CN110240010A - A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber - Google Patents

A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110240010A
CN110240010A CN201910559171.0A CN201910559171A CN110240010A CN 110240010 A CN110240010 A CN 110240010A CN 201910559171 A CN201910559171 A CN 201910559171A CN 110240010 A CN110240010 A CN 110240010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collet
tension controller
conductor loop
power transmission
power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910559171.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊威
杨雪
孟雪
田荟霞
张涛
于洋
宋晨阳
张雨晗
陆琳琳
蒋云
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Polytechnic University filed Critical Xian Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201910559171.0A priority Critical patent/CN110240010A/en
Publication of CN110240010A publication Critical patent/CN110240010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/06Annular guiding surfaces; Eyes, e.g. pigtails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/10Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
    • B65H59/20Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement
    • B65H59/22Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement and arranged to apply pressure to material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Landscapes

  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber, which includes jam plate, power collet, power transmission collet, sensor standing screw, force snesor, reaction spring, adjusts pressure handwheel, double guide posts, counter-force fixed plate, conductor loop I, conductor loop II, sensor housing and mounting base;Sensor standing screw sequentially passes through counter-force fixed plate center, adjusts pressure handwheel and reaction spring and is embedded on the right side of force snesor, it is connect on the left of force snesor with power transmission collet, rotation, which adjusts pressure handwheel, makes the friction of fiber or yarn and tension controller be in controlled range;Fiber or yarn are placed through conductor loop I, the conductor loop II of power collet, power transmission collet or more two sides, solve the problems, such as to be easy dividing sinker in preparation process;Tension controller connects handheld-type intelligent digital display meter intuitively to show data;It is the tension controller convenient disassembly, at low cost, it can be widely applied to yarn production, control of two-dimensional braided machine and three-dimensional loom.

Description

A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine more particularly to a kind of tension controllers of high-performance fiber.
Background technique
With social development, textile industry is by traditional textile material and advanced textile technology perfect combination.High-performance is fine Dimension is that a batch that fibre science and engineering circles are developed has high intensity, high-modulus, synthetic fibers of new generation resistant to high temperature, is mainly answered For military project and high-tech industry every field.Common high-performance fiber is such as: carbon fiber, glass fibre, aramid fiber by Largely come into operation.Tenslator can be all used in the preparation process of fiber or covering yarn.
Currently, the high performance fibers such as carbon fiber, glass fibre, aramid fiber used in preparation are by nut and phase Close the tension controller of the similar bell shape of attachment composition.This tension controller is arranged in fiber or yarn in a certain way Line direction of advance, and use nut changes the size of tension in a certain range.Though the above method can control and change fiber or The size of yarn tension, but there is a problem of a series of inevitable, such as: in preparation and following process, fiber or yarn are easy Generate uncontrollable friction with tension controller, so that fiber or yam surface is generated abrasion and be even broken, cause fiber or Yarn interior tension is uneven, dividing sinker occurs;In addition, the friction of fiber or yarn and tension controller will affect the essence of tension test Degree and accuracy, over time, or even make tension controller fail.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, present invention design completes a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber, by adjusting pressure handwheel The frictional force of fiber or yarn and tension controller is adjusted to control the inner tensions of fiber or yarn, the tension controller The even tension that can guarantee each fiber or yarn effectively avoids dividing sinker, intuitively shows tension value, solves and prepare in the prior art Fiber or yarn interior tension is uneven and preparation process in the problem of being easy dividing sinker.
The present invention solves the above problems by the following technical programs:
A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber, including jam plate, power collet, power transmission collet, sensor standing screw, Force snesor, reaction spring, adjust pressure handwheel, double guide posts, counter-force fixed plate, conductor loop I, conductor loop II, sensor housing, And mounting base;Sensor standing screw sequentially passes through counter-force fixed plate center, adjusts pressure handwheel and reaction spring and embedding Enter on the right side of the force snesor, be connected with power transmission collet on the left of force snesor, double guide posts, double guide posts are connected in counter-force fixed plate Sequentially pass through the power transmission collet, power collet is connect with jam plate, reserved certain space, power between power collet and power transmission collet On the right side of sensor and reaction spring is wrapped in sensor shell body, and conductor loop I and conductor loop II are connected on sensor housing, Conductor loop I, conductor loop II are located at power collet, power transmission collet two sides up and down, and double guide posts run through sensor housing, sensor Housing bottom is connect with mounting base.
Further, power collet and power transmission collet are two equal-sized semicylinders respectively.
Further, the range of friction coefficients between power collet and power transmission collet and fiber or yarn is 0.2~0.8.
Further, adjusting pressure handwheel is hollow torus, by rotating the adjusting pressure handwheel, is adjusted whole The tension value of a tensioner.
Further, conductor loop I, conductor loop II are the consistent toroidal conductor holes of two shape and structures.
Further, data line outlet is distributed on sensor housing.
It further, further include handheld-type intelligent digital display meter and sensor data cable, handheld-type intelligent digital display meter and power pass Sensor is realized by sensor data cable and is electrically connected, and the numerical value general control of handheld-type intelligent digital display meter is 0.4~0.5.
The present invention discloses a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) tension controller of this kind of high-performance fiber makes reaction spring constantly compress or stretch by adjusting pressure handwheel It is long, it can adjust the frictional force of fiber or yarn and tension controller, further can reach control fiber or yarn interior tension Purpose.
(2) tension controller makes fiber or yarn by conductor loop I, conductor loop II, can effectively ensure that each fiber or yarn Line has uniform tension, avoids dividing sinker.
(3) tension controller is configured with handheld-type intelligent digital display meter, can understand and intuitively show tension value.
(4) tension controller is by counter-force fixed plate and the fixed tension controller of mounting base, and structure is simple, convenient for tearing open It unloads, can be widely applied to yarn production, the braiding of control of two-dimensional braided machine and the weaving of 3 D stereo loom.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, general for this field For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the tension controller of high-performance fiber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the tension controller of high-performance fiber of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of handheld-type intelligent digital display meter of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the tension controller of high-performance fiber of the present invention and the entity schematic diagram of handheld-type intelligent digital display meter;
Wherein: 1. jam plates, 2. power collets, 3. power transmission collets, 4. sensor standing screws, 5. force snesors, 6. counter-forces Spring, 7. adjust pressure handwheel, and 8. pairs are led note, 9. counter-force fixed plates, 10. conductor loops I, 11. conductor loops II, 12. sensor shells Body, the outlet of 13. data lines, 14. mounting bases, 15. handheld-type intelligent digital display meters, 16. sensor data cables.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber, including jam plate 1, power collet 2, power transmission collet 3, biography Sensor standing screw 4, reaction spring 6, adjusts pressure handwheel 7, double guide posts 8, counter-force fixed plate 9, conductor loop I at force snesor 5 10, conductor loop II 11, sensor housing 12 and mounting base 14;The sensor standing screw 4 sequentially passes through the counter-force and fixes 9 center of plate adjusts pressure handwheel 7 and reaction spring 6 and is embedded in 5 right side of force snesor, connects on the left of the force snesor 5 There is the power transmission collet 3, the adjusting pressure handwheel 7 is hollow torus, can by rotating the adjusting pressure handwheel 7 The tension value of entire tensioner is adjusted, double guide posts 8 are connected in the counter-force fixed plate 9, double guide posts 8 sequentially pass through institute State power transmission collet 3, power collet 2 is connect with the jam plate 1, the power collet 2 and power transmission collet 3 are two size phases respectively Deng semicylinder, certain space and the power collet 2 and power transmission are reserved between the power collet 2 and the power transmission collet 3 Range of friction coefficients between collet 3 and fiber or yarn is 0.2~0.8;5 right side of force snesor and the reaction spring 6 It is wrapped in the sensor housing 12, conductor loop 10 and conductor loop II 11 is connected on the sensor housing 12, it is described Conductor loop I 10, conductor loop II 11 are the consistent toroidal conductor holes of two shape and structures and are located at the power collet 2, pass About 3 two sides of power collet, double guide posts 8 run through the sensor housing 12, data are distributed on the sensor housing 12 Line outlet 13,12 bottom of sensor housing is connect with the mounting base 14, as shown in figure 3, the tension controller also wraps Handheld-type intelligent digital display meter 15 and sensor data cable 16 are included, the handheld-type intelligent digital display meter 15 and force snesor 5 pass through biography Sensor data line 16 realizes electrical connection, and the numerical value general control of the handheld-type intelligent digital display meter 15 is 0.4~0.5, the hand Hold MCK-HY handheld-type intelligent digital display meter that formula intellect digital display 15 selects Hefei power intelligence sensor observing and controlling Co., Ltd.
The present invention is a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber, and specific work process is as follows: by fiber or yarn according to Secondary space and conductor loop I 10 by reserving between conductor loop II 11, power transmission collet 3 and power collet 2, can not only avoid the occurrence of Dividing sinker phenomenon, it is also ensured that the inner tensions uniformity of each fiber or yarn;Rotation, which adjusts pressure handwheel 7, makes reaction spring 6 It constantly compression or extends to control at a distance between power transmission collet 3 and power clamp 2, makes the friction of fiber or yarn and two collets In controlled range, the inner tensions of fiber or yarn are further controlled;Hand-held of the observation configuration on tension controller The data of intellect digital display 15 illustrate that this tension adjustment is completed if display data are predetermined value.The tension controller can be split It unloads down, uses in other equipment, therefore can be widely applied to yarn production, control of two-dimensional braided and three-dimensional woven.
Preferably, the range of friction coefficients between fiber or yarn and power collet 2 and power transmission collet 3 is 0.2-0.8, generally It is preferred that 0.2.
Preferably, the numerical value general control that handheld-type intelligent digital display meter is shown is 0.4~0.5, it is generally preferable to 0.4.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber, which is characterized in that including jam plate (1), power collet (2), power transmission collet (3), sensor standing screw (4), force snesor (5), reaction spring (6), adjusting pressure handwheel (7), double guide posts (8), counter-force Fixed plate (9), conductor loop I (10), conductor loop II (11), sensor housing (12) and mounting base (14);
The sensor standing screw (4) sequentially passes through counter-force fixed plate (9) center, adjusts pressure handwheel (7) and counter-force Spring (6) is simultaneously embedded on the right side of the force snesor (5), is connected with the power transmission collet (3), institute on the left of the force snesor (5) It states and is connected with double guide posts (8) on counter-force fixed plate (9), double guide posts (8) sequentially pass through the power transmission collet (3), power clamp Head (2) is connect with the jam plate (1), and certain space is reserved between the power collet (2) and the power transmission collet (3);
On the right side of the force snesor (5) and the reaction spring (6) is wrapped in the sensor housing (12), the sensing Conductor loop I (10) and conductor loop II (11) are connected on device shell (12), the conductor loop I (10), conductor loop II (11) are respectively Positioned at the power collet (2), power transmission collet (3), two sides, double guide posts (8) run through the sensor housing (12) up and down, Sensor housing (12) bottom is connect with the mounting base (14).
2. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power collet (2) and power transmission collet (3) is two equal-sized semicylinders respectively.
3. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power collet (2) range of friction coefficients and between power transmission collet (3) and fiber or yarn is 0.2~0.8.
4. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting pressure hand Taking turns (7) is hollow torus, and by rotating the adjusting pressure handwheel (7), the tension value of entire tensioner is adjusted.
5. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conductor loop I (10), conductor loop II (11) is the consistent toroidal conductor hole of two shape and structures.
6. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor housing (12) data line outlet (13) is distributed on.
7. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include hand-held intelligence Energy digital display meter (15) and sensor data cable (16), the handheld-type intelligent digital display meter (15) and force snesor (5) pass through sensing Device data line (16) realizes electrical connection.
8. a kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the handheld-type intelligent The numerical value general control of digital display meter (15) is 0.4~0.5.
CN201910559171.0A 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber Pending CN110240010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910559171.0A CN110240010A (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910559171.0A CN110240010A (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110240010A true CN110240010A (en) 2019-09-17

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CN201910559171.0A Pending CN110240010A (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 A kind of tension controller of high-performance fiber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110240010A (en)

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991014031A1 (en) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-19 Iro Ab Thread tension device
CN1193946A (en) * 1995-08-28 1998-09-23 巴尔特-泰克斯仪器和软件有限公司 Linear brake
CN1683621A (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-10-19 卡尔迈尔纺织机械制造有限公司 Yarn detection system
CN101289787A (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-22 兄弟工业株式会社 Thread tension device
CN101920872A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-12-22 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Tension control device and tension regulation method of automatic winder
CN202148096U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-02-22 常州宝丽丝纤维有限公司 Tension force changing device for silk winder
CN203295712U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-11-20 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 Single yarn tension control device of doubling winder
CN203545328U (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-04-16 乌斯特技术股份公司 Disc type yarn tension force device
CN103950794A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-30 吴江龙升纺织有限公司 Adjusting device for yarn tension
CN104220352A (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-12-17 乌斯特技术股份公司 Disc-type yarn tensioner with cleaning device
CN206218963U (en) * 2016-07-26 2017-06-06 苏州科润织造有限公司 A kind of cymbals
CN207313798U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-04 浙江东星纺织机械有限公司 A kind of adjustable tensioner
CN208037722U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-02 响水县龙华纺织制衣有限公司 A kind of yarn winding tension-adjusting gear
CN108869440A (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-23 郦茶英 A kind of dedicated detectable internal pressure of machinery damping and can may filter that the cylinder of dust
CN208561252U (en) * 2018-06-16 2019-03-01 王燕飞 A kind of thread tension device

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991014031A1 (en) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-19 Iro Ab Thread tension device
CN1193946A (en) * 1995-08-28 1998-09-23 巴尔特-泰克斯仪器和软件有限公司 Linear brake
CN1683621A (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-10-19 卡尔迈尔纺织机械制造有限公司 Yarn detection system
CN101289787A (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-22 兄弟工业株式会社 Thread tension device
CN101920872A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-12-22 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 Tension control device and tension regulation method of automatic winder
CN202148096U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-02-22 常州宝丽丝纤维有限公司 Tension force changing device for silk winder
CN203667715U (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-06-25 乌斯特技术股份公司 Disc type yarn tensioner
CN203545328U (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-04-16 乌斯特技术股份公司 Disc type yarn tension force device
CN104220352A (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-12-17 乌斯特技术股份公司 Disc-type yarn tensioner with cleaning device
CN203295712U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-11-20 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 Single yarn tension control device of doubling winder
CN103950794A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-30 吴江龙升纺织有限公司 Adjusting device for yarn tension
CN206218963U (en) * 2016-07-26 2017-06-06 苏州科润织造有限公司 A kind of cymbals
CN108869440A (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-23 郦茶英 A kind of dedicated detectable internal pressure of machinery damping and can may filter that the cylinder of dust
CN207313798U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-04 浙江东星纺织机械有限公司 A kind of adjustable tensioner
CN208037722U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-02 响水县龙华纺织制衣有限公司 A kind of yarn winding tension-adjusting gear
CN208561252U (en) * 2018-06-16 2019-03-01 王燕飞 A kind of thread tension device

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Application publication date: 20190917

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