CN110221593A - A kind of three hold the fault mode diagnostic method and system of Water Tank Control System - Google Patents

A kind of three hold the fault mode diagnostic method and system of Water Tank Control System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110221593A
CN110221593A CN201910654032.6A CN201910654032A CN110221593A CN 110221593 A CN110221593 A CN 110221593A CN 201910654032 A CN201910654032 A CN 201910654032A CN 110221593 A CN110221593 A CN 110221593A
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fault mode
water tank
state
indicate
hold
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CN110221593B (en
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耿雪娜
蒋振刚
韩成
李华
权巍
胡汉平
张婧
张超
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0218Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterised by the fault detection method dealing with either existing or incipient faults
    • G05B23/0243Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterised by the fault detection method dealing with either existing or incipient faults model based detection method, e.g. first-principles knowledge model

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the fault mode diagnostic method and system that one kind three holds Water Tank Control System, and diagnostic method includes: to model to three appearance high water tank control systems, establishes corresponding stochastic finite state automata;The schema automaton of three appearance water tanks is established according to the finite-state automata;The finite-state automata is synchronous with the schema automaton, obtain the synchronization identifier of three appearance water tanks;Hold the stochastic model diagnostor of water tank based on the synchronous identifier building three;The PA- diagnosticability for the fault mode set that three hold water tank is determined based on the stochastic model diagnostor.The above method in the present invention can be improved the accuracy for the fault mode diagnosis for holding Water Tank Control System to three.

Description

A kind of three hold the fault mode diagnostic method and system of Water Tank Control System
Technical field
The present invention relates to fault diagnosis fields, and the fault mode diagnosis side of Water Tank Control System is held more particularly to one kind three Method and system.
Background technique
With the fast development of production technology, the equipment in industry also becomes more sophisticated while becoming more intelligent.In reality In the production and living of border, equipment fault is difficult to avoid, and personnel's operating mistake, ageing equipment, system design are improper etc., all can Equipment is caused to break down, bring is lost in order to avoid device fails, and fault diagnosis has been increasingly becoming people in recent years The Important Problems of work one research of intelligence.System can be divided into static system and dynamical system, and the output of static system is with defeated The variation that enters and change, and the output of dynamical system by input, the factors such as environment, runing time are influenced.Most of system It is all dynamical system, for the ease of carrying out fault diagnosis to dynamical system, twentieth century end, it is dynamic that brainstrust proposes a kind of simulation The new system of state system, i.e. discrete event system.Discrete event system is to take out dynamical system under discrete time point As, and then malfunction elimination and reparation are carried out to system.In order to more accurately simulate real system, the accurate of fault diagnosis is improved Degree, 2005, brainstrust had also been proposed Stochastic discrete event systems, and many real systems can be by being modeled as Random Discrete Event system carries out fault diagnosis.
Three appearance high water tank control systems are that very typical teaching experiment is set in the fields such as automatic control, chemical process Standby, it is also based on one of most typical dynamical system in Model Diagnosis, for many years, three other than it can be used for teaching experiment Hold the research that water tank is all applied to Troubleshooting Theory.The entirety of industrial many control targets or part can be abstracted into Three hold the mathematical model of water tank, therefore three hold water tank with very strong representative and industrial background, realize and examine three appearance water tanks It is disconnected, it can to realize the diagnosis to systems many in industry.Three hold the modeling of water tank and fault diagnosis to dynamic system fault The research of diagnosis algorithm has important theory significance and practical application value, such as Industrial Boiler, crystallizer liquid level control system, circuit It is similar all to hold the diagnosis processes of water tank to three for system etc., therefore three appearance water tanks have stronger theoretical property and comprehensive, are failures Important basic research in diagnosis.And existing method for diagnosing faults, it is unable to complete the mode diagnosticability for holding water tank to three Determine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide fault mode diagnostic method and system that one kind three holds Water Tank Control System, raisings pair Three hold the accuracy of the fault mode diagnosis of Water Tank Control System.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, and the diagnostic method includes:
Three appearance high water tank control systems are modeled, corresponding stochastic finite state automata is established;
The schema automaton of three appearance water tanks is established according to the finite-state automata;
The finite-state automata is synchronous with the schema automaton, obtain the synchronization identifier of three appearance water tanks;
Hold the stochastic model diagnostor of water tank based on the synchronous identifier building three;
The PA- diagnosticability for the fault mode set that three hold water tank is determined based on the stochastic model diagnostor.
Optionally, the finite-state automata is four-tuple G={ X, Σ, p, x0, wherein X indicates state space, Σ Indicate event sets, p:X × Σ × p × x0→ [0,1] indicates partial status transition probability function, x0Indicate finity state machine The original state of machine.
Optionally, the schema automaton is four-tuple GΩ={ XΩ,∑Ω,TΩ,x, F }, wherein XΩIntermediate scheme is certainly The state set of motivation, ΣΩIndicate the mode event set of initiation failure, TΩThe transfer function of intermediate scheme automatic machine;xIt is The original state of schema automaton;F indicates final state set.
Optionally, described that the finite-state automata is synchronous with the schema automaton specifically using following formula:
Wherein, function transv(x, e) indicates the transfer function of automatic machine, x1And x1' it is shape in finite-state automata State, xΩ1And xΩ1' be schema automaton state SP indicate fault mode set.
Optionally, the described three synchronization identifiers for holding water tank are four-tuple Gsv=(Xsvsv,psv,x0sv), wherein Xsv =X × XΩIndicate state set, × indicate cartesian product, Σsv=Σ indicates event sets, psv:Xsv×Σsv×psv→[0, 1] the probability transfer function of synchronous identifier, x are indicated0sv∈XsvIndicate the original state of synchronous identifier.
Optionally, the stochastic model diagnostor is hexa-atomic group of Gpd=(Xpdpd,Tpd,x0pdpd0pd), wherein XpdIndicate logic state set, ΣpdIndicate Observable event, TpdIndicate transfer function, x0pd=((x0sv), { N }) indicate random The original state of modality diagnostic device, ΦpdIndicate probability transition matrix, φ0pdIndicate the probability matrix of initial function, φ0pd=1.
Optionally, the PA- of the fault mode set that three appearance water tanks are determined based on the stochastic model diagnostor can be examined Disconnected property specifically includes:
Determine the PA- diagnosticability of each fault mode set;
PA- diagnosticability based on the fault mode set determines that the PA- of the fault mode set of three appearance water tanks can be examined Disconnected property.
Optionally, the PA- diagnosticability for determining each fault mode set specifically includes:
Judge the fault mode label of the component in the logic state in stochastic model diagnostor whether all comprising SP;
The logic state is that SP- determines that otherwise the logic state is SP- uncertain if all including SP;
Judge whether the corresponding probability of each component is 1;
If the corresponding probability of each component is 1, the component be it is permanent, otherwise the component is of short duration;
It defines in a stochastic finite state automata there are a circulation, if comprising permanent fault Mode S P in circulation Logic state where component be it is fuzzy, then the fault mode set is not that PA- is diagnosable.
Optionally, the PA- diagnosticability based on the fault mode set determines the three fault mode collection for holding water tank The PA- diagnosticability of conjunction specifically includes:
Determine the fault mode collective number in system;
If only exist a fault mode set in system, the PA- diagnosticability of system and the fault mode set PA- diagnosticability it is identical;
If being all and if only if fault mode set all in the system there are when multiple fault mode set in system When PA- is diagnosable, then the system is PA- diagnosable.
The present invention additionally provides the fault mode diagnostic system that one kind three holds Water Tank Control System, the diagnostic system packets It includes:
Modeling module establishes corresponding stochastic finite state certainly for modeling to three appearance high water tank control systems Motivation;
Schema automaton establishes module, and the mode for establishing three appearance water tanks according to the finite-state automata is automatic Machine;
Synchronization module, for by the finite-state automata it is synchronous with the schema automaton, obtain three appearance water tanks Synchronous identifier;
Diagnostor establishes module, for holding the stochastic model diagnostor of water tank based on the synchronous identifier building three;
Diagnosticability determining module, for determining the three fault mode set for holding water tank based on the stochastic model diagnostor PA- diagnosticability.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects:
By modeling to three appearance high water tank control systems, establish corresponding has at random for the above method in the present invention Limit state automata;The schema automaton of three appearance water tanks is established according to the finite-state automata;Certainly by the finite state Motivation is synchronous with the schema automaton, obtains the synchronization identifier of three appearance water tanks;Held based on the synchronous identifier building three The stochastic model diagnostor of water tank;Determine that the PA- for the fault mode set that three hold water tank can based on the stochastic model diagnostor It is diagnostic, substantially increase the accuracy for the fault mode diagnosis for holding Water Tank Control System to three.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the present invention three holds high water tank control system model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the fault mode diagnostic method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention three holds Water Tank Control System;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention three holds the corresponding stochastic finite state automata of high water tank control system;
Fig. 4 is the corresponding schema automaton of fault mode of embodiment of the present invention set { POFF, Decrease };
Fig. 5 is the corresponding mode of fault mode of embodiment of the present invention set { PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF } Automatic machine;
Fig. 6 is the stochastic finite state automata and schema automaton that the embodiment of the present invention three holds high water tank control system GΩ1Synchronization identifier Gsv1
Fig. 7 is the stochastic finite state automata and schema automaton that the embodiment of the present invention three holds high water tank control system GΩ2Synchronization identifier Gsv2
Fig. 8 is the synchronous identifier G of stochastic model of the embodiment of the present inventionsv1Corresponding stochastic model diagnostor Gpd1
Fig. 9 is the synchronous identifier G of stochastic model of the embodiment of the present inventionsv2Corresponding stochastic model diagnostor Gpd2
Figure 10 is the fault mode diagnostic system structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three holds Water Tank Control System.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide fault mode diagnostic method and system that one kind three holds Water Tank Control System, raisings pair Three hold the accuracy of the fault mode diagnosis of Water Tank Control System.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the present invention three holds high water tank control system model schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1, the present invention simulates Three hold high water tanks control by three glass containers (T1, T2, T3), seven valves (V0, V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6), one A booster pump (Pump1) and a tank composition.Three appearance high water tank control systems are a closed systems, and working principle is such as Under: firstly, water is added into tank, then opens booster pump Pump1 and V0, inject water into T1, then sequentially open V1, V2, V3, water flow are circulated back in tank by V3, and V4, V5, V6 can be used for adjusting the water in glass container, pass through following for water flow The switch of ring and V1-V6 valve controls the liquid levels of three appearance water tanks.
The following steps, specific flow chart are broadly divided into the judgement of the PA- diagnosticability of three appearance high water tank control systems It is as shown in Figure 2:
The diagnostic method includes:
Step 101: three appearance high water tank control systems being modeled, corresponding stochastic finite state automata is established.
Wherein, the finite-state automata is four-tuple G={ X, Σ, p, x0, wherein X indicates state space, Σ table Show event sets, p:X × Σ × p × x0→ [0,1] indicates partial status transition probability function, x0Indicate finite-state automata Original state.
Three hold in the corresponding stochastic finite state automata of high water tank control system, state space X=C0, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13 }, event sets be Σ=Increase, Decrease, PON, POFF,V0ON,V1ON,V2ON,V3ON,V4ON,V5ON,V6ON,V0OFF,V1OFF,V2OFF,V3OFF,V4OFF,V5OFF, V6OFF }, wherein Increase and Decrease, which is respectively indicated, fills the water into tank and discharges water from tank, and PON indicates to open Corresponding valve is opened in booster pump, POFF expression closing booster pump, V1ON, V2ON, V3ON, V4ON, V5ON, V6ON expression, Corresponding valve is closed in V0OFF, V1OFF, V2OFF, V3OFF, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF expression.It is considerable in event sets Survey event sets Σ0=Increase, Decrease, PON, POFF, V0ON, V1ON, V2ON, V3ON, V4ON, V5ON, V6ON }, unobservable event sets Σu0={ V0OFF, V1OFF, V2OFF, V3OFF, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF }, by event { POFF, Decrease } and { PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF } in set is defined as two fault mode set, That is POFF, Decrease, PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF are normal conditions, but as { POFF, Decrease } Or { PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF }, simultaneously when occurring, system enters fault mode state.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is that the corresponding stochastic finite state of the appearance high water tank control system of the embodiment of the present invention three is automatic Machine, in the automatic machine, C0 is the original state of system, anhydrous in tank at this time, is infused by Increase event to tank Water, then system reaches state C1 from state C0, i.e. C1 indicates that reservoir has water, and system, which operates normally, then recycles shape in C3-C12 In state, C2 is the fault mode state that system passes through that fault mode set { POFF, Decrease } enters, and C13 is that system passes through Another fault mode state that fault mode set { PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF } enters.
Step 102: the schema automaton of three appearance water tanks is established according to the finite-state automata.
Wherein, the schema automaton is four-tuple GΩ={ XΩ,∑Ω,TΩ,x, F }, wherein XΩIntermediate scheme is automatic The state set of machine, ΣΩIndicate the mode event set of initiation failure, TΩThe transfer function of intermediate scheme automatic machine;xIt is mould The original state of formula automatic machine;F indicates final state set.
Specifically, can establish three appearance water box liquids by the characteristic of schema automaton and the fault mode set of system The schema automaton of level controlling system.Figure three show the corresponding schema automaton of fault mode set { POFF, Decrease } GΩ1, figure four show the corresponding schema automaton G of fault mode set { PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF }Ω2
Step 103: the finite-state automata is synchronous with the schema automaton, it obtains the synchronous of three appearance water tanks and knows Other device.
The finite-state automata is synchronous with the schema automaton specifically using following formula:
Wherein, function transv(x, e) indicates the transfer function of automatic machine, x1And x1' it is shape in finite-state automata State, xΩ1And xΩ1' be schema automaton state, SP indicate fault mode set.
The described three synchronization identifiers for holding water tank are four-tuple Gsv=(Xsvsv,psv,x0sv), wherein Xsv=X × XΩ Indicate state set, × indicate cartesian product, Σsv=Σ indicates event sets, psv:Xsv×Σsv×psv→ [0,1] indicates same Walk the probability transfer function of identifier, x0sv∈XsvIndicate the original state of synchronous identifier.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, Fig. 6 shows the stochastic finite state automata and mode of three appearance high water tank control systems Automatic machine GΩ1Synchronization identifier Gsv1.Fig. 7 shows the stochastic finite state automata and mould of three appearance high water tank control systems Formula automatic machine GΩ2Synchronization identifier Gsv2.Wherein state is by by the state of stochastic finite state automata and schema automaton Carry out what cartesian product operated;The calculating of transition probability is based on formula
In Fig. 6, { C2, P12It is a fault mode state, { C13, P2 in Fig. 75It is a fault mode state.
Step 104: holding the stochastic model diagnostor of water tank based on the synchronous identifier building three.
The stochastic model diagnostor is hexa-atomic group of Gpd=(Xpdpd,Tpd,x0pdpd0pd), wherein XpdIt indicates Logic state set, ΣpdIndicate Observable event, TpdIndicate transfer function, x0pd=((x0sv), { N }) indicate that stochastic model is examined The original state of disconnected device, ΦpdIndicate probability transition matrix, φ0pdIndicate the probability matrix of initial function, φ0pd=1.
Fig. 8 is the synchronous identifier G of stochastic modelsv1Corresponding stochastic model diagnostor, Fig. 9 are the synchronous identification of stochastic model Device Gsv2Corresponding stochastic model diagnostor.
Wherein each rectangle indicates a logic state, and include in logic state is component.Due to stochastic model Do not include unobservable event in diagnostor, so Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 all removes unobservable event, and uses the tired side multiplied Method calculates new probability.
{ C0, P1 in Fig. 60Corresponding diagram 8 x0, due to P10It is non-fault mode state, so x0Faulty tag be { N }, sequentially { C1, P10, { C2, P11, { C2, P12, { C3, P11, { C4, P11, { C5, P11, { C6, P11, { C7, P11, {C8,P11, { C9, P11, { C10, P11, { C11, P11, { C12, P11, { C13, P11Respectively correspond state x1-x14.Wherein {C2,P12, i.e. x3It is fault mode state, therefore x3Faulty tag be SP1.The corresponding matrix of event indicates in logic state The probability of component conversion, such as logic state { (x1,{N}),(x2, { N }) } pass through event Decrease to logic state { (x3, {SP1), in Fig. 6, x1({C1,P10) arrive x3({C2,P12) probability be 0.3, x2({C2,P11) arrive x3Probability be 1, So the first row first row of homography is 0.3, the second row first row is 1.
The construction method of Fig. 9 is identical as Fig. 8, state { C0, P2 in Fig. 60, { C1, P20, { C2, P20, { C3, P21, {C4,P21, { C5, P21, { C6, P22, { C7, P22, { C8, P22, { C9, P23, { C10, P23, { C11, P23, C12, P24, { C13, P25, { C3, P24, { C4, P24, { C5, P24, { C6, P24, { C7, P24, { C8, P24, { C9, P24, {C10,P24, { C11, P24Respectively correspond state x ' in Fig. 90-x’20
Step 105: determining that the PA- for the fault mode set that three hold water tank is diagnosable based on the stochastic model diagnostor Property.
Wherein, PA- diagnosticability is defined as:
In one stochastic finite state automata G, living, prefix closure language L is about Pj and transition probability of mapping Set is PA- diagnosable, and if only if
Pr (t:D (st)=0 | t ∈ L/s ∧ | t |=n < τ) }
Wherein, diagnosticability conditional function is defined as follows:
Path s is the path in G, and is a failure path (set of Ψ (L) expression failure path), and mode is automatic The sequence of events of machine, t are the subsequent paths of any sufficiently long s,Indicate the collection of event composition all in ω It closes, Pr (t) indicates the probability in path, and L is PA- diagnosable, and the probability and if only if t is less than τ.
In Fig. 8, only logic state { (x3,{SP1) include permanent mode fault and in the circulating cycle, the logic state It is a SP1The logic state determined, therefore fault mode set { POFF, Decrease } is PA- diagnosable.In Fig. 9, Logic state { (x '10,{N}),(x’12,{N}),(x’13,{SP2) and { x '13,{SP2Be present in circulation and include forever Long mode fault, however { (x '10,{N}),(x’12,{N}),(x’13,{SP2) it is a SP2Uncertain logic state, Therefore, fault mode set { PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF } is not that PA- is diagnosable.
Due to three hold high water tank control systems in exist can not be PA- diagnosable fault mode set PON, V4OFF, V5OFF, V6OFF, V3OFF }, therefore three appearance high water tank control systems are not that PA- is diagnosable.
Figure 10 is the fault mode diagnostic system structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three holds Water Tank Control System, such as Figure 10 Shown, the diagnostic system includes:
Modeling module 201 establishes corresponding stochastic finite state for modeling to three appearance high water tank control systems Automatic machine;
Schema automaton establishes module 202, for establishing the mode of three appearance water tanks according to the finite-state automata certainly Motivation;
Synchronization module 203, for by the finite-state automata it is synchronous with the schema automaton, obtain three appearance water tanks Synchronization identifier;
Diagnostor establishes module 204, for holding the stochastic model diagnostor of water tank based on the synchronous identifier building three;
Diagnosticability determining module 205, for determining three fault modes for holding water tank based on the stochastic model diagnostor The PA- diagnosticability of set.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the fault mode diagnostic method that one kind three holds Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that the diagnostic method includes:
Three appearance high water tank control systems are modeled, corresponding stochastic finite state automata is established;
The schema automaton of three appearance water tanks is established according to the finite-state automata;
The finite-state automata is synchronous with the schema automaton, obtain the synchronization identifier of three appearance water tanks;
Hold the stochastic model diagnostor of water tank based on the synchronous identifier building three;
The PA- diagnosticability for the fault mode set that three hold water tank is determined based on the stochastic model diagnostor.
2. according to claim 1 three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that described to have Limiting state automata is four-tuple G={ X, Σ, p, x0, wherein X indicates that state space, Σ indicate event sets, p:X × Σ ×p×x0→ [0,1] indicates partial status transition probability function, x0Indicate the original state of finite-state automata.
3. according to claim 1 three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that the mould Formula automatic machine is four-tuple, GΩ={ XΩ,∑Ω,TΩ,x, F } wherein, XΩThe state set of intermediate scheme automatic machine, ΣΩIt indicates Cause the mode event set of failure, TΩThe transfer function of intermediate scheme automatic machine;xIt is the original state of schema automaton;F Indicate final state set.
4. according to claim 1 three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that described to incite somebody to action The finite-state automata is synchronous with the schema automaton specifically to use following formula:
Wherein, function transv(x, e) indicates the transfer function of automatic machine, x1And x1' it is state in finite-state automata, xΩ1And xΩ1' be schema automaton state, SP indicate fault mode set.
5. according to claim 1 three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that described three The synchronization identifier for holding water tank is four-tuple Gsv=(Xsvsv,psv,x0sv), wherein Xsv=X × XΩIndicate state set, × Indicate cartesian product, Σsv=Σ indicates event sets, psv:Xsv×Σsv×psv→ [0,1] indicates the probability of synchronous identifier Transfer function, x0sv∈XsvIndicate the original state of synchronous identifier.
6. it is according to claim 1 three hold Water Tank Control System fault mode diagnostic method, which is characterized in that it is described with Machine modality diagnostic device is hexa-atomic group of Gpd=(Xpdpd,Tpd,x0pdpd0pd), wherein XpdIndicate logic state set, ΣpdIndicate Observable event, TpdIndicate transfer function, x0pd=((x0sv), { N }) indicate stochastic model diagnostor initial shape State, ΦpdIndicate probability transition matrix, φ0pdIndicate the probability matrix of initial function, φ0pd=1.
7. according to claim 1 three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that the base Determine that the PA- diagnosticability of the fault mode set of three appearance water tanks specifically includes in the stochastic model diagnostor:
Determine the PA- diagnosticability of each fault mode set;
PA- diagnosticability based on the fault mode set determines the PA- diagnosticability for the fault mode set that three hold water tank.
8. according to claim 7 three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that described to sentence The PA- diagnosticability of each fixed fault mode set specifically includes:
Judge the fault mode label of the component in the logic state in stochastic model diagnostor whether all comprising SP;
The logic state is that SP- determines that otherwise the logic state is SP- uncertain if all including SP;
Judge whether the corresponding probability of each component is 1;
If the corresponding probability of each component is 1, the component be it is permanent, otherwise the component is of short duration;
It defines in a stochastic finite state automata there are a circulation, if in circulation including the component of permanent fault Mode S P The logic state at place be it is fuzzy, then the fault mode set is not that PA- is diagnosable.
9. according to claim 7 three hold the fault mode diagnostic method of Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that the base Determine that the PA- diagnosticability of the fault mode set of three appearance water tanks is specifically wrapped in the PA- diagnosticability of the fault mode set It includes:
Determine the fault mode collective number in system;
If only exist a fault mode set in system, the PA- of the PA- diagnosticability of system and the fault mode set Diagnosticability is identical;
If there are when multiple fault mode set in system, and if only if fault mode set all in the system be all PA- When diagnosable, then the system is PA- diagnosable.
10. the fault mode diagnostic system that one kind three holds Water Tank Control System, which is characterized in that the diagnostic system includes:
Modeling module establishes corresponding stochastic finite state automata for modeling to three appearance high water tank control systems;
Schema automaton establishes module, for establishing the schema automaton of three appearance water tanks according to the finite-state automata;
Synchronization module, for by the finite-state automata it is synchronous with the schema automaton, obtain the synchronization of three appearance water tanks Identifier;
Diagnostor establishes module, for holding the stochastic model diagnostor of water tank based on the synchronous identifier building three;
Diagnosticability determining module, for the fault mode set based on three appearance water tanks of stochastic model diagnostor judgement PA- diagnosticability.
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