CN110226580B

CN110226580B - Afforestation intelligence spray set

Info

Publication number: CN110226580B
Application number: CN201910578520.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟小梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-28
Also published as: CN110226580A

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent spraying device for landscaping, which belongs to the technical field of landscaping equipment, and has the technical scheme that the intelligent spraying device for landscaping comprises a base, universal wheels are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base, a water storage tank, a medicine storage tank, a mixing tank and a spray head are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a water inlet pipe is communicated between the water storage tank and the mixing tank, a medicine inlet pipe is communicated between the medicine storage tank and the mixing tank, a water inlet pump is communicated with the water inlet pipe, a medicine inlet pump is communicated with the medicine inlet pipe, the medicine inlet pipe extends into the inner bottom of the mixing tank from the top end of the mixing tank, a dispersing ring is communicated with the bottom end of the medicine inlet pipe, a plurality of dispersing holes are arranged on the surface of the dispersing ring, a medicine enters the medicine inlet pipe and then enters the mixing tank in a dispersing manner through the dispersing ring, a spray pipe is communicated between the mixing tank and the spray head, and a spray pump is communicated with the spray pipe, the effect of improving the mixing uniformity of the water and the liquid medicament and further improving the spraying quality is achieved.

Description

Afforestation intelligence spray set

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping equipment, in particular to an intelligent spraying device for landscaping.

Background

Landscaping is a natural environment and a rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and by reforming terrain or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like. In order to maintain the beautiful appearance of flowers, plants and trees in gardens, the flowers and plants for landscaping need to be watered regularly.

The existing Chinese patent with reference to publication number CN208609566U discloses a special spray set for landscaping, which comprises a base, the removal wheel of setting in the base bottom, be equipped with on the base and hold the chamber, be equipped with the water storage tank on holding the chamber, hold the threaded rod that the intracavity was equipped with one end and worn out the chamber and rotated the setting with holding the chamber, the threaded rod rotates the smooth pole section of setting department for not having the external screw thread with holding the chamber, threaded sleeve is equipped with the slider in the threaded rod screw thread section, the slider both sides are supported to holding the chamber lateral wall through the bracing piece, be equipped with L shape connecting rod on the slider, the connecting rod is not equipped with the shower nozzle with the one end that the slider is connected, the shower nozzle passes through hose intercommunication water storage tank, it has the through-hole to open on the chamber lateral wall, the shower nozzle can freely pass through the through-hole business turn over appearance chamber. Above-mentioned spray set drives the slider through rotating the threaded rod and removes along the threaded rod, makes things convenient for the shower nozzle to release, holds in holding the chamber, protection shower nozzle that can be fine

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when flowers and plants trees take place the insect pest, need spray the insecticidal spraying to it, above-mentioned spray set is when using, inside liquid medicament and moisture direct addition water storage tank, then through the shower nozzle blowout, but liquid medicament and a large amount of moisture mix through the natural flow in the water storage tank, lead to moisture and liquid medicament to mix inhomogeneous, spray the quality relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent spraying device for landscaping, which achieves the effect of improving the mixing uniformity of water and a liquid medicament and further improving the spraying quality.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligent spray set for landscaping, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom four corners position department of base rotates and is provided with the universal wheel, the fixed surface of the upper surface of base is provided with water storage tank, medicine storage tank, blending tank and shower nozzle, the intercommunication is provided with the inlet tube between water storage tank and the blending tank, the intercommunication has into the pencil between medicine storage tank and the blending tank, the inlet tube intercommunication is provided with the intake pump, it is provided with into the pencil intercommunication and advances the pencil pump, it stretches into the interior bottom of blending tank from the top of blending tank to advance the pencil, the bottom intercommunication of advancing the pencil is provided with the dispersion ring, a plurality of dispersion holes have been seted up on the surface of dispersion ring, the medicament gets into and is dispersion form entering blending tank through the dispersion ring after advancing the pencil, the intercommunication has the spray tube between blending tank and the shower nozzle, and the intercommunication is provided with the spray pump on the spray tube.

Through the technical scheme, when spraying the operation to green planting in gardens, promote the base and remove, and start the intake pump and advance the medicine pump, make inside moisture and the liquid medicament got into the blending tank, the liquid medicament is advanced the medicine pump and is gone into the medicine intraduct, then get into the dispersion ring, spout from a plurality of dispersion holes at last, make the liquid medicament can fully contact the mixture with moisture, compare in directly adding the liquid medicament in moisture, the invention has increased the diffusion scope of liquid medicament in the blending tank, and the in-process pressure that the liquid medicament got into the blending tank is great, make the more abundant of the mixture between moisture and the liquid medicament, and then improved the mixing degree of moisture and liquid medicament greatly.

The invention is further configured to: the dispersion ring is hemispherical, the dispersion ring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank, and the dispersion holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the dispersion ring.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface area of hemispherical dispersion ring is great, therefore a plurality of dispersions set up the dispersion hole on dispersion ring surface and make the direction that liquid medicament sprays in the blending tank more, consequently can make liquid medicament and moisture fully contact the mixture, and then improved the mixing uniformity of moisture and liquid medicament greatly.

The invention is further configured to: the dispersion holes are gradually contracted from the inner part of the dispersion ring to the outer part.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dispersion hole outwards is the throat form gradually from the inside of dispersion ring, therefore liquid medicament from the dispersion hole spout when mixing tank is inside, under the unchangeable circumstances of liquid medicament flow, its injection velocity is for increasing, consequently liquid medicament can be better melt into in the moisture for mix more abundant, even between liquid medicament and the moisture. Simultaneously, the one end that the moisture direct contact in dispersion hole and the blending tank is the throat form, the moisture in can greatly reduced blending tank flows back to the intra-annular volume of dispersion.

The invention is further configured to: the bottom of the dispersion ring is hollowed with a hemispherical lightening hole, and the dispersion hole is not communicated with the lightening hole.

Through the technical scheme, the whole quality of the dispersing ring is reduced due to the arrangement of the lightening holes, so that the quality of the whole spraying device is also reduced, and the moving convenience of the spraying device is improved. In addition, set up the lightening hole and the lightening hole is not linked together with the dispersion hole, therefore the content that liquid medicament kept in the dispersion ring internal portion after getting into the dispersion ring is less, and liquid medicament can get into the blending tank fast, has improved the mixing degree of consistency between liquid medicament and the moisture indirectly.

The invention is further configured to: and a hemispherical buffer ball matched with the lightening hole is arranged in the lightening hole, the buffer ball is bonded and connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank, and the dispersion ring is welded and connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the interior bottom bonding of buffer ball and blending tank links to each other, and the dispersion ring links to each other with the interior bottom welding of blending tank, consequently at the in-process that mixes moisture and liquid medicament, the impact force that the dispersion ring received can be absorbed by the buffer ball to reduce the damage that the dispersion ring received, improve the life of dispersion ring.

The invention is further configured to: the blending tank is provided with the stirring subassembly in the hookup location department that is close to the spray tube, and the stirring subassembly includes driving piece and stirring vane, and the driving piece relatively fixed in the surface of blending tank and drive stirring vane and rotate, and stirring vane is located inside the blending tank.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece drives stirring vane and rotates for liquid medicament in the blending tank is more even with moisture mixes, and the stirring subassembly is located the hookup location department that is close to spray tube and blending tank, consequently makes the liquid medicine mixture mixing degree in the suction spray tube better, has improved the quality of spraying.

The invention is further configured to: stirring vane includes the agitator disk and with agitator disk towards blending tank center one side fixed surface's stirring piece, a plurality of through-flow holes have been seted up to the agitator disk surface.

Through the technical scheme, when the driving piece drives stirring vane and rotates, the stirring piece can drive the liquid in the mixing tank to constantly stir, thereby make more abundant, even that moisture and liquid medicament mix, simultaneously, the discharge orifice has been seted up to the agitator disk surface, therefore moisture is by the in-process of suction spray tube, can reduce the hindrance that the agitator disk flows to rivers, ensure that the mixed liquid medicine after the mixture can get into the spray tube smoothly in, and then make the operation of spraying go on smoothly.

The invention is further configured to: the base is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor and a lead screw, the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base, an output shaft of the lifting motor is vertically upward, the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the lifting motor, the lead screw rotates relative to the base, and the spray head is in threaded connection with the lead screw.

Through the technical scheme, when the height of an object to be sprayed is higher, the lifting motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the spray head to ascend through threaded connection, and further the spraying height of the spray head is ascended, so that the application range of the spraying device is expanded.

The invention is further configured to: the spray pipe is a corrugated pipe with variable length.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the spray tube adopts the bellows, and the length of spray tube can change promptly, therefore the shower nozzle is at the in-process that goes up and down, and the spray tube can be according to its length of actual conditions and do the adaptability change, and then makes the shower nozzle can not broken, damage when going up and down.

The invention is further configured to: the shower nozzle is circular-arc, and the shower nozzle outwards bulges towards the direction of keeping away from the base, and a plurality of orifices have been seted up to the convex one side of shower nozzle.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the shower nozzle is outwards protruding towards the direction of keeping away from the base, consequently when spraying the operation, the shower nozzle spray the angle great, spray the corresponding increase of scope to the comprehensiveness and the efficiency of spraying that spray have been improved.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

1. by arranging the dispersing ring communicated with the medicine inlet pipe, the liquid medicine can be fully mixed and contacted with the moisture after entering the mixing tank, so that the mixing uniformity of the liquid medicine and the moisture is improved;

2. the dispersion ring is arranged to be hemispherical, and the dispersion holes are formed in the surface of the hemispherical dispersion ring, so that the liquid medicament can be sprayed into the mixing tank from all directions, the liquid medicament is in contact with the moisture in the mixing tank more fully and comprehensively, and the mixing uniformity of the liquid medicament and the moisture is further improved;

3. through setting up the dispersion hole for from inside to outside throat form, reduced the moisture in the blending tank and flow back to the intra-annular volume of dispersion, improved the injection velocity of the liquid medicament that sprays out from the dispersion hole simultaneously, further improved the mixture degree of consistency of liquid medicament and moisture.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drug storage canister;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the explosive storage tank after the cover plate is exploded;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stirring assembly.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a handle; 2. a water storage tank; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. a water inlet pump; 3. a medicine storage tank; 31. a medicine inlet pipe; 32. a medicine inlet pump; 4. a mixing tank; 41. a nozzle; 42. a water jet pump; 5. a dispersing ring; 51. a dispersion hole; 52. lightening holes; 521. a buffer ball; 6. a spray head; 61. a threaded sleeve; 62. spraying a hole; 63. a guide rod; 631. a guide sleeve; 7. a lifting assembly; 71. a lifting motor; 72. a lead screw; 8. a stirring assembly; 81. a drive member; 811. a cover plate; 82. a stirring blade; 821. a stirring plate; 8211. a through-flow aperture; 822. a stirring blade.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an intelligent spray set for afforestation, as shown in fig. 1, including base 1, base 1's bottom four corners position department rotates and is provided with universal wheel 11, be convenient for base 1's removal, the fixed handle 12 that is used for promoting that is provided with in one side of base 1, base 1's last fixed surface is provided with water storage tank 2, medicine storage tank 3 and blending tank 4, wherein, water storage tank 2 and medicine storage tank 3 set up side by side, blending tank 4 is located one side that water storage tank 2 and medicine storage tank 3 deviate from handle 12, water storage tank 2, medicine storage tank 3 all communicates with blending tank 4, make moisture in the water storage tank 2 and the liquid medicament in the medicine storage tank 3 can get into blending tank 4 inside and carry out the intensive mixing, blending tank 4 is provided with the shower nozzle 6 that is used for the spraying in the one side intercommunication of keeping away from handle 12.

As shown in fig. 1, the top intercommunication of water storage tank 2 is provided with inlet tube 21, and the other end of inlet tube 21 communicates with the top of blending tank 4, and the intercommunication has intake pump 22 on inlet tube 21, and intake pump 22 and base 1 relatively fixed, and intake pump 22 can be inside with the moisture suction blending tank 4 in the water storage tank 2.

As shown in fig. 1, a medicine inlet pipe 31 is arranged at the top end of the medicine storage tank 3 in a communicating manner, the other end of the medicine inlet pipe 31 extends downwards to the position of the inner bottom of the medicine storage tank 3 from the top end of the mixing tank 4, a medicine inlet pump 32 is arranged on the medicine inlet pipe 31 in a communicating manner, and the medicine inlet pump 32 can pump the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank 3 into the mixing tank 4 so as to mix the water and the liquid medicine in the mixing tank 4.

Combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, it is provided with dispersion ring 5 to advance the one end intercommunication that medicine pipe 31 is located blending tank 4 inside, dispersion ring 5 is hemispherical, a plurality of dispersion holes 51 have been seted up on dispersion ring 5's spherical surface, dispersion holes 51 and the intercommunication of advancing medicine pipe 31, and the orientation of seting up of a plurality of dispersion holes 51 is towards the eight directions on four sides in blending tank 4, consequently advance medicine pump 32 with liquid medicament suction enter medicine pipe 31 inside back, spout each position in blending tank 4 from a plurality of dispersion holes 51 again, make water and liquid medicament can mix together fully, the area of contact of liquid medicament with moisture has been improved, and then the mixing degree of consistency of moisture with liquid medicament has been improved greatly.

As shown in fig. 4, the dispersion holes 51 are tapered from the inside to the outside, so that when the liquid chemical passes through the dispersion holes 51, the flow rate of the liquid chemical injected into the mixing tank 4 is increased when the flow rate is constant, and the mixing uniformity between the liquid chemical and the moisture is further improved. And the water in the mixing tank 4 can not easily flow back to the dispersing ring 5 from the dispersing holes 51, so that the resistance of the liquid medicament entering the mixing tank 4 is reduced, and the mixing smoothness of the liquid medicament and the water is further improved.

As shown in fig. 3, a hemispherical lightening hole 52 is formed at the bottom of the dispersion ring 5, a buffer ball 521 matched with the bottom of the lightening hole 52 is arranged in the buffer ball 521, the buffer ball 521 is made of rubber, the buffer performance is good, the wear resistance is high, the bottom of the buffer ball 521 is connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank 4 through bonding, the dispersion ring 5 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank 4, the fixing mode adopts a welding mode, and the buffer ball 521 is arranged in the lightening hole 52, so that the buffer ball 521 can absorb the impact on the dispersion ring 5 in the process of spraying the liquid medicament into the mixing tank 4, the damage of the dispersion ring 5 is prevented, and the service life of the dispersion ring 5 is prolonged.

Referring back to fig. 2, the nozzle 6 is arc-shaped, in this embodiment, the nozzle 6 is preferably a quarter arc, the nozzle 6 protrudes outward in a direction away from the handle 12, the outward protruding surface of the nozzle 6 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray holes 62, the mixed liquid medicine sprayed from the nozzle 6 can cover a wide spray range, and the spray operation efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the base 1 is provided with the lifting assembly 7 on one side of the mixing tank 4 departing from the handle 12, the lifting assembly 7 includes a lifting motor 71 and a lead screw 72, wherein the lifting motor 71 is fixedly disposed on the lower surface of the base 1, the lead screw 72 is vertically disposed and rotatably connected with the base 1, an output shaft of the lifting motor 71 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 72, a screw sleeve 61 is fixedly disposed on the arc inner side of the nozzle 6, the lead screw 72 penetrates through the screw sleeve 61 and is in threaded connection with the screw sleeve 61, guide sleeves 631 are fixedly disposed at two end positions of the nozzle 6, the base 1 is fixedly provided with guide rods 63 vertically penetrating through the guide sleeves 631 on two sides of the lead screw 72, and the guide sleeves 631 and the guide rods 63 slide relatively, so that when the lifting motor 71 drives the lead screw 72 to rotate, the nozzle 6 can be driven to move up and down, the spraying height of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted, and the application range is expanded.

In order to ensure that the up-and-down movement of the nozzle 6 is smoother and unhindered, the nozzle 41 is made of corrugated pipe material, so that the length of the corrugated pipe can be changed adaptively when the nozzle 6 is lifted and lowered, and the nozzle 41 is not damaged by the lifting and lowering of the nozzle 6.

With reference to fig. 5 and 6, mixing tank 4 is provided with stirring assembly 8 near the position where mixing tank 4 communicates with spray pipe 41, stirring assembly 8 includes driving piece 81 and stirring vane 82, driving piece 81 is located the surface of mixing tank 4, wherein, driving piece 81 includes a motor and a driving gear, driven gear, the motor is connected with mixing tank 4 fixed surface, stirring vane 82 includes agitator disk 821 and stirring piece 822, agitator disk 821 and driven gear fixed connection, stirring vane 82 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of stirring vane 82 are fixed to be set up in agitator disk 821 towards a side surface at mixing tank 4 center, a plurality of stirring vane 82 are outwards radial setting with the center of a circle of agitator disk 821 as the center, agitator disk 821 has been seted up a plurality of through-flow holes 8211, driving piece 81 surface lid is equipped with apron 811, apron 811 is connected with mixing tank 4 fixed surface. When spraying the operation, driving piece 81 drives stirring vane 82 and rotates to make the even degree that gets into the mixed liquid medicine in spray tube 41 higher, and the setting up of through-flow hole 8211 can ensure to mix inside liquid medicine can get into spray tube 41 smoothly, ensure the smooth and easy nature and the quality of spraying of the operation of spraying.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: before the spraying operation is carried out, firstly enough moisture is added into the water storage tank 2, the liquid medicament is added into the medicament storage tank 3, then the water inlet pump 22 and the medicament inlet pump 32 are started, so that the moisture and the liquid medicament enter the mixing tank 4, and the moisture content entering the mixing tank 4 is far larger than the content of the liquid medicament. When the liquid chemical enters the mixing tank 4, the liquid chemical is sprayed from the dispersion holes 51 of the dispersion ring 5 in all directions, so that the liquid chemical is mixed with water to form a uniform mixed liquid chemical. When the spraying work starts, the driving part 81 drives the stirring blades 82 to rotate, so that the uniformity of the mixed liquid medicine in the mixing tank 4 is further improved, and the uniformity of the mixed liquid medicine entering the spraying pipe 41 can be further ensured as the stirring assembly 8 is arranged near the communication position of the spraying pipe 41 and the mixing tank 4; when the height of the garden greens to be sprayed is high (such as shrubs), the lifting motor 71 can drive the screw rod 72 to rotate, and the screw rod 72 drives the spray head 6 to ascend, so that the smooth spraying operation is ensured, and the application range of the spraying device is expanded.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent spraying device for landscaping, includes base (1), and the bottom four corners position department of base (1) rotates and is provided with universal wheel (11), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a water storage tank (2), a medicine storage tank (3), a mixing tank (4) and a spray head (6), a water inlet pipe (21) is communicated between the water storage tank (2) and the mixing tank (4), a medicine inlet pipe (31) is communicated between the medicine storage tank (3) and the mixing tank (4), a water inlet pump (22) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (21), a medicine inlet pump (32) is communicated with the medicine inlet pipe (31), the medicine inlet pipe (31) extends into the inner bottom of the mixing tank (4) from the top end of the mixing tank (4), a dispersing ring (5) is communicated with the bottom of the medicine inlet pipe (31), a plurality of dispersing holes (51) are formed in the surface of the dispersing ring (5), a medicine enters the mixing tank (4) in a dispersing manner through the dispersing ring (5) after entering the medicine inlet pipe (31), a spray pipe (41) is communicated between the mixing tank (4) and the spray head (6), a water spray pump (42) is communicated with the spray pipe (41); the dispersion ring (5) is hemispherical, the dispersion ring (5) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank (4), and the dispersion holes (51) are uniformly formed in the surface of the dispersion ring (5); the bottom of the dispersion ring (5) is hollowed with a hemispherical lightening hole (52), and the dispersion hole (51) is not communicated with the lightening hole (52); the dispersion holes (51) are gradually reduced from the inside of the dispersion ring (5) to the outside; a matched hemispherical buffer ball (521) is arranged in the lightening hole (52), the buffer ball (521) is bonded and connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank (4), and the dispersing ring (5) is welded and connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank (4); a stirring assembly (8) is arranged at a connecting position of the mixing tank (4) close to the spray pipe (41), the stirring assembly (8) comprises a driving piece (81) and stirring blades (82), the driving piece (81) is fixed on the outer surface of the mixing tank (4) and drives the stirring blades (82) to rotate, and the stirring blades (82) are positioned inside the mixing tank (4); stirring vane (82) include agitator disk (821) and with agitator disk (821) towards agitator blade (822) one side fixed connection of mixing tank (4) center surface, a plurality of through-flow holes (8211) have been seted up to agitator disk (821) surface.

2. The intelligent spray device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic sprayer is characterized in that a lifting assembly (7) is arranged on the base (1), the lifting assembly (7) comprises a lifting motor (71) and a lead screw (72), the lifting motor (71) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base (1), an output shaft of the lifting motor (71) vertically faces upwards, the lead screw (72) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor (71), the lead screw (72) rotates relative to the base (1), and the sprayer (6) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (72).

3. The intelligent spray device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the spray pipe (41) is a corrugated pipe with variable length.

4. The intelligent spray device for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head (6) is arc-shaped, the spray head (6) protrudes outwards in the direction away from the base (1), and one side of the protrusion of the spray head (6) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (62).