CN110273478A - A kind of rack entirety lift structure - Google Patents

A kind of rack entirety lift structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110273478A
CN110273478A CN201910567788.7A CN201910567788A CN110273478A CN 110273478 A CN110273478 A CN 110273478A CN 201910567788 A CN201910567788 A CN 201910567788A CN 110273478 A CN110273478 A CN 110273478A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
interim
fixed
steel
concrete frame
lifter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910567788.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张朝勇
易刚
周海均
管天睿
张中华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giant Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Giant Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giant Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical Giant Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910567788.7A priority Critical patent/CN110273478A/en
Publication of CN110273478A publication Critical patent/CN110273478A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B1/3511Lift-slab; characterised by a purely vertical lifting of floors or roofs or parts thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B2001/3588Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block using special lifting or handling devices, e.g. gantries, overhead conveying rails

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rack entirety lift structures, multiple groups lifting device including large structure surrounding is arranged in, and every group of lifting device is fixed with the concrete frame with large structure surrounding respectively, lifting device includes promoting landing beam, lifter, interim steel column and interim suspender, the inner sidewall upper portion of one end and concrete frame for promoting landing beam is fixed, interim steel column is vertically fixed on the other end for promoting landing beam, and connecting rod is additionally provided between interim steel column and concrete frame, lifter is fixed on the one end promoted on landing beam far from concrete frame, interim suspender is connect by steel strand wires with lifter.The present invention is combined by using the extension of multiple lifting means, lifting weight, span, area are unrestricted, and lifting process of the invention is fool proof, and rack can be locked in any position in lifting process, any lifter can also individually adjust, and Adjustment precision is high.

Description

A kind of rack entirety lift structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction field more particularly to a kind of rack entirety lift structures.
Background technique
Since twentieth century, space structure is all had been greatly developed in worldwide.Space grid structure is One kind of spatial mesh structure, so-called " space structure " are its characteristics with three-dimensional effect for opposite " planar structure ", Space structure is also considered as the extension and in-depth of planar structure.
Since space structure comes out, in the form of its efficient stress performance, novel and beautiful and quickly and easily construct It is welcomed by the people.In stadiums, conference and exhibition center, cultural facility, transport hub or even the work for needing large span, large space Industry workshop sees the trace of space structure invariably.
Increasingly developed with modern rack engineering construction, safety and quality problems not can avoid still in engineering, general net Frame construction technology can not effectively control construction quality and safety, for example, high-altitude in bulk, slitting piecemeal in place assemble in place and Air translation is assembled in place these approaches increases high altitude operation, is needed to set up large-scale scaffold and is constructed, reduces safety Coefficient increases construction cost, and assembly is relatively complicated, reduces efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rack entirety lift structure, the structures So that Construction of The Grids is more efficient, safety is higher.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs technical solutions below:
A kind of rack entirety lift structure, the multiple groups lifting device including large structure surrounding is arranged in, and every group mentions It rises device to fix with the concrete frame with large structure surrounding respectively, the lifting device includes promoting landing beam, being promoted The inner sidewall upper portion of device, interim steel column and interim suspender, described one end for promoting landing beam and concrete frame is fixed, described to face Shi Gangzhu is vertically fixed on the other end for promoting landing beam, and is additionally provided with connecting rod between interim steel column and concrete frame, institute It states lifter and is fixed on the one end promoted on landing beam far from concrete frame, the interim suspender passes through steel strand wires and lifter Connection.
As a preferred solution: the landing beam one end lower part fixed with concrete frame that promoted is further fixed on rear column, The two sides for promoting the one end of landing beam far from concrete frame pass through horizontal tectonics bar respectively and fix with concrete frame.
As a preferred solution: being fixed between the connecting rod and concrete frame on the interim steel column top by built-in fitting.
As a preferred solution: being fixed between the connecting rod and concrete frame of the interim steel column lower part by short column.
As a preferred solution: the promotion landing beam includes the i-shape steel beam and steel beam with box shape being welded to each other, and I-shaped Section steel beam and steel beam with box shape junction two sides are equipped with the first stiffener.
As a preferred solution: the lifter is fixed on steel beam with box shape, one end of first stiffener is welded on work The slot bottom of shaped girder steel, the other end and steel beam with box shape end are welded.
As a preferred solution: the interim suspender include platform board, connection cylinder and for on large structure under Second stiffener of string ball bonding, the connection cylinder, the second stiffener are respectively welded at the upper and lower end face of platform board, and are used to Third stiffener is also welded between the two sides and platform board of the connection cylinder connecting with steel strand wires.
As a preferred solution: being additionally provided with backing plate between the promotion landing beam and interim steel column.
The present invention is combined by using the extension of multiple lifting means, and lifting weight, span, area are unrestricted, and this The lifting process of invention is fool proof, and rack can be locked in any position in lifting process, and any lifter can also It individually adjusts, Adjustment precision is high, effectively raises the controllability of installation accuracy in structure lifting process.
The present invention uses flexible rigging load-bearing, as long as there is reasonable load-bearing suspension centre, hoisting depth is unrestricted;And the present invention Lifter is small in size, promotion operation from heavy and light, large carrying capacity, particularly suitable for large scale equipment;Lifter of the invention It is driven using hydraulic circuit, acceleration is minimum in action process, moves to equipment and lifting frame structure is elevated almost without additional Load.
The operation of large-scale crane is eliminated using structure of the invention, can greatly save mechanical equipment, human resources;It can Contraction in Site face is made full use of, it is advantageous to the overall duration control of engineering.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of lifting device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of promotion landing beam and interim steel column of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of promotion landing beam and lifter of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of interim suspender of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of rack entirety lift structure as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the multiple groups including 5 surrounding of large structure is arranged in Lifting device, and every group of lifting device is fixed with the concrete frame with 5 surrounding of large structure respectively, the lifting device packet It includes and promotes landing beam 1, lifter 2, interim steel column 4 and interim suspender 6, described one end for promoting landing beam 1 and concrete frame Inner sidewall upper portion fix, the interim steel column 4 is vertically fixed on the other end for promoting landing beam 1, and interim steel column 4 and coagulation Connecting rod 8 is additionally provided between native frame, the lifter 2 is fixed on the one end promoted on landing beam 1 far from concrete frame, institute Interim suspender 6 is stated to connect by steel strand wires 3 with lifter 2.
The side of the lifter is also equipped with leading truck, and the export direction of leading truck is to facilitate installation oil pipe, sensor Not influencing steel strand wires free fall is principle.Leading truck crossbeam is higher by day anchor about 1.5~2m of lifter, deviates in lifter 5~10cm of the heart is advisable.
Steel strand takes threading method from the bottom to top, i.e., penetrates from lifter bottom to top and be pierced by.It should make every Shu Gang as far as possible Twisted wire bottom maintains an equal level, and the steel strand wires upper end put on is fixed by the collet and anchors of lifter.Device steel strand wires to be hoisted install Bi Hou, then the lower end of steel wire bundle is penetrated in the corresponding interim suspender in underface, it is locked after adjusting.At the top of every table lifter Reserved steel strand wires should be dredged along leading truck towards predetermined direction.
One end lower part fixed with concrete frame of landing beam 1 that promoted is further fixed on rear column 7, the promotion platform The two sides of the one end of beam 1 far from concrete frame pass through horizontal tectonics bar 14 respectively and fix with concrete frame.Described promoted is put down Backing plate 41 is additionally provided between platform beam 1 and interim steel column 4.
It is fixed by built-in fitting 9 between the connecting rod 8 and concrete frame on 4 top of interim steel column.The temporary steel It is fixed by short column 10 between the connecting rod 8 and concrete frame of 4 lower part of column.Certainly, the connection on interim steel column 4 top and lower part Structure can be selected according to the actual situation.
The landing beam 1 that promoted includes the i-shape steel beam 11 and steel beam with box shape 12 that are welded to each other, and i-shape steel beam 11 The first stiffener 13 is equipped with 12 junction two sides of steel beam with box shape.The lifter 2 is fixed on steel beam with box shape 12, and described One end of one stiffener 13 is welded on the slot bottom of i-shape steel beam 11, and the other end and 12 end of steel beam with box shape are welded.
The interim suspender 6 includes platform board 15, connects cylinder 16 and for welding with the lower edge ball 19 on large structure 5 The second stiffener 17 connect, the connection cylinder 16, the second stiffener 17 are respectively welded at the upper and lower end face of platform board 15, and use To be also welded with third stiffener 18 between the two sides and platform board 15 of the connection cylinder 16 connecting with steel strand wires 3.
Lifter of the invention is using hydraulic rockshaft as lifting machinery, and flexible steel twisted wire is as load-bearing rigging.It is hydraulic Lifter is core-theaded type structure, using steel strand wires as rigging is promoted, there is that safe and reliable, supporting part own wt is light, transport is pacified A series of particular advantages such as dress is convenient, centre need not splice.
Hydraulic rockshaft both ends upper and lower ends are wedge type anchorage, and steel strand wires are through upper and lower wedge-shaped anchorage, wedge type anchorage tool There is unidirectional self-lock effect.It, can automatically lock steel strand wires when anchorage works (tight);Anchorage do not work (pine) when, decontrol steel strand wires, Steel strand wires can be up and down.
One process of hydraulic pressure lift process is one stroke of hydraulic rockshaft, and details are provided below, step 1: upper anchor Tightly, steel strand wires are clamped;Step 2: master cylinder stretches cylinder, lifting heavy;Step 3: it casts anchor tight, clamps steel strand wires;Step 4: master cylinder Miniature, upper anchors disengages;Step 5: upper anchor cylinder rises, and upper anchor is entirely loose;Step 6: master cylinder contracting cylinder, Hui Yuanwei.Work as hydraulic pressure lift When the repetitive operation of device period, it is elevated weight and then moves up step by step.
The present invention also uses hydraulic pump source system to provide power, the liquid of every hydraulic pump source system drive for hydraulic rockshaft It presses lifter quantity equal, improves the utilization rate of hydraulic pump source system;And it is mentioned by the way that Local Controller is hydraulic to more or separate unit It rises device to be controlled and adjusted, executes the instruction of hydraulic synchronizing lifting computer control system and feedback data.
The invention also includes computer synchronous control and sensing and detecting system, which uses sensor monitoring and computer set Middle control is transmitted by data feedback and control instruction, can automatically realize synchronization action, load balancing, posture correction, stress Control, operation locking, process is shown and the multiple functions such as fault alarm.
Hydraulic synchronizing lifting system equipment of the invention is controlled using CAN bus and from master controller to hydraulic pressure lift The three class control of device realizes independent real time monitoring and adjustment to each hydraulic rockshaft in system, so that hydraulic The synchronous control accuracy of Synchronous lifting process is higher, and real-time is more preferable.
Operator can carry out hydraulic pressure lift by hydraulic synchronization computer control system man-machine interface in central control room The observation of process and related data and (or) the publication of control instruction.
By the operation of man-computer interface, may be implemented automatic control, sequence (one-stroke movement), manually control with And the crawl operation of separate unit lifter, to reach required Synchronous lifting in steel net frame integral hoisting mounting process, aerial The particular/special requirements such as pose adjustment, the fine tuning of single-point grade.
It should be pointed out that above embodiments are only representative examples of the invention.The present invention can also there are many deformations.It is all Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments of essence according to the present invention are considered as belonging to this The protection scope of invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rack entirety lift structure, it is characterised in that: including the multiple groups promotion dress in large structure (5) surrounding is arranged It sets, and every group of lifting device is fixed with the concrete frame with large structure (5) surrounding respectively, the lifting device includes mentioning Rise landing beam (1), lifter (2), interim steel column (4) and interim suspender (6), described one end for promoting landing beam (1) and coagulation The inner sidewall upper portion of native frame is fixed, and the interim steel column (4) is vertically fixed on the other end for promoting landing beam (1), and interim It is additionally provided between steel column (4) and concrete frame connecting rod (8), the lifter (2) is fixed on separate in promotion landing beam (1) One end of concrete frame, the interim suspender (6) are connect by steel strand wires (3) with lifter (2).
2. a kind of rack entirety lift structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: the promotion One end lower part that landing beam (1) and concrete frame are fixed is further fixed on rear column (7), and the promotion landing beam (1) is far from mixed The two sides of one end of solidifying soil frame pass through horizontal tectonics bar (14) respectively and fix with concrete frame.
3. a kind of rack entirety lift structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: described interim It is fixed by built-in fitting (9) between the connecting rod (8) and concrete frame on steel column (4) top.
4. a kind of rack entirety lift structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: described interim It is fixed by short column (10) between the connecting rod (8) and concrete frame of steel column (4) lower part.
5. a kind of rack entirety lift structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: the promotion Landing beam (1) includes the i-shape steel beam (11) and steel beam with box shape (12) being welded to each other, and i-shape steel beam (11) and box steel Beam (12) junction two sides are equipped with the first stiffener (13).
6. a kind of rack entirety lift structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: the promotion Device (2) is fixed on steel beam with box shape (12), and one end of first stiffener (13) is welded on the slot bottom of i-shape steel beam (11), The other end and steel beam with box shape (12) end are welded.
7. a kind of rack entirety lift structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: described interim Suspender (6) include platform board (15), connection cylinder (16) and be used to lower edge ball (19) welding on large structure (5) the Two stiffeners (17), connection cylinder (16), the second stiffener (17) are respectively welded at the upper and lower end face of platform board (15), and Third stiffener is also welded between two sides and platform board (15) for the connection cylinder (16) connecting with steel strand wires (3) (18)。
8. a kind of rack entirety lift structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is characterized by: the promotion Backing plate (41) are additionally provided between landing beam (1) and interim steel column (4).
CN201910567788.7A 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of rack entirety lift structure Pending CN110273478A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910567788.7A CN110273478A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of rack entirety lift structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910567788.7A CN110273478A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of rack entirety lift structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110273478A true CN110273478A (en) 2019-09-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113136961A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-20 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Lifting structure for large-span truss and lifting method thereof
CN115215271A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-10-21 中铁城建集团第一工程有限公司 Welding ball net rack and self-adaptive lifting method thereof

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JPH10280543A (en) * 1997-04-10 1998-10-20 Tomoe Corp Construction method of dome-like roof
CN101633483A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-27 上海市第一建筑有限公司 Integral lifting apparatus for steel structure net rack
CN203891482U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 中建一局钢结构工程有限公司 Anchoring point for net rack lifting
CN105064697A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 安徽跨宇钢结构网架工程有限公司 Roof grid elevating method
CN204940886U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 成都东南钢结构有限公司 A kind of mechanism of handling vestibule
CN105804400A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-27 中建局钢结构工程有限公司 Hoisting construction method of curved truss
CN205654104U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-19 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Steel construction lifting platform
CN205743035U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-11-30 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 Assembled anchorage joint structure for spherical steel net frame integral hoisting
CN206034929U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-03-22 中建三局安装工程有限公司 Hoisting frame of dress behind concrete square column capital
CN206769354U (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-12-19 中城投集团第八工程局有限公司 A kind of steel structure hoisting platform
CN108179816A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-19 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 A kind of deviation sliding and lifting device and method
JP2018178481A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-11-15 大成建設株式会社 Temporary support and roof frame construction method
CN210597630U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-05-22 巨匠建设集团股份有限公司 Net rack integral lifting structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10280543A (en) * 1997-04-10 1998-10-20 Tomoe Corp Construction method of dome-like roof
CN101633483A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-27 上海市第一建筑有限公司 Integral lifting apparatus for steel structure net rack
CN203891482U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 中建一局钢结构工程有限公司 Anchoring point for net rack lifting
CN105064697A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 安徽跨宇钢结构网架工程有限公司 Roof grid elevating method
CN204940886U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 成都东南钢结构有限公司 A kind of mechanism of handling vestibule
CN205743035U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-11-30 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 Assembled anchorage joint structure for spherical steel net frame integral hoisting
CN105804400A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-27 中建局钢结构工程有限公司 Hoisting construction method of curved truss
CN205654104U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-19 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Steel construction lifting platform
CN206034929U (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-03-22 中建三局安装工程有限公司 Hoisting frame of dress behind concrete square column capital
JP2018178481A (en) * 2017-04-11 2018-11-15 大成建設株式会社 Temporary support and roof frame construction method
CN206769354U (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-12-19 中城投集团第八工程局有限公司 A kind of steel structure hoisting platform
CN108179816A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-19 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 A kind of deviation sliding and lifting device and method
CN210597630U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-05-22 巨匠建设集团股份有限公司 Net rack integral lifting structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113136961A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-20 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Lifting structure for large-span truss and lifting method thereof
CN115215271A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-10-21 中铁城建集团第一工程有限公司 Welding ball net rack and self-adaptive lifting method thereof

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