CN110258027B - Energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110258027B CN110258027B CN201910691572.1A CN201910691572A CN110258027B CN 110258027 B CN110258027 B CN 110258027B CN 201910691572 A CN201910691572 A CN 201910691572A CN 110258027 B CN110258027 B CN 110258027B
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- storage box
- crushing
- crushing roller
- beater
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 101
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of non-woven equipment, and discloses energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production equipment. The invention comprises a storage box and an air-laying device communicated with an outlet of the storage box, wherein the air-laying device comprises a cotton feeding roller, a feeding roller and a saw-tooth beater which are sequentially arranged, one side of the saw-tooth beater is provided with a baffle, a conveying leather curtain is arranged below the saw-tooth beater, two ends of the conveying leather curtain are respectively provided with a first discharging roller and a material rolling roller, and a second discharging roller is arranged above the conveying leather curtain between the saw-tooth beater and the material rolling rollers; the storage box is also provided with two groups of squeeze rollers at the position of a discharge hole of the storage box, the two groups of squeeze rollers rotate in opposite directions in the direction of vertical height reduction, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a feeding inclined plane, and the feeding inclined plane is matched with the position of the cotton feeding roller. The invention solves the problems of low production efficiency and unfavorable environmental protection of cosmetic cotton manufacturers in the prior art, and is suitable for the production of cosmetic cotton.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of non-woven equipment, and particularly relates to energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production equipment.
Background
In nonwoven devices, the use of air-laying machines is quite widespread. In the production line of nonwoven products, the air-laying machine, also called air-laying machine, is used to convey the initially opened nonwoven fibers from the front to an output curtain in the form of a uniform fleece layer, and to convey the output curtain to a subsequent forming device to form nonwoven products, such as nonwoven fabrics.
In the existing cosmetic cotton production process, an air-laying machine is required to crush raw materials of the product, then the raw materials are wrapped and clamped by using a bottom-layer product and a top-layer product, and then a final cosmetic cotton finished product is formed through a series of operations. The production efficiency of common manufacturers is low, and it is difficult to form a good flow line production, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing process of the raw materials of the products, so that the environment is greatly damaged if the raw materials of the products are not treated well. In addition, especially in the air-laying machine, general factories can directly input the product raw materials and crush the product raw materials, and the product raw materials are crushed for only one time, so that the quality of the finished products is poor; meanwhile, if the dust removal treatment is carried out by matching with a common dust cage, the packing and clamping of the crushed product raw materials by the bottom layer product and the top layer product cannot be smoothly carried out, so that dust removal treatment of the dust cage can be abandoned by some manufacturers, and finally, environmental pollution is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of low production efficiency and unfavorable environmental protection of cosmetic cotton manufacturers in the prior art, the invention provides energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production equipment comprises a storage box and an air-laid device communicated with an outlet of the storage box, wherein the air-laid device comprises a cotton feeding roller, a feeding roller and a saw tooth beater which are sequentially arranged, one side of the saw tooth beater is provided with a baffle, a conveying leather curtain is arranged below the saw tooth beater, two ends of the conveying leather curtain are respectively provided with a first discharging roller and a material rolling roller, and a second discharging roller is arranged above the conveying leather curtain between the saw tooth beater and the material rolling roller; the storage box is also provided with two groups of squeeze rollers at the position of a discharge hole of the storage box, the two groups of squeeze rollers rotate in opposite directions in the direction of vertical height reduction, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a feeding inclined plane, and the feeding inclined plane is matched with the position of the cotton feeding roller.
Preferably, the device is further provided with a first conveyor belt, a collecting box and a transfer device for conveying the product raw materials in the collecting box into the storage box, wherein the collecting box is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt; still be equipped with crushing roller and dust collector in the collecting box, all be equipped with a plurality of ring gears on the crushing roller, every ring gear all includes a plurality of crushing teeth of following crushing roller circumference equipartition, the crushing roller includes first crushing roller and second crushing roller, and the rotation direction of first crushing roller and second crushing roller is opposite, and the crisscross setting of ring gear of first crushing roller and the ring gear of second crushing roller.
Preferably, the crushing teeth comprise an upper tooth surface and a lower tooth surface, and the angle between the upper tooth surface and a tangent line of the cylindrical surface of the crushing roller at the position of the upper tooth surface is alpha, and alpha is more than or equal to 15 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees.
Preferably, the angle between the upper tooth surface and the lower tooth surface is beta, and beta is more than or equal to 15 degrees and less than or equal to 30 degrees.
Preferably, the dust removing device comprises a dust cage arranged below the space between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and a dust removing air outlet pipeline is arranged on one side of the dust cage.
Preferably, the transfer device comprises a second conveyor belt, one end of the second conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the dust cage, and the other end of the second conveyor belt is arranged at the feed inlet of the storage box.
Preferably, the transfer device comprises a fan, a feeding pipe of the fan is communicated with the storage box, and a discharging pipe of the fan is communicated with a feeding port of the storage box.
Preferably, the top of the storage box is also provided with a pressure regulating chamber, and the top and the bottom of the pressure regulating chamber are respectively communicated with the discharging pipe and the feeding port of the storage box; the device is also provided with a supercharger, and a supercharging pipe of the supercharger is communicated with the pressure regulating chamber.
Preferably, one side of the first discharging roller is positioned above the conveying leather curtain, a second pressing roller is arranged on one side of the baffle, far away from the first pressing roller, of the conveying leather curtain, and a third pressing roller is arranged on one side of the conveying leather curtain, far away from the first pressing roller, of the second discharging roller.
Preferably, an auxiliary rotating roller is further arranged between the third pressing roller and the material winding roller, and cutting knives are arranged on two sides above the auxiliary rotating roller.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the material storage box and the squeeze roller are arranged, the squeeze roller outputs the product raw materials in the material storage box into the air-laying device in the rotation process, then the product raw materials sequentially pass through the cotton feeding roller, the feeding roller and the saw-tooth beater and are crushed, so that the crushed product raw materials can be uniformly covered on the bottom product output on the first discharging roller, the top product is paved on the bottom product with the middle product raw materials through the subsequent second discharging roller, and then the bottom product is rolled on the material rolling roller, so that a final finished product can be formed. In the whole use process, the squeeze roller not only can actively output the product raw materials in the storage box to the air-laying device, but also can enable the dispersed product raw materials to form layered raw materials, so that the layered raw materials are more conveniently output to the cotton feeding roller. The invention has simple structure, and can control the output quantity of the product raw materials by controlling the rotating speed of the extrusion roller, thereby adjusting the coverage quantity of the product raw materials on the bottom product, and realizing specific adjustment flexibly according to the actual product requirements.
2. The first conveyor belt is arranged, so that workers can conveniently screen the product raw materials, and pollution of the product raw materials with poor quality to products is avoided. In addition, the crushing roller and the dust removing device are arranged, the crushing roller firstly forms preliminary crushing on the raw materials of the product, so that dust entrained in the raw materials is removed through the dust removing device, the finished product formed finally is safer, and meanwhile, the whole equipment is quite environment-friendly and is beneficial to improving the life quality of people. On the other hand, the rotation directions of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are opposite, so that the crushing teeth on the crushing roller can form a tearing effect on the raw materials of the products; in order to avoid the adhesion of the product raw materials on the crushing teeth of the crushing roller, the gear rings of the first crushing roller and the gear rings of the second crushing roller are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the product raw materials can be better input into the storage box through the transfer device, the waste of the product raw materials is avoided, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized. The invention can ensure that the crushing of the raw materials of the product is more uniform and the quality of the final finished product is improved through the cooperation of the crushing roller and the sawtooth beater.
3. According to the invention, by further arranging the crushing teeth, the crushing teeth keep the inclination consistent with the working direction of the crushing roller, the crushing teeth form a certain hooking force on the product raw materials in the working process, and the equipment can form a good crushing effect on some compact product raw materials such as wood pulp fibers, cotton fibers, chemical fiber and the like. Therefore, energy consumption caused by crushing the product raw materials by an additional device is avoided, energy is saved, and environmental protection is facilitated.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the first compression roller, the second compression roller and the third compression roller, the compactness of the product can be further improved, and the quality of the finished product is improved; the auxiliary rotating roller and the cutting knife can control the size of the finished product, so that the market demand is met more flexibly, and the market competitiveness is improved.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are not limited to this description, but are described in more detail in the detailed description section for better understanding.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof as well as the appended drawings.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the objects and advantages that can be achieved with the present invention are not limited to the above-described specific ones, and that the above and other objects that can be achieved with the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of a crushing roller according to the invention;
in the figure: 1-first conveyor belt, 2-crushing roller, 21-first crushing roller, 22-second crushing roller, 3-dust cage, 4-collecting box, 5-feeding pipe, 6-fan, 7-discharging pipe, 8-pressure regulating chamber, 9-booster, 10-booster pipe, 11-storage box, 12-squeeze roller, 13-cotton feeding roller, 14-feeding roller, 15-saw-tooth beater, 16-baffle, 17-first discharging roller, 18-first press roller, 19-conveying leather curtain, 20-second press roller, 23-cutter, 24-pair rotating roller, 25-rolling roller, 26-driving roller, 27-second conveyor belt, 28-sucker and 29-sucker ventilation pipe.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for understanding as indicating or implying a relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing terms are used in the specific meaning of the embodiments of the present invention and that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and fully described, and that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the invention relates to energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production equipment, which comprises a frame and a storage box 11 arranged on the frame, wherein an air-laying device is arranged at the outlet position of the storage box 11 in a communicating manner, the air-laying device comprises a cotton feeding roller 13, a feeding roller 14 and a saw-tooth beater 15 which are sequentially arranged, one side of the saw-tooth beater 15 is also provided with a baffle 16, the baffle 16 is fixed on the side wall of the storage box 11 through a fixed plate arranged above the cotton feeding roller 13 and the feeding roller 14, and broken product raw materials at the saw-tooth beater 15 are limited in a region behind the baffle 16 by blocking of the baffle 16, so that waste caused by splashing of the broken product raw materials is avoided. In addition, a conveying leather curtain 19 is arranged below the saw-tooth beater 15, two ends of the conveying leather curtain 19 are respectively provided with a first discharging roller 17 and a material rolling roller 25, and a second discharging roller is arranged between the saw-tooth beater 15 and the material rolling roller 25 above the conveying leather curtain 19; the storage box 11 is also horizontally provided with two groups of extrusion rollers 12 at the position of a discharge hole of the storage box, the two groups of extrusion rollers 12 rotate in opposite directions in the direction of vertical height reduction, so that the two groups of extrusion rollers 12 can drive surrounding product raw materials to be conveyed downwards through gaps between the two groups of extrusion rollers 12, the bottom of the storage box 11 is also provided with a feeding inclined plane, layered product raw materials formed after being extruded by the two groups of extrusion rollers 12 are conveyed along the feeding inclined plane, and the feeding inclined plane is the same as the height of an inlet of the cotton feeding roller 13 and is close to the inlet of the cotton feeding roller in distance, so that the layered product raw materials can be smoothly conveyed into the air-laying device for subsequent operation.
In order to facilitate the observation of the output progress of the product raw material through the two sets of squeeze rolls 12, the storage tank 11 is made of transparent material.
The product raw materials crushed by the saw-tooth beater 15 are light in weight, so that the product raw materials are easy to float everywhere to cause environmental pollution; furthermore, the conveyer belt of the conveyer belt 19 is uniformly provided with holes, a sucker 28 is arranged below the upper conveyer belt of the conveyer belt 19, the bottom of the sucker 28 is connected with a sucker ventilation pipe 29, and the other end of the sucker ventilation pipe 29 is connected with an exhaust fan. The air between the lower part of the baffle 16 and the conveying leather curtain 19 is sequentially pumped out through the holes of the conveying belt, the suckers 28 and the sucker ventilation pipes 29, and broken product raw materials are adsorbed on the bottom product along with the flow of the air, so that the waste of raw materials and environmental pollution caused by the flying of the broken product raw materials everywhere are avoided, and meanwhile, the broken product raw materials are distributed on the bottom product more compactly and densely through the adsorption effect, and the stability of the product quality is higher.
In order to make the final finished product quality better, a first compression roller 18 is further arranged above the conveying leather curtain 19 on one side of the first discharging roller 17, and in the process that the bottom layer product output by the first discharging roller 17 is conveyed on the conveying leather curtain 19, the first discharging roller 17 is tightly attached to the conveying leather curtain 19, so that the conveying stability of the bottom layer product is ensured; the second press roller 20 is further arranged on the conveying leather curtain 19 at the side, far away from the first press roller 18, of the baffle 16, and after the product raw materials crushed by the saw-tooth beater 15 are covered on the bottom layer product, the second press roller 20 can better attach the product raw materials to the bottom layer product, so that the stability of covering the top layer product above the second press roller is better; the third pressing roller is further arranged on one side, far away from the first pressing roller 18, of the second discharging roller on the conveying leather curtain 19, and can enable the bottom layer products, the product raw materials and the top layer products to be tightly attached, so that the stability of the products is greatly improved, and the product quality is improved.
In order to better control the specification of the product, a secondary rotating roller 24 is further arranged between the third pressing roller and the material winding roller 25, and cutting knives 23 are arranged on two sides above the secondary rotating roller 24.
In order to facilitate the winding of the winding roller 25, further, two sets of driving rollers 26 rotating in the same direction are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the winding roller 25, and the winding roller 25 is placed between the two sets of driving rollers 26.
In order to improve the production quality of the products, the embodiment is further provided with a first conveyor belt 1, a collecting box 4 and a transferring device, wherein the collecting box 4 is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt 1, and the transferring device is used for conveying the raw materials of the products in the collecting box 4 into the storage box 11; still be equipped with crushing roller 2 and dust collector in the collection box 4, all be equipped with a plurality of ring gears on the crushing roller 2, every ring gear all includes a plurality of crushing teeth of following crushing roller 2 circumference equipartition, crushing roller 2 includes first crushing roller 21 and second crushing roller 22, and the rotation direction of first crushing roller 21 and second crushing roller 22 is opposite, and the crisscross setting of ring gear of first crushing roller 21 and the ring gear of second crushing roller 22.
In order to make the crushing effect of the product raw material better, further, the crushing tooth comprises an upper tooth surface 100 and a lower tooth surface 200, wherein the angle between the upper tooth surface 100 and the tangent line of the cylindrical surface of the crushing roller 2 at the position of the upper tooth surface 100 is alpha, 15 degrees less than or equal to alpha less than or equal to 45 degrees. In addition, the angle between the upper tooth surface 100 and the lower tooth surface 200 is β, and β is 15 ° or more and 30 ° or less. Through setting up like this, broken tooth keeps the slope unanimous with broken roller 2 working direction, and broken tooth forms certain collude power to the product raw materials in the course of the work, to some more inseparable product raw materials, such as wood pulp fibre, cotton fibre and chemical fibre etc. this equipment can all form good crushing effect to it. In addition, the size of the raw materials of the product can be from 2mm to 60mm, and the stable and good crushing effect can be formed in the embodiment.
In order to avoid the dust that the product raw materials produced in the crushing process causes environmental pollution, further, dust collector is including setting up in the dust cage 3 of below between first crushing roller 21 and the second crushing roller 22, and dust cage 3 one side is equipped with dust removal air-out pipeline, dust removal air-out pipeline and dust removal fan intercommunication. In the working process of the dust removal fan, air flows along a dust removal air outlet pipeline, negative pressure is formed on the surface of the dust cage 3, and crushed product raw materials are gathered on the surface of the dust cage; and fine impurities enter the dust cage and are discharged through a dust removal air outlet pipeline to be further cleaned.
In a specific working process, the product raw materials are conveyed by the first conveyor belt 1, at this time, the operator picks up impurities or inferior products visible to the naked eye therein, the remaining product raw materials are conveyed into the collecting box 4 for crushing and dust removal, then conveyed into the storage box 11 by the transfer device, the two groups of squeeze rollers 12 at the discharge hole position of the storage box 11 output the product raw materials, then the product raw materials are processed by the cotton feeding roller 13, the feeding roller 14 and the saw-tooth beater 15 to form crushed product raw materials and cover the bottom product output by the first discharging roller 17, the top product output by the second discharging roller covers the bottom product covered with the product raw materials to form a semi-finished product, and then the semi-finished product is formed by cutting of the cutting knife 23 and rolling of the rolling roller 25.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as an alternative implementation mode of the transfer device, as shown in fig. 1, the transfer device comprises a fan 6, a feeding pipe 5 of the fan 6 is communicated with a storage box 11, a discharging pipe 7 of the fan 6 is communicated with a feeding port of the storage box 11, and product raw materials gathered in the storage box 11 can be well transferred into the storage box 11 through the action of the fan 6. The pressure in the storage box 11 is reduced due to the action of the fan 6, so that the product raw materials are difficult to fall well and uniformly due to the pressure difference between the storage box 11 and the air-laying device, and therefore, the top of the storage box 11 is also provided with the pressure regulating chamber 8, and the top and the bottom of the pressure regulating chamber 8 are respectively communicated with the discharging pipe 7 and the feeding port of the storage box 11; a supercharger 9 is further provided, and a supercharging pipe 10 of the supercharger 9 communicates with the pressure regulating chamber 8. The final product quality is better by an increase in pressure in the pressure regulating chamber 8.
Example 3
On the basis of example 1, as a further alternative embodiment of the transfer device, as shown in fig. 2, the transfer device comprises a second conveyor belt 27, one end of the second conveyor belt 27 is arranged at one side of the dust cage 3, and the other end of the second conveyor belt 27 is arranged at the feed opening of the storage tank 11. I.e. the second conveyor belt 27 is arranged obliquely to convey the product raw material gathered on the dust cage 3 in the collecting bin 4 at the bottom end into the storage bin 11 at the upper end.
Through the setting of above embodiment, the product raw materials that this application adopted can be cotton, also can be wood pulp fiber, cotton nature fibre, chemical fibre etc. simultaneously, the final finished product yardage roll gram weight that its produced can be from 20g to 2000g, and its width can be from 20cm to 2m, consequently the demand in adaptation market that can be fine.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the first conveyor belt, the collecting box, the transfer device, the storage box, the air-laying device, the first discharging roller, the first pressing roller, the conveying leather curtain, the second pressing roller, the second discharging roller, the third pressing roller, the cutting knife, the auxiliary rotating roller, the material rolling roller, the driving roller, the second conveyor belt, the suction cup ventilation pipe and the like are all installed on the frame or the ground in a fixed or rotating connection manner, and the specific installation manner can be easily known and understood by combining the description of the specification with the life work experience, so that the details are not repeated in the present application.
The invention is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and any person who may derive other various forms of products in the light of the present invention, however, any changes in shape or structure thereof, all falling within the technical solutions defined in the scope of the claims of the present invention, fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Energy-concerving and environment-protective cotton production facility of cosmetic, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a storage box (11) and an air-laying device communicated with an outlet of the storage box (11), wherein the air-laying device comprises a cotton feeding roller (13), a feeding roller (14) and a saw-tooth beater (15) which are sequentially arranged, a baffle (16) is arranged on one side of the saw-tooth beater (15), a conveying leather curtain (19) is arranged below the saw-tooth beater (15), a first discharging roller (17) and a rolling roller (25) are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveying leather curtain (19), and a second discharging roller is arranged above the conveying leather curtain (19) between the saw-tooth beater (15) and the rolling roller (25); the storage box (11) is further provided with two groups of extrusion rollers (12) at the position of a discharge hole of the storage box, the two groups of extrusion rollers (12) rotate in opposite directions, the bottom of the storage box (11) is provided with a feeding inclined plane, the feeding inclined plane is matched with the position of the cotton feeding roller (13), the storage box is further provided with a first conveying belt (1), a collecting box (4) and a transfer device for conveying product raw materials in the collecting box (4) into the storage box (11), and the collecting box (4) is arranged at one end of the first conveying belt (1); the collecting box (4) is internally provided with a crushing roller (2) and a dust removing device, the crushing roller (2) is provided with a plurality of gear rings, each gear ring comprises a plurality of crushing teeth uniformly distributed along the circumference of the crushing roller (2), the crushing roller (2) comprises a first crushing roller (21) and a second crushing roller (22), the rotation directions of the first crushing roller (21) and the second crushing roller (22) are opposite, the gear rings of the first crushing roller (21) and the gear rings of the second crushing roller (22) are staggered, the crushing teeth comprise an upper tooth surface (100) and a lower tooth surface (200), the angle between the upper tooth surface (100) and the tangent line of the cylindrical surface of the crushing roller (2) at the position of the upper tooth surface (100) is alpha, alpha is less than or equal to 45 DEG, the angle between the upper tooth surface (100) and the lower tooth surface (200) is beta, beta is less than or equal to 15 DEG beta 30 DEG, the transfer device comprises a fan (6), a feed pipe (5) of the fan (6) is communicated with a storage box (11), a discharge pipe (7) of the fan (6) is communicated with the top of the storage box (11), and a top of the storage box (8) is communicated with the top of the storage box (8; still be equipped with booster compressor (9), booster pipe (10) and pressure regulating room (8) intercommunication of booster compressor (9), first discharging roller (17) one side is located and carries leather curtain (19) top still to be equipped with first compression roller (18), carries leather curtain (19) to keep away from first compression roller (18) one side on baffle (16) and still is equipped with second compression roller (20), carries leather curtain (19) to keep away from first compression roller (18) one side on the second discharging roller still to be equipped with the third compression roller, still be equipped with vice rotor roll (24) between third compression roller and the coil stock roller (25), the top both sides of vice rotor roll (24) are equipped with cutting knife (23).
2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removing device comprises a dust cage (3) arranged below the first crushing roller (21) and the second crushing roller (22), and a dust removing air outlet pipeline is arranged on one side of the dust cage (3).
3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly cosmetic cotton production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transfer device comprises a second conveying belt (27), one end of the second conveying belt (27) is arranged on one side of the dust cage (3), and the other end of the second conveying belt (27) is arranged at a feed inlet of the storage box (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN101070647A (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-14 | 奥斯卡迪罗机械制造公司 | Pendulum cross-lapper |
| CN101880942A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-10 | 天津工业大学 | Non-woven composite material and preparation method thereof |
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