CN110249794A - A kind of long path shattering collection conveying device suitable for sesame stalk - Google Patents

A kind of long path shattering collection conveying device suitable for sesame stalk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110249794A
CN110249794A CN201910628015.5A CN201910628015A CN110249794A CN 110249794 A CN110249794 A CN 110249794A CN 201910628015 A CN201910628015 A CN 201910628015A CN 110249794 A CN110249794 A CN 110249794A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceding
taiwan
sesame
side plate
conveyer belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910628015.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘圣民
王东伟
李辉
尹诗洋
冯洋洋
官洪民
戴秋香
刘庆举
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Publication of CN110249794A publication Critical patent/CN110249794A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D47/00Headers for topping of plants, e.g. stalks with ears
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D57/00Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D57/20Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers with conveyor belts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of long path shatterings suitable for sesame stalk to collect conveying device, it is related to sesame harvest technical field, comprising: the ceding of Taiwan lengthens side plate, for collecting the long stalk of sesame, prevent sesame stalk from falling to outside the ceding of Taiwan, it includes ceding of Taiwan side plate and ceding of Taiwan back side panel that the ceding of Taiwan, which lengthens side plate,;At least two conveying axis, the conveying axis are rotatably provided on the ceding of Taiwan side plate;Conveyer belt, the conveyer belt are arranged on the conveying axis;And auger, the auger are rotatably provided on the ceding of Taiwan back side panel, the auger includes shaft and a pair of of blade, and the blade is arranged in the opposite end of shaft and does not connect, the blade it is oppositely oriented.The invention has the advantages that reducing the loss of sesame seed, the transmission effect and collecting effect of stem is improved, and then improve sesame crop, improve increasing peasant income.

Description

A kind of long path shattering collection conveying device suitable for sesame stalk
Technical field
The present invention relates to sesames to harvest technical field, especially a kind of to collect conveying dress for the long path stalk shattering of sesame It sets.
Background technique
Currently, the sesame harvesting method of China sesame main producing region is that the overwhelming majority uses artificial reaping hook to cut the method for cutting, Ge Bieling Star producing region also useful hand-lifting.Before not yet applying mechanized harvest, generally scotched preferably with reaping hook.Because hand-lifting is not only imitated Rate is low, and root has soil, and seed is easy mixed people's hack when threshing.When capsule plant is split in harvest part in advance, it is necessary to carry cloth Single or other respective articles, so as to cutting with the seed for breaking capsule is received, to reduce grain osses.
Summary of the invention
It cuts the purpose of the invention is to reducing sesame and send that loss is big, sesame seed loss late is high, improve sesame harvest and produce Amount, increasing peasant income improve and collect transfer efficiency, devise a kind of long path shattering collection conveying dress suitable for sesame stalk It sets.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that, a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk is received Collect conveying device, comprising: the ceding of Taiwan lengthens side plate, for collecting the long stalk of sesame, prevents sesame stalk from falling to outside the ceding of Taiwan, described It includes ceding of Taiwan side plate and ceding of Taiwan back side panel that the ceding of Taiwan, which lengthens side plate,;At least two conveying axis, the conveying axis are rotatably provided in described On ceding of Taiwan side plate;Conveyer belt, the conveyer belt are arranged on the conveying axis;And auger, the auger are rotatably provided in institute It states on ceding of Taiwan back side panel, the auger includes shaft and a pair of of blade, and the opposite end and non-phase of shaft is arranged in the blade Connect, the blade it is oppositely oriented.
It further, further include conveyer belt baffle, the conveyer belt baffle is arranged on ceding of Taiwan side plate and is located at conveyer belt Two sides, for preventing shattering from falling by the two sides of conveyer belt.
Further, the bottom end of the conveyer belt baffle is tilted to conveyer belt inside.
Further, it further includes ceding of Taiwan front side board that the ceding of Taiwan, which lengthens side plate, and the ceding of Taiwan front side board is arranged in ceding of Taiwan side The front end of plate.
Further, the connection relationship between the ceding of Taiwan side plate and ceding of Taiwan back side panel is welding.
Further, the rear end of the ceding of Taiwan back side panel is equipped with collection port, shaft position corresponding with the collection port Bull stick is installed.
Further, the top of the ceding of Taiwan back side panel is equipped with door, and the door is located at the top of auger.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: reducing the loss of sesame seed, the transmission effect and collecting effect of stem are improved, And then sesame crop is improved, improve increasing peasant income.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that the application collects conveying device;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the application Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the application Fig. 2 at A-A.
In above each figure, 1, ceding of Taiwan lengthening side plate;11, ceding of Taiwan side plate;12, ceding of Taiwan back side panel;13, ceding of Taiwan front side board;2, Conveying axis;3, conveyer belt;4, auger;41, shaft;42, blade;43, bull stick;5, conveyer belt baffle.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect according to the present invention, detailed description are as follows:
The thinking of the application is, according to sesame stalk growth characteristics, to increase the length for collecting conveying, carried out by conveyer belt Sesame shattering collects conveying, solves the high outstanding problem of equipment bad adaptability during sesame harvests, sesame seed loss late, Sesame caused by before harvesting is reduced to lose.
A kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk collects conveying device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including the ceding of Taiwan plus Long side plate 1, at least two conveying axis 2, conveyer belt 3 and auger 4.
The ceding of Taiwan lengthens side plate 1 for collecting the long stalk of sesame, prevents sesame stalk from falling to outside the ceding of Taiwan, the ceding of Taiwan lengthens side plate 1 includes ceding of Taiwan side plate 11 and ceding of Taiwan back side panel 12, and the connection type of welding can be used in ceding of Taiwan side plate 11 and ceding of Taiwan back side panel 12.? On the basis of this, ceding of Taiwan front side board 13 has also been devised, the front end of ceding of Taiwan side plate 11 is arranged in ceding of Taiwan front side board 13, the ceding of Taiwan front side board 13 for installing harvesting mower sickle.
Conveying axis 2 is rotatably provided on ceding of Taiwan side plate 11, provides power by rotating electric machine.The setting of conveyer belt 3 is conveying On axis 2, cycloconveyor belt 3 includes at least 2 conveying axis 2 below, by conveying axis 2 come the rotation of driving conveying belt 3, and then realizes The transmission of stem.
Auger 4 is rotatably provided on ceding of Taiwan back side panel 12, and auger 4 includes shaft 41 and a pair of of blade 42, and blade 42 is arranged Shaft 41 opposite end and do not connect, blade 42 it is oppositely oriented.The stem sent from conveyer belt 3 can be in auger 4 Under the action of, it focuses between blade 42,
The auger 4 of the application is different from common auger, and the auger 4 of the application realizes the effect that material collects, in addition, By the effect of two blades 42, material is enabled to collect from two sides, rather than it is unilateral, the effect collected is more preferable, and And pass through the effect of two blades 42, material transmission is also achieved, is arranged without using additional transmission, is reduced and be produced into This.
On the basis of the above, conveyer belt baffle 5 has also been devised, conveyer belt baffle 5 is arranged on ceding of Taiwan side plate 11 and is located at The two sides of conveyer belt 3, for preventing shattering from falling by the two sides of conveyer belt 3, on this basis, the bottom end of conveyer belt baffle 5 It is tilted on the inside of to conveyer belt 3, plays the role of collecting stem.It is jumped out from device to reduce sesame seed, after the ceding of Taiwan The top of side plate 12 is equipped with door (not shown), and door is located at the top of auger 4.
The course of work of the invention: after ceding of Taiwan work, due to the uncertainty of sesame stalk toppling direction, lead to stalk of sesame Stalk toppling direction disunity, the ceding of Taiwan lengthen 1 pair of part sesame stalk of side plate and collect.Sesame stalk is transported to by conveyer belt 3 Rear side, then under the action of blade 42 of auger 4, bar stem is collected to the middle part of shaft 41, then after ceding of Taiwan back side panel 12 The collection port at end is released.It can be arranged in the bottom end of ceding of Taiwan back side panel 12 and slip through the net, by sesame seed, part short and small stem and fallen leaves It filters out.
Above with reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but protection scope of the present invention is not restricted to This can carry out various improvement to it and can be replaced wherein with equivalent without departing from the scope of the invention Component, as long as be not present structural conflict, it is mentioned in the various embodiments items technical characteristic can combine in any way Get up, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims, no matter comes from which point It sees, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.Therefore, any to fall within the scope of the appended claims All technical solutions be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk collects conveying device characterized by comprising
The ceding of Taiwan lengthens side plate (1), for collecting the long stalk of sesame, prevents sesame stalk from falling to outside the ceding of Taiwan, the ceding of Taiwan lengthens Side plate (1) includes ceding of Taiwan side plate (11) and ceding of Taiwan back side panel (12);
At least two conveying axis (2), the conveying axis (2) are rotatably provided on the ceding of Taiwan side plate (11);
Conveyer belt (3), the conveyer belt (3) are arranged on the conveying axis (2);And
Auger (4), the auger (4) are rotatably provided on the ceding of Taiwan back side panel (12), and the auger (4) includes shaft (41) With a pair of of blade (42), the blade (42) is arranged the opposite end in shaft (41) and does not connect, the rotation of the blade (42) To opposite.
2. a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk according to claim 1 collects conveying device, feature exists In further including conveyer belt baffle (5), the conveyer belt baffle (5) is arranged on ceding of Taiwan side plate (11) and is located at conveyer belt (3) Two sides, for preventing shattering from falling by the two sides of conveyer belt (3).
3. a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk according to claim 2 collects conveying device, feature exists In the bottom end of the conveyer belt baffle (5) is tilted to conveyer belt (3) inside.
4. a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk according to claim 1 collects conveying device, feature exists In it further includes ceding of Taiwan front side board (13) that the ceding of Taiwan, which lengthens side plate (1), and the ceding of Taiwan front side board (13) is arranged in ceding of Taiwan side plate (11) front end.
5. a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk according to claim 1 collects conveying device, feature exists In the connection relationship between the ceding of Taiwan side plate (11) and ceding of Taiwan back side panel (12) is welding.
6. a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk according to claim 1 collects conveying device, feature exists Collection port is equipped in the rear end of, the ceding of Taiwan back side panel (12), and the shaft (41) position corresponding with the collection port is equipped with Bull stick (43).
7. a kind of long path shattering suitable for sesame stalk according to claim 1 collects conveying device, feature exists In the top of the ceding of Taiwan back side panel (12) is equipped with door, and the door is located at the top of auger (4).
CN201910628015.5A 2019-04-19 2019-07-12 A kind of long path shattering collection conveying device suitable for sesame stalk Withdrawn CN110249794A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910317625 2019-04-19
CN2019103176253 2019-04-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110249794A true CN110249794A (en) 2019-09-20

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CN201910628015.5A Withdrawn CN110249794A (en) 2019-04-19 2019-07-12 A kind of long path shattering collection conveying device suitable for sesame stalk

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CN (1) CN110249794A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112840836A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 安徽工程大学 Wheat harvester

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202679991U (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-01-23 山东理工大学 Spike-stalk harvesting type maize harvesting machine header
JP2014068547A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-21 Iseki & Co Ltd Precut treatment device for general-purpose combine-harvester
CN104686062A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-10 青岛农业大学 Pneumatic assisted header device of small-area cereal combine harvester
CN105052401A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 四川刚毅科技集团有限公司 Variable-diameter spiral twisting unit for harvester
CN105123100A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 Combine harvester cylinder header auger assembly
CN206385123U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-08-08 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 A kind of continuous type agricultural organic waste fermentation maturity material turning machine
CN108633484A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-12 山东理工大学 A kind of soybean combine ceding of Taiwan with auxiliary conveying function
CN210444916U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-05-05 青岛农业大学 Long-path falling particle collecting and conveying device suitable for sesame stalks

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202679991U (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-01-23 山东理工大学 Spike-stalk harvesting type maize harvesting machine header
JP2014068547A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-21 Iseki & Co Ltd Precut treatment device for general-purpose combine-harvester
CN104686062A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-10 青岛农业大学 Pneumatic assisted header device of small-area cereal combine harvester
CN105123100A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 Combine harvester cylinder header auger assembly
CN105052401A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 四川刚毅科技集团有限公司 Variable-diameter spiral twisting unit for harvester
CN206385123U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-08-08 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 A kind of continuous type agricultural organic waste fermentation maturity material turning machine
CN108633484A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-12 山东理工大学 A kind of soybean combine ceding of Taiwan with auxiliary conveying function
CN210444916U (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-05-05 青岛农业大学 Long-path falling particle collecting and conveying device suitable for sesame stalks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112840836A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 安徽工程大学 Wheat harvester
CN112840836B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-02-01 安徽工程大学 Wheat harvester

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Dongwei

Inventor after: Wang Jiasheng

Inventor after: Liu Shengmin

Inventor after: Li Hui

Inventor after: Yin Shiyang

Inventor after: Feng Yangyang

Inventor after: Liu Qingju

Inventor before: Liu Shengmin

Inventor before: Wang Dongwei

Inventor before: Li Hui

Inventor before: Yin Shiyang

Inventor before: Feng Yangyang

Inventor before: Guan Hongmin

Inventor before: Dai Qiuxiang

Inventor before: Liu Qingju

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190920