CN110239138A - The molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel - Google Patents

The molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110239138A
CN110239138A CN201910510992.5A CN201910510992A CN110239138A CN 110239138 A CN110239138 A CN 110239138A CN 201910510992 A CN201910510992 A CN 201910510992A CN 110239138 A CN110239138 A CN 110239138A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
rotation axis
biomass granule
granule fuel
molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910510992.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马守国
王凯田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Mawang Fangfeng New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Mawang Fangfeng New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Mawang Fangfeng New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Mawang Fangfeng New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910510992.5A priority Critical patent/CN110239138A/en
Publication of CN110239138A publication Critical patent/CN110239138A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/26Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with free falling material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/20Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
    • B30B11/201Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/20Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
    • B30B11/201Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material
    • B30B11/207Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/32Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/06Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers adapted to support containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/08Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers adapted to support containers or wrappers by means of clamps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of moldings of biomass granule fuel to sieve packing production line, it include: promotion mixing arrangement, molding machine, dry screening plant, subpackage apparatus and promotion conveying device, promoting mixing arrangement includes the first charger, two elevators, raw material cabin and mixing shunting machine, first conveying mechanism driven by the first driving motor is provided in each elevator, the first mixed organization is provided in raw material cabin, the second mixed organization is provided in mixing shunting machine, it is provided in molding machine and squeezes allocation mechanism and deceleration mechanism, drying screening plant includes dryer and vibrating screen, subpackage apparatus includes weigher, closer, conveyer and control system, partition is provided in weigher, Deironing mechanism, weight sensor and fixed mechanism, the present invention proposes that there is raw material to be uniformly mixed sufficiently, running stability It is good, high production efficiency, good drying effect, final product quality and the high feature of qualification rate.

Description

The molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields, more particularly, to a kind of molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel.
Background technique
Attention with international and domestic society to environment-friendly fuel, utilizes stalk, straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corn The biomass granule fuel of the wastes production production such as core, oil tea shell, cotton seed hulls, branch, sawdust, wooden chaff, becomes major producer The clean and environmental protection fuel chased.The production of biomass granule fuel is broadly divided into two large divisions: the slice of raw material crushes and biology Packing is sieved in the molding of matter granular fuel.
The molding screening packing production line of existing biomass granule fuel is primarily present following problems: first is existing Hybrid machine can only carry out mixed once to biomass material powder, and raw material powder is easy mixing unevenly, influences biomass Grain quality of fuel and qualification rate;Second is that existing single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine needs to use helical gear mostly, and main shaft output power is small, Run unstable, and production efficiency is low, and product qualified rate is low;Third is that existing dryer uses helical structure cutting mode, Discharging speed is slow, and can only carry out the drying of side, low efficiency and drying effect is bad;Fourth is that molding biomass Still contain minimal amount of iron filings in grain fuel, and existing subpackage apparatus can not isolate the waste product containing minute quantity iron filings Come, influences the quality of biomass granule fuel finished product.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of moldings of biomass granule fuel for being able to solve the above problem to sieve packing production line.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel, and there is raw material to be uniformly mixed and fill Point, injection volume and good operational stability, high production efficiency, good drying effect, final product quality and the high feature of qualification rate.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
The molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel, comprising: mixed for biomass material powder powder and raw The promotion mixing arrangement of material grains fuel forming, including the first charger, two elevators, raw material cabin and mixing shunting machine, Each elevator includes a vertically arranged elevator shell, and one is provided in each lifting shell body by First conveying mechanism of one driving motor driving, the top horizontal of the raw material cabin are provided with one by the driving of the second driving motor First screw-feeder, first screw-feeder and the elevator shell and raw material cabin are homogeneously intercommunicated, the raw material Interconnected the first storage cavity and mixing chamber are had on the inside of storehouse, are provided with the first mixed organization, institute in the mixing chamber The bottom for stating mixing chamber is equipped with the first discharging chamber being connected with the corresponding elevator shell, setting in the mixing shunting machine There is the second mixed organization;
For the molding molding machine of biomass granule fuel, including vertically arranged molding machine shell, the molding machine Enclosure interior is disposed with feed cavity, extrusion chamber and the first installation cavity from top to bottom, and extruding is provided in the extrusion chamber and is dialled Expect that mechanism, the extruding allocation mechanism include being rotatablely installed in being fixed with installation on the main shaft in the extrusion chamber, the main shaft There are about two pieces horizontally disposed mounting plates, common rotation is equipped with several and squeezes between two pieces of mounting plates setting up and down Pressure roller, each compression roller are arranged each parallel to the main shaft and around the main shaft, and the outside of the compression roller rotates peace Equipped with the annular shaped plate coaxial with the main shaft, each compression roller shape between the inner sidewall of the annular shaped plate At top clearance, a first driving gear driven by third driving motor is rotatably equipped on the outside of the annular shaped plate, The top of the annular shaped plate is equipped with the first driven gear being meshed with the first driving gear, first driven tooth The bottom part ring of wheel is equipped with several material toggling tooths, lateral wall phase of the inner sidewall of each material toggling tooth with the annular shaped plate It abuts against, the lower end of the main shaft is protruded into first installation cavity, is provided in first installation cavity by the 4th driving motor The deceleration mechanism of driving, the side of the molding machine shell are provided with first discharge port being connected with the extrusion chamber, institute The lower horizontal for stating the first discharge port is provided with one second charger;
For drying and sieving the drying screening plant of biomass granule fuel, including vertically arranged dryer and vibration Sieve, the dryer are equipped with the inside and outside drying cavity and the first wind chamber being set-located, and are equipped at the top of the dryer and described the The air inlet that one wind chamber is connected, the inner sidewall of the first wind chamber be equipped with several be connected with the drying cavity first Air outlet;The air inlet is connected with an air-cooler, and one is vertically provided in the drying cavity and is turned by the driving of the 5th driving motor The first dynamic rotation axis, is equipped with several scraping wings on the periphery of first rotation axis, inside each scraping wings with The second wind chamber is collectively formed inside first rotation axis, the second wind chamber is connected with the first wind chamber, and described second The side wall of wind chamber is equipped with several second air outlets for being connected with the drying cavity, and the bottom of the drying cavity is equipped with one the The bottom of two discharge ports, the dryer is equipped with several second discharging chambers arranged side by side, and each second discharging chamber is equal It is connected with second discharge port;
For the subpackage apparatus for weighing and dispensing biomass granule fuel automatically, including weigher, closer, transmission Machine and control system, the weigher include the second storage cavity for setting gradually and being interconnected from top to bottom, remove iron chamber, weighing The bottom of chamber and third discharging chamber, second storage cavity and weighing chamber is equipped with a third discharge port, and each third goes out A partition is provided with below material mouth, each partition includes horizontally disposed second installation cavity, often One first cylinder is provided in one second installation cavity, the cylinder body of each first cylinder is both secured to second peace On the inner wall behaveing affectedly, it is respectively connected with one first separation baffles on the piston rod of each first cylinder, each described first point Baffles are slidably mounted in second installation cavity, and the cross-sectional area of each first separation baffles is all larger than described The area of three discharge ports is provided with a Deironing mechanism in every one side wall except iron chamber, sets on the bottom wall of the weighing chamber It is equipped with a weight sensor, one is provided on the outside of the third discharging chamber for fixing the fixed mechanism of sack, the package Machine and the weigher are arranged side by side, and the conveyer is set to the side of the weigher and closer, the control system Including one-chip computer module, the one-chip computer module is connected with the weight sensor and the first cylinder;
Between the molding machine and the drying screening plant, between the drying screening plant and the subpackage apparatus It is provided with a promotion conveying device.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, each first conveying mechanism includes being turned by the driving of the first driving motor The first dynamic driven roller, each first driven roller are rotatablely installed in the upper end of the elevator enclosure interior, Mei Yisuo The lower end for stating elevator shell is equipped with an installation pit, is rotatably equipped with one in each installation pit and is parallel to described first First driven voller of driven roller, each first driven roller and first driven voller are promoted together about equipped with one first Band is equipped with several feed hoppers being parallel to each other on the lateral wall of each first elevator belt.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, first mixed organization includes two rotational installations in the mixing chamber The second rotation axis, two second rotation axis are horizontally disposed and are parallel to each other, in each second rotation axis It is arranged with one first helical blade, the hand of spiral of two first helical blades is on the contrary, each second rotation axis The raw material cabin is stretched out in one end, and one end on the outside of the raw material cabin is arranged side by side, and there are two the 6th driving motors, each Second rotation axis is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the 6th driving motor, and the bottom of first storage cavity is equipped with First charging aperture and second charging aperture, the first charging aperture are disposed therein the top of second rotation axis one end, institute The top that second charging aperture is set to another second rotation axis other end is stated, first discharging chamber is disposed therein an institute State the lower section of second rotation axis one end.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, second mixed organization includes rotational installation in the mixing shunting machine Third rotation axis, the third rotation axis by be fixed on it is described mixing shunt motor spindle the 7th driving motor driving rotation, The second helical blade is arranged in the third rotation axis, the bottom of the mixing shunting machine is provided with the first mounting rack, described Be horizontally disposed on first mounting rack there are two the second screw-feeder for being oppositely arranged, each second screw-feeder with The mixing shunting machine is connected with feed cavity.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, each deceleration mechanism includes being fixedly installed in the 4th driving electricity The 4th rotation axis on electromechanical arbor is fixedly installed with the second driving gear, the 4th rotation axis in the 4th rotation axis Being arranged side by side between the main shaft has the 5th rotation axis and the 6th rotation axis, each 5th rotation axis with described 6th turn Moving axis is rotatablely installed in first installation cavity, is fixedly installed with one first reducing gear in each 5th rotation axis Wheel and one second reduction gearing, each first reduction gearing drive gear to be meshed with corresponding described second, and described the The number of teeth of two driving gears is less than the number of teeth of first reduction gearing, is fixedly installed with one in each 6th rotation axis Third reduction gearing and one the 4th reduction gearing, each third reduction gearing are mutually nibbled with corresponding second reduction gearing It closes, and the number of teeth of second reduction gearing is less than the number of teeth of the third reduction gearing, the lower end of each main shaft is solid Dingan County is equipped with one second driven gear, and each second driven gear is meshed with the 4th reduction gearing, and described The number of teeth of 4th reduction gearing is less than the number of teeth of second driven gear.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the vibrating screen includes the second installation being set to below the dryer Frame is fixed with an angularly disposed sieve on second mounting rack, and the lower end of the sieve is provided with granular fuel outlet, The dedusting chamber for being connected with dust removal machine, second mounting rack are formed between the lower section of the sieve and the second mounting rack bottom wall Bottom be provided with vibrator, four fixed links are provided on the outside of the vibrator, the upper end of each fixed link is all provided with Be equipped with a telescopic rod, the lower end of each telescopic rod is slidably mounted in the fixed link, each telescopic rod it is upper End is both secured to the bottom of second mounting rack, and a buffer spring is arranged on each telescopic rod, each described slow The lower end for rushing spring abuts against the upper end of the fixed link, and the lower end of each buffer spring abuts against second peace The bottom shelved.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, each Deironing mechanism include two be set to it is described except iron chamber side wall On square hole, be parallel to each other per adjacent two square hole, be hinged with one in each square hole and be connected with the one-chip computer module The electromagnetic block connect is often hinged with an interlocking bar on the lateral wall of connected two electromagnetic blocks jointly, each interlocking bar Upper end is respectively connected with second cylinder being connected with the one-chip computer module, and the outside except iron chamber is equipped with a waste chamber, Each interlocking bar and second cylinder are all set in the waste chamber, are equipped in every one side wall of the waste chamber One waste outlet, the outside of each waste outlet are vertically provided with a discharge baffle, each discharge baffle on Lower slider is installed on the lateral wall of the waste chamber.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the fixed mechanism includes being relatively arranged on the outside of the third discharging chamber Two holding frames, the both ends of two holding frames are provided with a hydraulic cylinder jointly respectively, each hydraulic cylinder with The one-chip computer module is connected, and the upper end of each holding frame is articulated on the lateral wall of the third discharging chamber, often The lower end of one holding frame is provided with an arc grip block, and two arc grip blocks are oppositely arranged.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, each conveying device that promoted includes a third peace being arranged obliquely It shelves, second driven roller rotated by the driving of the 8th driving motor, Mei Yisuo is provided on each third mounting rack It states the second driven roller to be rotatablely installed in the upper end of the correspondence third mounting rack, the lower end of each third mounting rack turns It is dynamic that second driven voller for being parallel to second driven roller is installed, each second driven roller with corresponding described second from Two sides being oppositely arranged are equipped on the outside of each second elevator belt together about one second elevator belt is equipped on dynamic roller Baffle, is provided with several particle baffles arranged in a ring between two side baffles being oppositely arranged, and each described Grain baffle is both secured on second elevator belt and perpendicular to the side baffle.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the benefit that
Due to the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel, including mixing arrangement is promoted, molding machine, drying Screening plant, subpackage apparatus and promotion conveying device, in using the present invention, staff only needs for raw material powder to be placed on On first charger, does not need accurately to put into raw material powder in each feed hopper, reduce the labour of staff Intensity improves the efficiency of charging, and the raw material powder that sufficient amount is stored in raw material cabin carries out biomass fuel again later Grain forming, ensure that raw material powder is always maintained at abundance in forming process, avoid the waste of resource and the damage of machine It is bad, the service life of machine is extended, the efficiency of production is improved, improves the qualification rate of biomass fuel;In raw material cabin Mixed once is completed, completes secondary mixing in mixing shunting machine, when mixed once carries out the mixed of the raw material powder of the left and right sides It closes, the mixing of the raw material powder of two sides up and down is carried out when secondary mixing, raw material powder is sufficiently mixed, avoids the occurrence of biomass fuel The problem of expecting uneven components in finished product, improves the qualification rate and quality of finished product;Deceleration mechanism is slowed down three times, and is used Vertical machine inputs driving force to main shaft, improves the efficiency of transmission traveling comfort and transmission, improves production of the present invention Efficiency;The velocity of rotation of material toggling tooth and time are certain, ensure that the size for the biomass fuel pellet to be formed is almost the same, mention The high qualification rate of biomass fuel pellet and the efficiency of production, and the velocity of rotation of material toggling tooth and time are certain, ensure that shape At biomass fuel pellet size it is almost the same, improve the qualification rate of biomass fuel pellet and the efficiency of production.
Since qualified biomass granule fuel in vibrating screen moves down in vibration processes, go out by granular fuel Mouth enters in subsequent processing, realizes the screening of biomass granule fuel, underproof biomass granule fuel is from sieve Leak down in sieve pore, it is intracavitary and be sucked out and enter in dust removal machine to enter dedusting, is recycled, reduces to it so as to subsequent The production cost of biomass granule fuel;The automatic weighing and packing of biomass granule fuel are realized in weigher, The accuracy for improving packing weight, reduces the error of packing;Except the intracavitary Deironing mechanism of iron can will contain minute quantity iron The biomass granule fuel waste product of bits is adsorbed on electromagnetic block, biomass granule fuel waste product can crush again after again again Except new biomass granule fuel is made after iron, the production cost of biomass granule fuel investment is reduced, biology is improved Matter granular fuel sells the quality of product.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of elevator in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of raw material cabin in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that shunting machine is mixed in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of forming machine device in the present invention;
Fig. 6 be Fig. 5 in A-A to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that screening plant is dried in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of subpackage apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of B-B direction in Fig. 8.
Wherein: 1, the first charger;2, elevator;3, raw material cabin;4, shunting machine is mixed;5, elevator shell;6, first Driving motor;7, the second driving motor;8, the first screw-feeder;9, the first storage cavity;10, mixing chamber;11, the first discharging Chamber;12, molding machine shell;13, feed cavity;14, extrusion chamber;15, the first installation cavity;16, main shaft;17, mounting plate;18, it squeezes Roller;19, annular shaped plate;20, third driving motor;21, the first driving gear;22, the first driven gear;23, material toggling tooth; 24, the 4th driving motor;25, the first discharge port;26, the second charger;27, dryer;28, drying cavity;29, the first wind chamber; 30, air inlet;31, the first air outlet;32, the 5th driving motor;33, the first rotation axis;34, scraping wings;35, the second wind chamber; 36, the second air outlet;37, the second discharge port;38, the second discharging chamber;39, weigher;40, closer;41, conveyer;42, Two storage cavitys;43, iron chamber is removed;44, weighing chamber;45, third discharging chamber;46, third discharge port;47, the second installation cavity;48, One cylinder;49, the first separation baffles;50, weight sensor;51, the first driven roller;52, installation pit;53, the first driven voller; 54, the first elevator belt;55, feed hopper;56, the second rotation axis;57, the first helical blade;58, the 6th driving motor;59, first Feed inlet;60, second charging aperture;61, third rotation axis;62, the 7th driving motor;63, the second helical blade;64, the first peace It shelves;65, the second screw-feeder;66, the 4th rotation axis;67, the second driving gear;68, the 5th rotation axis;69, the 6th turn Moving axis;70, the first reduction gearing;71, the second reduction gearing;72, third reduction gearing;73, the 4th reduction gearing;74, second Driven gear;75, the second mounting rack;76, sieve;77, granular fuel exports;78, dedusting chamber;79, vibrator;80, fixed link; 81, telescopic rod;82, buffer spring;83, square hole;84, electromagnetic block;85, interlocking bar;86, the second cylinder;87, waste chamber;88, it gives up Material outlet;89, discharge baffle;90, holding frame;91, hydraulic cylinder;92, arc grip block;93, third mounting rack;94, the 8th Driving motor;95, the second driven roller;96, the second driven voller;97, the second elevator belt;98, side baffle;99, particle baffle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel, comprising: be used for biomass material powder powder End mixing and the molding promotion mixing arrangement of biomass granule fuel, including the first charger 1, two elevators 2, raw material cabin 3 With mixing shunting machine 4, each elevator 2 includes a vertically arranged elevator shell 5, is all provided in each elevator shell 5 It is equipped with first conveying mechanism driven by the first driving motor 6, the top horizontal of raw material cabin 3 is provided with one by the second driving electricity The first screw-feeder 8 that machine 7 drives, the first screw-feeder 8 and elevator shell 5 and homogeneous intercommunicated, the raw material of raw material cabin 3 Interconnected the first storage cavity 9 and mixing chamber 10 are had on 3 inside of storehouse, are provided with the first mixed organization in mixing chamber 10, The bottom of mixing chamber 10 is equipped with the first discharging chamber 11 for being connected with corresponding elevator shell 5, and the is provided in mixing shunting machine 4 Two mixed organizations.
As Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 jointly shown in, be used for the molding molding machine of biomass granule fuel, including it is vertically arranged at Type casing body 12 is disposed with feed cavity 13, extrusion chamber 14 and the first installation cavity 15 inside molding machine shell 12 from top to bottom, Extruding allocation mechanism is provided in extrusion chamber 14, squeezing allocation mechanism includes being rotatablely installed in the main shaft 16 in extrusion chamber 14, main It is fixed on axis 16 and about two pieces horizontally disposed mounting plates 17 is installed, turned jointly between two pieces of mounting plates 17 setting up and down Dynamic to be equipped with several compression rollers 18, each compression roller 18 is arranged each parallel to main shaft 16 and around main shaft 16, compression roller 18 Outside is rotatably equipped with the annular shaped plate 19 coaxial with main shaft 16, each compression roller with the inner sidewall of annular shaped plate 19 it Between form top clearance, the outside of annular shaped plate 19 is rotatably equipped with first sliding tooth driven by third driving motor 20 Wheel 21, the top of annular shaped plate 19 are equipped with the first driven gear 22 being meshed with the first driving gear 21, the first driven tooth Wheel 22 bottom part ring be equipped with several material toggling tooths 23, the inner sidewall of each material toggling tooth 23 with the lateral wall phase of annular shaped plate 19 It abuts against, the lower end of main shaft 16 is protruded into the first installation cavity 15, is provided in the first installation cavity 15 and is driven by the 4th driving motor 24 Deceleration mechanism, the side of molding machine shell 12 is provided with first discharge port 25 being connected with extrusion chamber 14, the first discharging The lower horizontal of mouth 25 is provided with one second charger 26.
For drying and sieving the drying screening plant of biomass granule fuel, including vertically arranged dryer 27 and vibration Dynamic sieve, dryer 27 are equipped with the inside and outside drying cavity 28 and the first wind chamber 29 being set-located, are equipped with and first at the top of dryer 27 The air inlet 30 that wind chamber 29 is connected, the inner sidewall of the first wind chamber 29 are equipped with first that several are connected with drying cavity 28 and go out Air port 31;Air inlet 30 is connected with an air-cooler, and one is vertically provided in drying cavity 28 and drives rotation by the 5th driving motor 32 The first rotation axis 33, be equipped with several scraping wings 34 on the periphery of the first rotation axis 33, each 34 inside of scraping wings and the The second wind chamber 35 is collectively formed inside one rotation axis 33, the second wind chamber 35 is connected with the first wind chamber 29, the side of the second wind chamber 35 Wall is equipped with several the second air outlets 36 being connected with drying cavity 28, and the bottom of drying cavity 28 is equipped with one second discharge port 37, the bottom of dryer 27 is equipped with several second discharging chambers 38 arranged side by side, and every one second discharging chamber 38 goes out with second Material mouth 37 is connected.
As shown in figure 8, for the subpackage apparatus for weighing and dispensing biomass granule fuel automatically, including weigher 39, closer 40, conveyer 41 and control system, weigher 39 include the second storage for setting gradually and being interconnected from top to bottom Expect chamber 42, remove iron chamber 43, weigh chamber 44 and third discharging chamber 45, the bottom of the second storage cavity 42 and weighing chamber 44 are equipped with one the Three discharge ports 46, the lower section of each third discharge port 46 are provided with a partition, and each partition includes a level The second installation cavity 47 being arranged is provided with one first cylinder 48, the cylinder of every one first cylinder 48 in every one second installation cavity 47 Body is both secured on the inner wall of the second installation cavity 47, is respectively connected with one first separation baffles on the piston rod of every one first cylinder 48 49, every one first separation baffles 49 are slidably mounted in the second installation cavity 47, the cross-sectional area of every one first separation baffles 49 It is all larger than the area of third discharge port 46, except a Deironing mechanism is provided in every one side wall of iron chamber 43, the bottom for chamber 44 of weighing A weight sensor 50 is provided on wall, the outside of third discharging chamber 45 is provided with one for fixing the fixed mechanism of sack, envelope Chartered plane 40 and weigher 39 are arranged side by side, and conveyer 41 is set to the side of weigher 39 and closer 40, and control system includes One-chip computer module, one-chip computer module are connected with weight sensor 50 and the first cylinder 48.
It is defeated that a promotion is provided between molding machine and drying screening plant, between drying screening plant and subpackage apparatus Send device.
As shown in Fig. 2, every one first conveying mechanism includes by the first driven roller of the driving rotation of third driving motor 20 51, every one first driven roller 51 is rotatablely installed the upper end inside elevator shell 5, and the lower end of each elevator shell 5 is equal Equipped with an installation pit 52, first driven voller 53 for being parallel to the first driven roller 51 is rotatably equipped in each installation pit 52, Every one first driven roller 51 and the first driven voller 53 together about being equipped with one first elevator belt 54, every one first elevator belt 54 it is outer Several feed hoppers 55 being parallel to each other are equipped on side wall.
As shown in figure 3, the first mixed organization includes two rotational installations in the second rotation axis 56 in mixing chamber 10, two Second rotation axis 56 is horizontally disposed and is parallel to each other, and raw material cabin 3 is stretched out in one end of every one second rotation axis 56, and every 1 the One first helical blade 57 is arranged in two rotation axis 56, the hand of spiral of two the first helical blades 57 is on the contrary, raw material cabin 3 The one end in outside is arranged side by side there are two the 6th driving motor 58, and every one second rotation axis 56 is fixedly installed in the 6th driving electricity On the motor shaft of machine 58, the bottom of the first storage cavity 9 is equipped with first charging aperture 59 and second charging aperture 60, and first charging aperture 59 is set Be placed in one the top of one second rotation axis, 56 one end, and second charging aperture 60 is set to the upper of another second rotation axis, 56 other end Side, the first discharging chamber 11 are disposed therein the lower section of one second rotation axis, 56 one end.
As shown in figure 4, the second mixed organization includes being rotatablely installed in the third rotation axis 61 in mixing shunting machine 4, third Rotation axis 61 is rotated by the 7th driving motor 62 driving for being fixed on mixing 4 bottom of shunting machine, is arranged in third rotation axis 61 Second helical blade 63, the bottom of mixing shunting machine 4 are provided with the first mounting rack 64, and being horizontally disposed on the first mounting rack 64 has two A the second screw-feeder 65 being oppositely arranged, every one second screw-feeder 65 with mix 13 phase of shunting machine 4 and feed cavity Connection.
Wherein, each deceleration mechanism includes the 4th rotation axis being fixedly installed on 24 motor shaft of the 4th driving motor 66, the second driving gear 67 is fixedly installed in the 4th rotation axis 66, and being arranged side by side between the 4th rotation axis 66 and main shaft 16 has 5th rotation axis 68 and the 6th rotation axis 69, every one the 5th rotation axis 68 and the 6th rotation axis 69 are rotatablely installed in the first installation In chamber 15, one first reduction gearing 70 and one second reduction gearing 71 are fixedly installed in every one the 5th rotation axis 68, it is each First reduction gearing 70 is meshed with corresponding second driving gear 67, and the number of teeth of the second driving gear 67 is less than the first reducing gear 70 number of teeth is taken turns, is fixedly installed with a third reduction gearing 72 and one the 4th reduction gearing 73 in every one the 6th rotation axis 69, Each third reduction gearing 72 is meshed with corresponding second reduction gearing 71, and the number of teeth of the second reduction gearing 71 is less than third The number of teeth of reduction gearing 72, the lower end of each main shaft 16 are fixedly installed with one second driven gear 74, every one second driven tooth Wheel 74 is meshed with the 4th reduction gearing 73, and the number of teeth of the 4th reduction gearing 73 is less than the number of teeth of the second driven gear 74.
As shown in fig. 7, vibrating screen includes the second mounting rack 75 for being set to 27 lower section of dryer, consolidate on the second mounting rack 75 Surely there is an angularly disposed sieve 76, the lower end of sieve 76 is provided with granular fuel outlet 77, the lower section of sieve 76 and second The dedusting chamber 78 for being connected with dust removal machine is formed between 75 bottom wall of mounting rack, the bottom of the second mounting rack 75 is provided with vibrator 79, The outside of vibrator 79 is provided with four fixed links 80, and the upper end of each fixed link 80 is provided with a telescopic rod 81, Mei Yishen The lower end of contracting bar 81 is slidably mounted in fixed link 80, and the upper end of each telescopic rod 81 is both secured to the bottom of the second mounting rack 75 Portion is arranged with a buffer spring 82 on each telescopic rod 81, and the lower end of each buffer spring 82 abuts against fixed link 80 Upper end, the lower end of each buffer spring 82 abut against the bottom of the second mounting rack 75, and in the present embodiment, buffer spring 82 is adopted Use compressed spring.
It is set to as shown in figure 9, each Deironing mechanism includes two except the square hole 83 on 43 side wall of iron chamber, per adjacent two Square hole 83 is parallel to each other, and an electromagnetic block 84 being connected with one-chip computer module is hinged in each square hole 83, and be often connected two electromagnetism An interlocking bar 85 is hinged on the lateral wall of block 84 jointly, the upper end of each interlocking bar 85 is respectively connected with one and one-chip computer module The second cylinder 86 being connected, except the outside of iron chamber 43 is equipped with a waste chamber 87, each interlocking bar 85 is all provided with the second cylinder 86 It is placed in waste chamber 87, a waste outlet 88 is equipped in every one side wall of waste chamber 87, the outside of each waste outlet 88 is equal It is vertically provided with a discharge baffle 89, each discharge baffle 89, which slides up and down, to be installed on the lateral wall of waste chamber 87.
Moreover, fixed mechanism includes two holding frames 90 for being relatively arranged on 45 outside of third discharging chamber, two holding frames 90 both ends are provided with a hydraulic cylinder 91 jointly respectively, and each hydraulic cylinder 91 is connected with one-chip computer module, each folder The upper end for holding frame 90 is articulated on the lateral wall of third discharging chamber 45, and the lower end of each holding frame 90 is provided with arc folder Plate 92 is held, two arc grip blocks 92 are oppositely arranged.
In addition, each promotion conveying device includes a third mounting rack 93 being arranged obliquely, each third mounting rack Second driven roller 95 rotated by the driving of the 8th driving motor 94 is provided on 93, every one second driven roller 95 rotates peace Upper end loaded on corresponding third mounting rack 93, the lower end of each third mounting rack 93 is rotatably equipped with one and is parallel to the second driving Second driven voller 96 of roller 95, every one second driven roller 95 on corresponding second driven voller 96 together about be equipped with one second promoted Band 97, the outside of every one second elevator belt 97 are equipped with two side baffles being oppositely arranged 98, two side baffles being oppositely arranged Several particle baffles 99 arranged in a ring are provided between 98, each particle baffle 99 is both secured on the second elevator belt 97 And perpendicular to side baffle 98.
In using the present invention:
The first step is that the powder of various biomass materials is transported at first 2 position of elevator by the first charger 1, The starting of third driving motor 20 drives the first elevator belt 54 and feed hopper 55 constantly to be rotated, and raw material powder drops into corresponding In feed hopper 55, raw material powder is constantly dumped by the first screw-feeder out by the feed hopper 55 for filling raw material powder, It enters in the first storage cavity 9 and is temporarily stored, in the process, staff only needs raw material powder being placed on first On charger 1, does not need accurately to put into raw material powder in each feed hopper 55, reduce the labor of staff Fatigue resistance improves the efficiency of charging, and the raw material powder that sufficient amount is stored in raw material cabin 3 carries out biomass fuel again later The grain forming of material ensure that raw material powder is always maintained at abundance in forming process, avoid feedstock transportation in forming process too late When and multiple open and close granule-forming machine, cause the waste of resource and the damage of machine, extend the service life of machine, mention The high efficiency of production, improves the qualification rate of biomass fuel.
Second step is that the 6th driving motor 58 drives the second rotation axis 56 and the first helical blade 57 turned Dynamic, the first helical blade 57 positioned at 59 lower section of first charging aperture drives raw material powder away from the side of first charging aperture 59 Mobile, the first helical blade 57 positioned at 60 lower section of second charging aperture drives raw material powder away from the one of first charging aperture 59 Side is mobile, the mixed once of the raw material powder of realization, and second elevator 2 of raw material powder after mixed once is lifted into It mixes in shunting machine 4;The starting of 7th driving motor 62 drive third rotation axis 61 and the second helical blade 63 to raw material powder into The secondary mixing of row, secondary mixed raw material powder are entered in molding machine by the second screw-feeder 65 and are formed, and one The mixing that the raw material powder of the left and right sides is carried out when secondary mixing, the mixing of the raw material powder of two sides up and down is carried out when secondary mixing, The problem of being sufficiently mixed raw material powder, avoiding the occurrence of uneven components in biomass fuel finished product, improves the qualification of finished product Rate and quality.
Third step is that the 4th driving motor 24 drives the first rotation axis 33 to be rotated, by the 5th rotation axis 68 and the 6th The three-level of rotation axis 69 drives main shaft 16 to be rotated after slowing down, and the rotation of main shaft 16 drives mounting plate 17 and compression roller 18 to carry out Rotation, compression roller 18 squeeze the raw material powder in extrusion chamber 14, and the biomass material after being squeezed is made to pass through annular In molding hole on profiled sheeting 19, strip biomass fuel is formed, while the starting of third driving motor 20 drives the first sliding tooth Wheel 21 and the first driven gear 22 are rotated, and the first driven gear 22 drives material toggling tooth 23 to be rotated, and material toggling tooth 23 is turning The molding biomass fuel stretched out in molding hole is cut off during dynamic, and biomass fuel pellet is driven to push forward, warp It crosses the first discharge port 25 and leaves molding machine, improve the quality and qualification rate of biomass granule fuel finished product, reduce raw material Waste;And driving force is inputted to main shaft using vertical machine, it does not use helical gear to be driven in speed reducer, avoids zero The damage of part improves the efficiency of transmission traveling comfort and transmission, improves efficiency produced by the invention;Material toggling tooth 23 Velocity of rotation and time are certain, ensure that the size for the biomass fuel pellet to be formed is almost the same, and material toggling tooth 23 is turning The dynamic biomass fuel pellet that also will drive simultaneously is mobile, and avoiding biomass fuel pellet accumulation influences subsequent production, improves The qualification rate of biomass fuel pellet and the efficiency of production.
4th step is the biomass granule fuel of forming by the second charger 26 and corresponds to mentioning for the second elevator belt 97 It is entered in drying cavity 28 after rising, while air-cooler is blown into cold wind into the first wind chamber 29 and the second wind chamber 35, to drying cavity 28 Interior biomass granule fuel carries out comprehensive drying, and the starting of the 5th driving motor 32 drives the first rotation axis 33 and scraping wings 34 are rotated, and scraping wings 34 pushes biomass granule fuel to be moved, eventually by the second discharge port 37 and the second discharging Chamber 38 is fallen on sieve 76, and vibrator 79 drives the second mounting rack 75 and vibrated with sieve 76, fixed link 80, telescopic rod 81 and buffer spring 82 play guiding role, ensure that the second mounting rack 75 carries out upper and lower vibration, to the biomass on sieve Granular fuel is sieved, and qualified biomass granule fuel moves down in vibration processes, by granular fuel outlet 77 It enters in subsequent processing, realizes the screening of biomass granule fuel, underproof biomass granule fuel is from sieve 76 Leak down in sieve pore, enter in dedusting chamber 78 and be sucked out and enter in dust removal machine, it is recycled so as to subsequent, is dropped The low production cost of biomass granule fuel.
5th step is that the third discharge port 46 of 42 bottom of the second storage cavity is opened, the third discharge port 46 for 44 bottom of chamber of weighing It closes, sieves qualified biomass granule fuel and fall on corresponding second elevator belt 97, be transported to by the second elevator belt 97 In second storage cavity 42 of weigher 39, the biomass granule fuel in the second storage cavity 42 is fallen to except in iron chamber 43, removes iron 84 energization band of electromagnetic block in chamber 43 is magnetic, and the biomass granule fuel waste product containing minute quantity iron filings is adsorbed on electromagnetic block On 84, qualified biomass granule fuel is entered in weighing chamber 44, when weight sensor 50 senses the life in weighing chamber 44 When the weight of material grains fuel reaches predetermined weight, weight sensor 50 transmits information, one-chip computer module to one-chip computer module To the first cylinder 48, the second cylinder 86 and hydraulic cylinder 91 send signal, close the third discharge port of 42 bottom of the second storage cavity 46, the third discharge port 46 of weighing 44 bottom of chamber is opened, the biomass granule fuel weighed in chamber 44 passes through third discharging chamber 45 It drops into sack, realizes the automatic weighing of biomass granule fuel, improve the accuracy of packing weight, reduce packing Error;91 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder stretches out, and two holding frames 90 are turned out, and distance increases between arc grip block 92, no longer Sack is accommodated and places sack on the conveyor belt, the second driving motor 7 drives the second driven roller 95, the second driven voller 96 and conveyer belt rotated, drive and move backward, when sack is moved to the position of edge sealing, closer 40 is mobile in sack Sack is sealed in the process, completes the packing to biomass granule fuel.
6th step is that the piston rod of the second cylinder 86 is withdrawn, and drives interlocking bar 85 and electromagnetic block 84 to be turned out, Zhi Hou electricity The power-off of magnetic patch 84 loses magnetism, and the biomass granule fuel waste product being attracted on electromagnetic block 84 falls to waste material from electromagnetic block In chamber 87, the piston rod of the second cylinder 86 stretches out, and interlocking bar 85 and electromagnetic block 84 is driven to be turned inwards on origin-location, and after Continue and be powered to electromagnetic block, staff can pull up discharge baffle 89 and expose waste outlet 88, will fall off waste chamber Biomass granule fuel waste product in 87 is taken out out of waste outlet 88, pushes discharge baffle 89 by waste outlet 88 still further below On shelves, new biomass granule fuel is made after removing iron after can crushing again again again in biomass granule fuel waste product, The production cost for reducing biomass granule fuel investment, improves the quality that biomass granule fuel sells product.
To sum up, the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel proposed by the present invention, is uniformly mixed with raw material Sufficiently, injection volume and good operational stability, high production efficiency, good drying effect, final product quality and the high feature of qualification rate.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel characterized by comprising
For the mixing of biomass material powder powder and the molding promotion mixing arrangement of biomass granule fuel, including the first charging Machine, two elevators, raw material cabin and mixing shunting machine, each elevator includes a vertically arranged elevator shell, First conveying mechanism driven by the first driving motor, the top of the raw material cabin are provided in each lifting shell body Horizontally disposed the first screw-feeder for thering is one to be driven by the second driving motor in portion, first screw-feeder and the promotion Casing body and raw material cabin are homogeneously intercommunicated, and interconnected the first storage cavity and mixing chamber are had on the raw material cabin inside, The first mixed organization is provided in the mixing chamber, the bottom of the mixing chamber is equipped with to be connected with the corresponding elevator shell The first discharging chamber, be provided with the second mixed organization in the mixing shunting machine;
For the molding molding machine of biomass granule fuel, including vertically arranged molding machine shell, the molding machine shell Inside is disposed with feed cavity, extrusion chamber and the first installation cavity from top to bottom, is provided with extruding kickoff in the extrusion chamber Structure, the extruding allocation mechanism include being rotatablely installed to be equipped with two in being fixed on the main shaft in the extrusion chamber, the main shaft Horizontally disposed mounting plate above and below block, common rotation is equipped with several extruding between two pieces of mounting plates setting up and down Roller, each compression roller are arranged each parallel to the main shaft and around the main shaft, the outside rotational installation of the compression roller There is the annular shaped plate coaxial with the main shaft, each compression roller is formed between the inner sidewall of the annular shaped plate Top clearance is rotatably equipped with a first driving gear driven by third driving motor, institute on the outside of the annular shaped plate The top for stating annular shaped plate is equipped with the first driven gear being meshed with the first driving gear, first driven gear Bottom part ring be equipped with several material toggling tooths, lateral wall of the inner sidewall of each material toggling tooth with the annular shaped plate mutually push up It leans on, the lower end of the main shaft is protruded into first installation cavity, is provided in first installation cavity and is driven by the 4th driving motor Dynamic deceleration mechanism, the side of the molding machine shell is provided with first discharge port being connected with the extrusion chamber, described The lower horizontal of first discharge port is provided with one second charger;
For drying and sieving the drying screening plant of biomass granule fuel, including vertically arranged dryer and vibrating screen, The dryer is equipped with the inside and outside drying cavity and the first wind chamber being set-located, and is equipped with and first wind at the top of the dryer The air inlet that chamber is connected, the inner sidewall of the first wind chamber are equipped with several the first outlet air being connected with the drying cavity Mouthful;The air inlet is connected with an air-cooler, and one is vertically provided in the drying cavity by the driving rotation of the 5th driving motor First rotation axis, is equipped with several scraping wings on the periphery of first rotation axis, inside each scraping wings with it is described The second wind chamber is collectively formed inside first rotation axis, the second wind chamber is connected with the first wind chamber, the second wind chamber Side wall be equipped with several second air outlets for being connected with the drying cavity, the bottom of the drying cavity is equipped with one second and goes out Material mouth, the bottom of the dryer are equipped with several second discharging chambers arranged side by side, and each second discharging chamber is and institute The second discharge port is stated to be connected;
For the subpackage apparatus for weighing and dispensing biomass granule fuel automatically, including weigher, closer, conveyer and Control system, the weigher include the second storage cavity for setting gradually and being interconnected from top to bottom, remove iron chamber, weighing chamber and The bottom of third discharging chamber, second storage cavity and weighing chamber is equipped with a third discharge port, each third discharge port Lower section be provided with a partition, each partition includes horizontally disposed second installation cavity, Mei Yisuo It states and is provided with one first cylinder in the second installation cavity, the cylinder body of each first cylinder is both secured to second installation cavity Inner wall on, be respectively connected with one first separation baffles on the piston rod of each first cylinder, each described first separates gear Plate is slidably mounted in second installation cavity, and the cross-sectional area of each first separation baffles is all larger than the third and goes out The area of material mouth is provided with a Deironing mechanism in every one side wall except iron chamber, is provided on the bottom wall of the weighing chamber One weight sensor, one is provided on the outside of the third discharging chamber for fixing the fixed mechanism of sack, the closer with The weigher is arranged side by side, and the conveyer is set to the side of the weigher and closer, and the control system includes One-chip computer module, the one-chip computer module are connected with the weight sensor and the first cylinder;
Between the molding machine and the drying screening plant, it is all provided between the drying screening plant and the subpackage apparatus It is equipped with a promotion conveying device.
2. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Mei Yisuo Stating the first conveying mechanism includes by the first driven roller of the first driving motor driving rotation, and each first driven roller turns The dynamic upper end for being installed on the elevator enclosure interior, the lower end of each elevator shell is equipped with an installation pit, each First driven voller for being parallel to first driven roller, each first driven roller are rotatably equipped in the installation pit With first driven voller together about one first elevator belt is equipped with, it is equipped on the lateral wall of each first elevator belt Several feed hoppers being parallel to each other.
3. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described the One mixed organization includes two rotational installations in the second rotation axis in the mixing chamber, and two second rotation axis are water It is flat to be arranged and be parallel to each other, one first helical blade, two first spirals are arranged in each second rotation axis The hand of spiral of blade is on the contrary, the raw material cabin is stretched out in one end of each second rotation axis, outside the raw material cabin One end of side is arranged side by side there are two the 6th driving motor, and each second rotation axis is fixedly installed in the 6th driving On the motor shaft of motor, the bottom of first storage cavity is equipped with first charging aperture and second charging aperture, the first charging aperture It is disposed therein the top of second rotation axis one end, it is another that the second charging aperture is set to another second rotation axis The top of one end, first discharging chamber are disposed therein the lower section of second rotation axis one end.
4. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described the Two mixed organizations include being rotatablely installed in the third rotation axis in the mixing shunting machine, and the third rotation axis is by being fixed on The 7th driving motor driving rotation that mixing shunts motor spindle is stated, is arranged with the second helical blade, institute in the third rotation axis The bottom for stating mixing shunting machine is provided with the first mounting rack, is horizontally disposed with that there are two the be oppositely arranged on first mounting rack Two screw-feeders, each second screw-feeder are connected with the mixing shunting machine and feed cavity.
5. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that Mei Yisuo Stating deceleration mechanism includes the 4th rotation axis being fixedly installed on the 4th driving motor axis, the 4th rotation axis On be fixedly installed with the second driving gear, being arranged side by side between the 4th rotation axis and the main shaft has the 5th rotation axis and the Six rotation axis, each 5th rotation axis and the 6th rotation axis are rotatablely installed in first installation cavity, each One first reduction gearing and one second reduction gearing, each first reducing gear are fixedly installed in 5th rotation axis Wheel is meshed with the corresponding second driving gear, and the number of teeth of the second driving gear is less than first reduction gearing The number of teeth is fixedly installed with a third reduction gearing and one the 4th reduction gearing in each 6th rotation axis, each described Third reduction gearing is meshed with corresponding second reduction gearing, and the number of teeth of second reduction gearing is less than described the The number of teeth of three reduction gearing, the lower end of each main shaft are fixedly installed with one second driven gear, each described second from Moving gear is meshed with the 4th reduction gearing, and the number of teeth of the 4th reduction gearing is less than second driven gear The number of teeth.
6. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the vibration Dynamic sieve includes the second mounting rack being set to below the dryer, is fixed with an angularly disposed sieve on second mounting rack Net, the lower end of the sieve is provided with granular fuel outlet, between the lower section of the sieve and the second mounting rack bottom wall The dedusting chamber for being connected with dust removal machine is formed, the bottom of second mounting rack is provided with vibrator, sets on the outside of the vibrator Four fixed links are equipped with, the upper end of each fixed link is provided with a telescopic rod, and the lower end of each telescopic rod is sliding Dynamic to be installed in the fixed link, the upper end of each telescopic rod is both secured to the bottom of second mounting rack, Mei Yisuo It states and is arranged with a buffer spring on telescopic rod, the lower end of each buffer spring abuts against the upper end of the fixed link, The lower end of each buffer spring abuts against the bottom of second mounting rack.
7. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that Mei Yisuo It states Deironing mechanism and includes two and be set to the square hole except on iron chamber side wall, be parallel to each other per adjacent two square hole, often An electromagnetic block being connected with the one-chip computer module is hinged in one square hole, the lateral wall for two electromagnetic blocks that are often connected On be hinged with an interlocking bar jointly, the upper end of each interlocking bar is respectively connected with one and is connected with the one-chip computer module Second cylinder, the outside except iron chamber are equipped with a waste chamber, and each interlocking bar and second cylinder are all set in institute It states in waste chamber, a waste outlet is equipped in every one side wall of the waste chamber, the outside of each waste outlet is perpendicular To a discharge baffle is provided with, each discharge baffle, which slides up and down, to be installed on the lateral wall of the waste chamber.
8. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described solid Determining mechanism includes two holding frames being relatively arranged on the outside of the third discharging chamber, and the both ends of two holding frames are total respectively With a hydraulic cylinder is provided with, each hydraulic cylinder is connected with the one-chip computer module, each holding frame Upper end is articulated on the lateral wall of the third discharging chamber, and the lower end of each holding frame is provided with arc clamping Plate, two arc grip blocks are oppositely arranged.
9. the molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel according to claim 8, which is characterized in that Mei Yisuo State promoted conveying device include a third mounting rack being arranged obliquely, be provided on each third mounting rack one by Second driven roller of the 8th driving motor driving rotation, each second driven roller are rotatablely installed in the correspondence third peace The upper end shelved, the lower end of each third mounting rack be rotatably equipped with one be parallel to the second of second driven roller from Dynamic roller, each second driven roller on corresponding second driven voller together about equipped with one second elevator belt, Mei Yisuo It states and is equipped with two side baffles being oppositely arranged on the outside of the second elevator belt, be arranged between two side baffles being oppositely arranged Have several particle baffles arranged in a ring, each particle baffle be both secured on second elevator belt and perpendicular to The side baffle.
CN201910510992.5A 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 The molding screening packing production line of biomass granule fuel Withdrawn CN110239138A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165190A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-19 鲁雪欣 Discharging device of straw briquetting machine
CN112358901A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-12 桃江县新辉生物质颗粒有限公司 Integrated mixed drying biomass particle forming equipment
CN112498771A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 徐俊晖 Preparation method of polypropylene fiber material
CN112646979A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-04-13 湖北大江环保科技股份有限公司 Copper soot oxidation-reduction system and use method thereof
CN113649268A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-16 曹先文 Dry screening system of pet food granule shaping
IT202000013036A1 (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-03 Sebenergy Eng SELF-PROPELLED CONVEYOR DRYER FOR THE REGENERATION OF SAWWOOD FROM HORSE LITTER
CN116514613A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-08-01 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165190A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-19 鲁雪欣 Discharging device of straw briquetting machine
IT202000013036A1 (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-03 Sebenergy Eng SELF-PROPELLED CONVEYOR DRYER FOR THE REGENERATION OF SAWWOOD FROM HORSE LITTER
CN112646979A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-04-13 湖北大江环保科技股份有限公司 Copper soot oxidation-reduction system and use method thereof
CN112358901A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-12 桃江县新辉生物质颗粒有限公司 Integrated mixed drying biomass particle forming equipment
CN112498771A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 徐俊晖 Preparation method of polypropylene fiber material
CN113649268A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-16 曹先文 Dry screening system of pet food granule shaping
CN116514613A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-08-01 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil
CN116514613B (en) * 2023-04-25 2024-04-19 浙江永联民爆器材有限公司 System and method for preparing porous granular ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive by utilizing secondary oil

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