CN110223802B - High-strength durable type deep water cable for ships - Google Patents

High-strength durable type deep water cable for ships Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110223802B
CN110223802B CN201910274085.5A CN201910274085A CN110223802B CN 110223802 B CN110223802 B CN 110223802B CN 201910274085 A CN201910274085 A CN 201910274085A CN 110223802 B CN110223802 B CN 110223802B
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
layer
corrosion
armor
deepwater
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CN201910274085.5A
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CN110223802A (en
Inventor
邵鹤兵
周正平
赵宏春
陈太平
张绪
骆垠旭
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Anhui Aics Technology Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Aics Technology Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/14Submarine cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2806Protection against damage caused by corrosion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships, which comprises conductors, wherein coating layers are fixedly attached to the outer surfaces of the conductors, heat-insulating layers are fixedly attached to the outer sides of the coating layers, a plurality of conductors are arranged in the heat-insulating layers, the plurality of conductors are distributed in the heat-insulating layers in an annular and equidistant mode, and inner insulating layers are fixedly attached to the outer surfaces of the heat-insulating layers; according to the cable for the deepwater, the cable for the deepwater has the corrosion resistance effect by the structural design of the corrosion-resistant filling layer, the supporting sleeve, the fixing block, the armor layer, the latex paint layer and the corrosion-resistant alloy layer, so that the cable for the deepwater has the corrosion resistance effect, the situation that materials in the cable are corroded after the cable is in contact with the water surface for too long time is avoided, the problem that the service life of the cable is short due to the fact that the traditional cable for the deepwater is poor in corrosion resistance effect is effectively solved, and the service life of the cable for the deepwater is effectively prolonged.

Description

High-strength durable type deep water cable for ships
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of durable cables, in particular to a high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships.
Background
At present, a plurality of cables are distributed at the bottom of the existing ship clamping plate and can sometimes contact with the water surface, when the cables contact with the water surface, due to the large self weight of the ship, the cables distributed at the bottom of the ship clamping plate can bear large pressure when contacting with the water surface, and when the cables contact with the water surface for too long, certain corrosivity can be generated inside the cables, when the cables distributed at the bottom of the ship clamping plate are used for a long time, the internal materials of the cables are corroded, so that the cables break and leak electricity, and the internal materials of the cables are deformed due to the overlarge pressure between the ship and the water surface, so that the service life of the cables is reduced, and once the mentioned problems occur on the ship, the power failure condition can occur on the ship, the running of ships is inconvenient, and therefore, a deep water cable which has corrosion resistance and also has resistance to huge water pressure needs to be designed, so as to avoid the above mentioned situations.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships, which effectively has the effects of resisting huge water pressure and corrosion resistance, and effectively solves the problem of adverse consequences caused by the fact that the cable is damaged due to water pressure or corrosion after the ship cable is used for a long time.
The invention relates to a high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships, which comprises conductors, wherein coating layers are fixedly attached to the outer surfaces of the conductors, heat insulation layers are fixedly attached to the outer sides of the coating layers, a plurality of conductors are arranged in the heat insulation layers in an annular shape and are distributed in the heat insulation layers at equal intervals, inner insulation layers are fixedly attached to the outer surfaces of the heat insulation layers, a plurality of rubber lugs are integrally formed on the outer surfaces of the inner insulation layers along the annular shape at equal intervals, armor layers are fixedly attached to the ends, far away from the inner insulation layers, of the rubber lugs, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the sides, far away from the rubber lugs, of the armor layers along the annular shape at equal intervals, supporting frames are integrally formed on the sides, far away from the armor layers, of the fixing blocks along the annular shape, and outer.
The high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships comprises an inner insulating layer, a rubber bump, a plurality of corrosion-resistant alloy layers and an iron-based alloy active metal layer, wherein the outer surface of the inner insulating layer is annularly covered with a latex paint layer, the corrosion-resistant alloy layers are fixedly clamped among the rubber bumps, each corrosion-resistant alloy layer is tightly attached to the outer surface of the latex paint layer, and each corrosion-resistant alloy layer is made of an iron-based alloy active metal.
According to the high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships, the side, far away from the fixed block, of the armor layer is fixedly connected with the plurality of clamping blocks along the ring shape, the plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly clamped among the plurality of rubber bumps and are matched in size, and the side, far away from the armor layer, of the plurality of clamping blocks is tightly attached to the outer surface of the corrosion-resistant alloy layer.
The invention relates to a high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships, wherein an armor layer is fixedly clamped above a rubber bump in a net-shaped structure, and the armor layer is specifically high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber.
According to the high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships, the corrosion-resistant filling layers are filled among the fixing blocks, and are specifically glass fibers.
The invention relates to a high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of an armor layer in an annular shape, and the support frame is a copper metal hose.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the cable for the deepwater, due to the structural design of the corrosion-resistant filling layer, the supporting sleeve, the fixing block, the armor layer, the latex paint layer and the corrosion-resistant alloy layer, the cable for the deepwater has a corrosion-resistant effect, the situation that materials in the cable are corroded after the cable is in contact with a water surface for too long time is avoided, the problem that the traditional cable for the deepwater is low in service life due to poor corrosion-resistant effect is solved, and the service life of the cable for the deepwater is effectively prolonged;
2. according to the invention, through the structural design of the outer insulating layer, the support sleeve and the armor layer, the device has the effect of resisting huge water pressure, the condition that the inner material of the cable is deformed in the process of pressing the cable is avoided, the problem that the cable is damaged due to the deformation of the inner material of the cable is effectively avoided, and the durability of the deepwater cable is effectively improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of a deep water cable;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of a deepwater cable;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a conductor; 2. a coating layer; 3. a heat-insulating layer; 4. an inner insulating layer; 5. a latex paint layer; 6. a corrosion-resistant alloy layer; 7. a clamping block; 8. a support sleeve; 9. a fixed block; 10. a corrosion-resistant filling layer; 11. an outer insulating layer; 12. a rubber bump; 13. an armor layer.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.
In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a naval vessel is with durable type deep water cable of high strength, including conductor 1, the surface laminating of conductor 1 is fixed with coating 2, the outside laminating of coating 2 is fixed with heat preservation 3, the inside of heat preservation 3 is including a plurality of conductors 1, a plurality of conductors 1 all are annular equidistance and distribute in the inside of heat preservation 3, the surface pasting of heat preservation 3 is fixed with inner insulating layer 4, inner insulating layer 4's surface has a plurality of rubber convex blocks 12 along annular equidistance integrated into one piece, rubber convex block 12 is kept away from the one end of inner insulating layer 4 and is all laminated and be fixed with armor 13, one side that rubber convex block 12 was kept away from to armor 13 all has a plurality of fixed blocks 9 of annular equidistance fixedly connected with along, every fixed block 9 is trapezoidal copper billet structure, one side that armor 13 was kept away from to a plurality of fixed blocks 9 has support frame 8 along annular integrated into one.
The outer surface of the inner insulating layer 4 is covered with a latex paint layer 5 along the annular shape, corrosion-resistant alloy layers 6 are fixedly clamped between the plurality of rubber lugs 12, each corrosion-resistant alloy layer 6 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the latex paint layer 5, each corrosion-resistant alloy layer 6 is an iron-based alloy active metal, the structural design effectively improves the corrosion resistance of the cable, and the situation that the cable is directly damaged due to corrosion is avoided.
One side that fixed block 9 was kept away from to armor 13 is along a plurality of joint pieces 7 of annular fixedly connected with, and a plurality of joint pieces 7 are all fixed joint between a plurality of rubber convex blocks 12 and big or small looks adaptation, and one side that armor 13 was kept away from to a plurality of joint pieces 7 all closely laminates with corrosion resistant alloy layer 6's surface, and this structural design is effectual has improved the effect of the water-pressure resistance of this cable, has also avoided armor 13 to take place the condition appearance of displacement behind the pressurized simultaneously.
Armor 13 is the fixed joint of netted structure in the top of rubber bump 12, and armor 13 specifically is a high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber, and this structural design is effectual to have improved the toughness of this cable, has avoided the cable to directly lead to the cracked condition of this cable to appear when colliding sharp article.
All pack between a plurality of fixed blocks 9 and have corrosion-resistant filling layer 10, corrosion-resistant filling layer 10 specifically is a glass fiber, and this structural design further improves the corrosion resistance of this cable to make the life of this cable longer, the practicality is stronger.
Support frame 8 is annular fixed connection in the outside of armor 13, and support frame 8 is a copper metal collapsible tube, and this structural design is effectual to have realized the bendability of this cable, has avoided the condition appearance of arranging in naval vessel splint bottom that this cable can not be suitable.
When the cable is used for a long time, the corrosion-resistant filling layer 10 and the latex paint layer 5 prevent moisture from permeating from the water surface to the interior of the cable, so that the moisture of the material in the cable is prevented.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a naval vessel is with durable type deep water cable of high strength, includes conductor (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface laminating of conductor (1) is fixed with coating (2), the outside laminating of coating (2) is fixed with heat preservation (3), the inside of heat preservation (3) is including a plurality of conductors (1), and a plurality of conductors (1) all are the inside of annular equidistance distribution in heat preservation (3), the outer surface laminating of heat preservation (3) is fixed with insulating inner layer (4), the surface of insulating inner layer (4) has a plurality of rubber lug (12) along annular equidistance integrated into one piece, the one end that insulating inner layer (4) were kept away from to rubber lug (12) all laminates and is fixed with armor (13), one side that rubber lug (12) were kept away from to armor (13) all has a plurality of fixed block (9) along annular equidistance fixedly connected with, and is a plurality of one side that armor (13) were kept away from to fixed block (9) has support sleeve (8) along annular integrated into one piece, an outer insulating layer (11) is fixedly attached to the outer surface of the supporting sleeve (8), an emulsion paint layer (5) covers the outer surface of the inner insulating layer (4) along an annular shape, corrosion-resistant alloy layers (6) are fixedly clamped among the rubber lugs (12), each corrosion-resistant alloy layer (6) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the emulsion paint layer (5), each corrosion-resistant alloy layer (6) is iron-based alloy active metal, one side, far away from the fixed block (9), of the armor layer (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping blocks (7) along the annular shape, the clamping blocks (7) are fixedly clamped among the rubber lugs (12) and are matched in size, and one side, far away from the armor layer (13), of each clamping block (7) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the corrosion-resistant alloy layer (6).
2. The high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: the armor layer (13) is of a net-shaped structure and is fixedly clamped above the rubber bumps (12), and the armor layer (13) is specifically a high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber.
3. The high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: and corrosion-resistant filling layers (10) are filled among the fixing blocks (9), and the corrosion-resistant filling layers (10) are specifically glass fibers.
4. The high-strength durable deepwater cable for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the armor layer (13) in an annular shape, and the supporting sleeve (8) is a copper metal hose.
CN201910274085.5A 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 High-strength durable type deep water cable for ships Active CN110223802B (en)

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CN110223802B true CN110223802B (en) 2020-10-27

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107731410A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 国家电网公司 Corrosion-resistant transmission of electricity optical cable and preparation method thereof
CN207742971U (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-08-17 苏州旺谦纺织科技有限公司 marine cable
CN208173289U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-30 福建新远东电缆有限公司 A kind of fire-resisting cable structure
CN208335829U (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-01-04 山东中迈电缆有限公司 A kind of high-strength corrosion-resisting fireproof cable

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10480261B2 (en) * 2014-08-15 2019-11-19 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Enhanced radial support for wireline and slickline

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107731410A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 国家电网公司 Corrosion-resistant transmission of electricity optical cable and preparation method thereof
CN207742971U (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-08-17 苏州旺谦纺织科技有限公司 marine cable
CN208173289U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-30 福建新远东电缆有限公司 A kind of fire-resisting cable structure
CN208335829U (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-01-04 山东中迈电缆有限公司 A kind of high-strength corrosion-resisting fireproof cable

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Denomination of invention: A kind of high-strength and durable deep-water cable for ships

Effective date of registration: 20221107

Granted publication date: 20201027

Pledgee: Chuzhou Puhui Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI AICS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980020890

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Date of cancellation: 20231124

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Pledgor: ANHUI AICS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980020890