CN110258596A - A kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method - Google Patents
A kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110258596A CN110258596A CN201910610362.5A CN201910610362A CN110258596A CN 110258596 A CN110258596 A CN 110258596A CN 201910610362 A CN201910610362 A CN 201910610362A CN 110258596 A CN110258596 A CN 110258596A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- ecology
- substrate cavity
- bag
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000035389 Ring chromosome 6 syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001276618 Mayaca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003356 suture material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001290610 Abildgaardia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000234653 Cyperus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005442 atmospheric precipitation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011429 hydraulic mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011504 laterite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001710 laterite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 wood-fibred Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to side slope protection fields, and in particular to a kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method.Ecology bag includes bag body, multiple substrate cavities for being used to accommodate substrate is formed in the bag body, and hole is equipped in the bag body.Ecology bag according to an embodiment of the present invention, can be improved the efficiency of rock side slope ecological protection, while reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to side slope protection fields, and in particular to a kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method.
Background technique
Plant grows in rock matter (or hard) side slope of not soil, needs certain thickness earth materials as growth
Base is often destroyed due to the soil material on the rock side slope surface layer of human activity or operation of nature generation and totally exposes basement rock,
Due to rainwash, lacks soil, water, fertilizer and the reasons such as the larger temperature difference and the unstability of surface rubble, vegetation and be difficult to
It is grown on slope of rock mass.
Ecology bag is made of the ecological synthetic material of high-strength uvioresistant freeze thawing resistance acid and alkali-resistance, and this material is high-new skill
Art new special material has the function of high-strength anti-UV, acid and alkali-resistance, anticorrosive, freeze thawing resistance, can reach 50 years or more it is non-degradable,
It is truly realized no pollution, mainly applies to build flexible ecological side slope.Ecology bag has moisture resistance, does not absorb water, moisture is not
Sack can be destroyed, sack will not deform, and not dissolve in contaminated fluid.Ecology bag side slope protection greening, be deserted mountain, mine repair,
Important one of construction method in expressway slope greening, bank slope protection and inland river regulation.
Ecology bag used in side slope protection is mainly the sack of 810mm*430mm at present, and the specification after dress soil is length
65cm, width 30cm, height 15cm, when construction, need in turn to stack gradually sack is placed in rock side slope slope surface, pendulum
It is first tamped after the completion of putting, then carries out pre- sedimentation operation, manually put low efficiency, it is at high cost, and the long-term operation in slope surface；
When mechanical execution, cost can be further increased, and in the case where orographic condition difference, mechanical work can not be carried out.On the other hand, single
A ecology bag and slope surface shortage are effectively combined power, and stabilization is poor, easily occur to collapse dangerous, and are easy to be washed away by heavy rain, naked again
Reveal basement rock, increases rework cost.
To sum up, Traditional Ecological bag faced when side slope protection put low efficiency, the problems such as at high cost and stability is poor, make
The zoology green-recovery engineering of enterprise can not large area, extensively development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is at least solve low efficiency when ecology bag carries out side slope protection, at high cost and poor stability ask
Topic.The purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The first aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of ecology bag comprising bag body is formed with multiple use in the bag body
In the substrate cavity for accommodating substrate, and the providing holes in the bag body.The hole is for penetrating anchor pole so that the bag body is fixed on
In side slope.
Bag body is separated out several substrate cavities by ecology bag according to an embodiment of the present invention, and bag body size does not limit, and work people
Member spreads out coiled ecology bag at the top of side slope, is inserted into anchor pole in hole drilling, the notch on substrate cavity is injected from incision
Substrate, substrate can be in substrate cavity surface spraying sowings after injecting, and construction efficiency is high, put construction without loop wheel machine class machinery,
Without largely manually carrying out putting work, and every square metre of price 300-500 member of Traditional Ecological bag, the life of the embodiment of the present invention
State bag cost is 50%, the 150-200 member of Traditional Ecological bag.It can also be according to the length-width ratio for needing to adjust ecology bag of protection side slope
Example and size, equally can efficient, low cost completion side slope protection.In addition, ecology bag and the slope of the embodiment of the present invention
The contact surface in face is big, and substrate cavity and substrate cavity are in same bag body plane, interacts, even if one of occur to break
It splits, whole stability will not be influenced, be not easy to be washed away by rainwater, anchor pole is inserted into hole, the stability of ecology bag can be improved, more
It is that module is replaced convenient for later period entire ecology bag.
In addition, ecology bag according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also have following additional technical characteristic:
In some embodiments of the invention, the substrate cavity is in semi-cylindrical.
Further, the substrate cavity is in semi-cylindrical in the case where filling substrate.The structure of semicolumn is ensureing base
The capacity of substrate cavity is ensured while material bottom of chamber portion contact plane is as big as possible and substrate cavity is stablized.
In some embodiments of the invention, the substrate cavity is parallel and is spaced apart.Rainwater can be retained as far as possible
And soil, the gap between substrate cavity can retain, store soil or substrate that rain drop erosion is got off, prevent erosion.
In some embodiments of the invention, it is connected between two adjacent substrate cavities by flowing lumen.Flow cavity
It is connected to adjacent substrate cavity, is flowed convenient for substrate.One ecology bag contains multiple substrate cavities can when substrate cavity fills substrate
Only topmost to open an opening in ecology bag, the filling of all substrate cavities can be completed.
In some embodiments of the invention, the substrate cavity includes one of big substrate cavity and small substrate cavity or two
Kind, wherein the diameter of the small substrate cavity is 0.4-0.75 times of the big substrate cavity diameter.Big substrate cavity and small substrate cavity can
To meet the growth demand of different plants.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the substrate cavity includes two kinds in big substrate cavity and small substrate cavity, institute
It states big substrate cavity and the small substrate cavity is in be arranged alternately.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the substrate cavity includes two kinds in big substrate cavity and small substrate cavity, institute
State the edge that the small substrate cavity is arranged in big substrate cavity.
It, can be using the ecology bag for containing big substrate cavity when the well-developed rock side slope of rock gap carries out ecological protection
Dungarunga, shrub or liana to be planted on big substrate cavity, herbaceous plant is planted on small substrate cavity, the herbal growth period is short,
It may be implemented to reply immediately green, dungarunga, shrub and liana fastly, be perennial plant, be not easy to degenerate after growth, anti-erosion effect
It is good, while retaining rainwater, moreover it is possible to weaken rainwater potential energy, reduce to herbal souring；And root system is sturdy, flourishing,
It can take root in rock crevice, Gu situations such as soil nature is good, and timely subsequent ecology bag ruptures, can still play stable soil layer
Effect if things go on like this can form stable vegetational type in rock side slope slope surface, optimize plant growth environment, be conducive to week
The invasion of side plant forms the benign ecosystem in rock side slope slope surface, after avoiding the long-time service of Traditional Ecological bag, part
Broken ring, causes whole slope surface to collapse, related to remove plant together, cause scar again large area naked leakage the case where.Therefore, greatly
The combination of substrate cavity and small substrate cavity, small substrate cavity is green conducive to answering in short term, and big substrate cavity is conducive to multiple green and fixation for a long time, can
To take into account short-term and extended protection effect, green again and solid native effect is good, and it is limited scarce to solve revegetation effect in side slope protection
Point.
In some embodiments of the invention, the hole edge is fixed with reinforcing ring.Reinforcing ring can prevent anchor pole from wearing
Bag body is destroyed in hole.
The second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of protecting slope ecology method, and method and step is as follows:
S1 is smooth and clears up side slope surface；
Multiple ecology bag splits are laid on side slope surface by S2, and the ecology bag is any of the above-described kind of ecology bag；
Position drilling S3 opposite with the hole on side slope surface, is inserted into the hole after anchor pole is passed through the hole,
Bag body to be fixed on side slope surface；
S4 opens the opening of 4-5cm on the substrate cavity of the ecology bag, injects substrate from the opening；
S5 by sow grass seeds by duster or program request in a manner of seed is sown into substrate.
Protecting slope ecology method according to an embodiment of the present invention can significantly improve the work that ecology bag carries out side slope protection
Make efficiency, and reduce cost, improves ecology bag stability.
It should be noted that step S3 and step S4 sequence can overturn when matrix density light weight.
In addition, protecting slope ecology method according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also have following additional technical characteristic:
In some embodiments of the invention, substrate injection rate is not more than 3m3/h。
In some embodiments of the invention, the substrate includes planting soil 80-120kg/m2, peat 5-10kg/m2, wood
Matter fiber 5-10kg/m2, compound fertilizer 30-80g/m2；Material of sowing grass seeds by duster includes planting soil 15-30kg/m2, peat 3-6kg/m2, wooden
Fiber 1-3kg/m2, compound fertilizer 30-60g/m2, adhesive 3-5g/m2, water-retaining agent 5-8g/m2, seed 20-40g/m2.Traditional Ecological
The grains of sand are filled in bag, weight is big, needs constantly to tamp during piling up, and lower part bag body bears biggish gravity, Yi Fa
The shape that changes collapses.The substrate weight of the embodiment of the present invention is light, and has anchor pole to be fixed, and is not easy to collapse.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, bag body is separated out several substrate cavities by ecology bag according to an embodiment of the present invention, and bag body size does not limit, work
Personnel spread out coiled ecology bag at the top of side slope, are inserted into anchor pole in hole drilling, the notch on substrate cavity is infused from incision
Enter substrate, substrate can be in substrate cavity surface spraying sowing after injecting, and construction efficiency is high, puts and applies without loop wheel machine class machinery
Work, without largely manually carrying out putting work, and every square metre of price 300-500 member of Traditional Ecological bag, the embodiment of the present invention
Ecology bag cost be Traditional Ecological bag 50%, 150-200 member.It can also be according to the length for needing to adjust ecology bag of protection side slope
Wide ratio and size, equally can efficient, low cost completion side slope protection.In addition, the ecology bag of the embodiment of the present invention
It is big with the contact surface of slope surface, and substrate cavity and substrate cavity are in same bag body plane, are interacted, even if one of occur
Rupture, will not influence whole stability, be not easy to be washed away by rainwater, and anchor pole is inserted into hole, the stability of ecology bag can be improved,
Be more convenient for later period entire ecology bag be module replaced.
It 2,, can using the ecology bag for containing big substrate cavity when the well-developed rock side slope of rock gap carries out ecological protection
Dungarunga, shrub or liana are planted on big substrate cavity, and herbaceous plant, herbal growth period are planted on small substrate cavity
It is short, it may be implemented to reply immediately green, dungarunga, shrub and liana fastly, be perennial plant, be not easy to degenerate after growth, it is anti-erosion
It makes good use of, while retaining rainwater, moreover it is possible to weaken rainwater potential energy, reduce to herbal souring；And root system is sturdy, hair
It reaches, can take root in rock crevice, Gu situations such as soil nature is good, and timely subsequent ecology bag ruptures, can still play stable soil
The effect of layer if things go on like this can form stable vegetational type in rock side slope slope surface, optimize plant growth environment, favorably
In the invasion of periphery plant, the benign ecosystem is formed in rock side slope slope surface, after avoiding the long-time service of Traditional Ecological bag,
The broken ring in part, causes whole slope surface to collapse, related to remove plant together, cause scar again large area naked leakage the case where.Cause
This, the combination of big substrate cavity and small substrate cavity, small substrate cavity is conducive to multiple green in short term, and big substrate cavity is conducive to green and solid soil multiple for a long time and makees
With, short-term and extended protection effect can be taken into account, it is multiple green good with solid native effect, it is limited to solve revegetation effect in side slope protection
The shortcomings that.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.Throughout the drawings, identical component is presented with like reference characters.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Respectively label is expressed as follows in attached drawing:
Substrate cavity -1, hole -2, bottom -3, surface layer -4, flowing lumen -5, reinforcing ring -6, big substrate cavity -7, small substrate cavity -8,
Bag body -9.
Specific embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing this public affairs in attached drawing
The illustrative embodiments opened, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without the reality that should be illustrated here
The mode of applying is limited.It is to be able to thoroughly understand the disclosure on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can be by this public affairs
The range opened is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
It should be understood that term used herein merely for description particular example embodiment purpose, and have no intention into
Row limitation.Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular " one " as used in the text, "one" and " described "
Can also indicate to include plural form.The terms "include", "comprise", " containing " and " having " are inclusives, and therefore
It indicates the presence of stated feature, step, operations, elements, and/or components, but presence or addition one or more is not precluded
A other feature, step, operation, component, assembly unit, and/or their combination.Method and step, process, the Yi Jicao of described in the text
It is not interpreted as that them is necessarily required to execute with described or explanation particular order, executes sequence unless explicitly stated otherwise.Also answer
The step of working as understanding, can be used additionally or alternatively.
For ease of description, an element as illustrated in the diagram can be described use space relativeness term in the text
Either feature is relative to another element or the relationship of feature, these relativeness terms are, for example, " inside ", " outside ", " interior
Side ", " outside ", " following ", " lower section ", " above ", " top " etc..This spatial correlation term is intended to include removing to retouch in figure
The different direction of device in use or operation except the orientation drawn.For example, being retouched if the device in figure is overturn
State for " below other elements or feature " either the element " below other elements or feature " will then be orientated "
Above other elements or feature " either " above other elements or feature ".Therefore, exemplary term " in ... lower section " can
To include in orientation upper and under.In addition device can be oriented and (be rotated by 90 ° or in other directions) and used herein
Spatial correlation descriptor correspondingly explains.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment of first aspect present invention proposes a kind of ecology bag comprising bag body 9, in bag body 9
On be formed with multiple for accommodating the substrate cavities 1 of substrate, and hole 2 is equipped in bag body 9, hole 2 is for penetrating anchor pole so that bag body 9
It is fixed in side slope.The substrate cavity 1 is parallel with the edge of bag body 9, and hole 2 is set to the periphery of 9 edge of bag body, substrate cavity 1；Tool
Body, hole 2 is distributed in the edge and medium position of bag body 9, can also between two adjacent substrate cavities 1 providing holes 2.Hole 2
Edge is fixed with reinforcing ring 6.Reinforcing ring 6 can be ferrule.Reinforcing ring 6 prevents anchor pole from wearing hole, destroys bag body 9.
Bag body 9 is sutured by bottom 3 and surface layer 4, and the area on surface layer 4 is greater than the area of bottom 3.Convenient for forming substrate cavity
1, when preventing filling substrate, 4 elasticity of surface layer is insufficient, can not accommodate enough substrates or surface layer 4 ruptures.
Substrate cavity 1 is in semi-cylindrical in the case where filling substrate.The structure of semicolumn is ensureing the contact of 1 bottom of substrate cavity
The capacity of substrate cavity 1 is ensured while plane is as big as possible and substrate cavity 1 is stablized.Substrate cavity 1 is parallel and is spaced apart, substrate cavity
1 is parallel to the ground, can retain rainwater and soil as far as possible, and the gap between substrate cavity can retain, store rain drop erosion
The soil or substrate to get off, prevents erosion.Adjacent 1 spacing distance of substrate cavity is 10cm.Two adjacent substrate cavities 1 it
Between be connected to by flowing lumen 5.Flow cavity is connected to adjacent substrate cavity, flows convenient for substrate.One ecology bag contains multiple bases
Material chamber when substrate cavity fills substrate, only topmost can open an opening in ecology bag, filling out for all substrate cavities can be completed
It fills.
Substrate cavity 1 includes big substrate cavity 7 and small substrate cavity 8, wherein the diameter of small substrate cavity 8 is big 7 diameter of substrate cavity
0.4 times.Existing big substrate cavity 7 also has small substrate cavity 8 in bag body 9, and big substrate cavity 7 and small substrate cavity 8 are in be arranged alternately (such as Fig. 2
It is shown).
Big substrate cavity and small substrate cavity can satisfy the growth demand of different plants.It can be in the two sides up and down of big substrate cavity 7
Providing holes 2, is fixed.
Bag body 9 is formed multiple substrate cavities 1 by ecology bag according to an embodiment of the present invention, and 9 size of bag body does not limit, work
Personnel spread out coiled ecology bag at the top of side slope, drill in hole 2 and are inserted into anchor pole, the notch on substrate cavity 1, from incision
Substrate is injected, substrate can be in 1 surface spraying sowing of substrate cavity after injecting, and construction efficiency is high, puts without loop wheel machine class machinery
Construction, without largely manually carrying out putting work, 300 yuan of every square metre of price of Traditional Ecological bag, the life of the embodiment of the present invention
State bag cost is the 50% of Traditional Ecological bag, 150 yuan.Can also according to protection side slope the Aspect Ratio for needing to adjust ecology bag and
Size, equally can efficient, low cost completion side slope protection.In addition, the ecology bag and slope surface of the embodiment of the present invention
Contact surface is big, and substrate cavity 1 and substrate cavity 1 are in same 9 plane of bag body, interacts, even if one of rupture,
Whole stability will not be influenced, is not easy to be washed away by rainwater, anchor pole is inserted into hole 2, can further improve the stabilization of ecology bag
Property.
The ecology bag of the embodiment of the present invention can be used for other side slopes other than rock side slope.
A kind of protecting slope ecology method, method and step are as follows:
S1 is smooth and clears up side slope surface；Specifically: cleaning slope surface float stone, floating root etc. carry out protrusion or recessed slope surface
Smooth slope surface, slope surface clear up its natural combination for being conducive to ecology bag and rock slope.
Multiple ecology bag splits are laid on side slope surface by S2, and the ecology bag is above-mentioned ecology bag；By multiple ecologies
Bag split is laid on the integrality that ecology bag is first detected before side slope surface, and whether there is or not obvious breakages.Ecology bag is spread from top to bottom
Bottom 3 should be contacted the soil body, and ensure the open and flat of bag body 9 as far as possible by dress.It to be evenly distributed after paving, cannot there is folding, volume
Phenomena such as song, covering, and reserved allowance for shrinkage.It should be close together between the adjacent bag body in left and right, or with iron wire and roll
Band binds together, and avoids the occurrence of excessive gap.
Position drilling S3 opposite with hole 2 on side slope surface, is inserted into the hole, by bag after anchor pole is passed through hole 2
Body 9 is fixed on side slope surface, specifically: after the completion of ecology bag is laid with, bored on reserved 2 position of hole on ecology bag
Hole, drilling depth 30cm, anchor pole and horizontal plane angle are maintained at 15 ° or so, and L-type anchor pole head is inserted upwardly into.For rate of decay
Higher situation, the appropriate length and density for increasing anchor pole.General density is transverse and longitudinal spacing 50cm, square or diamond shape point
Cloth.
Substrate stirring is first carried out before the injection of S4 substrate, culture substrate is by planting soil, and fiber, organic matter, fertilizer etc. is by certain
It is proportional to mix.Planting soil selects sticky laterite (loess).Field investigation and test should be carried out before large-area construction, determined
Culture substrate suitably matches, and control mitigates the viscosity of material.Substrate controls the amount of stirring by agitator tank Site
Collocation between the consumption of injection.
When injecting substrate, the substrate that will be mixed is injected into ecology bag with wet-type concrete spray by pipeline, when injection
Inject, injected using single ecology bag as unit from top to bottom, complete a unit substrate injection after return again to it is next
Unit continues to inject.
Before injection, an opening first is opened with knife at top edge, aperture position is located at topmost lumen, then will injection
Pipette tips are inserted into 40cm in bag body, then start to carry out substrate injection, charging pressure is 0.2MPa, and substrate injection rate is 3m3/h。
The opening that 4cm is opened on the substrate cavity 1 of ecology bag injects substrate from the opening；The substrate includes plantation
Native 80kg/m2, peat 5kg/m2, wood fibre 5kg/m2, compound fertilizer 30g/m2；
S5 by sow grass seeds by duster or program request in a manner of seed is sown into substrate.Pass through what is be stirred with seed-bearing material of sowing grass seeds by duster
Hydroseeder from top to bottom, is from left to right uniformly sowed grass seeds by duster onto bag body 9, and thickness control avoids dew from spraying in 2cm.Material of sowing grass seeds by duster includes
Planting soil 15kg/m2, peat 3kg/m2, wood fibre 1kg/m2, compound fertilizer 30g/m2, adhesive 3g/m2, water-retaining agent 5g/m2, kind
Sub- 20g/m2.The grains of sand are filled in Traditional Ecological bag, weight is big, needs constantly to tamp during piling up, lower part bag body is held
By biggish gravity, easily deforms and collapse.The substrate weight of the embodiment of the present invention is light, and has anchor pole to be fixed, and is not easy to collapse
It collapses.Wood fibre is rice-straw fibre or sawdust.
An osculum is opened at the bunch plating period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m 10 centimeters of interval on the ecology bag for completing substrate injection, by selected seed program request
Enter.
It needs to cover when sowing grass seeds by duster and fixed non-woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics is advisable with every square metre of 30g.Non-woven fabrics can play moisturizing,
The effect of heat preservation.It when non-textile mulch, is fixed using staple, is careful not to stay seam, should be noted that observation kind after non-textile mulch
Son germination and growing state can remove non-woven fabrics after grass, shrub grow to 3cm, and when winter frost is suitably delayed.
Sow grass seeds by duster or program request after the completion of, maintenance operations are as follows:
A. establishment conserves organiztion measure early period, implements personnel, water source and Work tool.
B. since injection rear surface erosion resistibility is general, when being conserved with waterwheel it is noted that control spray head and slope surface away from
From, water yield and movement speed.So that curing water is nebulized using high-pressure sprayer and equably moistens slope surface base material mixture.
C. curing time and number.
Initial curing is generally 45 days, and germination period depth of wetted soil control in 15 days is in 3cm, hair of the Seedling Stage according to root system of plant
Exhibition is gradually increased 5cm, to control the formation " interflow " not in base material mixture.Initial curing age is maintenance two daily
Secondary, once in the morning and once at night, morning curing time should be completed before 10 points, avoid carrying out wet curing under strong sunlight, with
Exempt to hurt seedling leaves.In hot-dry season, seed young shoot and seedling should increase by 1 since ground high temperature is easy injured daily
Secondary maintenance moistens 1cm every time.Mid-term leans on natural rain water curing, monthly sprays water 2 times, and dressing fertilizer, promotees Miao Zhuanqing, delivers and checks and accepts.
In entire curing period, it should be noted that the prevention and treatment of pest and disease damage.
Material specific requirement is as follows:
1) bag body 9 is by manually or mechanically processing and sewing at specified type shape, including non-woven fabrics bag body and suture two
Part.Nonwoven cloth material performance is shown in Table 1, and suture material is shown in Table 2.
1 nonwoven cloth material performance requirement of table
The requirement of 2 suture material of table
2) seed
Suitable seeds multiple combinations are selected according to local climate geographical conditions, based on 2-3 kind evergreen shrubs, then select 5-
6 kinds of soil improvement types and landscape are interspersed supplemented by type seed, and concrete application Shi Yingxian does botanizing and then matched.In proportion
Hydraulic sprinkle machine addition water, wood-fibred, adhesive, water-retaining agent, fertilizer is put into after being ready to sow grass seeds by duster after mixing evenly.
3) planting soil
Planting soil selects sticky red soil (yellow earth), stone when selection, rubble, weeds, miscellaneous should reject, in order to avoid plugging.?
When rainy season construction, planting soil is preferably covered with colour bar cloth or plastic cloth after marching into the arena, and surrounding opens up gutter, in order to planting soil energy mistake
Sieve.
4) peat
Peat soil is the incobation soil with thickness > 50cm peat horizon, is distributed in the low-lying land of cold Humid Area more.Ground
Table can have the grass roots layer of thick 20-30cm, be peat horizon and mineral gley horizon under grass roots layer, there are also humus mistakes under peat horizon sometimes
Cross layer.Peat soil great soil group divides 3 subclass, and China is distributed.Lowland moor subclass is distributed in swale, makes charcoal plant
Belong to eutrophy type, predominantly the higher sedge class herbaceous plant of content of ashes, the peat horizon content of organic matter are mostly 30-70%, pH
Value 6.0-7.0；Intermediate peat soil subclass category transitional type, is sporadicly distributed in the bogginess location in montane, makes charcoal plant
For the arbor of middle auxotype and nutgrass flatsedge, bog moss etc., content of organic matter 50-80%, pH value 5.0-6.7；High located peat soil subclass
Belong to poor auxotype, making charcoal plant is mainly bog moss, and moisture is fed by Atmospheric precipitation, the peat horizon content of organic matter 60-90%, pH
Value 4.0-5.0, is sporadicly distributed in the dark and damp location in mountainous region, and area is also little.
The turf that is produced from Northeast China is fen peat, and quality is more excellent.Fujian Province's Youxi, crop field one are a high position with produced peat
Peat, quality is general, needs to remove impurity.Peat uses in the substrate, can increase the granule of substrate, reinforce substrate water conservation,
Nutrient preserving capability and gas permeability.
5) rice-straw fibre
Rice-straw fibre is the fibrous material of the bar and leaf of crops rice after being mechanically pulverized and crossing 1.5CM sieve.Rice
After substrate is added in grass fiber, the erosion resistibility of substrate itself can be significantly improved, the granule and gas permeability of substrate, and rice are improved
It after grass fiber rots, and is extraordinary organic fertilizer.
6) sawdust
Wood powder is also referred to as wood sawdust, for the offal of cabinet-wood processing, the wood powder handled using appropriate to the occasion selection by heap ferment.
Fresh wood powder uses with caution, bacterium liable to illness.The wood powder of rosin uses with caution, it is possible to cause the insect pests such as termite.
7) compound fertilizer
Compound fertilizer has many advantages, such as that nutrient content is high, fertilizer efficiency is long, accessory ingredient is few and physical behavior is good, and is conducive to balance and plants
Nutritional ingredient needed for object promotes aboveground vegetation part and root system robust growth.Select the Diammonium phosphate (DAP) of western Shandong Chemical Manufacture compound
Fertilizer.Compound fertilizer need to meet the requirement of GB18382-2001.
8) water-retaining agent
Water-retaining agent principal component is super absorbent resin, is a kind of high molecular material that water absorbing capacity is especially strong.It is nontoxic,
Water, water suction are released repeatedly, are plant growth " miniature reservoirs ".
Water-retaining agent selects the AQUSORB water-retaining agent of Renqiu City Sheng Tong Chemical Co., Ltd. production.
9) adhesive
The main function of adhesive is to improve wood-fibred to the adhesion property of soil and make to be mutually bonded between fiber, to protect
Demonstrate,prove a layer blowing-resistant of sowing grass seeds by duster, rain is rushed and do not fallen off.Adhesive should be mutually matched without weakening respective function with water-retaining agent, while also being wanted
It asks to lawn and environmentally friendly.Adhesive selects the agricultural adhesive of Renqiu City North China Chemical Co., Ltd..
10) anchor pole
Anchor pole uses 14 spiral of Φ, and reinforcing bar needs relevant quality inspection report, and meets related code requirement.
11) non-woven fabrics (maintenance 30g)
Non-woven fabrics be by include chemical fibre and plant fiber etc. under conditions of using water or air as suspension media
It is made on wet process or dry method paper machine, though without weaving therefore non-woven fabrics is called for cloth.Non-woven fabrics is environment-friendly materials of new generation,
Has many advantages, such as the good, air permeable waterproof of strength, environmental protection, flexible, non-toxic and tasteless and cheap.Before the forming of lawn, non-woven fabrics is simultaneous
Has protection against erosion effect, therefore extremely important.The lower non-woven fabrics of every square of grams is easy to puncture and easily be blown off, therefore nonwoven
Cloth should be used in strict accordance with design requirement.
Mechanical equipment: elevating conveyor, waterwheel, removed-earth jet sowing machine (or link extrusion type grouting pump, hydraulic mortar pump etc.), clod-riddler.
Embodiment 2
Ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method are substantially the same manner as Example 1 in the present embodiment, and only parameter is different, specific to join
Number is as follows:
Adjacent 1 spacing distance of substrate cavity can be 15cm.
The diameter of small substrate cavity 8 is 0.75 times of big 7 diameter of substrate cavity.
Small substrate cavity 8 is only set in bag body 9, without big substrate cavity 7, as shown in Figure 1.
15 days depth of wetted soil of germination period are 5cm, Seedling Stage 10cm, in hot-dry season, seed young shoot and seedling by
It is easy to be injured in ground high temperature, 2 maintenances should be increased daily, moisten 2cm every time.
The opening size opened on the substrate cavity of the ecology bag is 5cm.
Substrate injection rate is 2m3/ h, charging pressure can be 0.25MPa.The substrate includes planting soil 120kg/m2,
Peat 10kg/m2, rice-straw fibre or sawdust 10kg/m2, compound fertilizer 80g/m2；Material of sowing grass seeds by duster includes planting soil 30kg/m2, peat
6kg/m2, wood fibre 3kg/m2, compound fertilizer 60g/m2, adhesive 5g/m2, water-retaining agent 8g/m2, seed 40g/m2.It sows grass seeds by duster thickness
For 5cm.
Embodiment 3
Ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method are same as Example 1 in the present embodiment, and only parameter is different, and design parameter is such as
Under:
Adjacent 1 spacing distance of substrate cavity is 12cm.
The diameter of small substrate cavity 8 is 0.55 times of big 7 diameter of substrate cavity.
Big substrate cavity 7 is only set in bag body 9, without small substrate cavity 8, as shown in Figure 4.
The opening size opened on the substrate cavity of the ecology bag is 4.5cm.
Substrate injection rate is 1m3/h.Charging pressure is 0.3MPa.The substrate includes planting soil 120kg/m2, peat
10kg/m2, rice-straw fibre or sawdust 10kg/m2, compound fertilizer 80g/m2；Material of sowing grass seeds by duster includes planting soil 30kg/m2, peat 6kg/
m2, wood fibre 3kg/m2, compound fertilizer 60g/m2, adhesive 5g/m2, water-retaining agent 8g/m2, seed 40g/m2.The substrate includes
Planting soil 100kg/m2, peat 8kg/m2, rice-straw fibre or sawdust 8kg/m2, compound fertilizer 50g/m2；Material of sowing grass seeds by duster includes planting soil
23kg/m2, peat 4.5kg/m2, wood fibre 2kg/m2, compound fertilizer 43g/m2, adhesive 4g/m2, water-retaining agent 6.5g/m2, seed
30g/m2.It sows grass seeds by duster with a thickness of 3cm.
Embodiment 4
Substrate cavity 1 in the present embodiment on ecology bag includes big substrate cavity 7 and 8 two kinds of small substrate cavity, and big substrate cavity 7 is arranged
At the edge (as shown in Figure 3) of small substrate cavity 8, other structures and method are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
Substrate cavity 1 and the edge of bag body 9 form angle in the present embodiment, and other structures and method are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6
Step S3 and step S4 reversed order in the present embodiment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims
It is quasi-.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecology bag, including bag body, which is characterized in that be formed in the bag body multiple for accommodating the substrate of substrate
Chamber, and the providing holes in the bag body.
2. ecology bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the substrate cavity is in semi-cylindrical.
3. ecology bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the substrate cavity is parallel and is spaced apart.
4. ecology bag according to claim 3, which is characterized in that pass through flowing lumen between two adjacent substrate cavities
Connection.
5. ecology bag according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the substrate cavity includes big substrate cavity
One or both of with small substrate cavity, wherein the diameter of the small substrate cavity is the 0.4-0.75 of the big substrate cavity diameter
Times.
6. ecology bag according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the big substrate cavity and the small substrate cavity are set in alternating
It sets.
7. ecology bag according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the side of the small substrate cavity is arranged in the big substrate cavity
Edge.
8. a kind of protecting slope ecology method, which is characterized in that method and step is as follows:
S1 is smooth and clears up side slope surface；
Multiple ecology bag splits are laid on side slope surface by S2；
Position drilling S3 opposite with the hole on side slope surface, is inserted into the hole after anchor pole is passed through the hole；
S4 opens the opening of 4-5cm on the substrate cavity of the ecology bag, injects substrate from the opening；
S5 by sow grass seeds by duster or program request in a manner of seed is sown into substrate.
9. protecting slope ecology method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that from the speed of opening injection substrate
Degree is not more than 3m3/h。
10. protecting slope ecology method according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that in step S4, the substrate packet
Include planting soil 80-120kg/m2, peat 5-10kg/m2, wood fibre 5-10kg/m2, compound fertilizer 30-80g/m2；In step S5,
Material of sowing grass seeds by duster includes planting soil 15-30kg/m2, peat 3-6kg/m2, wood fibre 1-3kg/m2, compound fertilizer 30-60g/m2, glue
Mixture 3-5g/m2, water-retaining agent 5-8g/m2, seed 20-40g/m2。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910610362.5A CN110258596A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910610362.5A CN110258596A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110258596A true CN110258596A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67924917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910610362.5A Pending CN110258596A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | A kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110258596A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111472368A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-31 | 卢鑫 | Flexible ecological slope protection method |
| CN112962632A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-15 | 北京林业大学 | Low-grade macadam slope protection method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20110446U1 (en) * | 2001-06-23 | 2002-10-31 | Campbell Richard Scott | Plant bag for hanging |
| CN1703948A (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-07 | 深圳市颐和美地生态环境有限公司 | Array type slope ground substance bag and slope afforestation construction structure |
| CN103205975A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-17 | 北京亚盟达新型材料技术有限公司 | Filling type vegetation coiled material slope protection device |
| CN204837235U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-09 | 申新山 | Plant and give birth to bag |
| CN106358639A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 大连地拓重工有限公司 | Slope protection and greening method by using seed-nutriment-soil sacks |
| CN207322055U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-05-08 | 遵义丹之汇农林旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of dedicated container bag of slope greening |
| CN211228533U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-08-11 | 马晓微 | Ecological bag |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201910610362.5A patent/CN110258596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20110446U1 (en) * | 2001-06-23 | 2002-10-31 | Campbell Richard Scott | Plant bag for hanging |
| CN1703948A (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-07 | 深圳市颐和美地生态环境有限公司 | Array type slope ground substance bag and slope afforestation construction structure |
| CN103205975A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-17 | 北京亚盟达新型材料技术有限公司 | Filling type vegetation coiled material slope protection device |
| CN204837235U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-09 | 申新山 | Plant and give birth to bag |
| CN106358639A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 大连地拓重工有限公司 | Slope protection and greening method by using seed-nutriment-soil sacks |
| CN207322055U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-05-08 | 遵义丹之汇农林旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of dedicated container bag of slope greening |
| CN211228533U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-08-11 | 马晓微 | Ecological bag |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111472368A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-31 | 卢鑫 | Flexible ecological slope protection method |
| CN112962632A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-15 | 北京林业大学 | Low-grade macadam slope protection method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107382608A (en) | A kind of vegetation is multiple green to sow grass seeds by duster auxiliary material, sow grass seeds by duster material and the multiple green construction method of vegetation without native composite fibre | |
| CN101904261B (en) | Method for restoring side slope ecology by adopting AB (Acinetobacter baumannii) bacterium plant growing bags | |
| CN105052671A (en) | Method for transplanting large cinnamomum camphora tree to land in north | |
| CN110089353A (en) | A kind of hard side slope greening restoration method | |
| CN108547307A (en) | Protecting slope ecology method based on artificial loam | |
| CN109328806A (en) | A kind of Tailings Dam ecological treatment method | |
| CN101692769A (en) | Grass blanket with soil | |
| CN107396807A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of arid biogeographic zone transplanting big tree | |
| CN110485441A (en) | It repairs with leaching net formula ecological slope protection structure and its construction method of sowing grass seeds by duster in mine | |
| CN109392660B (en) | Desert greening soil module and preparation and construction methods thereof | |
| CN107318418A (en) | Method for establishing artificial grassland in arid region of subalpine | |
| CN109328808A (en) | A kind of the Northwest's ecological treatment of slope method | |
| CN210946834U (en) | Immersed net type ecological slope protection structure for mine restoration | |
| CN106576474A (en) | Efficient ecological restoration method for slope in South China | |
| CN111456046A (en) | Light ecological slope restoration structure and restoration method | |
| CN109328805A (en) | A kind of Rocky Desertification Region ecological treatment of slope method | |
| CN108967063A (en) | A kind of high steep limestone slope replies immediately green method fastly | |
| CN110258596A (en) | A kind of ecology bag and protecting slope ecology method | |
| CN201995310U (en) | Bioactivity degradable soilless vegetation blanket | |
| CN111802183A (en) | Ecological slope protection and vertical greening process | |
| CN212138553U (en) | Slope mulch film greening system | |
| CN104612102B (en) | A kind of river channel ecology filtration system and construction method thereof | |
| CN107960173A (en) | One kind is planted carded sliver and its preparation method and application | |
| CN109156205B (en) | Planting unit suitable for vegetation restoration of desert | |
| CN211228533U (en) | Ecological bag |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |