CN110228094A - A kind of medical tissue quantifies slicing device - Google Patents
A kind of medical tissue quantifies slicing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110228094A CN110228094A CN201910532420.7A CN201910532420A CN110228094A CN 110228094 A CN110228094 A CN 110228094A CN 201910532420 A CN201910532420 A CN 201910532420A CN 110228094 A CN110228094 A CN 110228094A
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- Prior art keywords
- slice
- shaft
- polishing
- power
- rotation
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/10—Making cuts of other than simple rectilinear form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of medical tissue of the invention quantifies slicing device, including main body, the working chamber extended downwardly is offered in the top end surface of the main body, rotation is equipped with work box in the working chamber, the upper end rotation in surface of the work box is equipped with polishing rotating block, workpiece polishing mechanism is equipped in the polishing rotating block, the lower end rotation in surface of the work box is equipped with slice rotating block, slicing mechanism is equipped in the slice rotating block, rach slot is offered in the left side end wall of the working chamber, turnover mechanism is equipped in the rach slot, the present invention devises a kind of equipment for integrating slice and polishing, the polishing work for carrying out medical tissue material corner on the same device after the slicing is completed may be implemented, the present apparatus can easily realize that the conversion between slicing mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism has subtracted the process of intermediate transition, turning than having become There is the phenomenon that smashing and colliding with during fortune, while having saved manpower, improves the efficiency of production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to microtomy fields, and in particular to a kind of medical tissue quantifies slicing device.
Background technique
There are many medical tissue materials, when processing to medical tissue material, needs to carry out slice work, traditional to doctor
It is cumbersome when being sliced with organization material, it is cumbersome, and also need to polish to medical tissue material corner after being sliced,
Therefore medical tissue material needs are transported on sander by slicer polishes, this process is in actual operation, time-consuming
Arduously, it and is easy to smash medical tissue material in transport process sometimes.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical tissues to quantify slicing device, and the above-mentioned of the prior art can be overcome to lack
It falls into, improves slice efficiency.
A kind of medical tissue of the invention quantifies slicing device, including main body, opens in the top end surface of the main body
Equipped with the working chamber extended downwardly, rotation is equipped with work box in the working chamber, and the upper end rotation in surface of the work box is equipped with
Polishing rotating block, the polishing rotating block is interior to be equipped with workpiece polishing mechanism, and the lower end rotation in surface of the work box is equipped with slice and rotates
Block, the slice rotating block is interior to be equipped with slicing mechanism, the work between the polishing rotating block and the slice rotating block
Main shaft chamber is offered in case, and rach slot is offered in the left side end wall of the working chamber, is equipped with turnover mechanism in the rach slot,
Belt wheel chamber is offered in the right side end wall of the working chamber, and power cavity is offered in the working chamber bottom wall, the power cavity
Admittedly it is embedded with motor in the end wall of left side, power shaft extended to the right, institute are connected by power in the right end face of the motor
The right side extended segment for stating power shaft protrudes into that the belt wheel is intracavitary and its end is installed with driving pulley, is located in the power cavity
The power shaft outer wall on be circumferentially installed with power cone tooth, rotation is equipped with extension up and down and sets in the roof of the power cavity
The splined shaft set, the bottom extended segment of the splined shaft is protruded into the power cavity and its end is installed with and bores tooth with the power
The spline being engaged bores tooth, and bottom fixed station is installed on the bottom wall of the working chamber, and the top of the bottom fixed station is solid
Embedded with symmetrical pulsometer, the top rotation of the bottom fixed station is equipped with rotating round table, pulsometer top power
It is connected with the air pressure rotating block being rotatably assorted with the rotating round table, rotation is equipped with spline housing in the bottom fixed station, described
Spline housing is connect with the splined shaft spline fitted, and the spline housing top is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating round table, institute
It states rotation in the right side end wall of main shaft chamber and is equipped with the extended driven shaft in left and right, extended segment is protruded into described on the right side of the driven shaft
Belt wheel is intracavitary and its end is installed with driven pulley, is connected between the driven pulley and the driving pulley by belt power
It connects, support shaft, the right side end wall turn of the support shaft and the polishing rotating block is installed in the right end face of the work box
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, clearance fit connects between the driven shaft and the support shaft.
Valuably, the turnover mechanism includes the rack gear being slidably arranged in the rach slot, the left side of the rach slot
It is solid in end wall to be connected by power the overturning line shaft extended to the right in the right end face of the overturning motor embedded with motor is overturn,
The right side extended segment of the overturning line shaft is protruded into the working chamber and its end and the left end face of the work box are fixed
It connects, is circumferentially installed with turning gear, the turning gear on the outer wall of the overturning line shaft in the rach slot
Front side positioned at the rack gear and the setting engaged with the rack gear, sliding is set in the working chamber on the left of the rotating round table
There is bottom edge grinding stone, the upper right corner of the bottom edge grinding stone is the design of inclined-plane sandstone, bottom edge grinding stone bottom end and the working chamber
Bottom wall, which compresses, to be slidably matched, and the bottom edge grinding stone screw-internal thread fit is connected with the screw rod extended to the left, prolongs on the left of the screw rod
Stretch section protrude into the rach slot and its end you be installed with the bottom corner gear being engaged with the rack gear, the main shaft
Driven axocoel is offered in the work box on the right side of chamber, the upper and lower side of the driven axocoel is opening design, is located at described
Driven shaft power gear, the driven shaft power gear top are circumferentially installed on the outer wall of the intracavitary driven shaft of driven shaft
The intracavitary rotation of the driven shaft be equipped with rack wheel, the rack wheel engages with the driven shaft power gear
It is arranged, is installed with annular rack on the lower end surface of the polishing rotating block, the annular rack is nibbled with the rack wheel
Close setting, the annular rack and rack wheel setting symmetrical above and below.
Valuably, the slicing mechanism includes being rotatably arranged on the intracavitary main shaft of the main shaft, and the main shaft extends up and down
It is arranged, main shaft power cone tooth, the slice line shaft is circumferentially installed on the outer wall of the main shaft intracavitary positioned at the main shaft
The top of right side tooth offers slice middle part cut-in without ball, and it is empty symmetrically to offer slice top for the left and right sides of cut-in without ball in the middle part of the slice
Chamber is described in detail by taking the slice apex cavity on right side as an example, in the middle part of the slice cut-in without ball and it is described between rotate and set
The slice line shaft for having left and right extended, the left side extended segment of the slice line shaft protrude into the middle part of the slice in cut-in without ball and
Its end is installed with and tooth, the right side of the slice line shaft on the left of the slice line shaft of the slice power cone tooth engagement setting
Extended segment is protruded into the slice apex cavity and its end is installed with tooth on the right side of slice line shaft, the slice apex cavity bottom
Slice piece cone tooth cavity is offered in the slice rotating block in portion, between the slice piece cone tooth cavity and the slice apex cavity
Rotation is equipped with slice driven shaft extended up and down, and the top extended segment of the slice driven shaft is protruded into empty at the top of the slice
Intracavitary and its end is installed with slice driven shaft apical tooth, tooth engagement on the right side of the slice driven shaft apical tooth and the slice line shaft
Setting, the bottom extended segment of the slice driven shaft is protruded into the slice piece cone tooth cavity and its end is installed with slice driven shaft
Bottom tooth, the slice piece bore and offer slice piece chamber in the slice rotating block on the right side of tooth cavity, the bottom end of the slice piece chamber
For opening setting, the intracavitary rotation of slice piece is equipped with slice piece, is installed in the left end face of the slice piece and cuts with described
The slice piece of piece driven shaft bottom tooth engagement setting bores tooth, the slice piece cone tooth cavity, the slice piece chamber and slice top
The mechanism of cavity and its inside is symmetrical set.
Valuably, the workpiece polishing mechanism includes the polishing chamber for being provided with the polishing rotating block bottom end, the polishing rotation
The top of block offers triangle groove, the triangular fovea slot position triangle groove setting, the triangle groove and the polishing chamber it
Between rotation be equipped with angularly disposed polishing shaft, the top extended segment of the polishing shaft is protruded into the triangle groove and its end
End is installed with grinding wheel, and the bottom extended segment of the polishing shaft protrudes into intracavitary and its end of the polishing and is installed with polishing axial cone
The top extended segment of tooth, the main shaft through the polishing chamber and upwardly extends setting, the master intracavitary positioned at the polishing
Polishing power teeth is circumferentially installed on the outer wall of axis, the top of the polishing rotating block is stretched out in the top extended segment of the main shaft
Outside, and its end is installed with rotating block, and the top of the rotating block offers top pressures groove, and sliding is equipped with press in the top pressures groove
Block, is elasticly connected with top pressure spring between press block bottom end and the bottom wall of the top pressures groove, the top of the press block is solid
Equipped with compression rubber, the press block, the top pressure spring and rotating block setting symmetrical above and below.
In the following, applicant will be quantified with reference to attached drawing and a kind of medical tissue described above slicing device carry out using
It introduces, firstly, in the initial state, rack gear is located at the bottom position of rach slot to the greatest extent, while slicing mechanism is in
State downward, workpiece polishing mechanism are in state upward, at the same bottom edge grinding stone do big degree at position to the left, make bottom edge grinding stone
Far from rotating round table, while rotating round table is in downward state to the greatest extent, makes rotating round table and the press block for being located at bottom
Between gap it is maximum;
This equipment when in use, firstly, medical tissue material is placed on rotating round table top, starts pulsometer at this time, makes to rotate
Rotary table moves up, and then pressing rotating round table upwards medical tissue material makes rotating round table and press block by medical tissue
Material compresses, and starts motor at this time, and motor drives power shaft work, and then makes power cone tooth rotation, power cone tooth rotate into
And spline cone tooth rotation is driven, spline bores tooth and drives splined shaft rotation, and then rotates rotating round table, while power shaft drives
Driving pulley rotation, and then driving pulley is made to drive driven pulley rotation, so that driven shaft be made to rotate, driven shaft drives driven shaft
Power gear rotation, and then rotate the rack wheel of bottom, while the annular rack that rack wheel passes through bottom
Make to be sliced rotating block rotation, while driven shaft drives driven spindle cone tooth to rotate and then makes main shaft power cone tooth rotation, main shaft is dynamic
Power cone tooth drives main axis to make to be sliced power cone tooth rotation, and then rotates the press block of bottom, while being sliced power cone tooth
Slice line shaft rotation is driven, and then makes to be sliced tooth on the right side of line shaft and drives slice driven shaft apical tooth rotation, is sliced driven shaft top
Tooth drives the cut-in without ball rotation of slice middle part by slice driven shaft, and then makes to be sliced piece cone tooth rotation, and slice piece cone tooth drives slice
Piece rotation, to realize the purpose of slice, after the completion of slice, makes air pressure pump work, rotating round table is driven downwards, makes medical group
It knits material to separate with press block, the motor of starting overturning at this time, overturning motor drives overturning line shaft rotation, and overturning line shaft drives
Turning gear rotation, so that work box be made to overturn, makes workpiece polishing mechanism downward, and starting pulsometer at this time moves up rotating round table again
Medical tissue material is clamped, while turning gear band carry-over bar moves up and rotates bottom corner gear, and then makes screw rod
Rotation, is adjacent on the edge base angle of medical tissue material, grinding wheel is adjacent at medical group so that bottom edge grinding stone be made to move right
It knits on the edge apex angle of material, starts motor at this time, main shaft is made to drive polishing power teeth rotation, polishing power teeth drives polishing axis
Cone tooth rotates and then makes shaft drive grinding wheel rotation of polishing, while driven shaft drives the rack wheel rotation at top, into
And make rotating block rotation of polishing, while rotating round table rotates, to complete the polishing work of medical tissue material corner.
In conclusion the conversion between slicing mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism may be implemented in turnover mechanism described in the present apparatus, just
In that can polish after the slicing is completed the corner of medical tissue material, slicing mechanism can be made by the rotation of main shaft
It drives the rotation of gear and shaft rotation realization slice piece in slicing mechanism, while being sliced the rotation of rotating block to faster
Completion be sliced work, improve the efficiency for being sliced out round medical tissue material, workpiece polishing mechanism can be to medical tissue material
Top margin and bottom edge carry out polishing work, avoid the sharp corner of medical tissue material from hurting personnel, and the present apparatus realizes one
The multi-purpose purpose of machine, increases the diversity of function, reduces the use of equipment and materials, and the drive mechanism letter of the present apparatus
It is single, it is less prone to failure, it is convenient for safeguarding.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of medical tissue of the invention quantifies slicing device;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention 1 carried out to Fig. 2 technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention it is clear
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all
Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of medical tissue of the invention is quantitatively sliced
Device, including main body 100 offer the working chamber 106 extended downwardly, the work in the top end surface of the main body 100
Make rotation in chamber 106 and be equipped with work box 119, the upper end rotation in surface of the work box 119 is equipped with polishing rotating block 107, described
Rotating block 107 of polishing is interior to be equipped with workpiece polishing mechanism, and the lower end rotation in surface of the work box 119 is equipped with slice rotating block 148, described
It is sliced in rotating block 148 and is equipped with slicing mechanism, the work between the polishing rotating block 107 and the slice rotating block 148
Make to offer main shaft chamber 138 in case 119, rach slot 105, the rach slot are offered in the left side end wall of the working chamber 106
It is equipped with turnover mechanism in 105, offers belt wheel chamber 121,106 bottom wall of working chamber in the right side end wall of the working chamber 106
Power cavity 132 is inside offered, is embedded with motor 134, the right-hand end of the motor 134 admittedly in the left side end wall of the power cavity 132
Power shaft 131 extended to the right is connected by power on face, the band is protruded into the right side extended segment of the power shaft 131
In wheel chamber 121 and its end is installed with driving pulley 125, the outer wall of the power shaft 131 in the power cavity 132
Upper circumferential direction is installed with power cone tooth 129, and rotation is equipped with splined shaft 133 extended up and down in the roof of the power cavity 132,
The bottom extended segment of the splined shaft 133 is protruded into the power cavity 132 and its end is installed with and nibbles with power cone tooth 129
The spline for closing setting bores tooth 130, is installed with bottom fixed station 128, the bottom fixed station on the bottom wall of the working chamber 106
128 top is embedded with symmetrical pulsometer 161 admittedly, and the top rotation of the bottom fixed station 128 is equipped with rotating round table
127,161 top of pulsometer is connected by power the air pressure rotating block 162 being rotatably assorted with the rotating round table 127, described
Rotation is equipped with spline housing 163 in bottom fixed station 128, and the spline housing 163 is connect with 133 spline fitted of splined shaft, institute
It states 163 top of spline housing to be fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating round table 127, rotation in the right side end wall of the main shaft chamber 138
Equipped with the extended driven shaft 144 in left and right, the 144 right side extended segment of driven shaft is protruded into the belt wheel chamber 121 and its end
End is installed with driven pulley 122, is connected by power between the driven pulley 122 and the driving pulley 125 by belt 124,
Support shaft 120, the right side of the support shaft 120 and the polishing rotating block 107 are installed in the right end face of the work box 119
Side wall is rotatably assorted connection, and clearance fit connects between the driven shaft 144 and the support shaft 120.
Valuably, the turnover mechanism includes the rack gear 102 being slidably arranged in the rach slot 105, the rach slot
It is solid embedded with motor 103 is overturn in 105 left side end wall, it has been connected by power in the right end face of the overturning motor 103 and has prolonged to the right
The right side extended segment of the overturning line shaft 137 stretched, the overturning line shaft 137 protrude into the working chamber 106 and its end with
The left end face of the work box 119 is fixedly connected, the outer wall of the overturning line shaft 137 in the rach slot 105
Upper circumferential direction is installed with turning gear 104, and the turning gear 104 is located at the front side of the rack gear 102 and nibbles with the rack gear 102
The interior sliding of the working chamber 106 of the setting of conjunction, 127 left side of rotating round table is equipped with bottom edge grinding stone 135, the bottom edge grinding stone
135 upper right corner is that inclined-plane sandstone designs, and the bottom wall of 135 bottom end of bottom edge grinding stone and the working chamber 106 compresses sliding and matches
It closes, 135 screw-internal thread fit of bottom edge grinding stone is connected with the screw rod 136 extended to the left, and the left side extended segment of the screw rod 136 is stretched
Enter in the rach slot 105 and its end you be installed with the bottom corner gear 101 being engaged with the rack gear 102, it is described
Driven axocoel 146 is offered in the work box 119 on 138 right side of main shaft chamber, the upper and lower side of the driven axocoel 146 is out
Mouth designs, and is circumferentially installed with driven shaft power gear on the outer wall of the driven shaft 144 in the driven axocoel 146
142, the interior rotation of the driven axocoel 146 at 142 top of driven shaft power gear is equipped with rack wheel 141, described
Rack wheel 141 is engaged with the driven shaft power gear 142, solid on the lower end surface of the polishing rotating block 107
Equipped with annular rack 140, the annular rack 140 is engaged with the rack wheel 141, the annular rack 140
With the rack wheel 141 setting symmetrical above and below.
Valuably, the slicing mechanism includes the main shaft 116 being rotatably arranged in the main shaft chamber 138, the main shaft 116
It is extended up and down, main shaft power cone tooth is circumferentially installed on the outer wall of the main shaft 116 in the main shaft chamber 138
139, the top of slice line shaft right side tooth 150 offers slice middle part cut-in without ball 158, cut-in without ball 158 in the middle part of the slice
The left and right sides symmetrically offers slice apex cavity 147, is retouched in detail by taking the slice apex cavity 147 on right side as an example
It states, rotation is equipped with the extended slice line shaft 157 in left and right between cut-in without ball 158 and described 47 in the middle part of the slice, described to cut
The left side extended segment of piece line shaft 157 is protruded into the slice middle part cut-in without ball 158 and its end is installed with and the slice power
Described cut is protruded into the right side extended segment of tooth 159 on the left of the slice line shaft that cone tooth 160 is engaged, the slice line shaft 157
In piece apex cavity 147 and its end is installed with tooth 150 on the right side of slice line shaft, the institute of slice 147 bottom of apex cavity
It states and offers slice piece cone tooth cavity 154, the slice piece cone tooth cavity 154 and the slice apex cavity in slice rotating block 148
Rotation is equipped with slice driven shaft 151 extended up and down between 147, and the top extended segment of the slice driven shaft 151 is protruded into
In the slice apex cavity 147 and its end is installed with slice driven shaft apical tooth 149, the slice driven shaft apical tooth 149 and
Tooth 150 is engaged on the right side of the slice line shaft, and the slice piece cone is protruded into the bottom extended segment of the slice driven shaft 151
In tooth cavity 154 and its end is installed with slice driven shaft bottom tooth 156, and the slice on 154 right side of slice piece cone tooth cavity turns
Slice piece chamber 152 is offered in motion block 148, the bottom end of the slice piece chamber 152 is that opening is arranged, in the slice piece chamber 152
Rotation is equipped with slice piece 153, is installed in the left end face of the slice piece 153 and engages with slice driven shaft bottom tooth 156
The slice piece of setting bores tooth 155, the slice piece cone tooth cavity 154, the slice piece chamber 152 and the slice apex cavity 147
And its internal mechanism is symmetrical set.
Valuably, the workpiece polishing mechanism includes the polishing chamber 118 for being provided with polishing 107 bottom end of rotating block, described to beat
The top of mill rotating block 107 offers triangle groove 108,108 triangle groove settings of the triangle groove, the triangle groove
Rotation is equipped with angularly disposed polishing shaft 110 between 108 and the polishing chamber 118, and the top of the polishing shaft 110 extends
Section protrudes into the triangle groove 108 and its end is installed with grinding wheel 109, and the bottom extended segment of the polishing shaft 110 is stretched
Enter in the polishing chamber 118 and its end is installed with polishing axial cone tooth 111, the top extended segment of the main shaft 116 is through described
Polishing chamber 118 simultaneously upwardly extends setting, is circumferentially installed with and beats on the outer wall of the main shaft 116 in the polishing chamber 118
Power teeth 117 is ground, the top extended segment of the main shaft 116 is stretched out outside the top of the polishing rotating block 107, and its end is fixed
There is rotating block 115, the top of the rotating block 115 offers top pressures groove 114, and sliding is equipped with press block in the top pressures groove 114
112, top pressure spring 113, the press are elasticly connected between press 112 bottom end of block and the bottom wall of the top pressures groove 114
The top of block 112 is installed with compression rubber, and the press block 112, told top pressure spring 113 and told rotating block 115 are up and down
It is symmetrical arranged.
In the following, applicant will quantify slicing device progress with reference to attached drawing 1-2 and a kind of medical tissue described above
Using introduction, firstly, in the initial state, rack gear 102 is located at the bottom position of rach slot 105 to the greatest extent, cut simultaneously
Piece mechanism is in state downward, and workpiece polishing mechanism is in state upward, at the same bottom edge grinding stone 135 do big degree in position to the left
Place makes bottom edge grinding stone 135 far from rotating round table 127, while rotating round table 127 is in downward state to the greatest extent, makes to rotate
Rotary table 127 and the gap maximum between the press block 112 of bottom;
This equipment when in use, firstly, medical tissue material is placed on 127 top of rotating round table, starts pulsometer 161 at this time,
Move up rotating round table 127, so make rotating round table 127 medical tissue material is pressed upwards make rotating round table 127 with
Press block 112 compresses medical tissue material, starts motor 134 at this time, motor 134 drives power shaft 131 to work, and then makes
Power is bored tooth 129 and is rotated, and power bores tooth 129 and rotates and then spline cone tooth 130 is driven to rotate, and spline bores tooth 130 and drives splined shaft
133 rotations, and then rotate rotating round table 127, while power shaft 131 drives driving pulley 125 to rotate, and then makes main belt
Wheel 125 drives driven pulley 122 to rotate, so that driven shaft 144 be made to rotate, driven shaft 144 drives 142 turns of driven shaft power gear
It is dynamic, and then rotate the rack wheel 141 of bottom, while rack wheel 141 is made by the annular rack 140 of bottom
It is sliced rotating block 148 to rotate, while driven shaft 144 drives driven spindle cone tooth 143 to rotate and then main shaft power is made to bore 139 turns of tooth
Dynamic, main shaft power cone tooth 139 drives the rotation of main shaft 116 to rotate slice power cone tooth 160, and then makes the press block 112 of bottom
Rotation, while being sliced power cone tooth 160 and slice line shaft 157 is driven to rotate, and then making to be sliced the drive of tooth 150 on the right side of line shaft and cut
Piece driven shaft apical tooth 149 rotates, and slice driven shaft apical tooth 149 drives 158 turns of cut-in without ball of slice middle part by slice driven shaft 151
It is dynamic, and then make to be sliced the piece cone rotation of tooth 155, slice piece cone tooth 155 drives the slice rotation of piece 153, thus realize the purpose of slice,
After the completion of slice, pulsometer 161 is made to work, rotating round table 127 is driven downwards, divides medical tissue material with press block 112
From the motor 103 of starting overturning at this time, overturning motor 103 drives overturning line shaft 137 to rotate, and overturning line shaft 137 drives overturning
Gear 104 rotates, so that work box 119 be made to overturn, makes workpiece polishing mechanism downward, and starting pulsometer 161 at this time makes rotating round table 127
It moves up again and clamps medical tissue material, while turning gear 104 is moved up with carry-over bar 102 makes bottom corner gear
101 rotations, and then screw rod 136 is rotated, it is adjacent to so that bottom edge grinding stone 135 be made to move right at the edge bottom of medical tissue material
On angle, grinding wheel 109 is adjacent on the edge apex angle of medical tissue material, starts motor 134 at this time, plays the drive of main shaft 116
It grinds power teeth 117 to rotate, the polishing drive polishing axial cone tooth 111 of power teeth 117 rotates and then makes the drive grinding wheel of shaft 110 of polishing
109 rotations, while driven shaft 144 drives the rack wheel 141 at top to rotate, and then rotates polishing rotating block 107,
Rotating round table 127 rotates simultaneously, to complete the polishing work of medical tissue material corner.
Originally clearly demarcated to have the beneficial effect that:
The turnover mechanism can be such that work box overturns by overturning the drive of motor, to realize in slicing mechanism and sander
Conversion between structure, while can push bottom edge grinding stone is close to the right bottom edge grinding stone is adjacent at medical tissue edge of materials base angle
The upper polishing for realizing bottom edge;
The slicing mechanism can make it that the gear in slicing mechanism and shaft rotation be driven to realize slice by the rotation of main shaft
The rotation of piece, at the same can also by driven shaft drive bottom rack wheel rotation realize slice rotating block rotation from
And complete the work for being sliced out round medical tissue material;
The workpiece polishing mechanism can be by the rotation of the rotation polishing shaft of main shaft, and then makes grinding wheel to medical tissue material
Top margin carries out polishing work, and rack wheel will drive work box rotation while grinding wheel rotation, and then realize to cutting
The polishing of medical tissue material after piece avoids the sharp corner of medical tissue material from hurting personnel;
In conclusion the present invention devises a kind of equipment for integrating slice and polishing, may be implemented to exist after the slicing is completed
The enterprising polishing work practised medicine with organization material corner of same equipment is compared to after traditional slice and is transferred to another and sets
Standby to polish, the present apparatus can easily realize that the conversion between slicing mechanism and workpiece polishing mechanism has subtracted intermediate transition
Process than having become the phenomenon that occurring smashing in transport process and colliding with, while having saved manpower, saved the time, improved
The efficiency of production, and the drive mechanism of the present apparatus is simple, is less prone to failure, it is convenient for safeguarding.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of medical tissue quantifies slicing device, including main body, it is characterised in that: opened in the top end surface of the main body
Equipped with the working chamber extended downwardly, rotation is equipped with work box in the working chamber, and the upper end rotation in surface of the work box is equipped with
Polishing rotating block, the polishing rotating block is interior to be equipped with workpiece polishing mechanism, and the lower end rotation in surface of the work box is equipped with slice and rotates
Block, the slice rotating block is interior to be equipped with slicing mechanism, the work between the polishing rotating block and the slice rotating block
Main shaft chamber is offered in case, and rach slot is offered in the left side end wall of the working chamber, is equipped with turnover mechanism in the rach slot,
Belt wheel chamber is offered in the right side end wall of the working chamber, and power cavity is offered in the working chamber bottom wall, the power cavity
Admittedly it is embedded with motor in the end wall of left side, power shaft extended to the right, institute are connected by power in the right end face of the motor
The right side extended segment for stating power shaft protrudes into that the belt wheel is intracavitary and its end is installed with driving pulley, is located in the power cavity
The power shaft outer wall on be circumferentially installed with power cone tooth, rotation is equipped with extension up and down and sets in the roof of the power cavity
The splined shaft set, the bottom extended segment of the splined shaft is protruded into the power cavity and its end is installed with and bores tooth with the power
The spline being engaged bores tooth, and bottom fixed station is installed on the bottom wall of the working chamber, and the top of the bottom fixed station is solid
Embedded with symmetrical pulsometer, the top rotation of the bottom fixed station is equipped with rotating round table, pulsometer top power
It is connected with the air pressure rotating block being rotatably assorted with the rotating round table, rotation is equipped with spline housing in the bottom fixed station, described
Spline housing is connect with the splined shaft spline fitted, and the spline housing top is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating round table, institute
It states rotation in the right side end wall of main shaft chamber and is equipped with the extended driven shaft in left and right, extended segment is protruded into described on the right side of the driven shaft
Belt wheel is intracavitary and its end is installed with driven pulley, is connected between the driven pulley and the driving pulley by belt power
It connects, support shaft, the right side end wall turn of the support shaft and the polishing rotating block is installed in the right end face of the work box
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, clearance fit connects between the driven shaft and the support shaft.
2. a kind of medical tissue according to claim 1 quantifies slicing device, it is characterised in that: the turnover mechanism includes
The rack gear being slidably arranged in the rach slot, solid embedded with overturning motor in the left side end wall of the rach slot, the overturning is electric
The overturning line shaft extended to the right is connected by power in the right end face of machine, institute is protruded into the right side extended segment of the overturning line shaft
It states in working chamber and its end is fixedly connected with the left end face of the work box, the overturning in the rach slot is dynamic
Turning gear is circumferentially installed on the outer wall of power axis, the turning gear is located at the front side of the rack gear and engages with the rack gear
Setting, sliding is equipped with bottom edge grinding stone in the working chamber on the left of the rotating round table, and the upper right corner of the bottom edge grinding stone is
The bottom wall of the design of inclined-plane sandstone, bottom edge grinding stone bottom end and the working chamber, which compresses, to be slidably matched, spiral shell in the bottom edge grinding stone
Line is connected with the screw rod extended to the left, and the left side extended segment of the screw rod is protruded into the rach slot and you are fixed for its end
There is the bottom corner gear being engaged with the rack gear, offers driven shaft in the work box on the right side of the main shaft chamber
Chamber, the upper and lower side of the driven axocoel are opening design, outer wall last week of the driven shaft intracavitary positioned at the driven shaft
To driven shaft power gear is installed with, the intracavitary rotation of the driven shaft at the top of the driven shaft power gear is equipped with rack-driving
Gear, the rack wheel are engaged with the driven shaft power gear, solid on the lower end surface of the polishing rotating block
Equipped with annular rack, the annular rack is engaged with the rack wheel, and the annular rack and the rack gear pass
Moving gear setting symmetrical above and below.
3. a kind of medical tissue according to claim 2 quantifies slicing device, it is characterised in that: the slicing mechanism includes
It is rotatably arranged on the intracavitary main shaft of the main shaft, the main shaft is extended up and down, the main shaft intracavitary positioned at the main shaft
Outer wall on be circumferentially installed with main shaft power cone tooth, it is described slice line shaft on the right side of tooth top offer slice middle part cut-in without ball,
The left and right sides of cut-in without ball symmetrically offers slice apex cavity in the middle part of the slice, by taking the slice apex cavity on right side as an example
Be described in detail, in the middle part of the slice cut-in without ball and it is described between rotation be equipped with the extended slice line shaft in left and right, it is described
The left side extended segment of slice line shaft is protruded into cut-in without ball and its end in the middle part of the slice and is installed with and slice power cone tooth
Tooth on the left of the slice line shaft being engaged, the right side extended segment of the slice line shaft protrude into the slice apex cavity it is interior and
Its end is installed with tooth on the right side of slice line shaft, offers slice in the slice rotating block of the slice apex cavity bottom
Piece bores tooth cavity, and it is driven to be equipped with slice extended up and down for rotation between the slice piece cone tooth cavity and the slice apex cavity
The top extended segment of axis, the slice driven shaft is protruded into the slice apex cavity and its end is installed with slice driven shaft top
Tooth engagement is arranged on the right side of tooth, the slice driven shaft apical tooth and the slice line shaft, and the bottom of the slice driven shaft extends
Section protrudes into the slice piece cone tooth cavity and its end is installed with slice driven shaft bottom tooth, the institute on the right side of the slice piece cone tooth cavity
It states and offers slice piece chamber in slice rotating block, the bottom end of the slice piece chamber is opening setting, the intracavitary rotation of the slice piece
Equipped with slice piece, it is installed in the left end face of the slice piece and is bored with the slice piece of the slice driven shaft bottom tooth engagement setting
The mechanism of tooth, the slice piece cone tooth cavity, the slice piece chamber and the slice apex cavity and its inside is symmetrically set
It sets.
4. a kind of medical tissue according to claim 3 quantifies slicing device, it is characterised in that: the workpiece polishing mechanism includes
It is provided with the polishing chamber of the polishing rotating block bottom end, the top of the polishing rotating block offers triangle groove, the triangle
The setting of groove position triangle groove, rotation is equipped with angularly disposed polishing shaft, institute between the triangle groove and the polishing chamber
The top extended segment for stating polishing shaft is protruded into the triangle groove and its end is installed with grinding wheel, the bottom of the polishing shaft
Portion protrudes into extended segment intracavitary and its end of the polishing and is installed with polishing axial cone tooth, and the top extended segment of the main shaft is through described
Polishing chamber simultaneously upwardly extends setting, is circumferentially installed with polishing power teeth on the outer wall of the main shaft intracavitary positioned at the polishing,
The top extended segment of the main shaft is stretched out outside the top of the polishing rotating block, and its end is installed with rotating block, the rotation
The top of block offers top pressures groove, and the interior sliding of the top pressures groove is equipped with press block, the press block bottom end and the top pressures groove
Top pressure spring is elasticly connected between bottom wall, the top of the press block is installed with compression rubber, and the press block tells press
Spring and rotating block setting symmetrical above and below.
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CN110565354A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-13 | 杭州勤立机械有限公司 | Textile fabric cutting device capable of accommodating cutter |
CN110773620A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-11 | 兰溪洛利机械设备有限公司 | Metal stamping workpiece grinding device |
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Effective date of registration: 20210525 Address after: 322000 Xuefeng West Road, Beiyuan street, Yiwu, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 968 Applicant after: ZHEJIANG ZHONGZAI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 No.58 huapailou, dongmuwu village, Liuliu street, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: HANGZHOU JUNXIAO CULTURE COMMUNICATION Co.,Ltd. |
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