CN110230363A - A kind of super low energy consumption construction wall - Google Patents

A kind of super low energy consumption construction wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110230363A
CN110230363A CN201910597648.4A CN201910597648A CN110230363A CN 110230363 A CN110230363 A CN 110230363A CN 201910597648 A CN201910597648 A CN 201910597648A CN 110230363 A CN110230363 A CN 110230363A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
masonry
screed
extruded polystyrene
coat
far
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910597648.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任楠楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University of Architecture and Technology
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Jilin University of Architecture and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University of Architecture and Technology filed Critical Jilin University of Architecture and Technology
Priority to CN201910597648.4A priority Critical patent/CN110230363A/en
Publication of CN110230363A publication Critical patent/CN110230363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of super low energy consumption construction walls, including masonry, the outside of the masonry is equipped with the first screed-coat, the inside of the masonry is equipped with the second screed-coat, first screed-coat is equipped with the first extruded polystyrene board far from the side of masonry, first extruded polystyrene board is equipped with rock wool board, side first grid cloth of the rock wool board far from the first extruded polystyrene board far from the side of the first screed-coat, and first grid cloth is equipped with the first anticracking grout layer far from the side of rock wool board.This programme carries out isothermal holding simultaneously inside and outside wall, so that wall can resist influence of the external temperature to indoor environment, the balance of room temperature can also be maintained simultaneously, furthermore isothermal holding is carried out at the pipe hole of wall and terminal box groove, it can avoid wall and form heat bridge in above-mentioned position, to increase the thermal and insulating performance of wall entirety, so that building has the effect of super low energy consumption.

Description

A kind of super low energy consumption construction wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving building technology field more particularly to a kind of super low energy consumption construction walls.
Background technique
With the continuous consumption of earth energy, also more and more attention has been paid to building heat-insulation and heat-preservations for the power saving of building It is energy saving, improvement living environment and an importance using function, building energy consumption is in the entire energy consumption of the mankind Proportion is generally in 30-40%, the mostly energy consumption of heating and air-conditioning, therefore building energy conservation is significant.
The general fashion of building energy conservation is using clean reproducible energy, to reduce the consumption to non-renewable energy resources, together When in the building enclosure of building carry out insulation processing, such as to exterior window, exterior wall, roof and the insulation on ground carry out Optimization design, to reduce outdoor temperature to indoor influence, to realize the indoor consumption to electric energy.
The heat preserving mode of external wall has the disadvantages that external wall typically just to the outer vertical of wall in the prior art Face carries out insulation, and lacks to the isothermal holding on the inside of wall, so that wall, which only has, resists external temperature shadow The balance of temperature on the inside of wall is but held, be cannot keep in loud effect, furthermore at the pipe hole of wall and terminal box groove, lacks Weary effective isothermal holding, so that wall is at these positions, there are heat bridges, so that the heat insulating effect of wall entirety is influenced, because This needs to improve the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of super low energy consumption building wall proposed Body.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
The outside of a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall, including masonry, the masonry is equipped with the first screed-coat, the masonry Inside is equipped with the second screed-coat, and first screed-coat is equipped with the first extruded polystyrene board far from the side of masonry, and described first squeezes It moulds styrofoam and is equipped with rock wool board, side first of the rock wool board far from the first extruded polystyrene board far from the side of the first screed-coat Grid cloth, first grid cloth are equipped with the first anticracking grout layer far from the side of rock wool board, and first anticracking grout layer is remote Side from the first grid cloth is equipped with decorative panel, and second screed-coat is equipped with the second extruded polystyrene board far from the side of masonry, Second extruded polystyrene board is equipped with the second grid cloth far from the side of the second screed-coat, and second grid cloth is squeezed far from second The side for moulding styrofoam is equipped with the second anticracking grout layer;
The masonry runs through close to the middle part on top offers pipe hole, and one end of the pipe hole sequentially passes through first and looks for Leveling, the first extruded polystyrene board, rock wool board, the first grid cloth, the first anticracking grout layer and decorative panel, the pipe hole it is another End sequentially passes through the second screed-coat, the second extruded polystyrene board, the second grid cloth and the second anticracking grout layer, sets in the pipe hole There is a spacer bar cage, the inside of the spacer bar cage is equipped with support tube, and the inside of the support tube is equipped with insulating tube, and described the Two screed-coats, the second extruded polystyrene board, the second grid cloth and the second anticracking grout layer offer jointly close to the side of bottom end to be connect Wire box slot, the inside of the terminal box groove are equipped with incubation chamber, and the inside of the incubation chamber is equipped with terminal box, and the terminal box is close The side of masonry is equipped with wiring pipeline, and the incubation chamber is equipped with muff close to the side of masonry, and the muff is arranged In the junction of wiring pipeline and terminal box, the wiring pipeline is extended in masonry.
Preferably, the thickness ratio of first extruded polystyrene board and the second extruded polystyrene board is 2:1.
Preferably, the support tube and insulating tube are by long circular tube and the annular board group for being mounted on long circular tube both ends At.
Preferably, the spacer bar cage includes multiple strip reinforcing bars and the ring steel reinforced bar that is set on the outside of strip reinforcing bar Composition.
Preferably, the support tube is made of glass fiber material.
Preferably, the insulating tube, incubation chamber and muff are made of ceramic fibre material.
Preferably, the side of the terminal box and incubation chamber far from masonry is opening-like.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
This programme carries out isothermal holding simultaneously inside and outside wall, so that wall can resist external temperature to indoor ring The influence in border, while the balance of room temperature can also be maintained, furthermore kept the temperature at the pipe hole of wall and terminal box groove Processing can avoid wall in above-mentioned position and form heat bridge, to increase the thermal and insulating performance of wall entirety, so that building has The effect of super low energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of section structure diagram of super low energy consumption construction wall proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of enlarged drawing of the part A structure of super low energy consumption construction wall proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of enlarged drawing of the part B structure of super low energy consumption construction wall proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 masonry, 2 first screed-coats, 21 second screed-coats, 3 first extruded polystyrene boards, 31 second extruded polystyrene boards, 4 rock wool boards, 5 first grid cloths, 51 second grid cloths, 6 first anticracking grout layers, 61 second anticracking grout layers, 7 decorative panels, 8 pipes Road hole, 9 insulating tubes, 10 support tubes, 11 spacer bar cages, 12 terminal box grooves, 13 terminal boxes, 14 incubation chambers, 15 muffs, 16 connect Spool road.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the outside of a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall, including masonry 1, masonry 1 is equipped with the first screed-coat 2, The inside of masonry 1 is equipped with the second screed-coat 21, and the first screed-coat 2 is equipped with the first extruded polystyrene board 3 far from the side of masonry 1, the One extruded polystyrene board 3 far from the first screed-coat 2 side be equipped with rock wool board 4, rock wool board 4 far from the first extruded polystyrene board 3 one The first grid cloth of side 5, the first grid cloth 5 are equipped with the first anticracking grout layer 6, the first anticracking grout layer 6 far from the side of rock wool board 4 Side far from the first grid cloth 5 is equipped with decorative panel 7, and the second screed-coat 21 is equipped with the second extruded polystyrene far from the side of masonry 1 Plate 31, the second extruded polystyrene board 31 are equipped with the second grid cloth 51 far from the side of the second screed-coat 21, and the second grid cloth 51 is separate The side of second extruded polystyrene board 31 is equipped with the second anticracking grout layer 61.
First anticracking grout layer 6 is identical with the thickness of the second anticracking grout layer 61, and the first grid cloth 5 passes through expansion plastic spiral shell Bolt and rock wool board 4 are fixed, and the second grid cloth 51 is equally fixed by expansion plastic bolt and the second extruded polystyrene board 31.
Fiberglass gridding cloth can be used in first grid cloth 5 and the second grid cloth 51.
Masonry 1 runs through close to the middle part on top offers pipe hole 8, and one end of pipe hole 8 sequentially passes through the first screed-coat 2, the first extruded polystyrene board 3, rock wool board 4, the first grid cloth 5, the first anticracking grout layer 6 and decorative panel 7, pipe hole 8 it is another End sequentially passes through the second screed-coat 21, the second extruded polystyrene board 31, the second grid cloth 51 and the second anticracking grout layer 61, pipe hole Spacer bar cage 11 is equipped in 8, the inside of spacer bar cage 11 is equipped with support tube 10, and the inside of support tube 10 is equipped with insulating tube 9, Second screed-coat 21, the second extruded polystyrene board 31, the second grid cloth 51 and the second anticracking grout layer 61 are total close to the side of bottom end With terminal box groove 12 is offered, the inside of terminal box groove 12 is equipped with incubation chamber 14, and the inside of incubation chamber 14 is equipped with terminal box 13, connects Wire box 13 is equipped with wiring pipeline 16 close to the side of masonry 1, and incubation chamber 14 is equipped with muff 15 close to the side of masonry 1, Muff 15 is set in the junction of wiring pipeline 16 Yu terminal box 13, and wiring pipeline 16 extends in masonry 1.
The thickness ratio of first extruded polystyrene board 3 and the second extruded polystyrene board 31 is 2:1.
Support tube 10 and insulating tube 9 are made of long circular tube with the annular slab for being mounted on long circular tube both ends.
Spacer bar cage 11 includes multiple strip reinforcing bars and the ring steel reinforced bar being set on the outside of strip reinforcing bar composition.
The length of strip reinforcing bar may be less than or equal to the long circular tube of support tube 10 and insulating tube 9 in spacer bar cage 11 The annular slab of length, support tube 10 and insulating tube 9 can close spacer bar cage 11.
Support tube 10 is made of glass fiber material.
Glass fiber material has thermal conductivity Go-to-and-fro, heat preservation insulation, good, the corrosion-resistant, stable chemical performance of sound absorption qualities etc. excellent Point.
Insulating tube 9, incubation chamber 14 and muff 15 are made of ceramic fibre material.
Ceramic fibre is a kind of fibrous light refractory material, have light-weight, high temperature resistant, thermal conductivity is low, specific heat is small and The advantages that mechanical resistant shakes.
The side of terminal box 13 and incubation chamber 14 far from masonry 1 is opening-like.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall, including masonry (1), which is characterized in that the outside of the masonry (1) is equipped with first and looks for The inside of leveling (2), the masonry (1) is equipped with the second screed-coat (21), and the one of first screed-coat (2) separate masonry (1) Side is equipped with the first extruded polystyrene board (3), and first extruded polystyrene board (3) is equipped with rock wool far from the side of the first screed-coat (2) Plate (4), side first grid cloth (5) of the rock wool board (4) far from the first extruded polystyrene board (3), first grid cloth (5) Side far from rock wool board (4) is equipped with the first anticracking grout layer (6), and first anticracking grout layer (6) is far from the first grid cloth (5) side is equipped with decorative panel (7), and second screed-coat (21) is equipped with the second extruded polystyrene board far from the side of masonry (1) (31), second extruded polystyrene board (31) is equipped with the second grid cloth (51) far from the side of the second screed-coat (21), and described the Two grid cloths (51) are equipped with the second anticracking grout layer (61) far from the side of the second extruded polystyrene board (31);
The masonry (1) is run through close to the middle part on top to be offered pipe hole (8), and one end of the pipe hole (8) sequentially passes through First screed-coat (2), the first extruded polystyrene board (3), rock wool board (4), the first grid cloth (5), the first anticracking grout layer (6) and dress Plaque (7), the other end of the pipe hole (8) sequentially pass through the second screed-coat (21), the second extruded polystyrene board (31), the second net Ge Bu (51) and the second anticracking grout layer (61), the pipe hole (8) is interior to be equipped with spacer bar cage (11), the spacer bar cage (11) inside is equipped with support tube (10), and the inside of the support tube (10) is equipped with insulating tube (9), second screed-coat (21), the second extruded polystyrene board (31), the second grid cloth (51) and the second anticracking grout layer (61) are common close to the side of bottom end It offers terminal box groove (12), the inside of the terminal box groove (12) is equipped with incubation chamber (14), the inside of the incubation chamber (14) Equipped with terminal box (13), the terminal box (13) is equipped with wiring pipeline (16), the incubation chamber close to the side of masonry (1) (14) side close to masonry (1) is equipped with muff (15), and the muff (15) is set in wiring pipeline (16) and wiring The junction of box (13), the wiring pipeline (16) extend in masonry (1).
2. a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first extruded polystyrene board It (3) is 2:1 with the thickness ratio of the second extruded polystyrene board (31).
3. a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support tube (10) and heat preservation Pipe (9) is made of long circular tube with the annular slab for being mounted on long circular tube both ends.
4. a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that spacer bar cage (11) packet Include multiple strip reinforcing bars and the ring steel reinforced bar being set on the outside of strip reinforcing bar composition.
5. a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support tube (10) is by glass Fibrous material is made.
6. a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating tube (9), incubation chamber (14) it is made with muff (15) of ceramic fibre material.
7. a kind of super low energy consumption construction wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminal box (13) and heat preservation Side of the box (14) far from masonry (1) is opening-like.
CN201910597648.4A 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of super low energy consumption construction wall Pending CN110230363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597648.4A CN110230363A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of super low energy consumption construction wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597648.4A CN110230363A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of super low energy consumption construction wall

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CN110230363A true CN110230363A (en) 2019-09-13

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104179263A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-03 中启胶建集团有限公司 Building exterior wall external thermal insulation system waterproof and drainage construction method
CN204491855U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-07-22 江苏建筑职业技术学院 The anti-heat bridge structure of a kind of building wall pipe
CN105649224A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 External wall thermal insulation system and construction process
EP2920382B1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2016-12-21 Rockwool International A/S An insulating wall system for a building structure
CN207376870U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-05-18 住房和城乡***科技发展促进中心 Suitable for the electrical wiring construction of Passive low-energy building
CN108317304A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-24 潍坊昌大建设集团有限公司 A kind of passive type super low energy consumption external wall casing and construction
CN209040344U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-06-28 薛云泽 A kind of Novel energy-saving wall of building

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2920382B1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2016-12-21 Rockwool International A/S An insulating wall system for a building structure
CN104179263A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-03 中启胶建集团有限公司 Building exterior wall external thermal insulation system waterproof and drainage construction method
CN204491855U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-07-22 江苏建筑职业技术学院 The anti-heat bridge structure of a kind of building wall pipe
CN105649224A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-08 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 External wall thermal insulation system and construction process
CN207376870U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-05-18 住房和城乡***科技发展促进中心 Suitable for the electrical wiring construction of Passive low-energy building
CN108317304A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-24 潍坊昌大建设集团有限公司 A kind of passive type super low energy consumption external wall casing and construction
CN209040344U (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-06-28 薛云泽 A kind of Novel energy-saving wall of building

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Application publication date: 20190913

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication