the pipe and links to each other with the lateral surface lower extreme of water tank (28), the liquid outlet of high pressure water pump (29) passes through cylindricality shunt tubes (30) and links to each other with the inlet of shower nozzle (31), the medial surface of rose box (38) is equipped with the active carbon filter screen (37) that the slope set up, the lateral surface of rose box (38) is equipped with the spiral feeding equipment (20) that the slope set up, one side that active carbon filter screen (37) were kept away from to the lateral surface of rose box (38) is passed through back pipe (23) and is linked to each other with the lateral surface upper end of water tank (28), band conveyer (4) pass protection casing (8) and set up, the medial surface upper end of protection casing (8) is equipped with jet-propelled pipe (13), the upper surface of protection casing (8), the upper surface of purifying box (39) is equipped with first air pump (10), the medial surface of rectangle casing (16) is equipped with first rotating electrical machines (17), the output shaft of first rotating electrical machines (17) has electronic commentaries on classics roller (18), one side that the lateral surface of rectangle casing (16) is close to band conveyer (4) is equipped with riser (15), the quantity of riser (15) is two, two riser (15) front and back symmetry set up, the lateral surface of two riser (15) is equipped with laser emitter (14) and laser receiver respectively, laser receiver and laser emitter (14) set up in the coplanar, third conveying equipment (47) set up in the left end top of wasing case (42), vibrations screen cloth (49) set up the left side below of third conveying equipment (47), second conveying equipment (40) set up under vibrations screen cloth (49), first conveying equipment (39) set up the left side below of vibrations screen cloth (49), the cleaning box (42) is connected with pneumatic telescopic rods (44) in a sliding mode through linear motors (43) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the outer side face of the cleaning box, the pneumatic telescopic rods (44) are connected with second rotating motors (46) through connecting frames (45) arranged on the upper end faces of the pneumatic telescopic rods, output shafts of the second rotating motors (46) are connected with rotary drum grating nets (41), partition plates (52) are arranged on the inner side faces of the rotary drum grating nets (41), feeding nozzles are arranged on the upper end faces of the rotary drum grating nets (41), electric control shielding doors are arranged on the lower end faces of the rotary drum grating nets (41), first guide plates (48) are arranged on one sides, close to a vibration screen (49), of the upper end of the outer side face of third conveying equipment (47), second guide plates (50) are arranged on the upper end of the outer side face of the vibration screen (49), guide grooves (51) are arranged on the vibration screen (49), not less than five first stock guides (48) and second stock guides (50) from the past back evenly distributed, guiding gutter (51) are located between second stock guides (50), and the input of singlechip (26) is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the output of singlechip (26) respectively with band conveyer (4), first air pump (10), electric heating piece (11), first rotating electrical machines (17), electronic commentaries on classics roller (18), high pressure water pump (29), high pressure air pump (35), first conveying equipment (39), second conveying equipment (40), linear electric motor (43), pneumatic telescopic rod (44), the input electricity of second rotating electrical machines (46) and third conveying equipment (47) is connected, the input of singlechip (26) is connected with laser receiver's output electricity.
2. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a positioning plate which is correspondingly arranged with the clamping connection of the tableware is arranged on the outer side surface of the belt conveyor (4).
3. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conical spray head (32) is arranged right above the belt conveyor (4), and the residue collection box (25) is arranged right below the belt conveyor (4).
4. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the belt conveyor (4) is of a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure is located inside the cleaning pool (6).
5. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the spray heads (31) is not less than three, and the spray heads (31) which are not less than three are arranged in a ladder shape.
6. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the high-pressure water pump (29) is connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (24) through a positioning support (33), and four supporting columns (27) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the lower surface of the supporting plate (24).
7. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding hole of the spiral feeding device (20) is formed in the bottom of the inner side face of the filter box (38), and the discharging hole of the spiral feeding device (20) is formed right above the garbage collecting box (19).
8. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sewage discharge pipe (34) is arranged on one side of the outer side surface of the filter box (38) far away from the activated carbon filter screen (37), and a sewage discharge pipe valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (34).
9. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (9) is arranged on the inner side surface of the purification box (39), and an air inlet is formed in one end, close to the filter screen (9), of the outer side surface of the purification box (39).
10. The tableware washing apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet of the first air pump (10) is connected with the upper surface of the purifying box (39) through a guide pipe, and the air outlet of the first air pump (10) is connected with the air inlet of the air injection pipe (13) through an air guide pipe (12).
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