CN110252783A - Kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system and its processing method - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110252783A CN110252783A CN201910714034.XA CN201910714034A CN110252783A CN 110252783 A CN110252783 A CN 110252783A CN 201910714034 A CN201910714034 A CN 201910714034A CN 110252783 A CN110252783 A CN 110252783A
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010909 process residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing systems and its processing method, belong to technical field of waste treatment, including storehouse and crusher, crusher is placed in storehouse, the right inner wall of storehouse is fixedly connected sequentially from front to back, and there are three transport tubes, the upper end of transport tube is fixedly connected with feed inlet, and feed inlet is connected to transport tube, the right end of storehouse is fixedly connected sequentially from front to back, and there are three fermenting cellars, and three transport tubes are connected to the junction of three fermenting cellars, the left end of transport tube is fixedly connected with first motor, the output end of first motor runs through transport tube, the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with conveying axis, spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of conveying axis, kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking carry out good processing, it can carry out dry fermentation, effectively extract biogas, through cleverly solid-liquid point Organic fertilizer can be made from, organic matter, and water may be processed up to standard or can directly irrigate use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more specifically to kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation
Processing system and its processing method.
Background technique
Rubbish from cooking refers to that resident's daily life and food processing, catering service, unit such as are served the meals at the rubbish generated in activity
Rubbish, including abandon unused dish leaf, leftovers, leftovers, pericarp, eggshell, tea grounds, bone etc., main source is family kitchen, meal
The Room, restaurant, dining room, market and other industries related with food processing.
Kitchen garbage refer to the kitchen castoffs such as catering trade operator's unit dining room generate unit (containing self-employed entrepreneur, under
Food residues, food processing waste material, expired food for generating in food production, business activities together) etc., moisture content is reachable
85% or more (solid content is generally below 15%), it is higher compared to rubbish from cooking moisture content, and contain more lubricant component.
But the processing of kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking is thinked little of now, sufficiently it cannot be utilized, usually by kitchen
Rubbish or rubbish from cooking carry out burning or feeding dirty swine of directly taking away, not only waste kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking, are not inconsistent
Close the property of national energy-saving environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide at kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation
Reason system and its processing method, it carries out good processing to kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking, can carry out dry fermentation, effectively mention
Biogas is taken, through good separation of solid and liquid, organic matter can make organic fertilizer, and water may be processed up to standard or can directly irrigate use.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system and its processing method, including storehouse and crusher, it is described broken
Machine is placed in storehouse, and the right inner wall of the storehouse is fixedly connected sequentially from front to back there are three transport tube, the transport tube it is upper
End is fixedly connected with feed inlet, and feed inlet is connected to transport tube, and the right end of the storehouse is fixedly connected sequentially has from front to back
Three fermenting cellars, and three transport tubes are connected to the junction of three fermenting cellars, the left end of the transport tube is fixedly connected with
The output end of one motor, the first motor runs through transport tube, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with conveying axis, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with spiral conveying blade on the circumferential surface of conveying axis, the front end of the fermenting cellar is successively fixed from left to right to be connected
Multiple second motors are connected to, and the output end of the second motor runs through fermenting cellar, the output end of second motor is fixedly connected with
Agitating shaft, and the rear inner wall of the rear end of agitating shaft and fermenting cellar is rotatablely connected, and is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of the agitating shaft
There are multiple equally distributed switch-plates, is equipped with air-heater, the outlet air of the air-heater on the right side of three fermenting cellars
Mouth is fixedly connected with wind conveying pipe, and the left end of the wind conveying pipe is fixedly connected with fermenting cellar, and wind conveying pipe is connected to fermenting cellar, and three
Air pump is equipped on the right side of the air-heater, the upper end of three fermenting cellars is fixedly connected to first pipe, and three
The other end of one pipeline is respectively fixedly connected in the bleeding point of three air pumps, and the exhaust outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected with the second pipe
Road is equipped with the first valve on the second pipe, and liquefaction pond, and three second pipes are equipped on the right side of three air pumps
The other end be fixedly connected respectively with three liquefaction ponds, be fixedly connected to second pipe on three second pipes, it is described
Second pipe is connected to second pipe, and second pipe is located at the left side of the first valve, is equipped with second on the second pipe
Valve, is equipped with air accumulator on the right side of three liquefaction ponds, the other end of three second pipes respectively with three gas storage
Tank connection.
Further, the front end of the storehouse is equipped with a pair of of warehouse door, the junction of a pair of warehouse door and storehouse
It is movably hinged by a pair of of hinge, is connect by the latch fitting to match with fastener between a pair of warehouse door.
Further, the lower end four corners of the transport tube are fixedly connected to support leg, the first motor and outside
Power supply is electrically connected, the model YVP variable-frequency motor of the first motor.
Further, the front end of the fermenting cellar is equipped with a pair of of room door, the junction of a pair of the room door and fermenting cellar
It is movably hinged by a pair of of hinge, is connect by the latch fitting to match with fastener between a pair of room door.
Further, there are four second motor is set, and multiple second motors are uniformly distributed, second motor
It is electrically connected with external power supply, the model YVP variable-frequency motor of second motor.
Further, first valve and the second valve are electromagnetic valve.
Further, the upper end of the air accumulator is fixedly connected with admission line, the other end of the second pipe and storage
It is fixedly connected by flange with mounting screw between the admission line of gas tank.
Further, the rear end in the liquefaction pond is fixedly connected with outlet pipe, and water valve is equipped on the outlet pipe, described
Liquefaction pond is provided with water.
Kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing method, the method are as follows:
S1, pretreatment: manually tentatively being sieved first, and fermentable substance is rejected, then sets most of organic matter
Enter in crusher and be crushed, so that broken partial size is less than mm；
S2, feeding: broken organic matter is placed in transport tube, the output of first motor by starting first motor through feed inlet
End rotation drives conveying axis and spiral conveying blade common rotation, and broken organic matter is sent into fermenting cellar；
S3, fermentation: the output end rotation of multiple second motors of starting, the second motor drives agitating shaft rotation, and agitating shaft rotates band
Moving multiple switch-plate rotations makes its fermentation-day in fermenting cellar to carry out material toggling and stirring to broken organic matter, ferments
After completion, open air pump, close the first valve, open the second valve, by the effect of air pump, by biogas through second pipe and
Second pipe is delivered in air accumulator and saves, and the biogas of generation can directly send to jet dynamic control and generate electricity, or pass through
PurificationAfter the concentration for reaching %, work as natural gas motorcar, is used for family or automobile.
S4, separation of solid and liquid: after biogas is extracted out, closing second the first valve of valve opening, start air-heater and air pump,
Air-heater blasts hot wind into wind conveying pipe, and remaining water can be gradually warmed up in fermenting cellar, flashes to vapor, so that hot-air passes through
Second pipe is directly entered to liquefaction pond, is mixed with the water in liquefaction pond, to liquefy, will ferment indoor water evaporation liquefaction
Later, room door is opened, the indoor solid that will ferment cleans up, organic matter and water are separated, and organic matter can do organic fertilizer, water
It may be processed up to standard, or can directly irrigate use.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
This programme carries out good processing to kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking, can carry out dry fermentation, effectively extraction biogas, through skilful
Wonderful separation of solid and liquid, organic matter can make organic fertilizer, and water may be processed up to standard or can directly irrigate use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view at switch-plate；
Fig. 3 is flow diagram of the invention.
Figure label explanation:
1 storehouse, 2 warehouse doors, 3 transport tubes, 4 support legs, 5 first motors, 6 feed inlets, 7 conveying axis, 8 spiral conveying blades, 9 hairs
Ferment room, 10 second motors, the door of Room 11,12 agitating shafts, 13 switch-plates, 14 air-heaters, 15 wind conveying pipes, 16 first pipes, 17 air pumps,
18 second pipes, 19 first valves, 20 second pipes, 21 second valves, 22 liquefaction ponds, 23 air accumulators.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention that following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based on this
Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", " top/bottom end "
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment:
Do not go out in kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, including storehouse 1 and crusher figure referring to FIG. 1-2,
Show, crusher is placed in storehouse 1, the well-known technique of crusher those skilled in the art, so not making to its internal structure excessive
It repeats, crusher can be good to organic matter progress broken, and the front end of storehouse 1 is equipped with a pair of of warehouse door 2, a pair of of warehouse door
2, which pass through a pair of of hinge with the junction of storehouse 1, is movably hinged, the latch fitting and fastener between a pair of of warehouse door 2 by matching
Connection；
The right inner wall of storehouse 1 is fixedly connected sequentially from front to back there are three transport tube 3, and the lower end four corners of transport tube 3 are fixed
It is connected with support leg 4, four support legs 4 have good supporting role, and the upper end of transport tube 3 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 6, and
Feed inlet 6 is connected to transport tube 3, and feed inlet 6 is used for the charging of organic matter, and the right end of storehouse 1 is fixedly connected sequentially from front to back
There are three fermenting cellars 9, and three transport tubes 3 are connected to the junction of three fermenting cellars 9, are dry for organic matter in fermenting cellar 9
Formula fermentation；
The front end of fermenting cellar 9 is equipped with a pair of of room door 11, and it is living that the junction of a pair of of room door 11 and fermenting cellar 9 passes through a pair of of hinge
It is dynamic hinged, it is connect by the latch fitting to match with fastener between a pair of of room door 11, the left end of transport tube 3 is fixedly connected with the first electricity
Machine 5, first motor 5 and external power supply are electrically connected, the model YVP variable-frequency motor of first motor 5, the output of first motor 5
Transport tube 3 is run through at end, and the output end of first motor 5 is fixedly connected with conveying axis 7, is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of conveying axis 7
There is spiral conveying blade 8, the output end rotation of first motor 5 drives conveying axis 7 to rotate, and the rotation of conveying axis 7 drives helical feed
Blade 8 rotates, to carry out helical conveyer, organic matter is delivered in fermenting cellar 9；
The front end of fermenting cellar 9 is fixedly connected sequentially from left to right multiple second motors 10, and the output end of the second motor 10 passes through
Fermenting cellar 9 is worn, there are four the second motor 10 is set, and multiple second motors 10 are uniformly distributed, the second motor 10 and external electrical
Source is electrically connected, and the model YVP variable-frequency motor of the second motor 10, the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with agitating shaft
12, and the rear inner wall of the rear end of agitating shaft 12 and fermenting cellar 9 is rotatablely connected, and is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of agitating shaft 12 more
The output end rotation of a equally distributed switch-plate 13, the second motor 10 drives agitating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotation of agitating shaft 12 drives
Multiple switch-plates 13 rotate, to carry out material toggling and stirring during organic matter fermentation, increase the efficiency of fermentation；
The right side of three fermenting cellars 9 is equipped with air-heater 14, and air-heater 14 can manufacture hot wind, so that in fermenting cellar 9
Coolant-temperature gage increases, to gasify, the air outlet of air-heater 14 is fixedly connected with wind conveying pipe 15, the left end of wind conveying pipe 15 and hair
Ferment room 9 is fixedly connected, and wind conveying pipe 15 is connected to fermenting cellar 9, and wind conveying pipe 15 plays connection, the right side of three air-heaters 14
It is equipped with air pump 17,17 child labourer's power of air pump, the extraction for biogas and vapor；
The upper end of three fermenting cellars 9 is fixedly connected to first pipe 16, and the other end of three first pipes 16 is fixed respectively
It is connected to the bleeding point of three air pumps 17, the exhaust outlet of air pump 17 is fixedly connected with second pipe 18, installs on second pipe 18
There is the first valve 19, the right side of three air pumps 17 is equipped with liquefaction pond 22, and the other end of three second pipes 18 is respectively with three
A liquefaction pond 22 is fixedly connected, and the rear end in liquefaction pond 22 is fixedly connected with outlet pipe, and water valve is equipped on outlet pipe, pond 22 of liquefying
It is provided with water, liquefaction pond 22 is mixed for vapor and water, to liquefy；
Second pipe 20 is fixedly connected on three second pipes 18, second pipe 20 is connected to second pipe 18, and second
Pipeline 20 is located at the left side of the first valve 19, is equipped with the second valve 21, the first valve 19 and the second valve on second pipe 20
21 be electromagnetic valve, and the right side in three liquefaction ponds 22 is equipped with air accumulator 23, is for storing biogas three in air accumulator 23
The other end of a second pipe 20 is connect with three air accumulators 23 respectively, and the upper end of air accumulator 23 is fixedly connected with admission line,
It is fixedly connected between the other end of second pipe 20 and the admission line of air accumulator 23 by flange and mounting screw.
Referring to Fig. 3, kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing method, method are as follows:
S1, pretreatment: manually tentatively being sieved first, fermentable substance is rejected, such as bottle, plastic bottle, polybag,
Stone waits non-organic object to reject, and then most of organic matter is placed in crusher and is crushed, so that broken partial size is less than
60mm；
S2, feeding: broken organic matter is placed in transport tube 3 by starting first motor 5 through feed inlet 6, first motor 5
Output end rotation drives conveying axis 7 and 8 common rotation of spiral conveying blade, and broken organic matter is sent into fermenting cellar 9；
S3, fermentation: the output end rotation of multiple second motors 10 of starting, the second motor 10 drives agitating shaft 12 to rotate, agitating shaft
12 rotations drive multiple switch-plates 13 to rotate, to carry out material toggling and stirring to broken organic matter, send out it in fermenting cellar 9
Ferment 15-17 days, after fermentation is completed, air pump 17 is opened, closes the first valve 19, the second valve 21 is opened, by air pump 17
Effect, biogas is delivered in air accumulator 23 through second pipe 18 and second pipe 20 and is saved, the biogas of generation can directly be sent
It goes jet dynamic control to generate electricity, or passes through purificationAfter reaching 98% concentration, work as natural gas motorcar, for family or vapour
Vehicle uses.
S4, separation of solid and liquid: it after biogas is extracted out, closes the second valve 21 and opens the first valve 19, start air-heater 14
With air pump 17, air-heater 14 blasts hot wind into wind conveying pipe 15, and remaining water can be gradually warmed up in fermenting cellar 9, flashes to water steaming
Gas mixes so that hot-air is directly entered through second pipe 18 to liquefaction pond 22 with the water in liquefaction pond 22, thus liquefy,
After the water evaporation liquefaction in fermenting cellar 9, room door 11 is opened, the solid in fermenting cellar 9 is cleaned up, by organic matter and water
It separates, organic matter can make organic fertilizer, and water may be processed up to standard, or can directly irrigate use.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, including storehouse (1) and crusher, which is characterized in that described
Crusher is placed in storehouse (1), and the right inner wall of the storehouse (1) is fixedly connected sequentially from front to back, and there are three transport tube (3), institutes
The upper end for stating transport tube (3) is fixedly connected with feed inlet (6), and feed inlet (6) is connected to transport tube (3), the storehouse (1)
Right end is fixedly connected sequentially from front to back, and there are three fermenting cellar (9), and the connection of three transport tubes (3) and three fermenting cellars (9)
Place's connection, the left end of the transport tube (3) are fixedly connected with first motor (5), and the output end of the first motor (5) is through defeated
It send cylinder (3), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with conveying axis (7), on the circumferential surface of the conveying axis (7)
It is fixedly connected with spiral conveying blade (8), the front end of the fermenting cellar (9) is fixedly connected sequentially from left to right multiple second electricity
Machine (10), and the output end of the second motor (10) runs through fermenting cellar (9), the output end of second motor (10) is fixedly connected with
Agitating shaft (12), and the rear inner wall of the rear end of agitating shaft (12) and fermenting cellar (9) is rotatablely connected, the circumference of the agitating shaft (12)
It is fixedly connected with multiple equally distributed switch-plates (13) on surface, is equipped with heat on the right side of three fermenting cellars (9)
The air outlet of blower (14), the air-heater (14) is fixedly connected with wind conveying pipe (15), the left end of the wind conveying pipe (15) and hair
Ferment room (9) is fixedly connected, and wind conveying pipe (15) is connected to fermenting cellar (9), is equipped with gas on the right side of three air-heaters (14)
It pumps (17), the upper end of three fermenting cellars (9) is fixedly connected to first pipe (16), and three first pipes (16) is another
One end is respectively fixedly connected in the bleeding point of three air pumps (17), and the exhaust outlet of the air pump (17) is fixedly connected with second pipe
(18), it is equipped with the first valve (19) on the second pipe (18), liquefaction pond is equipped on the right side of three air pumps (17)
(22), and the other end of three second pipes (18) is fixedly connected with three liquefaction ponds (22) respectively, three second pipes
(18) it is fixedly connected on second pipe (20), the second pipe (20) is connected to second pipe (18), and second pipe
(20) it is located at the left side of the first valve (19), is equipped with the second valve (21) on the second pipe (20), three liquefaction
Be equipped on the right side of pond (22) air accumulator (23), the other end of three second pipes (20) respectively with three air accumulators (23)
Connection.
2. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, which is characterized in that the library
The front end in room (1) is equipped with a pair of of warehouse door (2), and the junction of a pair of warehouse door (2) and storehouse (1) passes through a pairing
Page is movably hinged, and is connect by the latch fitting to match with fastener between a pair of warehouse door (2).
3. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, which is characterized in that described defeated
The lower end four corners of cylinder (3) are sent to be fixedly connected to support leg (4), the first motor (5) and external power supply are electrically connected, institute
State the model YVP variable-frequency motor of first motor (5).
4. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, which is characterized in that the hair
The front end of ferment room (9) is equipped with a pair of of room door (11), and the junction of a pair of room door (11) and fermenting cellar (9) passes through a pair
Hinge is movably hinged, and is connect by the latch fitting to match with fastener between a pair of room door (11).
5. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, which is characterized in that described
There are four two motors (10) are set, and multiple second motors (10) are uniformly distributed, second motor (10) and external power supply
It is electrically connected, the model YVP variable-frequency motor of second motor (10).
6. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, which is characterized in that described
One valve (19) and the second valve (21) are electromagnetic valve.
7. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, which is characterized in that the storage
The upper end of gas tank (23) is fixedly connected with admission line, the other end of the second pipe (20) and the air inlet pipe of air accumulator (23)
It is fixedly connected by flange with mounting screw between road.
8. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system, which is characterized in that the liquid
The rear end for changing pond (22) is fixedly connected with outlet pipe, water valve is equipped on the outlet pipe, the liquefaction pond (22) is provided with water.
9. kitchen garbage according to claim 1-8 or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing method, feature exist
In the method is as follows:
S1, pretreatment: manually tentatively being sieved first, and fermentable substance is rejected, then sets most of organic matter
Enter in crusher and be crushed, so that broken partial size is less than 60mm；
S2, feeding: starting first motor (5), by broken organic matter through in feed inlet (6) merging transport tube (3), first is electric
The output end rotation of machine (5) drives conveying axis (7) and spiral conveying blade (8) common rotation, and broken organic matter is sent into
In fermenting cellar (9)；
S3, fermentation: the output end rotation of multiple second motors (10) of starting, the second motor (10) drives agitating shaft (12) rotation,
Agitating shaft (12) rotation drives the rotation of multiple switch-plates (13), to carry out material toggling and stirring to broken organic matter, make its
Fermentation 15-17 days in fermenting cellar (9) after fermentation is completed, are opened air pump (17), are closed the first valve (19), open the second valve
Biogas is delivered to air accumulator (23) through second pipe (18) and second pipe (20) by the effect of air pump (17) by door (21)
Interior preservation, the biogas of generation can directly send to jet dynamic control and generate electricity, or pass through purificationReach 98% concentration
Afterwards, work as natural gas motorcar, used for family or automobile；
S4, separation of solid and liquid: after biogas is extracted out, the second valve (21) is closed and open the first valve (19), start air-heater
(14) and air pump (17), air-heater (14) blasts hot wind into wind conveying pipe (15), and remaining water can gradually rise in fermenting cellar (9)
Temperature flashes to vapor, so that hot-air is directly entered through second pipe (18) to liquefaction pond (22), in liquefaction pond (22)
Water mixing after the water evaporation liquefaction in fermenting cellar (9), open room door (11) to liquefy, will be in fermenting cellar (9)
Solid cleans up, and organic matter and water are separated, and organic matter can make organic fertilizer, and water may be processed up to standard, or can directly fill
Irrigate use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910714034.XA CN110252783A (en) | 2019-08-03 | 2019-08-03 | Kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system and its processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910714034.XA CN110252783A (en) | 2019-08-03 | 2019-08-03 | Kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system and its processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110252783A true CN110252783A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67912922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910714034.XA Withdrawn CN110252783A (en) | 2019-08-03 | 2019-08-03 | Kitchen garbage or rubbish from cooking dry fermentation processing system and its processing method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110818465A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽瑞虎肥业有限公司 | High-activity bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device |
| CN112660668A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 华晟博联环境科技(青岛)有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying system for garbage |
-
2019
- 2019-08-03 CN CN201910714034.XA patent/CN110252783A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110818465A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 安徽瑞虎肥业有限公司 | High-activity bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device |
| CN112660668A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-16 | 华晟博联环境科技(青岛)有限公司 | Pneumatic conveying system for garbage |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190920 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |