CN110270436A - A kind of flue electrostatic precipitator - Google Patents

A kind of flue electrostatic precipitator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110270436A
CN110270436A CN201910706303.8A CN201910706303A CN110270436A CN 110270436 A CN110270436 A CN 110270436A CN 201910706303 A CN201910706303 A CN 201910706303A CN 110270436 A CN110270436 A CN 110270436A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
dust blowing
hole
driven voller
blowing hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910706303.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑越
郑灿
陈国生
霍朝辉
吴乐平
严建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ji Mei Biological Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ji Mei Biological Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ji Mei Biological Technology Corp filed Critical Zhejiang Ji Mei Biological Technology Corp
Priority to CN201910706303.8A priority Critical patent/CN110270436A/en
Publication of CN110270436A publication Critical patent/CN110270436A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flue electrostatic precipitators, it include that a two sides are provided with cross through hole, inside is installed on the flue of bur needle column, and it is installed on the driven voller of flue side, and it is installed on driven voller, and the driven turntable of rotation connection is formed using driven voller as axle center, and it is installed on the outside of driven voller, it is provided with the dust blowing case in dust blowing hole, and it is installed on the outside of driven voller, using motor-driven drive roll, and it is installed on drive roll, in the active turntable that drive roll forms a fixed connection, and circulation overlapped wirerope is formed on active turntable and driven turntable, the wirerope extends through cross through hole and dust blowing hole;The flue electrostatic precipitator has the characteristics that simple structure, at low cost, good dedusting effect, without contaminated wastewater.

Description

A kind of flue electrostatic precipitator
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipeline dust removal fields, and in particular to a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator.
Background technique
Dust-extraction unit is commonly called as deduster, is the device for removing or reducing fly ash content in flue gas.The type of dust-extraction unit can Film dust-arrest device, cloud and mist dust-arrest device, cloud and mist dust-arrest device, bag-type dust collector, cyclone dust collector, wet is received to be divided into biology Formula dust-extraction unit, electrostatic precipitator, desulfation dust-extraction device.Applied to chemical industry, petroleum, metallurgy, building, mine, machinery, light textile Equal industry.
Electrostatic precipitation is one kind of dedusting method.Dusty gas by being electrically isolated when high-voltage electrostatic field, grit with In anion junction belt after negative electricity, tends to anode surface electric discharge and deposit.In the industry such as metallurgy, chemistry to purification gas or Recycle useful grit.Make gas ionization using electrostatic field to make dust particles be adsorbed onto the collecting method on electrode.In forceful electric power Air molecule is ionized as cation and electronics in, and electronics, which marches on towards, encounters grit in anode process, make the negatively charged absorption of grit It is collected to anode.
There is structure is complicated, at high cost, effect is general and there is the feelings of contaminated wastewater for existing flue-pipe dust-controlling apparatus Condition, the pollution of the environment on the one hand improved, on the one hand increases the costs of production and operation of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, a kind of the object of the present invention is to provide structures simple, at low cost, dust removing effects Good, the flue electrostatic precipitator without contaminated wastewater.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of flue electrostatic precipitator includes that a two sides are provided with and cross through hole, internal are installed on bur needle column Flue, and it is installed on the driven voller of flue side, and be installed on driven voller and form rotation connection by axle center of driven voller Driven turntable, and be installed on it is on the outside of driven voller, be provided with the dust blowing case in dust blowing hole, and be installed on it is on the outside of driven voller, using electricity The drive roll of machine driving, and it is installed on active turntable on drive roll, forming a fixed connection in drive roll, and in active turntable With circulation overlapped wirerope is formed on driven turntable, the wirerope extends through cross through hole and dust blowing hole.
Preferably, the bore in the dust blowing hole is greater than or equal to the diameter of wirerope, the bore of the cross through hole is big Bore in dust blowing hole, wirerope is by Electrostatic Absorption flue dust in cross through hole, and the flue dust of absorption is via dust blowing Kong Zhongjin Row strikes off.
Further, the dust blowing hole includes import dust blowing hole and outlet dust blowing hole, the bore in import dust blowing hole It is consistent with the bore of cross through hole, it is described outlet dust blowing hole bore be less than import dust blowing hole, the design can make flue dust scraped into In gap between import dust blowing hole and outlet dust blowing hole.
Further, the lower section of the dust blowing case is equipped with fume recovery case, the company of the fume recovery case and dust blowing case Lead to place to be located between import dust blowing hole and outlet dust blowing hole, cooperation is scraped in import dust blowing hole and exports the cigarette between dust blowing hole Dirt carries out recycling storage.
Further, the driven voller is equipped with more than one and in the two sides of flue at being interspersed, several are driven Roller matching design realizes dedusting.
Further, the cross through hole is equipped with one group or more and each group of cross through hole uses a driven voller or one Drive roll matches, and cross through hole is parallel with the turntable on driven voller or drive roll.
Preferably, it is recessed to be all equipped with the annular matched with wirerope at the outer of the active turntable and driven turntable Slot, annular groove are used to cooperate the limit of wirerope, wirerope are avoided to deviate from.
Preferably, being equipped with vibration device below the driven voller, the vibration device and driven voller link, and pass through vibration Device improves the adsorption range of wirerope.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. electrostatic precipitation, dust is adsorbed on wirerope cathode, while wirerope is largely wound, increases surface area, it is high-efficient, Constantly circulation, cooperation scraper plate remain adsorption effect, and do not have to shut down;
2. driven voller is arranged outside case, easy to repair, will not be blocked because being stained with dust;
3. the dedusting operation mode of relative clean, will not generate sewage, by scraper plate by the flue dust adsorbed on wirerope into Row recycling storage, avoids flue dust from drifting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of multicomputer dedusting structure schematic diagram of flue electrostatic precipitator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dedusting structure schematic diagram of flue electrostatic precipitator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of single fighter dedusting structure schematic diagram of flue electrostatic precipitator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of fume recovery box structure schematic diagram of flue electrostatic precipitator of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can be more The good understanding present invention can be simultaneously practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -2, a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator, include a two sides be provided with it is cross through hole 11, internal It is installed on the flue 1 of bur needle column 12, and is installed on the driven voller 2 of 1 side of flue, and be installed on driven voller 2 and with driven Roller 2 is the driven turntable 22 that axle center forms rotation connection, and dust blowing case being installed on 2 outside of driven voller, being provided with dust blowing hole 31 3, and be installed on the outside of driven voller 2, using motor-driven drive roll 4, and be installed on it is on drive roll 4, in 4 shape of drive roll At the active turntable 41 being fixedly connected, and circulation overlapped wirerope 5 is formed on active turntable 41 and driven turntable 22, it is described Wirerope 5 extends through cross through hole 11 and dust blowing hole 31.
The bore in the dust blowing hole 31 is greater than or equal to the diameter of wirerope 5, and the bore of the cross through hole 11, which is greater than, to be scraped The bore in dirt hole 31, wirerope 5 is by Electrostatic Absorption flue dust in cross through hole 11, and the flue dust of absorption is in via dust blowing hole 31 It is struck off, the dust blowing hole 31 includes import dust blowing hole 311 and outlet dust blowing hole 312, the mouth in import dust blowing hole 311 Diameter is consistent with the bore of cross through hole 11, and the bore in the outlet dust blowing hole 312 is less than import dust blowing hole 311, which can make Flue dust is scraped import dust blowing hole 311 and is exported in the gap between dust blowing hole 312.
The lower section of the dust blowing case 3 is equipped with fume recovery case 6, and the connectivity part of the fume recovery case 6 and dust blowing case 3 is located at Between import dust blowing hole 311 and outlet dust blowing hole 312, cooperation is scraped between import dust blowing hole 311 and outlet dust blowing hole 312 Flue dust carry out recycling storage, the driven voller 2 is equipped with more than one and in the two sides of flue 1 at being interspersed, several from Dynamic 2 matching design of roller realizes dedusting, and the cross through hole 11 is equipped with one group or more and each group of cross through hole 11 is driven using one Roller 2 or a drive roll 4 match, and cross through hole 11 is parallel with the turntable on driven voller 2 or drive roll 4.
The annular groove matched with wirerope 5, ring are all equipped at the outer of the active turntable 41 and driven turntable 22 Connected in star is used to cooperate the limit of wirerope 5, and wirerope 5 is avoided to deviate from, and vibration device is equipped with below the driven voller 2, described Vibration device and driven voller 2 link, and the adsorption range of wirerope 5 is improved by vibration device.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig.3, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 only with it is described there are three the drive roll 4 is set Driven voller 2 be equipped with one, the drive roll 4 forms quadrangle distribution with driven voller 2, and the dust blowing case 3 is next to the cross of flue 1 To exit.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig.4, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 only with, the fume recovery case 6 is equipped with scraper plate 7, The connection of splicing tape 62 is provided between the fume recovery case 6 and scraper plate 7,6 bottom of fume recovery case is equipped with movable pulley 61.
Embodiment 4
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 only with the bottom of bur needle column 12 is equipped with shaking device, the shaking device For CZ50 vibrator, the vibration of bur needle column 12 is driven by shaking device, and since bur needle column 12 is the sun with power supply Pole connection, the flue dust on bur needle column 12 is shaken off by the shaking device.
Principle explanation:
Driven voller 2 is metallic roll, the lower end of bur needle column 12 is connect by the anode of power supply, cathode connects the lower end of driven voller 2 Forming circuit makes wirerope 5 on driven voller 2 generate electrostatic, but can also be used mode that other have equivalent implementation result or Structure need to only make wirerope 5 generate electrostatic, and wirerope 5 then adsorbs the flue dust in flue 1 via electrostatic, and The flue dust of absorption is struck off via dust blowing hole 31, realizes the recyclable smoke abatement mode without sewage.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. electrostatic precipitation, dust is adsorbed on wirerope cathode, while wirerope is largely wound, increases surface area, it is high-efficient, Constantly circulation, cooperation scraper plate remain adsorption effect, and do not have to shut down;
2. driven voller is arranged outside case, easy to repair, will not be blocked because being stained with dust;
3. the dedusting operation mode of relative clean, will not generate sewage, by scraper plate by the flue dust adsorbed on wirerope into Row recycling storage, avoids flue dust from drifting.
The above embodiment of the present invention is not limiting the scope of the present invention, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited to This, all this kind above content according to the present invention is not departing from this according to the ordinary technical knowledge and customary means of this field Modification, replacement or change under the premise of inventing above-mentioned basic fundamental thought, to other diversified forms that above structure of the present invention is made More, it should all fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator, it is characterised in that: include a two sides be provided with cross through hole, inside be installed on awns The flue of pricker column, and it is installed on the driven voller of flue side, and be installed on driven voller and formed using driven voller as axle center and turned The driven turntable of dynamic connection, and be installed on it is on the outside of driven voller, be provided with the dust blowing case in dust blowing hole, and be installed on the outside of driven voller , using motor-driven drive roll, and be installed on active turntable on drive roll, forming a fixed connection in drive roll, and Circulation overlapped wirerope is formed on active turntable and driven turntable, the wirerope extends through cross through hole and dust blowing Hole.
2. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bore in the dust blowing hole is greater than Or the diameter equal to wirerope, the bore of the cross through hole are greater than the bore in dust blowing hole.
3. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the dust blowing hole includes import Dust blowing hole and outlet dust blowing hole, the bore in import dust blowing hole is consistent with the bore of cross through hole, the outlet dust blowing hole Bore is less than import dust blowing hole.
4. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the dust blowing case Lower section be equipped with fume recovery case, the connectivity part of the fume recovery case and dust blowing case is located at import dust blowing hole and exports dust blowing hole Between.
5. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the driven voller be equipped with one with It is upper and in the two sides of flue at being interspersed.
6. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cross through hole is equipped with one group Above and each group of cross through hole is matched using a driven voller or a drive roll.
7. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active turntable and from turn The annular groove matched with wirerope is all equipped at the outer of disk.
8. a kind of flue electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with vibration below the driven voller Dynamic device, the vibration device and driven voller link.
CN201910706303.8A 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 A kind of flue electrostatic precipitator Pending CN110270436A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910706303.8A CN110270436A (en) 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 A kind of flue electrostatic precipitator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910706303.8A CN110270436A (en) 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 A kind of flue electrostatic precipitator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230149947A (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-10-30 주식회사 유엔지 테크놀러지 Electrostatic precipitator that can be cleaned during operation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3375638A (en) * 1962-08-29 1968-04-02 K E Merckle Apparatus for purification of gases
US3912467A (en) * 1973-04-06 1975-10-14 High Voltage Engineering Corp Moving electrode electrostatic particle precipitator
US4440552A (en) * 1980-03-06 1984-04-03 Hitachi Plant Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Electrostatic particle precipitator
CN201239656Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-05-20 吴新明 Automatic-cleaning electrostatic rope curtain for air purification and dedusting
CN109746121A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-14 袁野 A kind of dust cleaning apparatus system applied to electric precipitator end
CN210753214U (en) * 2019-08-01 2020-06-16 浙江集美生物技术有限公司 Flue electrostatic dust collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3375638A (en) * 1962-08-29 1968-04-02 K E Merckle Apparatus for purification of gases
US3912467A (en) * 1973-04-06 1975-10-14 High Voltage Engineering Corp Moving electrode electrostatic particle precipitator
US4440552A (en) * 1980-03-06 1984-04-03 Hitachi Plant Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Electrostatic particle precipitator
CN201239656Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-05-20 吴新明 Automatic-cleaning electrostatic rope curtain for air purification and dedusting
CN109746121A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-05-14 袁野 A kind of dust cleaning apparatus system applied to electric precipitator end
CN210753214U (en) * 2019-08-01 2020-06-16 浙江集美生物技术有限公司 Flue electrostatic dust collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230149947A (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-10-30 주식회사 유엔지 테크놀러지 Electrostatic precipitator that can be cleaned during operation
KR102660667B1 (en) 2022-04-21 2024-04-25 주식회사 유엔지 테크놀러지 Electrostatic precipitator that can be cleaned during operation

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