CN110220747B - Thin stool sampling rod - Google Patents

Thin stool sampling rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110220747B
CN110220747B CN201910624783.3A CN201910624783A CN110220747B CN 110220747 B CN110220747 B CN 110220747B CN 201910624783 A CN201910624783 A CN 201910624783A CN 110220747 B CN110220747 B CN 110220747B
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China
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hollow part
spoon
opening
bottom plate
hollow
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CN201910624783.3A
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CN110220747A (en
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皮红英
霍春暖
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/12Dippers; Dredgers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A rare earth sampling wand, comprising: a barrel member and a scoop member; a first hollow portion and a second hollow portion are formed in the tube member; the first hollow part and the second hollow part are communicated and are both formed into a cylindrical shape; the diameter of the first hollow part is smaller than that of the second hollow part; the first end of the first hollow part is closed; the second end of the second hollow part is a first opening; the tube member is formed with a second opening at a first end thereof, the second opening communicating with the first hollow portion; the spoon component comprises a spoon head, a spoon rod and a handle; the spoon head is formed at the first end of the spoon rod; the handle is formed at the second end of the spoon rod; the spoon head comprises a bottom plate, a front end plate and a base; the bottom plate is in a curved shape of an arc, the front end plate is positioned at the first end of the bottom plate, and the base is positioned at the second end of the bottom plate, so that a first concave space for accommodating a rare excrement sample is formed; the spoon member is inserted into the barrel member, the spoon head is located in the first hollow part and can rotate in the first hollow part, and the outer peripheral surface of the base is tightly attached to the inner peripheral surface of the first hollow part.

Description

Thin stool sampling rod
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a rare excrement sampling rod.
Background
In order to test the stool of a patient, the stool discharged from the patient needs to be taken and put in a stool box and sent to a laboratory for testing. For well formed stool, a sample can be scooped up with a sampling spoon. However, in the case of loose stool, most of the scoops are loose soup, and the sample size required for the test cannot be satisfied.
Some sampling devices for loose stool are proposed in the prior art, for example, CN205317500U discloses a stool specimen collection box, wherein a collection head forms a spoon shape, and a plurality of holes are formed on the collection head, so that the loose stool can be leaked, and only solid stool is reserved.
When a patient urinates, the patient usually urinates in a closestool, water exists in the closestool, and the water and the thin soup of the thin stool are added, so that objects in the closestool are divided into two layers, the upper layer is liquid, and the lower layer is precipitated solid stool; when the solid stool is fished out from the lower layer, the solid stool needs to be taken out through the upper layer which is liquid, and when the solid stool passes through the liquid layer, the stool sample in the spoon is easily diluted into the liquid again, so that the solid stool sample with enough volume can be taken out repeatedly.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made to provide a thin stool sample stick capable of taking a solid stool sample from a lower layer without being washed down or diluted by a liquid passing through an upper side during the taking out, and thus capable of taking a sufficient amount of solid stool sample in one operation.
The rare feces sampling rod of the present application comprises: a barrel member and a scoop member;
a first hollow portion and a second hollow portion are formed in the tube member; the first hollow part and the second hollow part are communicated and are both formed into a cylindrical shape; the diameter of the first hollow part is smaller than that of the second hollow part; the first end of the first hollow part is closed; the second end of the first hollow part is connected with the first end of the second hollow part; the second end of the second hollow part is a first opening; the tube member is formed with a second opening at a first end thereof, the second opening communicating with the first hollow portion;
the spoon component comprises a spoon head, a spoon rod and a handle; the spoon head is formed at the first end of the spoon rod; the handle is formed at the second end of the spoon rod; the spoon head comprises a bottom plate, a front end plate and a base; the bottom plate is in a curved shape of an arc, the front end plate is positioned at the first end of the bottom plate, and the base is positioned at the second end of the bottom plate, so that a first concave space for accommodating a rare excrement sample is formed;
The spoon component is inserted into the barrel component, the spoon head is positioned in the first hollow part and can rotate in the first hollow part, and the outer peripheral surface of the base is tightly attached to the inner peripheral surface of the first hollow part; when in a standby state, the bottom plate covers the second opening; when a sample is collected, the first concave space is opposite to the second opening; the handle extends from the first opening of the second hollow portion to the outside of the barrel member.
Preferably, the surfaces of the barrel member and the scoop member are coated with teflon.
Preferably, the first end of the barrel member is formed as a tapered tip.
Preferably, the second end of the barrel member is formed with a second recessed space; the second recess space and the second opening are respectively located at two opposite sides of the barrel component.
Preferably, the second concave space is formed with an extension plate to partially cover the second concave space.
Preferably, a stopper is formed at the second end of the cylinder member along the outer circumference of the cylinder member, with a predetermined distance formed between the stopper and the first opening.
Preferably, a silica gel strip is fixed on the edge of the first concave space, and the edge of the silica gel strip is tightly attached to the inner peripheral surface of the first hollow part.
Through the loose stool sampling rod, the first end of the loose stool sampling rod can be inserted into the lower part of loose stool, and the spoon component is rotated to be opened by the second opening closed by the bottom plate, so that solid loose stool enters the spoon head through the opening; then the spoon head is rotated to enable the bottom plate to close the second opening again, then the sampling rod is pulled out from the loose stool, in the taking out process, the sample in the spoon head is sealed in the first hollow part and cannot be diluted or flushed down by liquid on the upper side of the loose stool, and enough sample is reserved for testing the loose stool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of a rare earth sampling rod according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of a rare earth sampling rod according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a rare earth sampling rod according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a barrel member of a first embodiment of a rare earth sampling wand of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a front view of a spoons of the rare earth sampling rod of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the spoons of the rare earth sampling rod of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the spoons of the rare earth sampling rod of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of a rare earth sampling rod according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a barrel member of a second embodiment of a rare earth sampling wand of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a rare earth sampling rod according to the present application;
FIG. 11 is a right side view of a second embodiment of the rare earth sampling rod of the present application;
Fig. 12 is a schematic left-view of a second embodiment of the rare earth sampling rod of the present application.
Detailed Description
The rare earth sampling rod of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The rare feces sampling rod of the present application comprises: a barrel member 10 and a scoop member 20.
A first hollow portion 15a and a second hollow portion 15b are formed in the tubular member 10; the first hollow portion 15a and the second hollow portion 15b communicate and are each formed in a cylindrical shape; the diameter of the first hollow portion 15a is smaller than the diameter of the second hollow portion 15b; the first end of the first hollow portion 15a is closed; the second end of the first hollow portion 15a is connected to the first end of the second hollow portion 15b; the second end of the second hollow portion 15b is a first opening; the tube member 10 is formed with a second opening 12 at a first end thereof, the second opening 12 communicating with the first hollow portion 15 a.
The spoons 20 include a spoon head, a spoon stem 24 and a handle 25; the spoon head is formed at the first end of the spoon rod; a handle 25 formed at the second end of the spoon lever 24 in a flat shape to facilitate the user's grip and rotation of the spoon member 20; the spoon head comprises a bottom plate 21, a front end plate and a base 23; the bottom plate 21 is in a curved shape of an arc, the front end plate is positioned at a first end of the bottom plate 21, and the base 23 is positioned at a second end of the bottom plate 21, thereby forming a first concave space for accommodating the rare feces sample.
The spoon member 20 is inserted into the barrel member 10, the spoon head is positioned in the first hollow part 15a and can rotate in the first hollow part 15a, and the outer peripheral surface of the base 23 is closely attached to the inner peripheral surface of the first hollow part 15 a; in the standby state, the bottom plate 23 covers or blocks the second opening 12; when a sample is collected, the first concave space is opposite to the second opening 12; the handle 25 extends from the first opening of the second hollow to the outside of the barrel member 10.
The surfaces of the barrel member 10 and the spoon member 20 are coated with teflon so that stool is prevented from sticking to the surface of the thin stool sampling stick.
The first end of the barrel member 10 is formed with a tapered tip 11 for ease of insertion into the solid stool at the bottom of the loose stool.
A second recessed space 14 is formed at a second end of the barrel member 10; the second recess space 14 and the second opening 12 are located on opposite sides of the barrel member 10, respectively.
An extension plate 16 is formed on the second concave space 14 to partially cover the second concave space 14. The second concave space 14 is used for receiving the liquid entering the interior of the barrel member 10 from the second opening, and when the liquid flows along the interior of the barrel and is near the second opening, the liquid falls into the second concave space 14, so that the liquid can not flow out to pollute hands or clothes of medical staff.
A stopper 13 is formed at the second end of the tube member 10 along the outer circumference of the tube member 10, and a predetermined distance is formed between the stopper 13 and the first opening. The purpose of the flap 13 is to prevent the liquid stuck on the outside of the barrel member from flowing onto the hands of the healthcare worker.
The edge of the first concave space is fixed with a silica gel strip 22, and the edge of the silica gel strip 22 is tightly attached to the inner peripheral surface of the first hollow part 15a, so that the liquid in the stool enters the cylinder member as little as possible in the standby and sampling process.
In the standby state, the scoop member is inserted into the barrel member and the bottom plate covers the second opening such that no or very little liquid in the stool enters the barrel member. Then inserting the first end of the barrel member into the lower portion of the loose stool until inserted into the portion where the solid stool is deposited; then, the handle is rotated, so that the first concave space of the spoon head faces the second opening, and solid thin matters flow into the first concave space of the spoon head through the second opening; after a predetermined time, the handle is turned so that the bottom plate again covers the second opening, so that the solid stool contained in the spoon head is isolated from the outside, and thus, when the thin stool sampling rod is pulled out and the liquid part on the upper side of the stool passes through, the stool in the spoon head is not diluted or flushed out, and a sufficient amount of solid stool sample is reserved.

Claims (3)

1. A rare feces sampling rod, characterized by comprising: a barrel member and a scoop member;
a first hollow portion and a second hollow portion are formed in the tube member; the first hollow part and the second hollow part are communicated and are both formed into a cylindrical shape; the diameter of the first hollow part is smaller than that of the second hollow part; the first end of the first hollow part is closed; the second end of the first hollow part is connected with the first end of the second hollow part; the second end of the second hollow part is a first opening; the tube member is formed with a second opening at a first end thereof, the second opening communicating with the first hollow portion;
the spoon component comprises a spoon head, a spoon rod and a handle; the spoon head is formed at the first end of the spoon rod; the handle is formed at the second end of the spoon rod; the spoon head comprises a bottom plate, a front end plate and a base; the bottom plate is in a curved shape of an arc, the front end plate is positioned at the first end of the bottom plate, and the base is positioned at the second end of the bottom plate, so that a first concave space for accommodating a rare excrement sample is formed;
The spoon component is inserted into the barrel component, the spoon head is positioned in the first hollow part and can rotate in the first hollow part, and the outer peripheral surface of the base is tightly attached to the inner peripheral surface of the first hollow part; when in a standby state, the bottom plate covers the second opening; when a sample is collected, the first concave space is opposite to the second opening; the handle extends from the first opening of the second hollow portion to the outside of the barrel member;
the surfaces of the barrel member and the spoon member are coated with teflon;
the first end of the barrel member is formed as a tapered tip for insertion into the lower portion of the loose stool;
the second end of the barrel member is formed with a second recessed space; the second concave space and the second opening are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the barrel component;
the second concave space is formed with an extension plate to partially cover the second concave space.
2. The rare earth sampling rod according to claim 1, wherein:
A baffle is formed along the outer periphery of the barrel member at the second end of the barrel member with a predetermined distance formed between the baffle and the first opening.
3. The rare earth sampling rod according to claim 1, wherein:
and a silica gel strip is fixed on the edge of the first concave space, and the edge of the silica gel strip is tightly attached to the inner peripheral surface of the first hollow part.
CN201910624783.3A 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Thin stool sampling rod Active CN110220747B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910624783.3A CN110220747B (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Thin stool sampling rod

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910624783.3A CN110220747B (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Thin stool sampling rod

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CN110220747A CN110220747A (en) 2019-09-10
CN110220747B true CN110220747B (en) 2024-04-26

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6171259B1 (en) * 1989-08-07 2001-01-09 David W. Fisher Fecal specimen sampling and analysis
CN2757731Y (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-02-15 毕于合 Disposable in vivo faeces sampling and storing box
JP2008001384A (en) * 2006-06-21 2008-01-10 Rengo Co Ltd Liquid drip preventive bag
CN201156018Y (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-11-26 屈雅川 Disposal medical excrement sampling device
CN201464223U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-05-12 天津美德太平洋科技有限公司 Disposable fully-sealed body fluid specimen collector
CN102692340A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-09-26 河海大学 Multi-depth rotating-wheel closed sampler and method thereof
DE102012022135A1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-15 Gaudlitz Gmbh Sampling device for analyzing sample of material, such as stool sample, has container, which has access opening, and cap unit with sampling supporting rod, on which sampling supporting portion is formed
CN205280398U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-01 中国人民解放军总医院 Excrement sample collecting box
CN106644555A (en) * 2017-02-26 2017-05-10 济南继德生物科技有限公司 Disposable quantitative sampling box
CN107505152A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-22 金浴 A kind of autonomous excrement collecting sampler of the sufferer of medical test section office
CN108195616A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-06-22 广州市康立明生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of excrement quantitative sampling device
CN207717394U (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-08-10 钟展航 A kind of novel medical test sampler
CN208551859U (en) * 2018-01-17 2019-03-01 中国人民解放军总医院海南分院 It is a kind of suitable for loose stools or the stool sample collector of watery stool
CN208653863U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-03-26 杨丹 A kind of medical clinical laboratory sufferer excrement collecting sampler
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JP2008001384A (en) * 2006-06-21 2008-01-10 Rengo Co Ltd Liquid drip preventive bag
CN201156018Y (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-11-26 屈雅川 Disposal medical excrement sampling device
CN201464223U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-05-12 天津美德太平洋科技有限公司 Disposable fully-sealed body fluid specimen collector
CN102692340A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-09-26 河海大学 Multi-depth rotating-wheel closed sampler and method thereof
DE102012022135A1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-15 Gaudlitz Gmbh Sampling device for analyzing sample of material, such as stool sample, has container, which has access opening, and cap unit with sampling supporting rod, on which sampling supporting portion is formed
CN205280398U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-01 中国人民解放军总医院 Excrement sample collecting box
CN106644555A (en) * 2017-02-26 2017-05-10 济南继德生物科技有限公司 Disposable quantitative sampling box
CN107505152A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-22 金浴 A kind of autonomous excrement collecting sampler of the sufferer of medical test section office
CN208551859U (en) * 2018-01-17 2019-03-01 中国人民解放军总医院海南分院 It is a kind of suitable for loose stools or the stool sample collector of watery stool
CN207717394U (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-08-10 钟展航 A kind of novel medical test sampler
CN108195616A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-06-22 广州市康立明生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of excrement quantitative sampling device
CN208653863U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-03-26 杨丹 A kind of medical clinical laboratory sufferer excrement collecting sampler
CN210128863U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-03-06 中国人民解放军总医院 Sampling rod for stool

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