CN110272173A - A kind of processing method of sludge - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of sludge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110272173A CN110272173A CN201910552204.9A CN201910552204A CN110272173A CN 110272173 A CN110272173 A CN 110272173A CN 201910552204 A CN201910552204 A CN 201910552204A CN 110272173 A CN110272173 A CN 110272173A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sludge
- treatment
- carries out
- sent
- filter cake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/123—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using belt or band filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for sludge treatment, first mix sawdust or stalk slag etc. by 10:50-100:1-2 weight ratio with sludge, Treatment of Sludge zymophyte powder;It is carried out heap fermentation 15-30 days using microbial fermentation bacterium in sludge;Then it carries out the technique such as burning again, reduces the discharge of poisonous and harmful substance in subsequent processing, the present invention adds sawdust in sludge, and the burning for being also beneficial to sludge is complete.By the method for the invention, become harmless soil constituent after Treatment of Sludge, can be used as fertilizer improvement soil fertility.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of environmental protection technology, the processing technique of specifically a kind of sludge.
Background technique
With the sharply expansion of city size, ever-increasing trend is presented in quantity of wastewater effluent, forms a large amount of sludge.These
Sludge passes through traditional extremely difficult processing of method.If these sludge stored for a long time, ambient atmosphere environment can be seriously affected.
Traditional method for sludge treatment includes sanitary landfill method, incineration method, the direct brick-making process of sludge, aerobic fermentation composting method
With direct solidification method etc..The substances such as middle microorganism, pathogen easily cause air environmental pollution in sludge handling process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing method of sludge, harmful and noxious substance in the sludge that can effectively degrade,
In sludge handling process, the disposal of pollutants to environment is reduced.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method for sludge treatment, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1), sawdust or stalk slag etc. are mixed with sludge, Treatment of Sludge zymophyte powder by 10:50-100:1-2 weight ratio;
(2), it is carried out heap fermentation 15-30 days using microbial fermentation bacterium in sludge;
(3), the mixing sludge after fermentation is sent into belt filter press filters pressing, obtains filter cake and filtrate;
(3), gained filtrate is sent into clarifier-tank, and flocculant is added by amount of filtrate and carries out secondary precipitation;
(4), the water outlet after precipitating flows into membrane module, carries out disinfection through the filtered water of membrane module, then sterilized device, kills water
Middle microorganism, is finally discharged or is utilized;
(5), filter cake is cut into the bulk no more than 20 centimetres, carries out desiccation;
(6), the filter cake after desiccation incinerator is sent into burn;
(7), clinker is transported as fertilizer or other purposes.
The sludge is municipal waste water treatment sludge.
Advantages of the present invention, Treatment of Sludge zymophyte powder have the multi-functional strain of anaerobism, oxygen-consuming.It is micro- in the product
Biology generates digestive ferment during growth and breeding, a large amount of organic wastes contained in the filter mud to decompose municipal wastewater treatment plant discharge
Object, and the foul odour in sludge is removed, the product of decomposition is converted further further through oxidation, reduction and hydrolysis, after
It is converted to organic fertilizer.Growth of the multi-functional strain in heap fermentation strengthens, effectively inhibition varied bacteria growing, to prevent
Generate the harmful substances such as stink and pathogenic bacteria.The condition provided for later period Treatment of Sludge.The present invention adds saw in sludge
The materials such as end can be effectively reduced the water content of sludge, while provide preferable habitat for multi-functional bacterium, be conducive to strain
Growth;Sludge after fermentation carries out filters pressing, and water content decline is sent incinerator to burn, reduced in sludge incineration after filter cake desiccation
The discharge of harmful substance pernicious gas, protects environment.The present invention adds sawdust in sludge, and the burning for being also beneficial to sludge is complete
Entirely.By the method for the invention, become harmless soil constituent after Treatment of Sludge, can be used as fertilizer improvement soil fertility.
Specific embodiment
A kind of method for sludge treatment, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1), sawdust or stalk slag etc. are mixed with municipal waste water treatment sludge, Treatment of Sludge zymophyte powder by 10:80:1 weight ratio
It closes;
(2), it is carried out heap fermentation 30 days using microbial fermentation bacterium in sludge;
(3), the mixing sludge after fermentation is sent into belt filter press filters pressing, obtains filter cake and filtrate;
(3), gained filtrate is sent into clarifier-tank, and 1-3% high polymer coagulant is added by amount of filtrate and carries out secondary precipitation;
(4), the water outlet after precipitating flows into membrane module, carries out disinfection through the filtered water of membrane module, then sterilized device, kills water
Middle microorganism, is finally discharged or is utilized;
(5), filter cake is cut into the bulk no more than 20 centimetres, carries out desiccation;
(6), the filter cake after desiccation incinerator is sent into burn;
(7), clinker is transported as fertilizer or other purposes.
The present invention is in advance handled sludge with Multifunctional fermentation bacterium, pathogenic bacteria etc. in sludge of effectively degrading it is harmful at
Point, be conducive to subsequent treatment process.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of method for sludge treatment, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1), sawdust or stalk slag etc. are mixed with sludge, Treatment of Sludge zymophyte powder by 10:50-100:1-2 weight ratio;
(2), it is carried out heap fermentation 15-30 days using microbial fermentation bacterium in sludge;
(3), the mixing sludge after fermentation is sent into belt filter press filters pressing, obtains filter cake and filtrate;
(3), gained filtrate is sent into clarifier-tank, and flocculant is added by amount of filtrate and carries out secondary precipitation;
(4), the water outlet after precipitating flows into membrane module, carries out disinfection through the filtered water of membrane module, then sterilized device, kills water
Middle microorganism, is finally discharged or is utilized;
(5), filter cake is cut into the bulk no more than 20 centimetres, carries out desiccation;
(6), the filter cake after desiccation incinerator is sent into burn;
(7), clinker is transported as fertilizer or other purposes.
2. method for sludge treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sludge is municipal waste water treatment sludge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910552204.9A CN110272173A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | A kind of processing method of sludge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910552204.9A CN110272173A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | A kind of processing method of sludge |
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CN110272173A true CN110272173A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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CN201910552204.9A Pending CN110272173A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | A kind of processing method of sludge |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111635027A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏苏美达成套设备工程有限公司 | Continuous flow alternating folded plate type efficient sludge precipitation process |
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JPH0373360B2 (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1991-11-21 | Ebara Infilco | |
CN101289637A (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-10-22 | 容文钰 | Method for preparing clean fuel derived from sludge |
CN102374543A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-03-14 | 南京大学 | Anaerobic fermentation-incineration combined treatment method for organic wastes |
CN104154546A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-19 | 凤阳海泰科能源环境管理服务有限公司 | Sludge resource utilization system and method |
CN104163553A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-26 | 刘欢欢 | Sludge treatment method |
CN104817399A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽聚力机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent preparation system and preparation method for synthesizing quick-acting and slow-release integrated efficient ecological compound fertilizer through straw microbial fermentation |
CN104891776A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-09 | 东华大学 | Compound sludge dewatering conditioner adaptable to incineration treatment technology of excess sludge as well as preparation method and application of conditioner |
CN107880967A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-06 | 昆山阳澄蓝谷环境研究所有限公司 | A kind of production method of sewage sludge biomass fuel combination |
CN108101329A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-06-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of excess sludge anaerobism desiccation treatment process |
CN109385382A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-26 | 合肥市东方美捷分子材料技术有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of sludge composting composite bacteria agent |
-
2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201910552204.9A patent/CN110272173A/en active Pending
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JPH0373360B2 (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1991-11-21 | Ebara Infilco | |
CN101289637A (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-10-22 | 容文钰 | Method for preparing clean fuel derived from sludge |
CN102374543A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-03-14 | 南京大学 | Anaerobic fermentation-incineration combined treatment method for organic wastes |
CN104163553A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-26 | 刘欢欢 | Sludge treatment method |
CN104154546A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-19 | 凤阳海泰科能源环境管理服务有限公司 | Sludge resource utilization system and method |
CN104817399A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽聚力机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent preparation system and preparation method for synthesizing quick-acting and slow-release integrated efficient ecological compound fertilizer through straw microbial fermentation |
CN104891776A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-09 | 东华大学 | Compound sludge dewatering conditioner adaptable to incineration treatment technology of excess sludge as well as preparation method and application of conditioner |
CN108101329A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-06-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of excess sludge anaerobism desiccation treatment process |
CN107880967A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-06 | 昆山阳澄蓝谷环境研究所有限公司 | A kind of production method of sewage sludge biomass fuel combination |
CN109385382A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-26 | 合肥市东方美捷分子材料技术有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of sludge composting composite bacteria agent |
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万金泉等: "《废纸造纸及其污染控制》", 31 July 2004, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
吴智勇: "城市污泥脱水焚烧新工艺研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 * |
李霞等: "某市城市污水污泥后处置的能耗分析及投资运行比较", 《中国给水排水》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111635027A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏苏美达成套设备工程有限公司 | Continuous flow alternating folded plate type efficient sludge precipitation process |
CN111635027B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-10-12 | 江苏苏美达成套设备工程有限公司 | Continuous flow alternating folded plate type efficient sludge precipitation process |
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Application publication date: 20190924 |