CN110216632A - A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand - Google Patents

A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110216632A
CN110216632A CN201910593967.8A CN201910593967A CN110216632A CN 110216632 A CN110216632 A CN 110216632A CN 201910593967 A CN201910593967 A CN 201910593967A CN 110216632 A CN110216632 A CN 110216632A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
exemplar
elevator
fixed mechanism
mounting hole
gripping block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910593967.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方良杰
文李明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China Shipbuilding Power Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910593967.8A priority Critical patent/CN110216632A/en
Publication of CN110216632A publication Critical patent/CN110216632A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/08Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for attachment of work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/10Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to testing stand technical field, a kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand are disclosed.Wherein fixed mechanism includes the pedestal for being provided with mounting hole, the elevator that can be moved along the axis direction of mounting hole and the gripping block being slidably connected with pedestal.Exemplar is placed on elevator, and elevator is configured to drive in exemplar to mounting hole;Gripping block has working position and dismounting position, and the gripping block positioned at working position can clamp exemplar with elevator.When needing to clamp: exemplar being placed on elevator, gripping block slides to working position from dismounting position, and elevator drives exemplar to move along the axis direction of mounting hole, exemplar is clamped together with gripping block;When needing to dismantle: elevator drives exemplar to move along the axis direction of mounting hole, loosens the exemplar between gripping block, and gripping block slides to dismounting position from working position, removes exemplar, realizes disassembly.Testing stand includes above-mentioned fixed mechanism.The present invention is not necessarily to any dismantling device, improves working efficiency, reduces labor intensity.

Description

A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand
Technical field
The present invention relates to testing stand technical field more particularly to a kind of fixed mechanisms and testing stand.
Background technique
During factory carries out mass production or carries out a large amount of exemplar tests, for some precision machined Product and exemplar need before factory or systematicness test, carry out independent experiment to individual component.Such as it is raw in fuel system It produces and has many Related products such as fuel pump, fuel injector etc. in development process, require to carry out before factory individually functional Test.
It is unavoidable to need that exemplar is fixed during testing exemplar.Currently, being usually by manually to sample Part carries out bolt fastening.And for factory's mass production product, there is the exemplar of enormous amount to need to test, tests process In, operator needs that bolt is fastened and dismantled repeatedly, to realize that replacement exemplar is tested.Conventional fixed form Undoubtedly increase the workload of operator, but also the high efficiency of meeting extreme influence test.
Summary of the invention
Based on the above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixed mechanism, the clamping that may be implemented to exemplar is solid It is fixed, it is reliable and stable, and dismount simply, conveniently.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of fixed mechanism, comprising:
Pedestal is provided with mounting hole;
Elevator can be moved along the axis direction of the mounting hole, and exemplar is placed on the elevator, the lifting Block is configured to drive in the exemplar to the mounting hole;
Gripping block is slidably connected with the pedestal, has working position and dismounting position, positioned at the clamping of the working position Block can clamp the exemplar with the elevator.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, the gripping block includes clamping section and sliding part, the clamping section with The elevator clamps the exemplar, and the sliding part is slidably connected with the pedestal.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, the elevator is provided with lower bearing surface, and the clamping section is provided with Upper bearing surface, the clamped exemplar abut simultaneously with the upper bearing surface and the lower bearing surface.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, pressure sensing is provided on the upper bearing surface or the lower bearing surface Device, the pressure sensor are configured as detecting the pressure between the upper bearing surface or the lower bearing surface and the exemplar.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, one setting is fluted in the sliding part and the pedestal, another It is provided with the convex block being adapted to the groove, the convex block is placed in realization in the groove and is slidably connected.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, it is provided with the convex block on the sliding part, is arranged on the pedestal There is the groove.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, the section of the groove is set as T shape.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, the axis direction of the glide direction of the gripping block and the mounting hole Vertically.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of fixed mechanism, the gripping block is set as two pieces, and is symmetrically distributed in the installation The two sides in hole.
A kind of testing stand, including fixed mechanism described in any of the above scheme.
The invention has the benefit that when needing to clamp: exemplar is placed on elevator by gripping block in dismounting position;It is sliding Gripping block is moved to working position;Elevator drives exemplar to move along the axis direction of mounting hole, realizes together with gripping block to exemplar Clamping.When needing to dismantle: for gripping block in working position, elevator drives exemplar to move along the axis direction of mounting hole, loosen with Exemplar between gripping block;Sliding gripping block is to dismounting position;Exemplar is removed, realizes disassembly.The fixed mechanism is not necessarily to any dismounting Tool greatlys improve working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operator.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, institute in being described below to the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also implement according to the present invention The content of example and these attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the fixed mechanism that the specific embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2.
In figure:
1- pedestal;11- mounting hole;12- groove;
2- elevator;Bearing surface under 21-;
3- gripping block;The clamping section 31-;The upper bearing surface of 311-;32- sliding part;321- convex block;
4- exemplar.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problems solved, the adopted technical scheme and the technical effect achieved by the invention clearer, below It will the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art exist Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, present embodiment provides a kind of fixed mechanism for testing stand, may be implemented to exemplar 4 Quick-clamped.The fixed mechanism includes pedestal 1, elevator 2 and gripping block 3;Mounting hole 11 is provided on pedestal 1;Elevator 2 It can be moved along the axis direction of mounting hole 11, exemplar 4 is placed on elevator 2, and elevator 2 is able to drive exemplar 4 to mounting hole In 11;Gripping block 3 is slidably connected with pedestal 1, has working position and dismounting position, the gripping block 3 positioned at working position can be with lifting Block 2 clamps exemplar 4 together.
When needing to clamp: exemplar 4 is placed on elevator 2 by gripping block 3 in dismounting position;Gripping block 3 is slided to work Position;Elevator 2 drives exemplar 4 to move along the axis direction of mounting hole 11, realizes the clamping to exemplar 4 together with gripping block 3.It needs When dismantling: gripping block 3 drives exemplar 4 to move along the axis direction of mounting hole 11, loosens and clamp in working position, elevator 2 Exemplar 4 between block 3;Gripping block 3 is slided to dismounting position;Exemplar 4 is removed, realizes disassembly.This kind of fixed mechanism is torn open without any Holding tool greatlys improve working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operator.
It should be noted that the dismounting position of gripping block 3 is arranged far from the position of mounting hole 11, the clamping positioned at dismounting position Block 3 will not the pick-and-place of lifting and exemplar 4 to elevator 2 generate interference;The upper of mounting hole 11 is arranged in the working position of gripping block 3 Side, and it is directed at the position to be clamped of exemplar 4, so that exemplar 4 is placed exactly between elevator 2 and the gripping block 3 for being in working position, When convenient for clamping, the lower bearing surface 21 of elevator 2 and the 311 energy face exemplar 4 of upper bearing surface of gripping block 3 are clamped fixation.
Be arranged fluted 12 on gripping block 3 and 1 one of pedestal, it is another on be provided with the convex block 321 being adapted to groove 12, it is convex Block 321 can be placed in realization in groove 12 and be slidably connected.Realization being adapted to convex block 321 by groove 12 to be slidably connected, structure is simple, It is easy to operate.Specifically, the extending direction of groove 12 is vertical with the axis direction of mounting hole 11, i.e. the glide direction of gripping block 3 It is vertical with the axis direction of mounting hole 11;Cooperation elevator 2 drives exemplar 4 to move along the axis direction of mounting hole 11, gripping block 3 Being fixedly clamped to exemplar 4 is realized in the two sides of exemplar 4 on the axis direction along mounting hole 11 together with elevator 2.
In this present embodiment, it is provided with convex block 321 in gripping block 3, fluted 12 are arranged on pedestal 1.Further, convex block 321 are set as T shape convex block, and correspondingly, inverted T-shaped groove is arranged in groove 12, and T shape convex block, which is placed in inverted T-shaped groove, realizes that sliding connects It connects, the vertical direction that can effectively prevent convex block 321 along glide direction skids off, and the processing is simple.In other embodiments, convex block 321 can also be arranged to dovetail shaped, be not specifically limited herein.
Gripping block 3 includes clamping section 31 and sliding part 32, is provided with convex block 321, and sliding part 32 and bottom on sliding part 32 Seat 1 is slidably connected, and then gripping block 3 is made to be slidably connected with pedestal 1, and convex block 321 is only arranged on sliding part 32, improves processing Efficiency;Clamping section 31 is slided on pedestal 1 with sliding part 32, for clamping exemplar 4 together with elevator 2.Preferably, it presss from both sides Tight block 3 is set as two pieces, is symmetrically disposed on the two sides of mounting hole 11, two pieces of gripping blocks 3 can press from both sides the two sides of exemplar 4 Tightly, make the clamping of exemplar 4 more stable, stress is also more uniform.
Further, elevator 2 is provided with lower bearing surface 21, and clamping section 31 is provided with bearing surface 311, clamped sample Part 4 abuts simultaneously with upper bearing surface 311 and lower bearing surface 21.Upper bearing surface 311 is connect with exemplar 4 using face with lower bearing surface 21 Touching makes being more uniformly stressed on exemplar 4, reduces the damage of the exemplar 4 during being fixedly clamped.
In this present embodiment, elevator 2 is capable of providing sufficiently large drive by hydraulic-driven, hydraulic-driven high reliablity Power, to drive the exemplar 4 on elevator 2 and elevator 2 to move along the axis of mounting hole 11.
Preferably, be provided with pressure sensor on upper bearing surface 311 or lower bearing surface 21, pressure sensor can detect to Pressure between junction 311 or lower bearing surface 21 and exemplar 4.When the pressure sensing in upper bearing surface 311 is arranged in pressure sensor Device record is the pressure of exemplar 4 and upper bearing surface 311 after elevator 2 rises;When pressure sensor is arranged in lower bearing surface 21 When, what pressure sensor recorded is the sum of the gravity of clamping force and exemplar 4 itself.
It is worth noting that when pressure sensor is located at bearing surface 311 and lower bearing surface 21, the default pressure that needs to be arranged Power is different;For different parts, different test occasions, the preset pressure for needing to be arranged also is different, this field skill Art personnel can set according to the actual situation, it is not limited here.
The mounting hole 11 of pedestal 1 and the shape of elevator 2 are adapted, and are conducive to the mounting hole 11 that elevator 2 enters pedestal 1 It is interior.Meanwhile elevator 2 is also adapted with the shape of exemplar 4, is conducive to 4 part of exemplar and is entered in mounting hole 11, so that lifting Block 2 and gripping block 3 are clamped fixation to exemplar 4 together.Preferably, detachable between elevator 2 and the mounting hole 11 of pedestal 1 Connection, for different parts, can replace different elevators 2, preferably solid to different parts, different occasions to realize It is fixed, effectively improve the versatility of fixed mechanism.
Present embodiment additionally provides a kind of testing stand, and fixation machine as characterized above is provided on this kind of testing stand Structure, for being fixedly clamped to exemplar 4, subsequent testing stand can carry out other tests to the exemplar 4 after being fixedly clamped.With solid The course of work for determining the testing stand of mechanism is as follows: under original state, elevator 2 is in low level, and gripping block 3 is in dismounting position;Behaviour Make personnel and be placed in exemplar 4 on the lower bearing surface 21 of elevator 2 by mounting hole 11, slides two pieces of gripping blocks 3 respectively, make place In working position;Hydraulic-driven elevator 2 drives exemplar 4 to move closer to the clamping section 31 of gripping block 3, until reaching upper bearing surface 311 or lower bearing surface 21 on pressure sensor setting preset value, at this point, exemplar 4 respectively with upper bearing surface 311 and under abut Face 21 abuts;Start to test the exemplar 4 after being fixedly clamped;Off-test, hydraulic-driven elevator 2, drive exemplar 4 by Gradually far from the clamping section 31 of gripping block 3, elevator 2 is made to be located at low level again;Two pieces of gripping blocks 3 are slided respectively, are allowed to locate again In dismounting position;Exemplar 4 is removed, completion is once fixedly clamped and tests.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation, It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the present invention It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, without departing from the inventive concept, also It may include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fixed mechanism characterized by comprising
Pedestal (1) is provided with mounting hole (11);
Elevator (2), can be mobile along the axis direction of the mounting hole (11), and exemplar (4) is placed on the elevator (2) On, the elevator (2) is configured to drive in the exemplar (4) to the mounting hole (11);
Gripping block (3) is slidably connected with the pedestal (1), has working position and dismounting position, positioned at the folder of the working position Tight block (3) can clamp the exemplar (4) with the elevator (2).
2. fixed mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gripping block (3) includes clamping section (31) and slides Dynamic portion (32), the clamping section (31) and the elevator (2) clamp the exemplar (4), the sliding part (32) and the bottom Seat (1) is slidably connected.
3. fixed mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elevator (2) is provided with lower bearing surface (21), The clamping section (31) is provided with bearing surface (311), the clamped exemplar (4) and the upper bearing surface (311) and institute It states lower bearing surface (21) while abutting.
4. fixed mechanism according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper bearing surface (311) or the lower bearing surface (21) pressure sensor is provided on, the pressure sensor is configured as detecting and support under the upper bearing surface (311) or described Pressure between junction (21) and the exemplar (4).
5. fixed mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that its in the sliding part (32) and the pedestal (1) One is arranged fluted (12), and another to be provided with the convex block (321) being adapted to the groove (12), the convex block (321) is placed in institute Realization in groove (12) is stated to be slidably connected.
6. fixed mechanism according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with the convex block on the sliding part (32) (321), the groove (12) are provided on the pedestal (1).
7. fixed mechanism according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the section of the groove (12) is set as T shape.
8. fixed mechanism according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the glide direction of the gripping block (3) It is vertical with the axis direction of the mounting hole (11).
9. fixed mechanism according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the gripping block (3) is set as two pieces, And it is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the mounting hole (11).
10. a kind of testing stand, which is characterized in that including such as described in any item fixed mechanisms of claim 1-9.
CN201910593967.8A 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand Pending CN110216632A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910593967.8A CN110216632A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910593967.8A CN110216632A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110216632A true CN110216632A (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67815803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910593967.8A Pending CN110216632A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110216632A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20301429U1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2003-06-18 BDS Maschinen GmbH, 41063 Mönchengladbach Gripping device for gripping a workpiece to be processed using a rotating processing tool comprises a mounting surface for corresponding surface of the processing machine and devices for fixing the gripping device on the processing machine
CN106737474A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 重庆中奥离合器制造有限公司 Clutch bent axle clamping device
JP2017108095A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-15 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Processing unit for processing workpiece in pressure reduced surface
CN207351803U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-11 青岛泰昊工程测试有限公司 A kind of tensile testing machine
CN108127591A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-08 歌尔股份有限公司 Workpiece grip mechanism
CN108436851A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-24 无锡市拓亿塑胶制品厂 A kind of five metalworking clamping devices
CN108572058A (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-09-25 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Lens focus point detection device and its application method
CN109590925A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-09 芜湖力锐德电子科技有限公司 A kind of sensor mounting and clamping system
CN210210305U (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-03-31 中船动力研究院有限公司 Fixing mechanism and test bench

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20301429U1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2003-06-18 BDS Maschinen GmbH, 41063 Mönchengladbach Gripping device for gripping a workpiece to be processed using a rotating processing tool comprises a mounting surface for corresponding surface of the processing machine and devices for fixing the gripping device on the processing machine
JP2017108095A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-15 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Processing unit for processing workpiece in pressure reduced surface
CN106976051A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-07-25 东京毅力科创株式会社 The processing unit that space after decompression is handled machined object
CN106737474A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 重庆中奥离合器制造有限公司 Clutch bent axle clamping device
CN108572058A (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-09-25 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Lens focus point detection device and its application method
CN207351803U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-11 青岛泰昊工程测试有限公司 A kind of tensile testing machine
CN108127591A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-08 歌尔股份有限公司 Workpiece grip mechanism
CN108436851A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-24 无锡市拓亿塑胶制品厂 A kind of five metalworking clamping devices
CN109590925A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-09 芜湖力锐德电子科技有限公司 A kind of sensor mounting and clamping system
CN210210305U (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-03-31 中船动力研究院有限公司 Fixing mechanism and test bench

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN218003106U (en) Consolidation apparatus for geotechnical test
CN106442148B (en) Brittleness detector for chain pin shaft
CN209264415U (en) A kind of universal testing machine
CN110216632A (en) A kind of fixed mechanism and testing stand
CN203337452U (en) Pressured clamp of compression-testing machine
CN103386622A (en) Multipurpose tool clamp
CN106813981A (en) A kind of tensile fatigue test machine
CN210210305U (en) Fixing mechanism and test bench
CN213957543U (en) Circuit board testing jig
CN215573651U (en) Spring production is with elasticity testing arrangement that has clamp fastening fixed knot structure
CN209992287U (en) Detect injection molding product property can device
CN211740908U (en) Pressure testing machine convenient to clearance
CN108444911A (en) A kind of detection ABS gear ring pulling-out force test tools
CN211085010U (en) Rear floor boundary beam welding assembly detection tool
CN211122240U (en) Concrete strength detection device with feeding function
CN105699184A (en) Bending test clamp for MTS pressure tester
CN208383680U (en) A kind of detection ABS gear ring pulling-out force test tool
CN208060138U (en) A kind of hanging part for board assembled unit bearingtest system
CN201867363U (en) Sample clamping device used for detector for friction liner
CN218847589U (en) Press cap tester
CN213181546U (en) Soil detection device with sensor convenient to disassemble
CN215179272U (en) Concrete strength check out test set for building engineering
CN217276110U (en) Automatic turning device of drum brake block
CN211955018U (en) Electronic strength tester
CN217084435U (en) Static pressure injection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination