CN110236948A - What a kind of Pharmacy used fast takes medicine counter - Google Patents

What a kind of Pharmacy used fast takes medicine counter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110236948A
CN110236948A CN201910484621.4A CN201910484621A CN110236948A CN 110236948 A CN110236948 A CN 110236948A CN 201910484621 A CN201910484621 A CN 201910484621A CN 110236948 A CN110236948 A CN 110236948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed ring
plate
charging tray
counting scale
wall
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Granted
Application number
CN201910484621.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110236948B (en
Inventor
贾贻红
王蔚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910484621.4A priority Critical patent/CN110236948B/en
Publication of CN110236948A publication Critical patent/CN110236948A/en
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Publication of CN110236948B publication Critical patent/CN110236948B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0076Medicament distribution means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/02Pill counting devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses what a kind of Pharmacy used fast to take medicine counter, more particularly to medical auxiliary apparatus technical field, including charging tray, the tray bottom, which is matched, is arranged with counting scale, the counting pan bottom is mating to be equipped with connection ring, and the connection ring bottom thread is connected with material guiding plate, is provided with transiting rod between the charging tray and counting scale and between counting scale and connection ring, the charging tray is internally provided with feeding distribution mechanism, and the charging tray peripheral side inner wall top is provided with the first flared end.The present invention is by stirring fin, so that scraper plate is rotated with sleeve around vertical bar, drop into the drug on cutting plate in the second leak hole during rolling along the first leak hole, followed by the first open-and-close mechanism and the open/close states of the second open-and-close mechanism, accurate quantitative putting goes out drug, and cutting plate is provided with the different aperture of multiple groups, and counting scale is also equipped with a variety of different thickness, it can satisfy different size of drug accurate metering, it is practical.

Description

What a kind of Pharmacy used fast takes medicine counter
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical auxiliary apparatus technical fields, it is more particularly related to what a kind of Pharmacy used Fast take medicine counter.
Background technique
The utilization of drug makes people alleviate the pain tormented by slight illness, while can also cure the disease of people, therefore Drug is the indispensable of hospital treatment patient, hospital take drug be Pharmacy doctor routine work, but current medicine The doctor of agent section take need particle/capsule shape drug when, need one by one count, can take positive exact figures The drug of amount, drug if necessary is more, increases the workload of doctor, while also increase fault rate.
What the patent of invention of 104443597 A of patent application publication CN disclosed that a kind of Pharmacy uses fast takes medicine Counter, including box body, drug opening, slider and bottom plate, the box body are provided with the first side wall, second sidewall and rear wall, The opposite side of the rear wall is arranged in the drug opening, is provided with multiple counting holes, the slider on the bottom surface of the box body It is arranged between the first side wall and the second sidewall, multiple corresponding with the counting hole take is provided on the bottom plate Powder column.Taking between powder column on the counting hole and bottom plate for fast taking medicine counter to pass through box body bottom that medicament of the present invention section uses Cooperation achieve the purpose that accurately to measure drug number, the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to use, and can accurately take certain amount Drug, the workload of doctor can be reduced, while reducing fault rate.
But it is in actual use, still there is more disadvantage, such as since the depth of counting hole is definite value, when drug is big When small different, it is easy the accuracy for influencing to count.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, what the embodiment of the present invention provided that a kind of Pharmacy uses fast takes medicine Counter, so that scraper plate is rotated with sleeve around vertical bar, makes the drug on cutting plate during rolling by stirring fin It is dropped into the second leak hole along the first leak hole, when being respectively arranged with particle/capsule shape drug in the second leak hole, utilizes the first folding The open/close states of mechanism and the second open-and-close mechanism, accurate quantitative putting goes out drug, and cutting plate is provided with the different aperture of multiple groups, And counting scale is also equipped with a variety of different thickness, can satisfy different size of drug accurate metering, and it is practical, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Pharmacy use fast take medicine counter, Including charging tray, for the tray bottom with counting scale is arranged with, the counting pan bottom is mating to be equipped with connection ring, the connection ring bottom Portion is threaded with material guiding plate, is provided with transiting rod between the charging tray and counting scale and between counting scale and connection ring, The charging tray is internally provided with feeding distribution mechanism, and the charging tray peripheral side inner wall top is provided with the first flared end;
The feeding distribution mechanism includes cutting plate, uniformly runs through at the top of the cutting plate and multiple first leak holes, institute is distributed with It states cutting plate top center and is vertically equipped with vertical bar, vertical bar fixing sleeve outside one end of cutting plate is connected to supporting plate, It is located at the piecemeal activity at the top of supporting plate on the vertical bar and is arranged with sleeve, the sleeve bottom end peripheral side outer wall, which is fixedly connected with, is scraped Plate and top peripheral side outer wall are fixedly connected with fin, and the charging tray peripheral side inner wall bottom end is fixed with annular lug, institute It states cutting plate peripheral side outer wall bottom end corresponding position and is provided with annular groove, the annular lug matches with annular groove, and the two Between be flexibly connected, through the second leak hole is equipped at the top of the counting scale, second leak hole is equal with the aperture of the first leak hole, And first leak hole be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the second leak hole, second leak hole top is fixed with the second flared end, the sub-material Plate is multiple with being arranged with, and the first leak hole aperture on each cutting plate is different, the counting scale also match be arranged with it is multiple, And the second leak hole size on each counting scale is all the same, and the depth of the second leak hole is different.
In a preferred embodiment, the transiting rod includes the first connecting column and the second connecting column, and described The bottom of the second connecting column is arranged in one connecting column, and welding therebetween, and the diameter of first connecting column is greater than second and connects The diameter of column is connect, first connecting column is fixedly connected at the top of the connection ring of corresponding position and at the top of counting scale respectively, institute It states charging tray and counts pan bottom and correspond to the position of transiting rod and be provided with slot, the slot of first connecting column and corresponding position Activity grafting.
In a preferred embodiment, there are three the scraper plate quantity settings, and it is evenly distributed on sleeve bottom Circumferential flank surface, there are two number of fins settings, and two fins about sleeve it is vertical to central axis axisymmetricly Setting.
In a preferred embodiment, the shape of the scraper plate is arc-shaped, and the concave surface of scraper plate and sleeve turn Move contrary, the scraper plate external activity is arranged with gum cover, and the gum cover is equal far from one end of sleeve and its bottom surface It is provided with bristle, bottom face of the end of the bristle respectively with the charging tray inner sidewall of corresponding position and cutting plate fits, The two sides of the fin are fixed with tread plate.
In a preferred embodiment, it is fixed with threading block at the top of the vertical bar, the threading block front is run through Equipped with threading hole, connecting rope is equipped with inside the threading hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the first open-and-close mechanism, the meter are provided between the charging tray and counting scale The second open-and-close mechanism is provided between number disk and connection ring, first open-and-close mechanism and the second open-and-close mechanism include resistance Plate, the baffle-wall semicircular plate composition equal there are two specification, described baffle-wall one end marginal position is provided with fixed ring, described Fixed ring includes the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, and the first fixed ring quantity is two, the second fixed ring setting Between two the first fixed rings, two first fixed rings respectively with one of semicircular plate one end of baffle-wall at the top of with And bottom is fixedly connected with, and second fixed ring is fixedly connected with another semicircular plate corresponding end of baffle-wall, and described first Fixed ring is equal with the diameter of the second fixed ring, and the fixed ring is movably set in outside the second connecting column, and fixed ring is interior Diameter is equal with the outer diameter of the second connecting column, and the opposite side in two one end of semicircular plate far from fixed ring of the baffle-wall is all provided with It is equipped with arc groove, circular hole is formed between two arc grooves, the circular hole aperture formed between two arc grooves connects with second The diameter for connecing column is equal.
In a preferred embodiment, first fixed ring and the second fixed ring side are fixedly connected to and hold , and the handle of the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring side is arranged in splayed, the handle face in first fixed ring Handle side setting in the second fixed ring is fluted, runs through on the inner cavity end face of the groove and is equipped with through slot, and described second Handle in fixed ring corresponds to and is provided with guide rod at the position of through slot one end, and the guide rod external activity is arranged with spring, described Guide rod runs through through slot, and the spring one end is fixedly connected with the handle in the second fixed ring and the other end and groove Inner wall activity fitting.
In a preferred embodiment, described handle one end fixing sleeve is connected to Anti-slip cover, the length and width of the groove The respectively greater than length and width of the through slot of corresponding position, the overall diameter of the spring are equal to the groove width of groove.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, the present invention makes drug be dispersed in cutting plate by pouring into the particle for needing to count/capsule shape drug in charging tray On, fin is then stirred, so that sleeve is rotated around vertical bar, so that the scraper plate of sleeve bottom end is driven to rotate, and scraper plate is rotating In the process, the drug that can be stirred on cutting plate rolls on cutting plate, opens simultaneously the first open-and-close mechanism, closes the second folding Mechanism drops into the drug on its cutting plate in the second leak hole during rolling along the first leak hole, to the second leak hole When being inside respectively arranged with particle/capsule shape drug, the first open-and-close mechanism is closed, so that the conveying channel between charging tray and counting scale be hindered It is disconnected, the second open-and-close mechanism is then turned on, the drug in the second leak hole is dropped into material guiding plate and exports, determining for drug can be realized Meter number loops back and forth like this, it can be achieved that fast take medicine to the accurate of drug, also, the doctor of Pharmacy can first according to The actual size of drug is counted to select the cutting plate with the first leak hole of respective aperture to be placed on inside charging tray, meanwhile, selection Then the second connecting column on transiting rod at the top of counting scale and connection ring is respectively corresponded and is inserted by the counting scale of respective thickness Charging tray and the slot for counting pan bottom are interior, convenient to disassembly, and can satisfy different size of drug accurate metering, It is practical;
2, the present invention is by stirring drug in sub-material using the concave surface arc-shaped scraper plate opposite with the rotation direction of sleeve It rolls, and the outside of scraper plate is also arranged with the gum cover with bristle, is can avoid during stirring drug on plate, scraper plate and medicine Collided between product and cause to damage, and scraper plate is during stirring drug rotation, one end using gum cover far from sleeve with And its bristle that bottom surface is respectively provided with clears up the top surface of charging tray inner wall and cutting plate, meanwhile, in the two sides of fin It is provided with tread plate, can effectively prevent the case where rubber sleeve occur during stirring fin and driving scraper plate rotation;
3, the present invention is equipped with towards the handle side in the second fixed ring with logical by the handle in the first fixed ring The groove of slot, and the guide rod of pivot bush unit spring is provided at the position that the handle in the second fixed ring corresponds to through slot one end, And guide rod runs through through slot, and two handles may make to carry out compressed spring along the direction of guide rod, and in the mistake of compressed spring Cheng Zhong, since spring one end is fixedly connected and the other end is bonded with the inner wall activity of groove with the handle in the second fixed ring, So that spring can be slided along groove together with guide rod, to make first fixed ring of two semicircular plate one end on baffle-wall And second fixed ring using transiting rod as center axis rotate, with realize two semicircular plates opening, it is easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is cutting plate structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is sleeve and fin connection schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is sleeve and scraper plate connection schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is transiting rod structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is open-and-close mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 6 of the invention.
Fig. 8 is handle partial structural diagram of the invention.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1 charging tray, 2 counting scales, 3 connection rings, 4 transiting rods, 5 material guiding plates, 6 cutting plates, 7 first leak holes, 8 Vertical bar, 9 supporting plates, 10 sleeves, 11 fins, 12 scraper plates, 13 gum covers, 14 bristles, 15 tread plates, 16 threading blocks, 17 connecting ropes, 18 the It is one flared end, 19 baffle-walls, 20 arc grooves, 21 fixed rings, 211 first fixed rings, 212 second fixed rings, 22 handles, 23 anti-skidding Set, 24 guide rods, 25 springs, 26 grooves, 27 through slots, 28 second leak holes, 29 second flared ends, 30 slots.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
What the Pharmacy of one embodiment of the invention used fast takes medicine counter, it may include charging tray 1,1 bottom of charging tray With counting scale 2 is arranged with, with connection ring 3 is arranged with, 3 bottom thread of connection ring is connected with guide for 2 bottom of counting scale Disk 5, is provided with transiting rod 4 between the charging tray 1 and counting scale 2 and between counting scale 2 and connection ring 3, in the charging tray 1 Portion is provided with feeding distribution mechanism, and the 1 peripheral side inner wall top of charging tray is provided with the first flared end 18, the charging tray 1 and counting scale 2 Between be provided with the first open-and-close mechanism, be provided with the second open-and-close mechanism between the counting scale 2 and connection ring 3.
Referring to Figure of description 1-5, the feeding distribution mechanism for fast taking medicine counter that the Pharmacy of the embodiment uses includes There is cutting plate 6,6 top of cutting plate, which is uniformly run through, is distributed with multiple first leak holes 7,6 top center of cutting plate It is vertically equipped with vertical bar 8, the vertical bar 8 fixing sleeve outside one end of cutting plate 6 is connected to supporting plate 9, is located at support on the vertical bar 8 The piecemeal activity at 9 top of plate is arranged with sleeve 10, and the 10 bottom end peripheral side outer wall of sleeve is fixedly connected with scraper plate 12 and top End peripheral side outer wall is fixedly connected with fin 11, and the 1 peripheral side inner wall bottom end of charging tray is fixed with annular lug, the sub-material 6 peripheral side outer wall bottom end corresponding position of plate is provided with annular groove, and the annular lug matches with annular groove, and living therebetween Dynamic to connect, through the second leak hole 28 is equipped at the top of the counting scale 2, second leak hole 18 is equal with the aperture of the first leak hole 7, And first leak hole 7 be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the second leak hole 28,28 top of the second leak hole is fixed with the second flared end 29, institute It is multiple with being arranged with to state cutting plate 6, and 7 aperture of the first leak hole on each cutting plate 6 is different, the counting scale 2 is also matched It is arranged with multiple, and 28 size of the second leak hole on each counting scale 2 is all the same, and the depth of the second leak hole 28 is different.
Further, the transiting rod 4 includes the first connecting column and the second connecting column, and the first connecting column setting exists The bottom of second connecting column, and welding therebetween, the diameter of first connecting column is greater than the diameter of the second connecting column, described First connecting column is fixedly connected at the top of 3 top of the connection ring of corresponding position and counting scale 2 respectively, the charging tray 1 and meter The position that number 2 bottom of disk corresponds to transiting rod 4 is provided with slot 30, and 30 activity of slot of first connecting column and corresponding position is inserted It connects.
Further, there are three 12 quantity of the scraper plate settings, and it is evenly distributed on the circumferential flank surface of 10 bottom of sleeve, There are two 11 quantity of the fin settings, and two fins 11 are axisymmetricly arranged about the vertical of sleeve 10 to central axis.
Implement scene specifically: in actual use, cutting plate 6 is first put into charging tray 1 by the doctor of Pharmacy, is utilized The annular groove of 6 peripheral side outer wall bottom end of cutting plate and the annular lug of 1 peripheral side inner wall bottom end of charging tray cooperate, and make cutting plate The central point of the first leak hole 7 and the second leak hole 11 on 6 is collinearly arranged vertically, then will be connected with scraper plate 12 and fin 11 Sleeve 10 be actively socketed on outside vertical bar 8, held using supporting plate 3, so that between the scraper plate 12 and cutting plate 6 of 10 bottom end of sleeve Formation has the gap, and scraper plate 12 is avoided during rotation to rack drug, then, particle/capsule shape drug that needs are counted It pours into charging tray 1, is dispersed in drug on cutting plate 6, then stir fin 11, so that sleeve 10 is rotated around vertical bar 8, thus Scraper plate 12 with 10 bottom end of moving sleeve rotates, and scraper plate 12 is during rotation, can stir the drug on cutting plate 6 in sub-material It is rolled on plate 6, opens simultaneously the first open-and-close mechanism, closed the second open-and-close mechanism, make the drug on its cutting plate 6 in the mistake of rolling It drops into the second leak hole 28 in journey along the first leak hole 7, when being respectively arranged with particle/capsule shape drug in the second leak hole 28, closes The first open-and-close mechanism is closed, to then turn on the second open-and-close mechanism, make the conveying carrier frequency channel break between charging tray 1 and counting scale 2 Drug in second leak hole 28, which drops into material guiding plate 5, to be exported, and the quantitative counting of drug can be realized, loop back and forth like this, can Realization medicine fast is taken to the accurate of drug, in addition, the doctor of Pharmacy can also first according to the actual size of drug to be counted come Selection is placed on inside charging tray 1 with the cutting plate 6 of the first leak hole of respective aperture 7, meanwhile, the counting scale 2 of respective thickness is selected, Then the second connecting column on 3 top transiting rod 4 of counting scale 2 and connection ring is respectively corresponded and is inserted into charging tray 1 and counts It is convenient to disassembly in the slot 30 of 2 bottom of disk, and can satisfy different size of drug accurate metering, it is practical.
Referring to Figure of description 1 and Fig. 4, the shape for the scraper plate 12 for fast taking medicine counter that the Pharmacy of the embodiment uses Shape is arc-shaped, and the rotation direction of the concave surface of scraper plate 12 and sleeve 10 is on the contrary, 12 external activity of the scraper plate is arranged with gum cover 13, the gum cover 13 one end and its bottom surface far from sleeve 10 are provided with bristle 14, the end point of the bristle 14 Bottom face not with 1 inner sidewall of the charging tray of corresponding position and cutting plate 6 fits, and the two sides of the fin 11 are fixed with Tread plate 15.
Further, threading block 16 is fixed at the top of the vertical bar 8,16 front of threading block is through equipped with threading Hole is equipped with connecting rope 17 inside the threading hole.
Implement scene specifically: in actual use, scraped using the concave surface arc-shaped opposite with the rotation direction of sleeve 10 Plate 12 rolls to stir drug on cutting plate 6, and the outside of scraper plate 12 is also arranged with the gum cover 13 with bristle 14, can avoid During stirring drug, collides between scraper plate 12 and drug and cause to damage, and scraper plate 12 is in the mistake for stirring drug rotation Cheng Zhong, the bristle 14 that one end and its bottom surface using gum cover 13 far from sleeve 10 are respectively provided with to 1 inner wall of charging tray and The top surface of cutting plate 6 is cleared up, meanwhile, it is provided with tread plate 15 in the two sides of fin 11, can effectively prevent stirring wing There is the case where rubber sleeve during driving scraper plate 12 to rotate in piece 11, also, the top of vertical bar 8 is additionally provided with the threading with threading hole Block 16 is also equipped with connecting rope 17 in threading hole, can be straight when needing that the cutting plate 6 inside charging tray 1 is cleaned or replaced It connects and finger is passed through into connecting rope 17, lift then up, it is convenient and efficient.
Referring to Figure of description 1 and Fig. 6-8, what the Pharmacy of the embodiment used fast takes the first of medicine counter to open and close Mechanism and the second open-and-close mechanism include baffle-wall 19, the baffle-wall 19 semicircular plate composition equal there are two specification, described Baffle-wall one end marginal position is provided with fixed ring 21, and the fixed ring 21 includes the first fixed ring 211 and the second fixed ring 212, and 211 quantity of the first fixed ring is two, second fixed ring 212 is arranged between two the first fixed rings 211, and two A first fixed ring 211 is fixedly connected with at the top of one of semicircular plate one end of baffle-wall 19 and bottom respectively, Second fixed ring 212 is fixedly connected with another semicircular plate corresponding end of baffle-wall 19, first fixed ring 211 and The diameter of two fixed rings 212 is equal, and the fixed ring 21 is movably set in outside the second connecting column, and the internal diameter of fixed ring 21 with The outer diameter of second connecting column is equal, and the opposite side in two one end of semicircular plate far from fixed ring 21 of the baffle-wall 19 is all provided with Be equipped with arc groove 20, be formed with circular hole between two arc grooves 20, the circular hole aperture formed between two arc grooves 20 with The diameter of second connecting column is equal.
Further, first fixed ring 211 and 212 side of the second fixed ring are fixedly connected to handle 22, and The handle 22 of 212 side of first fixed ring 211 and the second fixed ring is arranged in splayed, in first fixed ring 211 Handle 22 is arranged fluted 26 towards 22 side of handle in the second fixed ring 212, runs through on the inner cavity end face of the groove 26 Equipped with through slot 27, it is provided with guide rod 24 at the position of corresponding 27 one end of through slot of handle 22 in second fixed ring 212, it is described 24 external activity of guide rod is arranged with spring 25, and through slot 27 is run through in described 24 one end of guide rod, and described 25 one end of spring is fixed with second Handle 22 on ring 212 is fixedly connected and the other end is bonded with the inner wall activity of groove 26.
Further, 22 one end fixing sleeve of handle is connected to Anti-slip cover 23, and the length and width of the groove 26 are respectively greater than The length and width of the through slot 27 of corresponding position, the overall diameter of the spring 25 are equal to the groove width of groove 26.
Implement scene specifically: during sub-material, first two semicircular plates on baffle-wall 19 are located at hand and are fixed Two handles 22 of 21 side of ring are squeezed to centre, since the handle 22 in the first fixed ring 211 is towards in the second fixed ring 212 22 side of handle be equipped with the groove 26 with through slot 27, and corresponding 27 one end of through slot of handle 22 in the second fixed ring 212 The guide rod 24 of pivot bush unit spring 25 is provided at position, and through slot 27 is run through in 24 one end of guide rod, may make two 22 edges of handle The direction of guide rod 24 carry out compressed spring 25, and during compressed spring 25, since 25 one end of spring is fixed with second Handle 22 on ring 212 is fixedly connected and the other end is bonded with the inner wall activity of groove 26, so that spring 25 can be with guide rod 24 slide along groove 26 together, to make first fixed ring 211 and second of two semicircular plate one end on baffle-wall 19 Fixed ring 212 is the rotation of center axis with transiting rod 4, to realize the opening of two semicircular plates, at the same time, the second open-and-close mechanism On two semicircular plates spring 25 restoring force effect under merge, to block the material on counting scale 2 to leak to material guiding plate 5 Interior leakage can unclamp the handle 22 on the first open-and-close mechanism when being filled with drug in second leak hole 28 in counting scale 5, so that Two semicircular plates on baffle-wall 19 merge, by the conveying carrier frequency channel break between charging tray 1 and counting scale 2, and according to the first folding The unfolding mode of mechanism opens the second open-and-close mechanism, is that drug in counting scale 2 is leaked completely to being discharged in material guiding plate 5.
In summary: the present invention disperses drug by pouring into the particle for needing to count/capsule shape drug in charging tray 1 On cutting plate 6, fin 11 is then stirred, so that sleeve 10 is rotated around vertical bar 8, thus the scraper plate 12 with 10 bottom end of moving sleeve Rotation, and scraper plate 12 is during rotation, the drug that can be stirred on cutting plate 6 rolls on cutting plate 6, opens simultaneously first Open-and-close mechanism closes the second open-and-close mechanism, falls into the drug on its cutting plate 6 during rolling along the first leak hole 7 Into the second leak hole 28, when being respectively arranged with particle/capsule shape drug in the second leak hole 28, the first open-and-close mechanism is closed, thus will Conveying carrier frequency channel break between charging tray 1 and counting scale 2, then turns on the second open-and-close mechanism, falls the drug in the second leak hole 28 Enter into material guiding plate 5 and export, the quantitative counting of drug can be realized, loops back and forth like this, it can be achieved that the accurate quick of drug Medicine is taken, also, the doctor of Pharmacy can first select to leak with respective aperture first according to the actual size of drug to be counted The cutting plate 6 in hole 7 is placed on inside charging tray 1, meanwhile, the counting scale 2 of respective thickness is selected, then by counting scale 2 and connection The second connecting column on 3 top transiting rod 4 of ring, which respectively corresponds, to be inserted into the slot 30 of 2 bottom of charging tray 1 and counting scale, It is convenient to disassembly, and can satisfy different size of drug accurate metering, it is practical.
The several points that should finally illustrate are: firstly, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise prescribed and It limits, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, be also possible to two Connection inside element, can be directly connected, and "upper", "lower", "left", "right" etc. are only used for indicating relative positional relationship, when The absolute position for being described object changes, then relative positional relationship may change;
Secondly: the present invention discloses in embodiment attached drawing, relates only to the structure being related to the embodiment of the present disclosure, other knots Structure, which can refer to, to be commonly designed, and under not conflict situations, the same embodiment of the present invention and different embodiments be can be combined with each other;
Last: the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, all in the present invention Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. what a kind of Pharmacy used fast takes medicine counter, including charging tray (1), it is characterised in that: match charging tray (1) bottom It is arranged with counting scale (2), with being arranged with connection ring (3), connection ring (3) bottom thread is connected for counting scale (2) bottom Have material guiding plate (5), was provided between the charging tray (1) and counting scale (2) and between counting scale (2) and connection ring (3) It crosses bar (4), the charging tray (1) is internally provided with feeding distribution mechanism, and charging tray (1) the peripheral side inner wall top is provided with the first flaring It holds (18);
The feeding distribution mechanism includes cutting plate (6), uniformly runs through at the top of the cutting plate (6) and multiple first leak holes are distributed with (7), cutting plate (6) top center is vertically equipped with vertical bar (8), and the vertical bar (8) is outside the one end of cutting plate (6) Portion's fixing sleeve is connected to supporting plate (9), and the piecemeal activity at the top of supporting plate (9) is located on the vertical bar (8) and is arranged with sleeve (10), described Sleeve (10) bottom end peripheral side outer wall is fixedly connected with scraper plate (12) and top peripheral side outer wall is fixedly connected with fin (11), Charging tray (1) the peripheral side inner wall bottom end is fixed with annular lug, cutting plate (6) peripheral side outer wall bottom end corresponding position It is provided with annular groove, the annular lug matches with annular groove, and is flexibly connected therebetween, at the top of the counting scale (2) Through be equipped with the second leak hole (28), second leak hole (18) is equal with the aperture of the first leak hole (7), and the first leak hole (7) and Second leak hole (28) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second leak hole (28) top is fixed with the second flared end (29), the sub-material Plate (6) is multiple with being arranged with, and the first leak hole (7) aperture on each cutting plate (6) is different, and the counting scale (2) is also It is multiple with being arranged with, and the second leak hole (28) size on each counting scale (2) is all the same, and the depth of the second leak hole (28) is not Together.
2. what a kind of Pharmacy according to claim 1 used fast takes medicine counter, it is characterised in that: the transiting rod (4) include the first connecting column and the second connecting column, first connecting column is arranged in the bottom of the second connecting column, and the two it Between weld, the diameter of first connecting column is greater than the diameter of the second connecting column, first connecting column respectively with corresponding position Connection ring (3) at the top of and counting scale (2) at the top of be fixedly connected, the charging tray (1) and counting scale (2) bottom correspond to transition The position of bar (4) is provided with slot (30), slot (30) activity grafting of first connecting column and corresponding position.
3. what a kind of Pharmacy according to claim 1 used fast takes medicine counter, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate (12) there are three quantity settings, and it is evenly distributed on the circumferential flank surface of sleeve (10) bottom, fin (11) the quantity setting There are two, and two fins (11) are axisymmetricly arranged about the vertical of sleeve (10) to central axis.
4. what a kind of Pharmacy according to claim 1 used fast takes medicine counter, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate (12) shape is arc-shaped, and the rotation direction of the concave surface of scraper plate (12) and sleeve (10) is on the contrary, the scraper plate (12) is external Movable sleeve is equipped with gum cover (13), and the gum cover (13) one end and its bottom surface far from sleeve (10) are provided with bristle (14), bottom face of the end of the bristle (14) respectively with the charging tray of corresponding position (1) inner sidewall and cutting plate (6) is affixed It closes, the two sides of the fin (11) are fixed with tread plate (15).
5. what a kind of Pharmacy according to claim 1 used fast takes medicine counter, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar (8) top is fixed with threading block (16), and threading block (16) front is worn inside the threading hole through threading hole is equipped with There are connecting rope (17).
6. what a kind of Pharmacy according to claim 1 used fast takes medicine counter, it is characterised in that: the charging tray (1) it is provided with the first open-and-close mechanism between counting scale (2), is provided with second between the counting scale (2) and connection ring (3) and opens Mechanism is closed, first open-and-close mechanism and the second open-and-close mechanism include baffle-wall (19), and there are two specifications for the baffle-wall (19) Equal semicircular plate composition, described baffle-wall one end marginal position are provided with fixed ring (21), and the fixed ring (21) includes First fixed ring (211) and the second fixed ring (212), and the first fixed ring (211) quantity is two, second fixed ring (212) be arranged between two the first fixed rings (211), two first fixed rings (211) respectively with baffle-wall (19) its In at the top of semicircular plate one end and bottom be fixedly connected with, second fixed ring (212) is another with baffle-wall (19) A semicircular plate corresponding end is fixedly connected, and first fixed ring (211) is equal with the diameter of the second fixed ring (212), described Fixed ring (21) is movably set in outside the second connecting column, and the internal diameter of fixed ring (21) is equal with the outer diameter of the second connecting column, Two semicircular plates of the baffle-wall (19) are provided with arc groove (20) far from the opposite side in one end of fixed ring (21), and two Circular hole, the circular hole aperture formed between two arc grooves (20) and the second connecting column are formed between a arc groove (20) Diameter is equal.
7. what a kind of Pharmacy according to claim 6 used fast takes medicine counter, it is characterised in that: described first is solid Determine ring (211) and the second fixed ring (212) side is fixedly connected to handle (22), and the first fixed ring (211) and The handle (22) of two fixed rings (212) side is arranged in splayed, and the handle (22) on first fixed ring (211) is towards the Fluted (26) are arranged in handle (22) side in two fixed rings (212), run through on the inner cavity end face of the groove (26) and are equipped with Through slot (27) is provided with guide rod at the position of corresponding through slot (27) one end of handle (22) on second fixed ring (212) (24), guide rod (24) external activity is arranged with spring (25), and through slot (27) are run through in described guide rod (24) one end, the spring (25) one end is fixedly connected and the activity of the inner wall of the other end and groove (26) with the handle (22) on the second fixed ring (212) Fitting.
8. what a kind of Pharmacy according to claim 7 used fast takes medicine counter, it is characterised in that: the handle (22) one end fixing sleeve is connected to Anti-slip cover (23), and the length and width of the groove (26) are respectively greater than the through slot (27) of corresponding position Long and wide, the overall diameter of the spring (25) is equal to the groove width of groove (26).
CN201910484621.4A 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 Counter is got soon that pharmacy department used Expired - Fee Related CN110236948B (en)

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