CN110220307A - Descaling assembly and gas water heater - Google Patents

Descaling assembly and gas water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110220307A
CN110220307A CN201810180870.XA CN201810180870A CN110220307A CN 110220307 A CN110220307 A CN 110220307A CN 201810180870 A CN201810180870 A CN 201810180870A CN 110220307 A CN110220307 A CN 110220307A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
cleaning box
scale removal
water
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810180870.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘联产
张鑫
赵鹏
管洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Economic And Technology Development District Haier Water Heater Co ltd
Priority to CN201810180870.XA priority Critical patent/CN110220307A/en
Publication of CN110220307A publication Critical patent/CN110220307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/0042Cleaning arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2035Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of water heaters, and discloses a descaling assembly, which comprises: the first pipeline is provided with a first valve; the two second pipelines are communicated with the first pipeline and positioned on two sides of the first valve, and second valves are arranged on the second pipelines; and the cleaning box is communicated with the two second pipelines and is used for containing cleaning liquid. The invention also provides a gas water heater comprising the descaling assembly. According to the descaling assembly disclosed by the invention, when the gas water heater needs descaling, only two ends of the first pipeline of the descaling assembly are connected to the gas water heater, then the first valve is controlled to be closed, the two second valves are opened, then the cleaning solution in the cleaning box can circularly flow in the pipeline of the gas water heater, and the dirt on the pipeline is cleaned, so that the circular descaling of the gas water heater is realized, the manual descaling can be replaced, and the resource consumption is reduced.

Description

A kind of scale removal component and gas heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of water heaters more particularly to a kind of scale removal components and gas heater.
Background technique
Gas heater is to be transferred heat to by way of combustion heating using combustion gas as fuel and flow through heat exchanger To reach a kind of gas appliance for preparing hot water purpose in cold water.Domestic gas-fired water heater is because its hot water is not to wait for, quantity-unlimiting etc. Feature increasingly becomes the first choice of pot-type boiler.But gas heater is when in use, due in tap water there are calcium and magnesium particle, Under high temperature environment, it can gradually gradually form and compare on the pipeline of gas heater and in the exchanger tube wall of gas heater Thick layer of scale, influences the heat exchange efficiency of gas heater and the water flux density of hot water line.
Existing gas heater does not have descaling function, usually after there is the above problem, needs manually to carry out scale removal, this Result in one side gas heater that can not use, on the other hand it is larger to expend resource for artificial scale removal, and scale removal is not thorough, effect Fruit is undesirable.Particularly with the gas heater with circulating-heating function, scale removal process is more laborious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of scale removal component and gas heaters, to solve existing gas heater scale removal Process is laborious and halfway problem.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of scale removal component, comprising:
First pipe which is provided with the first valve;
Two second pipes are connected to the first pipe and are located at the two sides of the first valve, on the second pipe Equipped with the second valve;
Cleaning box is connected, for holding cleaning solution with two second pipes.
Preferably, filter is equipped in the cleaning box, for filtering the cleaning solution of the cleaning box output.
Preferably, the cleaning box passes through pipeline connection in two second pipes, the filter is arranged in institute On the pipeline for stating cleaning box output cleaning solution.
Preferably, the cleaning box is equipped with relief valve.
Preferably, graduated scale or liquid level sensor are equipped in the cleaning box, it is clear in the cleaning box for detecting The liquid level of clean liquid.
The present invention provides a kind of gas heater, including above-mentioned scale removal component.
Preferably, further including water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with return pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected with Hot-water line, first pipe one end of the scale removal component are connected to the return pipe, and the other end is connected to the hot-water line.
Preferably, further including water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is connected with hot-water line, and the water inlet pipe is connected with Return pipe, the return pipe are connected setting with the hot-water line, the both ends of the first pipe of the scale removal component respectively with institute State water inlet pipe and return pipe connection.
Preferably, further including water pump, the water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the running speed of the water pump is relative to the time at sine wave or square wave function.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
When gas heater needs scale removal, only the both ends of the first pipe of the scale removal component need to be connected to gas and hot water Device then controls the first valve and closes, opens two the second valves, the cleaning solution in subsequent cleaning box can be in gas heater Pipeline internal circulation flow, dirt thereon is cleared up, the circulation scale removal to gas heater is realized, people can be substituted Work scale removal reduces resource consumption.And for the gas heater with circulating-heating function, using above-mentioned scale removal component, energy Enough realize automatic desludging, and scale removal better effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that scale removal component shows graduated scale described in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that scale removal component shows filter described in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of gas heater described in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of gas heater described in the embodiment of the present invention three.
In figure:
1, first pipe;2, the first valve;3, second pipe;4, the second valve;5, cleaning box;6, filter;7, pressure release Valve;8, graduated scale;9a, the first pipeline;9b, the second pipeline;9c, ball valve;51, inlet;10, scale removal component;20, water inlet pipe; 30, outlet pipe;40, return pipe;50, hot-water line;60, water pump.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment one provides a kind of scale removal component 10, as shown in Figure 1, the scale removal component 10 includes first pipe 1, first 2, two second pipes 3 of valve, the second valve 4 and cleaning box 5, in which:
Above-mentioned first pipe 1 is vertical with two second pipes 3 and is connected to setting, and the first valve 2 is arranged in first pipe 1 On, the on-off of first pipe 1 can be controlled, two second pipes 3 are located at the two sides of the first valve 2, on each second pipe 3 It is provided with the second valve 4.One end that above-mentioned two second pipe 3 is not connected with first pipe 1 is connected to cleaning box 5, specifically , it is that two pipelines are provided on cleaning box 5, above-mentioned two second pipe 3 is separately connected a pipeline, wherein a pipeline is used In the cleaning solution (being referred to as the first pipeline 9a in the present embodiment) in output cleaning box 5, another into cleaning box 5 for conveying Used cleaning solution (being referred to as the second pipeline 9b in the present embodiment), by the first pipeline 9a and the second pipeline 9b, can make Liquid recycle stream must be cleaned and go out and flow into cleaning box 5.Preferably, in the present embodiment, on the second pipeline 9b is arranged in cleaning box 5 Position, the top of cleaning box 5 is arranged in the first pipeline 9a and one end extend into the bottom of cleaning box 5, so as to clear in cleaning box 5 Clean liquid can be completely transported away, improve the utilization rate of cleaning solution.Preferably, above-mentioned first valve 2 and the choosing of the second valve 4 With water motor-driven valve, opening and closing control can be carried out by the controller that scale removal component 10 carries, included controller can be at this time The controller of equipment (such as gas heater) to be cleaned is connected.It can also directly be opened by the controller control of equipment to be cleaned It closes, the preferred the latter of the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, being provided on one end that above-mentioned first pipeline 9a protrudes into 5 bottom of cleaning box Filter 6 is removed to filter existing impurity and dirt when used cleaning solution reuses with preventing impurity and dirt from treating Dirty equipment and the pipeline being connected with equipment to be cleaned impact.
Further, the present embodiment is provided with ball valve 9c on the first pipeline 9a and the second pipeline 9b, for controlling the The on-off of one pipeline 9a and the second pipeline 9b, and then when being put into cleaning solution into cleaning box 5, first can be closed by ball valve 9c Pipeline 9a and the second pipeline 9b.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with inlet 51 at the top of cleaning box 5, the inlet 51 into cleaning box 5 for being put into Not used cleaning solution.In the side of the inlet 51, equipped with the relief valve 7 inside connection cleaning box 5, by the way that relief valve is arranged 7, it when the pressure rise in cleaning box 5, can be released stress by relief valve 7, cleaning box 5 and pipeline is protected to be not damaged.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, (not showing in figure in cleaning box 5 equipped with graduated scale 8 or liquid level sensor Out), for detecting the liquid level of cleaning solution in cleaning box 5, in order to determine whether that new cleaning solution is added.It should be pointed out that When graduated scale 8 is arranged, the side of cleaning box 5 is transparent side, in order to the scale on ruler 8 that calibrates.When setting liquid level passes When sensor, liquid level can be shown by connecting the display control apparatus of equipment to be cleaned, it can also be directly on cleaning box 5 individually The display control apparatus for the connection that matches with liquid level sensor is set, to show liquid level.
Preferably, 5 cabinet of cleaning box of the present embodiment uses plastic material injection molding, can be effectively reduced the manufacturing Cost.
In the present embodiment, a water pump can also be set between the first pipeline 9a and second pipe 3, to convey cleaning box Cleaning solution in 5, if certainly equipment to be cleaned have water pump when, can directly be cleaned by the water pump of equipment to be cleaned The extraction of liquid conveys.
Second pipe 3 when in use, is connected to the pipeline of cleaning box 5 by the above-mentioned scale removal component 10 of the present embodiment first On, first pipe 1 is connected with the inlet and outlet of equipment to be cleaned then, equipment to be cleaned can be passed through later The water pump that water pump or scale removal component 10 carry carries out extraction conveying to the cleaning solution in cleaning box 5, and the cleaning solution of conveying is then right Equipment to be cleaned and corresponding pipeline carry out scale removal cleaning, by recycling cleaning solution, finally clean out dirt, with Cleaning solution in cleaning box 5 can be changed to water (can replace manually, can also replace automatically by injection device) afterwards, after scale removal Equipment and respective line to be cleaned cleaned.
By above-mentioned scale removal component 10, artificial scale removal can be substituted, reduces resource consumption, scale removal better effect.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of gas heaters, as shown in figure 3, the gas heater includes water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 30, scale removal component 10 described in return pipe 40, hot-water line 50, water pump 60 and embodiment one, in which:
Above-mentioned outlet pipe 30 is connected with hot-water line 50, and water inlet pipe 20 is connected with return pipe 40, return pipe 40 and hot-water line 50 Be connected setting, i.e., the gas heater of the present embodiment is connected to setting with hot-water line 50 by return pipe 40, can be realized entire It is that (hot water is in water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 30, hot-water line 50 and return pipe 40 for hot water in the pipeline of gas heater system Internal circulation flow), cold water presence is not had, to achieve the effect that user's plug and play hot water (namely zero cold water).
Above-mentioned water pump 60 is arranged on water inlet pipe 20, and the extraction to tap water may be implemented.
In the present embodiment, the both ends of the first pipe 1 of above-mentioned scale removal component 10 respectively with water inlet pipe 20 and return pipe 40 connections, when without scale removal, the first valve 2 in first pipe 1 is opened, and the second valve 4 on second pipe 3 is closed, Gas heater can normal use at this time.When carrying out scale removal, the first valve 2 in first pipe 1 is closed, two second pipes The second valve 4 on 3 is opened, then can be by the water pump 60 of gas heater to the cleaning in the cleaning box 5 of scale removal component 10 Liquid is extracted, and cleaning solution successively passes through water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 30, hot-water line 50 and return pipe 40, to the dirt in each pipe Dirt is cleared up, and is subsequently flowed into cleaning box 5.
The present embodiment is equipped with water flow biography on above-mentioned water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 30, hot-water line 50 and return pipe 40 Sensor (not shown) is able to detect water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 30, hot-water line 50 and return pipe by water flow sensor Water flow in 40, and then when water flow becomes smaller and is more than preset value in it, that is, it can determine whether to need in each pipe there are dirt clear Reason.Water flow sensor also can be realized the monitoring of water flow when gas heater uses simultaneously.It should be noted that this reality Scale removal key, when user presses scale removal key, gas and hot water can also be arranged on the control panel of gas heater by applying example Device can directly carry out scale removal, and without the flow detection of water flow sensor, the instant scale removal that can meet different user is wanted It asks.
In the present embodiment, when carrying out scale removal, the running speed of above-mentioned water pump 60 is relative to the time at sine wave or square wave Function can make the cleaning solution of circulation form impact in each pipe by the setting, guarantee in each pipe and gas heater Dirt is adequately cleaned.
The above-mentioned gas heater of the present embodiment specifically uses following steps when carrying out scale removal:
(it can be in one of pipe, be also possible to while multiple pipes firstly, detect in each pipe in water flow sensor It is interior) water flow when becoming smaller and being more than preset value, i.e. capable of emitting scale removal instruction, the scale removal component 10 of gas heater control at this time First valve 2 is closed, and the ball valve 9c on the first pipeline 9a and the second pipeline 9b of the second valve 4 of opening and cleaning box 5, with Afterwards control water pump 60 start, and by running speed relative to the time at sine wave or square wave function in the way of in cleaning box 5 Cleaning solution carry out extraction conveying, cleaning solution successively passes through water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 30, hot-water line 50 and return pipe 40, right Dirt in each pipe is once cleared up, and is subsequently flowed into cleaning box 5, later again by water pump 60 to clear in cleaning box 5 Clean liquid circulation extracts, until the dirt in above-mentioned each pipe is cleaned out.In the present embodiment, the standard cleaned out be it is above-mentioned into Water flow in water pipe 20, outlet pipe 30, hot-water line 50 and return pipe 40 reaches preset value.
Then, everywhere by the cleaning solution in cleaning box 5, and it is put into clear water, passes through above-mentioned 60 circulation conveying cleaning box 5 of water pump In interior clear water to above-mentioned each pipe, realization cleaning is washed away to residual cleaning liquid, repeat releasing cleaning box 5 in clear water and It is put into clear water into cleaning box 5, until stopping when the turbidity for washing away the clear water after above-mentioned each pipe in cleaning box 5 reaches preset value It only clears up, is cleaned out in each pipe above-mentioned at this time.In the present embodiment, the detection of the turbidity of above-mentioned clear water can pass through setting Turbidity transducer is realized.
The gas heater of the present embodiment can be realized removing automatically to gas heater by above-mentioned scale removal component 10 Dirt reduces resource consumption.
Embodiment three
The difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment lies in that the connection type of the scale removal component 10 of the present embodiment is different, specifically , as shown in figure 4, the return pipe 40 and hot-water line 50 of the gas heater of the present embodiment are disconnected, i.e. the present embodiment Gas heater does not have the effect of zero cold water.In the present embodiment, the return pipe 40 of gas heater is connected to scale removal component 10 First pipe 1 one end, hot-water line 50 is connected to the other end of first pipe 1.Remaining structure and embodiment two are all the same.
The present embodiment is by above-mentioned setting, and in scale removal, the cleaning solution in cleaning box 5 can be extracted by water pump, and successively be passed through After crossing return pipe 40, water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 30 and hot-water line 50, cleaning box 5 is flowed into.In the process, to above-mentioned each pipe Interior dirt is cleared up.Subsequent cleanup step and embodiment two is all the same, and details are not described herein.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and being not is pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of scale removal component characterized by comprising
First pipe (1) which is provided with the first valve (2);
Two second pipes (3) are connected to the first pipe (1) and are located at the two sides of the first valve (2), second pipe Road (3) is equipped with the second valve (4);
Cleaning box (5) is connected, for holding cleaning solution with two second pipes (3).
2. scale removal component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with filter (6) in the cleaning box (5), use In the cleaning solution for filtering cleaning box (5) output.
3. scale removal component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cleaning box (5) is by pipeline connection in two The second pipe (3), filter (6) setting is on the pipeline of the cleaning box (5) output cleaning solution.
4. scale removal component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning box (5) is equipped with relief valve (7).
5. scale removal component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the cleaning box (5) graduated scale (8) or Liquid level sensor, for detecting the liquid level of the cleaning box (5) interior cleaning solution.
6. a kind of gas heater, which is characterized in that including any scale removal component (10) of claim 1-5.
7. gas heater according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it further include water inlet pipe (20) and outlet pipe (30), The water inlet pipe (20) is connected with return pipe (40), and the outlet pipe (30) is connected with hot-water line (50), the scale removal component (10) first pipe (1) one end is connected to the return pipe (40), and the other end is connected to the hot-water line (50).
8. gas heater according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it further include water inlet pipe (20) and outlet pipe (30), The outlet pipe (30) is connected with hot-water line (50), and the water inlet pipe (20) is connected with return pipe (40), the return pipe (40) Be connected setting with the hot-water line (50), the both ends of the first pipe (1) of the scale removal component (10) respectively with the water inlet Manage (20) and the return pipe (40) connection.
9. gas heater according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that it further include water pump (60), the water pump (60) It is arranged on the water inlet pipe (20).
10. gas heater according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the running speed of the water pump (60) relative to Time is at sine wave or square wave function.
CN201810180870.XA 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Descaling assembly and gas water heater Pending CN110220307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810180870.XA CN110220307A (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Descaling assembly and gas water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810180870.XA CN110220307A (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Descaling assembly and gas water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110220307A true CN110220307A (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67822292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810180870.XA Pending CN110220307A (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Descaling assembly and gas water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110220307A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112880198A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-01 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Water heater
CN114264076A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-01 江苏博格锅炉设备有限公司 Environment-friendly clean electric water boiler and using method thereof
CN118089252A (en) * 2024-04-28 2024-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water heater equipment with scale detection function and scale detection method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112880198A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-01 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Water heater
CN114264076A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-01 江苏博格锅炉设备有限公司 Environment-friendly clean electric water boiler and using method thereof
CN118089252A (en) * 2024-04-28 2024-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water heater equipment with scale detection function and scale detection method

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