CN110229459A - A kind of POM nanocomposite and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of POM nanocomposite and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110229459A CN110229459A CN201810183236.1A CN201810183236A CN110229459A CN 110229459 A CN110229459 A CN 110229459A CN 201810183236 A CN201810183236 A CN 201810183236A CN 110229459 A CN110229459 A CN 110229459A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nano
- pom
- mixing
- liquid medium
- paste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 esters salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001940 europium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- AEBZCFFCDTZXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Eu+3].[Eu+3] AEBZCFFCDTZXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 14
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYXJKPCGSGVSBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris[(4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C)=C1CN1C(=O)N(CC=2C(=C(O)C(=CC=2C)C(C)(C)C)C)C(=O)N(CC=2C(=C(O)C(=CC=2C)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=O XYXJKPCGSGVSBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AIBRSVLEQRWAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(=CC=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 AIBRSVLEQRWAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-methylpentan-2-yl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylformamide Chemical compound CNC=O ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010064470 polyaspartate Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical class CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRMMVODKVLXCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n-cyclohexyl-4-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZRMMVODKVLXCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXGOYRIWPLGGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-ditert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical class CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1C(C)(C)C YXGOYRIWPLGGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCl CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFMFIBDSZCASNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical class CCCCCC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O ZFMFIBDSZCASNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBLNCBDNFKLARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-bis(ethenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical class C=CC=1N=CNC=1C=C JBLNCBDNFKLARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001917 Ficoll Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000147568 Laurus nobilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017858 Laurus nobilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZIQYAYUUNMDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[Br+] Chemical compound N.[Br+] UZIQYAYUUNMDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000275012 Sesbania cannabina Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004298 Tamarindus indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005212 Terminalia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFOUYKSQFSIXAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2-(chloromethyl)oxirane Chemical compound N.ClCC1CO1 HFOUYKSQFSIXAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEQSHFOMHJZUNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound N.CNC.ClCC1CO1 XEQSHFOMHJZUNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical group S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetylpyridinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004830 cetylpyridinium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000216 gellan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000138 intercalating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940059939 kayexalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KWUZCAVKPCRJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-4-(6-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NCC)=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=C(C)C=C2S1 KWUZCAVKPCRJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZNOBXVHZYGUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=CCNCC=C PZNOBXVHZYGUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl Chemical compound O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DCEMCPAKSGRHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1OC1C(O)=O DCEMCPAKSGRHCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000141 poly(maleic anhydride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NWZBFJYXRGSRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;octadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O NWZBFJYXRGSRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PANBYUAFMMOFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;sulfuric acid Chemical compound [Na].OS(O)(=O)=O PANBYUAFMMOFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBNWAMSGVWEHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-p-Menthane-1,8-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1CCC(C)(O)CC1 RBNWAMSGVWEHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002415 trichloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLTJDUOFAQWHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl pentane Natural products CCCCC(C)(C)C FLTJDUOFAQWHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004846 water-soluble epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
- C08J3/2053—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase the additives only being premixed with a liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/005—Reinforced macromolecular compounds with nanosized materials, e.g. nanoparticles, nanofibres, nanotubes, nanowires, nanorods or nanolayered materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2359/00—Characterised by the use of polyacetals containing polyoxymethylene sequences only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2405/00—Characterised by the use of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08J2401/00 or C08J2403/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2405/00—Characterised by the use of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08J2401/00 or C08J2403/00
- C08J2405/06—Pectin; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2405/00—Characterised by the use of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08J2401/00 or C08J2403/00
- C08J2405/08—Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/221—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
- C08K3/041—Carbon nanotubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of nanocomposite materials, specifically, being related to a kind of POM nanocomposite, POM nanocomposite is to be made by mixing through melt blending;Mixing includes POM, is combined with nano material and liquid medium on POM particle.Further relate to a kind of preparation method of POM nanocomposite, comprising: (1) nano material, liquid medium are mixed, paste is made;(2) paste and POM are mixed, covers paste in POM particle surface, mixing is made;(3) by mixing melt blending, nanocomposite is made.Mixing of the invention will not skid after being added in the equipment such as extruder, nanocomposite can directly be prepared, it is not necessary that other materials are added during the preparation process, processing easy to produce, and avoid the problem that nanocomposite performance is poor caused by liquid medium in the prior art gasifies too early, through experiments, it was found that compared with the prior art, nanocomposite performance made from mixing of the invention is more superior.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of nanocomposite materials, specifically, being related to a kind of using POM as the nanocomposite of base-material
And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
It is squeezed out in existing technology frequently with stratified nano materials and mixed with polymers, forms composite material, although such
The tensile strength of composite material is promoted, but the problems such as due to the poor compatibility of stratified nano materials and polymer, is caused
The impact resistance of such material is not generally high.
To solve the above problems, enabling polymer in the interlayer of stratified nano materials frequently with modes such as intercalation in-situ polymerizations
It reacts to improve the impact resistance of composite material, but the process is time-consuming longer, polymeric reaction condition is harsh, and molten
Agent is not easily recycled, and can bring the variations such as environmental pollution.
Patent No. CN101081928A proposes a kind of preparation method of polyamide/nano montmorillonite masterbatch, auxiliary using water
Help method to prepare polyamide/nano montmorillonite masterbatch, it is intercalator that preparation method, which is with deionized water, by the montmorillonite of purifying and
Mud is added step-wise to the polyamide that prescription amount melts completely by deionized water mixing, fully dispersed obtained montmorillonite mud, then
Polyamide/nano montmorillonite masterbatch is obtained through extruding pelletization.Preparation method is simple, and production cost is low, but this method is poly-
Montmorillonite mud is added after amide melting, montmorillonite mud is will lead to and has not enough time to be thoroughly mixed with copolymer, interlayer
Water just because of high-temperature gasification, causes polyamide to fail to timely enter interlayer, meanwhile, it is insufficient only by the energy of water generation
Will be completely exfoliated between cheating engaging layer thus cannot obtain the composite material that type is completely exfoliated, properties of product are also received greatly
Influence.
In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of POM nanocomposite, properties of product are more
Add superior.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of POM nanocomposite, POM nanocomposite are to be made by mixing through melt blending;
Mixing includes POM, is combined with nano material and liquid medium on POM particle.
Mixing of the invention will not skid after being added in the equipment such as extruder, can directly prepare nanocomposite, nothing
Other materials, processing easy to produce need to be added during the preparation process, and avoid liquid medium in the prior art and gasify too early and lead
The poor problem of the nanocomposite performance of cause, through experiments, it was found that, compared with the prior art, received made from mixing of the invention
Nano composite material performance is more superior.
The paste that POM particle surface covers nano material and liquid medium is mixed to form.
Mud made from the prior art is semiliquid, in the preparation process of nanocomposite, is needed in a high voltage state
It is added into reaction system, makes troubles to production and processing, to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of paste, institute
Stating paste is semisolid, can be added under passive state into reaction system, processing easy to produce, the paste can be with POM
Mixing, and cover in POM particle surface, obtain mixing.
Preferably, also contain auxiliary agent in paste.
Specifically, the mixture of nano material and liquid medium viscosity under the action of auxiliary agent increases to form paste, this hair
Bright auxiliary agent also improves the boiling point of liquid medium, further avoids liquid medium in the prior art and receives caused by gasifying too early
The poor problem of nano composite material performance.
Paste includes: 1 parts by weight of nano material, liquid medium 5-100 parts by weight, auxiliary agent 0-50 parts by weight, but is not
0。
Preferably, paste includes: 1 parts by weight of nano material, liquid medium 5-20 parts by weight, auxiliary agent 2-10 parts by weight,
It but is not 0;
It is furthermore preferred that paste includes: 1 parts by weight of nano material, 10 parts by weight of liquid medium, 5 parts by weight of auxiliary agent, but not
It is 0.
The consistency of paste is 0-100mm, but is not 0.Consistency corresponds to standard JBJ/T70-2009.
The mass ratio of nano material and POM are 0.1-20:100;It is preferred that 1-10:100;More preferable 4:100.
Also incorporate age resister on POM particle, the mass ratio of age resister and POM are 0.1:100~1:100;It is preferred that
0.3:100;
Nano material is the mixing of one or more of the nano material of zero dimension, one-dimensional nano material.
Nano material is nano silicon oxide, nano-titanium oxide, nano zircite, nano zine oxide, nano aluminium oxide, nanometer
Nickel oxide, nanogold, nano silver, nano-silicon, nano-sized carbon, carbon nano-fiber, carbon nanotube, nano-graphite, nano boron powder, nanometer
Sulphur, nano lanthanum oxide, it is Nanometer-sized Neodymium Oxide, nano oxidized erbium, nano-cerium oxide, nano oxidized praseodymium, nano yttrium oxide, nano oxidized
One of europium, nanometer tungsten oxide, nanometer silicon carbide, nano oxidized tellurium, nano oxidized niobium, nano-hafnium oxide, nanoscale molybdenum oxide
Or several mixing.
Auxiliary agent includes carboxylate surface active agent, sulfate salt surfactant, sulfosalt surfactant, phosphate ester salt
Surfactant, amine salt surfactant, quaternary surfactant, heterocyclic type surfactant, nonionic surfactant,
Natural water soluble high molecular, synthetic water soluble high molecular;
The boiling point of liquid medium is lower than the plasticization temperature of POM, and preferably shorter than 180 DEG C, liquid medium includes water.
Auxiliary agent includes surfactant, water soluble polymer.
Specifically, surfactant includes:
1, anionic surfactant: it is divided into carboxylate, sulfuric acid, sulfonate and phosphate ester salt.
(1) soap kind is higher fatty acid salt, and general formula of molecular structure is (RCOO)-nMn+.With stearic acid, oleic acid, laurel
Acid etc. is more common.According to the difference of its metal ion (Mn+), there are alkali metal soap, alkaling earth metal base and organic amine soap etc..
(2) hydrosulphate is mainly the sulfuric acid ester of sulfated oil and higher aliphatic, general formula of molecular structure ROSO3-M
+, there are commonly lauryl sodium sulfate (also known as " sldium lauryl sulfate "), sodium hexadecyl sulfate (also known as " cetanol sulfuric acid
Sodium "), sodium stearyl sulfate (also known as " stearyl alcohol sodium sulphate ") etc..
(3) sulphonic acid compound mainly has aliphatic sulfonic compound, sulfo group aryl sulfonic acid compound, sulfo group naphthalene sulfonic acids compound etc.
2, cationic surfactant: containing nitrogen-atoms in the hydrophilic group ion of cationic surfactant, according to nitrogen original
The position difference of son in the molecule is divided into amine salt, quaternary ammonium salt and heterocyclic type three classes.Such as benzalkonium chloride (trade name " geramine "), benzene
Prick bromine ammonium (trade name " bromogeramine "), chlorination (bromination) cetyl pyridinium (trade name " Xi Bailin ") etc.
3, zwitterionic surfactant: lecithin, amino acid pattern, betaine type
4, nonionic surfactant: fatty glyceride, fatty acid sorbitan (sapn), polysorbate (tween), alkane
Base phenol polyethenoxy ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid methyl ester APEO, detergent series.
Water soluble polymer includes:
1, natural class macromolecule
Starch
Seaweeds: sodium alginate, agar-agar.
Natural plant gum class: Arabic gum, tragacanth gum, locust bean gum, tamarind seed polysaccharide glue, sesbania gum, carrageenan, guar gum, pectin.
Animal glue class: gelatin, casein, chitosan.
Microbiological gum: xanthan gum, gellan gum, hyaluronic acid.
2, class organic polymer and its prepolymer are synthesized
(1) polymeric type water soluble polymer
Polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid, polymethylacrylic acid and its copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene
Alkene, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polymaleic anhydride, polydimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, polyvinylamine, poly- divinyl imidazoles
Quinoline, sulfonate styrene maleic anhydride copolymer, opens Pu Shi resin at kayexalate.
(2) polycondensation class water soluble polymer
Water soluble amino resin, water soluble phenol resin, water soluble alkyd resin, water-soluble epoxy resin, water-soluble poly
Urethane resin, polyethylene imine, poly-aspartate, poly-epoxy succinic acid, polyamine epichlorohydrin resin, polyamide second two
Urea formaldehyde, ammonia-epichlorohydrin resin, heavy polyamine epichlorohydrin resin, ammonia-dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin resin, N, N-
Dimethyl 1,3- propane diamine and epichlorohydrin resin.
(3) other
Water Soluble Maleic Anhydride oil, dicyandiamide formaldehyde resin, rosin amine-ethylene oxide condensate, poly N-ethylene yl acetamide, water
Dissolubility ficoll.
3, semi-synthetic class macromolecule
Modified cellulose and converted starch.
Liquid medium includes: isopentane, pentane, petroleum ether, hexane, hexamethylene, isooctane, trifluoroacetic acid, trimethyl
Pentane, pentamethylene, heptane, butyl chloride, trichloro ethylene, carbon tetrachloride, chlorotrifluoroethane, propyl ether, toluene, paraxylene,
Chlorobenzene, o-dichlorohenzene, diethyl ether, benzene, isobutanol, ethylene dichloride, n-butanol, butyl acetate, propyl alcohol, methylisobutylketone, four
Hydrogen furans, ethyl acetate, isopropanol, ethyl alcohol, chloroform, methyl ethyl ketone, dioxane, pyridine, acetone, nitromethane,
Acetic acid, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, methanol, water, methylamine, dimethylamine, ether, pentane, methylene chloride, carbon disulfide, 1,1- bis-
Chloroethanes, trifluoroacetic acid, 1,1,1- trichloroethanes, ethyl alcohol, butanone, 1,2- dichloroethanes, glycol dimethyl ether, triethylamine,
Propionitrile, 4-methyl-2 pentanone, ethylenediamine, butanol, acetic acid, glycol monomethyl ether, octane, morpholine, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diformazan
Benzene, meta-xylene, acetic anhydride, ortho-xylene, N,N-dimethylformamide, cyclohexanone, cyclohexanol, furfural, N-METHYLFORMAMIDE.
Age resister includes:
Antioxidant:
Amine antioxidants have ketoamine condensation product, secondary diarylamine, substituted p-phenylenediamine, hindered amine.
Phenolic antioxidant, phenolic antioxidant can be divided into alkylation monophenols, alkylation polyphenol, thiobisphenol and polyphenol.Alkane
Base single phenol and polyphenol antioxidant principal item have antioxidant 264,1076,2246,1035,1010,3114 and 1790.Thiobis
The principal item of phenol has antioxidant 2246 and 300.Polyatomic phenol antioxidant principal item has 2,5 1 di-t-butyl hydroquinones and 2,5
One or two amyl hydroquinones.
Thio-2 acid vinegar and phosphorous vinegar kind antioxidant, principal item have anti-aging agent TNP, Ultranox624 and Asia
Tricresyl phosphate (2, the tertiary T base phenyl of soul one or two) ester.
Other type antioxidants, 2 one coloured glaze base benzo miaow trade name antioxidant MBs, nickel dibutyl dithiocarbamate
Trade name antioxidant NBC, there are also zinc dialkyl dithiophosphates.
Primary anti-oxidant has: anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant A W, antioxidant BLE, antioxidant A, anti-aging agent OD, 4,4 '-bis- (α-
Methylbenzyl) diphenylamines, 4,4 '-bis- (α, α-methylbenzyl) diphenylamines, N, N ,-di-sec-butyl-p-phenyl enediamine, anti-aging agent 4030,
Antioxidant 4010, antioxidant 4010NA, antioxidant 4020, antioxidant 264, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 2216, antioxidant
1035, antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 3114, antioxidant 1790, antioxidant 2246, DBH 2,5 di tert butylhydroquinone, anti-oxidant DLTP,
Antioxidant TNP, Ultranox624, phosphorous acid three (the tertiary T base phenyl of 2,4- bis-) ester, antioxidant MB, antioxidant NBC, dialkyl group two
Thiophosphoric acid zinc.
The present invention also provides a kind of mixings, comprising: paste and POM;Paste includes: 1 parts by weight of nano material, liquid
Body medium 5-100 parts by weight, auxiliary agent 0-50 parts by weight, but be not 0;Paste, which is covered, forms mixing in POM particle surface;
Preferably, during preparing paste, successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed;
It is furthermore preferred that dispersing mode includes ultrasound, shearing, stirring, ball milling, colloid mill;
It is further preferred that nano material and the adding manner of auxiliary agent include being added at one time and being added in batches.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of POM nanocomposite, comprising:
(1) nano material, liquid medium are mixed, paste is made;
(2) paste and POM are mixed, covers paste in POM particle surface, mixing is made;
(3) by mixing melt blending, nanocomposite is made.
In the preparation process of nanocomposite, mixing will not skid after being added in the equipment such as extruder, can be direct
Nanocomposite is prepared, it is not necessary that other materials, processing easy to produce are added during the preparation process, and is avoided in the prior art
The poor problem of nanocomposite performance caused by liquid medium gasifies too early, through experiments, it was found that, compared with the prior art, this
Nanocomposite performance made from the mixing of invention is more superior.
Step is additionally added auxiliary agent in (1).
During the melt blending of paste and POM, all hot melt processing technologies can be used, such as mixing, mill, screw rod
(parallel/taper/mono-/bis -/tri- screw rods).
In step (1), successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed, paste is made.
Dispersing mode includes ultrasound, shearing, stirring, ball milling, colloid mill.Nearly all dispersing mode can be used.It is described super
The frequency of sound is 800~1000Hz, and power is 200~1000W.
Nano material and the adding manner of auxiliary agent include being added at one time and being added in batches.
Nano material and the addition speed of auxiliary agent are respectively 0.01-100g/min, preferably 5-10g/min, more preferable 7g/
min。
In step (3), comprising:
(1) heat temperature raising, POM are mixed under the first stirring with the liquid medium in paste, nano material, soften
And the cladding that interpenetrates;
(2) after the boiling point that temperature is greater than liquid medium, liquid medium portion gasification, the gasification carries out the to mixing
Two stirrings.
In the preparation process of nanocomposite, there are the heat temperature raising stages, at this stage, POM gradually soften and
It is interpenetrated under stirring action with paste, POM and liquid medium and nano material is made to contact with each other cladding.
Liquid in step (3), when mixing melt blending, when temperature is greater than or equal to POM plasticization temperature, in paste
Medium further gasifies, and the nano material of reunion is separated.
In the melt blending stage, POM is in molten condition, at this point, liquid medium gasifies, divides the nano material reunited mutually
From POM is flow between nano material, to improve dispersion effect of the nano material in POM.
In step (3), when mixing melt blending, liquid medium gasification promotes the mobility of the mixing and promotes heat
Conduction, liquid medium gasification will be helpful to POM softening.
Step is additionally added age resister in (1).
In an embodiment of the present invention, double screw extruder includes solid conveying zone, melting zone and melt delivery area, mixing
It being added from barrel to solid conveying zone, the engine speed of double screw extruder is 30~80Hz, main feeding hopper revolving speed is 10~
30Hz, extrusion temperature be 150~200 DEG C of an area, two 230~280 DEG C of areas, three 230~280 DEG C of areas, four 230~280 DEG C of areas, five
230~280 DEG C of area;It is preferred that engine speed is 60Hz, main feeding hopper revolving speed is 20Hz, and extrusion temperature is 150~180 DEG C of an area,
Two 245~260 DEG C of areas, three 245~255 DEG C of areas, four 240~250 DEG C of areas, five 240~260 DEG C of areas.The linear velocity of screw speed
For 0.6~1m/s.
In mixing before melt blending, POM coats nano material and liquid medium, obtains mixture,
When melt blending, while mixture is by external shear action, also by the gasification of internal liquid medium, under the two effect,
Explosion occurs for mixture, and while liquid medium escapes, the POM of molten condition enters between nano material;To realize explosion,
The melt pressure of POM should be greater than the vapour pressure of liquid medium.The present invention is also possible that and first coats to paste, then by cladding
Paste is mixed with thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), and coating includes: styrene-acrylic emulsion, acrylic acid ester emulsion, acrylic emulsion, the third cream of silicon
Liquid, aqueous polyurethane emulsion, fluorine carbon emulsion, rosin resin lotion, terpinol, acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion, aqueous epoxy resin emulsion, butylbenzene
Latex, Heveatex, white glue cream, polychloroprene latex, pure C latex, carboxylic styrene butadiene latex, styrene-acrylic latex.Above-mentioned cladding is greatly prolonged
Delay interlayer liquid medium in the release rate in melt blending stage, effectively prevent liquid medium that phase transformation, another party occurs to early
Face, the scale of the expansion of interlayer when further improving liquid medium phase transformation are conducive to polymer and travel further into interlayer reality
Now fill.
Nano material in paste may be stratified nano materials, such as montmorillonite, graphene, when nano material is layer
When shape nano material, liquid medium enters stratified nano materials interlayer in step (1), and step (3) is moulded in temperature higher than polymer
When changing temperature, liquid medium gasification separates lamella.Auxiliary agent makes more liquid mediums enter stratified nano materials interlayer, shape
At paste.And liquid medium enters stratified nano materials interlayer in step (1), and in the melt blending stage, stratified nano materials
The liquid medium of interlayer gasifies, and makes at least partly lamella separation, the thermoplastic polymer of molten condition flow into isolated lamella it
Between, to improve dispersion effect of the nano material in thermoplastic polymer.The unsegregated stratified nano materials interlamellar spacing of lamella
Increase, the thermoplastic polymer of molten condition flows into interlayer, to improve the compatible of thermoplastic polymer and stratified nano materials
Property.Wherein, auxiliary agent makes more liquid mediums enter stratified nano materials interlayer, to further improve stratified nano materials
Interlamellar spacing.In melt blending, explosion also occurs for the interlayer of stratified nano materials, makes at least partly lamella separation, molten
The thermoplastic polymer of state enters between the lamella of separation, and the unsegregated stratified nano materials interlamellar spacing of lamella increases, molten
The thermoplastic polymer of state enters interlayer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Mixing of the invention will not skid after being added in the equipment such as extruder, can directly prepare nanocomposite, nothing
Other materials, processing easy to produce need to be added during the preparation process, and avoid liquid medium in the prior art and gasify too early and lead
The poor problem of the nanocomposite performance of cause, through experiments, it was found that, compared with the prior art, received made from mixing of the invention
Nano composite material performance is more superior.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below to the technical side in embodiment
Case is clearly and completely described, and the following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
One, the preparation of object is covered
Nano material is nano silicon oxide, and liquid medium is water, and auxiliary agent is pectin, thermoplastic polymer POM, anti-aging
Agent is antioxidant 264.
1 parts by weight of nano material
10 parts by weight of liquid medium
0.01 parts by weight of auxiliary agent
Successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed, wherein the addition of nano material and auxiliary agent
Speed is respectively 0.01g/min, is made and covers object, and covering object consistency is 5mm.
Two, the preparation of mixing
5 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer
0.005 parts by weight of age resister
Object will be covered, age resister is mixed with thermoplastic polymer, obtain mixing.
Three, the preparation of nanocomposite
By mixing melt blending, wherein mixing is added to double screw extruder solid conveying zone, double screw extruder
Engine speed is 30Hz, and main feeding hopper revolving speed is 10Hz, and extrusion temperature is 150 DEG C of an area, two 230 DEG C of areas, three 230 DEG C of areas, four
The linear velocity in 230 DEG C of area, five 230 DEG C of areas, screw speed is 0.6m/s, obtains nanocomposite.
Embodiment 2
Nano material is nano-sized carbon, and liquid medium is isopentane, and auxiliary agent is chitosan, thermoplastic polymer POM, anti-ageing
Agent is antioxidant TNP.
One, the preparation of object is covered
1 parts by weight of nano material
5 parts by weight of liquid medium
1.5 parts by weight of auxiliary agent
Successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed, wherein the addition of nano material and auxiliary agent
Speed is respectively 1g/min, is made and covers object, and covering object consistency is 20mm.
Two, the preparation of mixing
50 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer
0.1 parts by weight of age resister
Object will be covered, age resister is mixed with thermoplastic polymer, obtain mixing.
Three, the preparation of nanocomposite
By mixing melt blending, wherein mixing is added to double screw extruder solid conveying zone, double screw extruder
Engine speed is 60Hz, and main feeding hopper revolving speed is 20Hz, and extrusion temperature is 180 DEG C of an area, two 230 DEG C of areas, three 230 DEG C of areas, four
The linear velocity in 250 DEG C of area, five 250 DEG C of areas, screw speed is 0.8m/s, obtains nanocomposite.
Embodiment 3
Nano material is nanometer silicon carbide, and liquid medium is dimethylamine, and auxiliary agent is xanthan gum, thermoplastic polymer POM,
Age resister is antioxidant 3114.
One, the preparation of object is covered
1 parts by weight of nano material
30 parts by weight of liquid medium
5 parts by weight of auxiliary agent
Successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed, wherein the addition of nano material and auxiliary agent
Speed is respectively 10g/min, is made and covers object, and covering object consistency is 50mm.
Two, the preparation of mixing
100 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer
1 parts by weight of age resister
Object will be covered, age resister is mixed with thermoplastic polymer, obtain mixing.
Three, the preparation of nanocomposite
By mixing melt blending, wherein mixing is added to double screw extruder solid conveying zone, double screw extruder
Engine speed is 80Hz, and main feeding hopper revolving speed is 30Hz, and extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C of an area, two 250 DEG C of areas, three 250 DEG C of areas, four
The linear velocity in 280 DEG C of area, five 280 DEG C of areas, screw speed is 1m/s, obtains nanocomposite.
Embodiment 4
Nano material is nano yttrium oxide, and liquid medium is acetonitrile, and auxiliary agent is polyacrylic acid, thermoplastic polymer POM,
Age resister is antioxidant 1790.
One, the preparation of object is covered
1 parts by weight of nano material
50 parts by weight of liquid medium
10 parts by weight of auxiliary agent
Successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed, wherein the addition of nano material and auxiliary agent
Speed is respectively 30g/min, is made and covers object, and covering object consistency is 80mm.
Two, the preparation of mixing
500 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer
5 parts by weight of age resister
Object will be covered, age resister is mixed with thermoplastic polymer, obtain mixing.
Three, the preparation of nanocomposite
By mixing melt blending, wherein mixing is added to double screw extruder solid conveying zone, double screw extruder
Engine speed is 60Hz, and main feeding hopper revolving speed is 20Hz, and extrusion temperature is 150 DEG C of an area, two 260 DEG C of areas, three 245 DEG C of areas, four
The linear velocity in 240 DEG C of area, five 240 DEG C of areas, screw speed is 0.6m/s, obtains nanocomposite.
Embodiment 5
Nano material is carbon nanotube, and liquid medium is chloroform, and auxiliary agent is poly-aspartate, thermoplastic polymer POM,
Age resister is antioxidant 4020.
One, the preparation of object is covered
1 parts by weight of nano material
100 parts by weight of liquid medium
50 parts by weight of auxiliary agent
Successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed, wherein the addition of nano material and auxiliary agent
Speed is respectively 100g/min, is made and covers object, and covering object consistency is 100mm.
Two, the preparation of mixing
1000 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer
10 parts by weight of age resister
Object will be covered, age resister is mixed with thermoplastic polymer, obtain mixing.
Three, the preparation of nanocomposite
By mixing melt blending, wherein mixing is added to double screw extruder solid conveying zone, double screw extruder
Engine speed is 60Hz, and main feeding hopper revolving speed is 20Hz, and extrusion temperature is 180 DEG C of an area, two 245 DEG C of areas, three 255 DEG C of areas, four
The linear velocity in 240 DEG C of area, five 260 DEG C of areas, screw speed is 1m/s, obtains nanocomposite.
Embodiment 6
Nano material is nano boron powder, and liquid medium is carbon disulfide, and auxiliary agent is dicyandiamide formaldehyde resin, thermoplasticity polymerization
Object is POM, and age resister is antioxidant 1035.
One, the preparation of object is covered
1 parts by weight of nano material
10 parts by weight of liquid medium
2 parts by weight of auxiliary agent
Successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed, wherein the addition of nano material and auxiliary agent
Speed is respectively 7g/min, is made and covers object, and covering object consistency is 20mm.
Two, the preparation of mixing
25 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer
0.2 parts by weight of age resister
Object will be covered, age resister is mixed with thermoplastic polymer, obtain mixing.
Three, the preparation of nanocomposite
By mixing melt blending, wherein mixing is added to double screw extruder solid conveying zone, double screw extruder
Engine speed is 30Hz, and main feeding hopper revolving speed is 10Hz, and extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C of an area, two 280 DEG C of areas, three 260 DEG C of areas, four
The linear velocity in 250 DEG C of area, five 240 DEG C of areas, screw speed is 1m/s, obtains nanocomposite.
Comparative example 1
Difference with embodiment 2 is only that, is covered in the preparation process of object, and auxiliary agent is added without.
Comparative example 2
Difference with embodiment 2 is only that addition covers object melt blending after thermoplasticity reaches molten condition.
Test example 1
This test detects the mechanical property of embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1,2 gained nanocomposites, as a result sees
Table 1.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1,2 gained nanocomposite performance of embodiment is better than comparative example 1, it follows that of the invention
The performance for improving nanocomposite by the way that auxiliary agent is added in the preparation process of paste.2 gained of embodiment is nano combined
Material property be better than comparative example 2, it follows that the present invention by the way that paste is first mixed with thermoplastic polymer, it is remelted total
The mixed performance for improving nanocomposite.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any to be familiar with technology people of the invention
Member without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using above-mentioned prompt make it is a little change or be modified to
The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, it is right according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, in the range of still falling within the present invention program.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of POM nanocomposite, which is characterized in that POM nanocomposite is to be made by mixing through melt blending;
Mixing includes POM, is combined with nano material and liquid medium on POM particle.
2. a kind of POM nanocomposite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that POM particle surface has covered nanometer
The paste that material and liquid medium are mixed to form;
Preferably, also contain auxiliary agent in paste.
3. a kind of POM nanocomposite according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that nano material is receiving for zero dimension
The mixing of one or more of rice material, one-dimensional nano material;
Preferably, nano material is nano silicon oxide, nano-titanium oxide, nano zircite, nano zine oxide, nano aluminium oxide,
Nano-nickel oxide, nanogold, nano silver, nano-silicon, nano-sized carbon, carbon nano-fiber, carbon nanotube, nano-graphite, nano boron powder,
Nano-sulfur, nano lanthanum oxide, Nanometer-sized Neodymium Oxide, nano oxidized erbium, nano-cerium oxide, nano oxidized praseodymium, nano yttrium oxide, nanometer
Europium oxide, nanometer tungsten oxide, nanometer silicon carbide, nano oxidized tellurium, nano oxidized niobium, nano-hafnium oxide, in nanoscale molybdenum oxide
One or more of mixing.
4. a kind of POM nanocomposite according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the consistency of paste is
0-100mm, but be not 0;
Preferably, paste includes: 1 parts by weight of nano material, liquid medium 5-100 parts by weight, auxiliary agent 0-50 parts by weight, but not
It is 0.
5. a kind of POM nanocomposite according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that nano material and POM's
Mass ratio is 0.1-20:100;It is preferred that 1-10:100;More preferable 4:100;
Preferably, age resister is also incorporated on POM particle, the mass ratio of age resister and POM are 0.1:100~1:100;It is excellent
Select 0.3:100;
It is furthermore preferred that auxiliary agent includes carboxylate surface active agent, sulfate salt surfactant, sulfosalt surfactant, phosphorus
Acid esters salt surfactant, amine salt surfactant, quaternary surfactant, heterocyclic type surfactant, non-ionic surface
Activating agent, natural water soluble high molecular, synthetic water soluble high molecular;
It is further preferred that the boiling point of liquid medium is lower than the plasticization temperature of thermoplastic polymer, liquid medium includes water.
6. a kind of preparation method of POM nanocomposite characterized by comprising
(1) nano material, liquid medium are mixed, paste is made;
(2) paste and POM are mixed, covers paste in POM particle surface, mixing is made;
(3) by mixing melt blending, nanocomposite is made.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that step is additionally added auxiliary agent in (1).
8. preparation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in step (3), comprising:
(1) heat temperature raising, POM are mixed under the first stirring with the liquid medium in paste, nano material, soften and mutual
Mutually infiltration cladding;
(2) after the boiling point that temperature is greater than liquid medium, liquid medium portion gasification, the gasification carries out second to mixing and stirs
It mixes.
9. preparation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in step (3), when mixing melt blending, in temperature
When greater than or equal to POM plasticization temperature, the liquid medium in paste further gasifies, and the nano material of reunion is separated;
Preferably, in step (3), when mixing melt blending, liquid medium gasification promotes the mobility and promotion of the mixing
The conduction of heat, liquid medium gasification will be helpful to POM softening.
10. a kind of mixing characterized by comprising paste and POM;Paste includes: 1 parts by weight of nano material, liquid Jie
Matter 5-100 parts by weight, auxiliary agent 0-50 parts by weight, but be not 0;Paste, which is covered, forms mixing in POM particle surface;
Preferably, during preparing paste, successively nano material and auxiliary agent are added into liquid medium and are dispersed;
It is furthermore preferred that dispersing mode includes ultrasound, shearing, stirring, ball milling, colloid mill;
It is further preferred that nano material and the adding manner of auxiliary agent include being added at one time and being added in batches.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810183236.1A CN110229459A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of POM nanocomposite and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810183236.1A CN110229459A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of POM nanocomposite and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110229459A true CN110229459A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
Family
ID=67862162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810183236.1A Pending CN110229459A (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | A kind of POM nanocomposite and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110229459A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1752112A (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-29 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Montmorillonoid in-situ organises and prepares the method for nano composite polymer-montmorillonoid material |
-
2018
- 2018-03-06 CN CN201810183236.1A patent/CN110229459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1752112A (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-29 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Montmorillonoid in-situ organises and prepares the method for nano composite polymer-montmorillonoid material |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110229495A (en) | A kind of preparation method of nanocomposite | |
CN110229473A (en) | A kind of PET nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229457A (en) | A kind of ABS nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN106117737A (en) | A kind of polyethylene antistatic film of carbon nano-tube modification | |
CN106046496A (en) | Preparation method of activated carbon nanotube modified polyethylene antistatic thin film | |
CN110229424A (en) | A kind of thermoplastic vulcanizates nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229459A (en) | A kind of POM nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229494A (en) | A kind of PPO nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229490A (en) | A kind of PC nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229434A (en) | A kind of PS nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229453A (en) | A kind of thermoplastic vulcanizates nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229489A (en) | A kind of PC nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229393A (en) | A kind of thermoplastic vulcanizates nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229504A (en) | A kind of nylon elastomer nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229510A (en) | A kind of PA66 nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229426A (en) | A kind of thermoplastic vulcanizates nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229483A (en) | A kind of PLA nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229506A (en) | A kind of mixing and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229475A (en) | A kind of PET nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229436A (en) | A kind of PVC nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229433A (en) | A kind of PS nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229484A (en) | A kind of PLA nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229472A (en) | A kind of PBT nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229460A (en) | A kind of POM nanocomposite and preparation method thereof | |
CN110229456A (en) | A kind of ABS nanocomposite and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190913 |