CN110215952A - A kind of damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing - Google Patents

A kind of damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110215952A
CN110215952A CN201910549358.2A CN201910549358A CN110215952A CN 110215952 A CN110215952 A CN 110215952A CN 201910549358 A CN201910549358 A CN 201910549358A CN 110215952 A CN110215952 A CN 110215952A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inflator
jaw
spring
main body
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910549358.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈科
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Guangzhou Elite Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Elite Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Guangzhou Elite Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Elite Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910549358.2A priority Critical patent/CN110215952A/en
Publication of CN110215952A publication Critical patent/CN110215952A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/04Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of damping type jaw crushers with regulatory function for ore dressing, including main body, pedestal, operation panel, support shaft, moving jaw plate and determine jaw, it further include regulating mechanism and damper mechanism, the regulating mechanism includes regulating box, lifter plate, elevating lever, elevator, adjusting rod, first spring and two driving assemblies, the damper mechanism further includes support rod, support plate, second spring, two connection components and two damping assemblies, the damping assembly includes the first inflator, first piston, first gas bar and third spring, the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for being used for ore dressing passes through regulating mechanism, it is adjustable to determine the distance between jaw and moving jaw plate, avoid determining jaw and moving jaw plate because causing discharge port to increase after abrasion, influence crushing effect, pass through damper mechanism, main body can be carried out Vibration damping work, avoids body vibration excessive, damages equipment.

Description

A kind of damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing
Technical field
The present invention relates to ore dressing field, in particular to a kind of damping type jaw crushing with regulatory function for ore dressing Machine.
Background technique
Jaw crusher is commonly called as that jaw is broken also known as tiger mouthful, form crusher chamber, simulation animal by dynamic two pieces of jaws of jaw and quiet jaw Two jaw movements and complete the crusher of material crushing operation, be widely used in mine smelting, building materials, highway, railway, water conservancy and Various ores and bulk materials is broken in the industries such as chemical industry, and the maximum compression strength for the material that is broken is 320Mpa.
Existing jaw crusher determines Jaw plate and dynamic Jaw plate is easy to be worn after carrying out broken work for a long time, thus Cause to determine the increase of the distance between Jaw plate and dynamic Jaw plate, so as to cause discharge port increase, influences crushing effect, it is moreover, existing For some jaw crushers when carrying out broken work, equipment is easy to produce vibration, so that biggish impact is caused to main body, thus The probability for increasing equipment damage reduces the safety of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of tool for ore dressing There is the damping type jaw crusher of regulatory function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of subtracting with regulatory function for ore dressing Vibration shape jaw crusher, including main body, pedestal, operation panel, support shaft, moving jaw plate and determine jaw, the main body is arranged in pedestal Top, the operation panel is fixed on the side of main body, the moving jaw plate and determine jaw and is separately positioned on to lead intracorporal two sides, institute It states and determines the side that the intracorporal close operation panel of master is arranged in jaw, the fixed company in one end of the support shaft and main intracorporal top Connect, the other end of the support shaft with to determine Jaw plate hinged, be respectively equipped with inlet port and outlet port above and below the main body, It is equipped with PLC in the operation panel, further includes regulating mechanism and damper mechanism, the regulating mechanism, which is arranged in, determines the separate dynamic of jaw The side of jaw, the regulating mechanism are connect with jaw is determined, and the inside of pedestal is arranged in the damper mechanism;
The regulating mechanism includes regulating box, lifter plate, elevating lever, elevator, adjusting rod, the first spring and two drivings Component, the regulating box are fixed on main intracorporal top, and the lower section of the regulating box is equipped with opening, and the elevator setting is being adjusted The lower section of case is saved, is fixedly connected above one end of the elevating lever and elevator, the other end of the elevating lever passes through opening The inside of regulating box is set, and the other end of the elevating lever is fixedly connected with lifter plate, and the first spring setting is being adjusted Between bottom and lifter plate in case, the both ends of first spring respectively in regulating box bottom and lifter plate below connect It connects, first spring is in compressive state, and two driving assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of the bottom in regulating box, the drive Dynamic component is connect with lifter plate;
The damper mechanism further includes support rod, support plate, second spring, two connection components and two damping assemblies, The top of the pedestal is equipped with through-hole, is fixedly connected below one end of the support rod and main body, the support rod it is another The inside of pedestal is arranged in across through-hole for end, is fixedly connected at the other end of the support rod and the center of support plate, two subtract Vibration component is separately positioned on the both ends of the lower section of support plate, and the connection component and damping assembly correspond, the connection group The side of the inner wall of the separate pedestal of damping assembly is arranged in part, and the both ends of the second spring connect with two connection components respectively It connects;
The damping assembly includes the first inflator, first piston, the first gas bar and third spring, and first inflator is fixed The top of bottom in pedestal, first inflator is equipped with aperture, and one end of the first gas bar is fixedly connected with support plate, The other end of the first gas bar passes through aperture and is fixedly connected with first piston, and the inner wall of the first piston and the first inflator is close Envelope connection, the third spring are arranged between support plate and the first inflator, the both ends of the third spring respectively with support plate It is connected with the first inflator, first inflator is connect by connection component with second spring.
Preferably, the driving component includes motor, turntable and fixed rope, the electricity in order to drive lifter plate mobile Machine is fixed on the bottom in regulating box, and the motor and turntable are sequentially connected, and the one ends wound of the fixed rope is on turntable, institute It states and is fixedly connected below the other end and lifter plate of fixed rope, the motor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to enable the precise and stable work of motor, the motor are servo motor.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism further includes slideway, and the slideway is fixed in order to limit the moving direction of elevator On the inner wall of the side of the close elevator of main body, the slideway is equipped with sliding slot, and the elevator is arranged in sliding slot, institute It states elevator to match with sliding slot, the elevator is slidably connected with slideway.
Preferably, the sliding slot is dovetail groove in order to avoid elevator and slideway are detached from.
Preferably, the function in order to realize vibration damping, the connection component include connecting tube, the second inflator, second piston, Second gas bar and link block, second inflator are fixed on the bottom in pedestal, and second inflator is close to the one of the first inflator Side is connected to by connecting tube with the first inflator, and the second piston is arranged in the inside of the second inflator, the second piston and the The inner wall of two inflators is tightly connected, and the other side of second inflator is equipped with circular hole, and one end of the second gas bar is living with second Plug is fixedly connected, and the other end of the second gas bar passes through to be fixedly connected below circular hole and link block, the second spring Both ends are connect with two link blocks respectively.
Preferably, the damper mechanism further includes guide rod, the guide rod in order to limit the moving direction of link block Both ends be fixedly connected respectively with two the second inflators, the link block be equipped with perforation, the guide rod pass through perforation, it is described Link block is slidably connected with guide rod.
Preferably, being set at the perforation of the link block in order to avoid shaking when link block moves on the guide bar There is fixed block, the guide rod is equipped with groove, and the inside of groove is arranged in the fixed block, and the fixed block and groove slide Connection.
Preferably, in order to improve fluency when fixed block moves in groove, the fixed block is equipped with recess, institute State and be equipped with ball in recess, the ball is matched with recess, and the centre of sphere of the ball is arranged in the inside of recess, the ball and The inner wall of groove against.
Preferably, the function in order to realize vibration damping, the damper mechanism further includes two air bags and two rubber pads, two A air bag is separately fixed at the two sides of the top of pedestal, and two rubber pads are separately fixed at the two sides of the lower section of main body, the gas Capsule and rubber pad correspond, the top of the rubber pad and air bag against.
The invention has the advantages that the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for being used for ore dressing passes through adjusting Mechanism, it is adjustable to determine the distance between jaw and moving jaw plate, avoid determining jaw and moving jaw plate because causing discharge port to increase after abrasion Greatly, crushing effect is influenced, compared with existing regulating mechanism, it is convenient which is adjusted, and practicability is high, passes through vibration damping machine Structure can carry out vibration damping work to main body, avoid body vibration excessive, damage equipment, compared with existing damper mechanism, this subtracts Vibration mechanism reduces the probability of equipment damage, improves the safety of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure of the damper mechanism of the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing of the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the link block and guide rod of the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing of the invention Attachment structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. pedestals, 3. moving jaw plates, 4. determine jaw, 5. operation panels, 6. regulating boxs, 7. motors, 8. turntables, 9. fixed rope, 10. lifter plates, 11. first springs, 12. elevating levers, 13. elevators, 14. adjusting rods, 15. slideways, 16. supports Bar, 17. support plates, 18. first gas bars, 19. third springs, 20. first inflators, 21. first pistons, 22. connecting tubes, 23. Two inflators, 24. second pistons, 25. second gas bars, 26. link blocks, 27. second springs, 28. guide rods, 29. fixed blocks, 30. Ball, 31. rubber pads, 32. air bags.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing, including main body 1, pedestal 2, operation panel 5, support shaft, moving jaw plate 3 and determine jaw 4, the top of pedestal 2 is arranged in the main body 1, and the operation panel 5 is fixed In the side of main body 1, the moving jaw plate 3 and determine the two sides that jaw 4 is separately positioned in main body 1, it is described to determine the setting of jaw 4 in master One end of the side of close operation panel 5 in body 1, the support shaft is fixedly connected with the top in main body 1, the support shaft The other end with to determine Jaw plate hinged, inlet port and outlet port are respectively equipped with above and below the main body 1, in the operation panel 5 It further include regulating mechanism and damper mechanism equipped with PLC, the one of the separate moving jaw plate 3 for determining jaw 4 is arranged in the regulating mechanism Side, the regulating mechanism are connect with jaw 4 is determined, and the inside of pedestal 2 is arranged in the damper mechanism;
PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program, is held using a kind of programmable memory The user oriented instruction such as row logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and by digital or analog defeated Enter/export the various types of mechanical or production processes of control, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware Structure is substantially identical as microcomputer, the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data is generally used for, for realizing in Centre control.
The damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for being used for ore dressing passes through regulating mechanism, adjustable to determine jaw The distance between 4 and moving jaw plate 3 avoid determining jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3 because causing discharge port to increase after abrasion, influence crushing effect, By damper mechanism, vibration damping work can be carried out to main body 1, avoid main body 1 from vibrating excessive, damage equipment.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the regulating mechanism includes regulating box 6, lifter plate 10, elevating lever 12, elevator 13, adjusting rod 14, the first spring 11 and two driving assemblies, the regulating box 6 are fixed on the top in main body 1, the lower section of the regulating box 6 Equipped with opening, the lower section of regulating box 6 is arranged in the elevator 13, and one end of the elevating lever 12 and the top of elevator 13 are solid Fixed connection, the other end of the elevating lever 12 pass through the inside that regulating box 6 is arranged in opening, the other end of the elevating lever 12 with Lifter plate 10 is fixedly connected, and first spring 11 is arranged between the bottom in regulating box 6 and lifter plate 10, first bullet The both ends of spring 11 are connect with the lower section of bottom and lifter plate 10 in regulating box 6 respectively, and first spring 11 is in compression shape State, two driving assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of the bottom in regulating box 6, and the driving component is connect with lifter plate 10;
When work is adjusted, control driving assembly work, the direction for driving lifter plate 10 to close opening is mobile, together When compress the first spring 11, drive elevator 13 mobile to the direction far from regulating box 6 by elevating lever 12, pass through adjusting rod 14 It drives and determines jaw 4 to close to the movement of the direction of moving jaw plate 3, determine the distance between jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3 to adjust, it is fixed to avoid Jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3 influence crushing effect because causing discharge port to increase after abrasion.
As shown in figure 3, the damper mechanism further includes 27, two support rod 16, support plate 17, second spring connection components With two damping assemblies, the top of the pedestal 2 is equipped with through-hole, the fixed company in one end of the support rod 16 and the lower section of main body 1 It connects, the other end of the support rod 16 passes through the inside that pedestal 2 is arranged in through-hole, the other end and support plate of the support rod 16 Be fixedly connected at 17 center, two damping assemblies are separately positioned on the both ends of the lower section of support plate 17, the connection component with Damping assembly corresponds, and the side of the inner wall of the separate pedestal 2 of damping assembly, second bullet is arranged in the connection component The both ends of spring 27 are connect with two connection components respectively;
The damping assembly include the first inflator 20, first piston 21, the first gas bar 18 and third spring 19, described first Inflator 20 is fixed on the bottom in pedestal 2, and the top of first inflator 20 is equipped with aperture, one end of the first gas bar 18 with Support plate 17 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first gas bar 18 passes through aperture and is fixedly connected with first piston 21, and described first The inner wall of piston 21 and the first inflator 20 is tightly connected, the third spring 19 setting support plate 17 and the first inflator 20 it Between, the both ends of the third spring 19 are connect with support plate 17 and the first inflator 20 respectively, and first inflator 20 passes through connection Component is connect with second spring 27.
When carrying out vibration damping work, support rod 16 is moved down, and drives the first gas bar 18 to move down by support plate 17, Third spring 19 is compressed simultaneously, so that the direction of first piston 21 to the bottom in the first inflator 20 is mobile, thus by the The air of one inflator 20 imports connection component work, so that connection component works, compresses second spring 27, passes through second spring 27 Restoring force drive connection component work so that air is imported again in the first inflator 20, so that first piston 21 is upward It is mobile, it drives support plate 17 to move up by the first gas bar 18, while passing through the restoring force of third spring 19, gives support plate 17 One upward cushion effect gives 1 one upward cushion effects of main body by support rod 16, to realize to 1 vibration damping of main body Function avoids main body 1 from shaking excessive, damages equipment, improves the safety of equipment.
Preferably, the driving component includes motor 7, turntable 8 and fixed rope 9, institute in order to drive lifter plate 10 mobile The bottom that motor 7 is fixed in regulating box 6 is stated, the motor 7 is sequentially connected with turntable 8, and the one ends wound of the fixed rope 9 exists On turntable 8, the other end of the fixed rope 9 is fixedly connected with the lower section of lifter plate 10, and the motor 7 is electrically connected with PLC.
When work is adjusted, control motor 7 starts, and turntable 8 rotates, and tightens fixed rope 9, drives lifter plate 10 to leaning on The direction of nearly motor 7 is mobile, while compressing the first spring 11, and elevating lever 12 is driven to move down, so that elevator 13 is to separate The direction of regulating box 6 is mobile, is driven by adjusting rod 14 and determines jaw 4 to close to the rotation of the direction of moving jaw plate 3, determined to have adjusted The distance between jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3 avoid determining jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3 because causing discharge port to increase after abrasion, influence to be crushed Effect.
Preferably, in order to enable the precise and stable work of motor 7, the motor 7 are servo motor.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of elevator 13, the regulating mechanism further includes slideway 15, the slideway 15 are fixed on the inner wall of the side of the close elevator 13 of main body 1, and the slideway 15 is equipped with sliding slot, and the elevator 13 is set It sets in sliding slot, the elevator 13 is matched with sliding slot, and the elevator 13 is slidably connected with slideway 15.
By the way that slideway 15 is arranged, the moving direction of elevator 13 is limited, so that elevator 13 is more stable when mobile.
Preferably, the sliding slot is dovetail groove in order to avoid elevator 13 and slideway 15 are detached from.
Preferably, the function in order to realize vibration damping, the connection component includes connecting tube 22, the second inflator 23, second Piston 24, the second gas bar 25 and link block 26, second inflator 23 are fixed on the bottom in pedestal 2, second inflator 23 It is connected to by connecting tube 22 with the first inflator 20 close to the side of the first inflator 20, the second piston 24 is arranged in the second inflator The inner wall of 23 inside, the second piston 24 and the second inflator 23 is tightly connected, and the other side of second inflator 23 is equipped with One end of circular hole, the second gas bar 25 is fixedly connected with second piston 24, and the other end of the second gas bar 25 passes through circular hole It is fixedly connected with the lower section of link block 26, the both ends of the second spring 27 are connect with two link blocks 26 respectively.
When carrying out vibration damping work, support rod 16 is moved down, and by support plate 17 damping assembly is worked, to make The air obtained in the first inflator 20 is imported in the second inflator 23 by connecting tube 22, then makes second piston 24 to far from connecting tube 22 direction is mobile, and it is mobile to direction close to each other to make two link blocks 26 by the second gas bar 25, while compressing second Spring 27, by the restoring force of second spring 27, to link block 26 1 power to the direction close to the second inflator 23, by the Two gas bars 25 drive second piston 24 to close to the movement of the direction of connecting tube 22, connect so that the air in the second inflator 23 be passed through Adapter tube 22 imports in the first inflator 20, is worked by damping assembly, gives support plate 17 1 upward cushion effects, to pass through branch Strut 16 gives 1 one upward cushion effects of main body, to realize the function to 1 vibration damping of main body.
As shown in figure 4, the damper mechanism further includes guide rod 28, the both ends of the guide rod 28 respectively with two second Inflator 23 is fixedly connected, and the link block 26 is equipped with perforation, and the guide rod 28 passes through perforation, the link block 26 and guiding Bar 28 is slidably connected.
By the way that guide rod 28 is arranged, the moving direction of link block 26 is limited, so that link block 26 is more steady when mobile It is fixed.
Preferably, the link block 26 is worn in order to avoid link block 26 shakes when moving on guide rod 28 Fixed block 29 is equipped at hole, the guide rod 28 is equipped with groove, and the inside of groove, the fixation is arranged in the fixed block 29 Block 29 is slidably connected with groove.
Link block 26 drives fixed block 29 to move in groove, limits link block 26 when moving on guide rod 28 Moving direction, while also avoiding link block 26 and shaking when being moved on guide rod 28, when improving the movement of link block 26 It is more stable.
Preferably, in order to improve fluency when fixed block 29 moves in groove, the fixed block 29 is equipped with recessed Mouthful, ball 30 is equipped in the recess, the ball 30 is matched with recess, and the centre of sphere of the ball 30 is arranged in recess Portion, the inner wall of the ball 30 and groove against.
By the way that ball 30 is arranged, sliding friction when fixed block 29 is moved in recess becomes rolling friction, reduces Frictional force, so that fixed block 29 is more smooth when moving in groove.
Preferably, the function in order to realize vibration damping, the damper mechanism further includes two air bags 32 and two rubber pads 31, two air bags 32 are separately fixed at the two sides of the top of pedestal 2, and two rubber pads 31 are separately fixed at the lower section of main body 1 Two sides, the air bag 32 are corresponded with rubber pad 31, the top of the rubber pad 31 and air bag 32 against.
When carrying out broken work, main body 1 can shake equipment, extruding gasbag 32, air bag 32 in order to set back to 1 one upward cushion effects of main body, by the way that rubber pad 31 is arranged, avoid main body to realize the function to 1 vibration damping of main body When 1 extruding gasbag 32, air bag 32 is damaged.
When work is adjusted, control motor 7 starts, and turntable 8 rotates, and tightens fixed rope 9, drives lifter plate 10 to leaning on The direction being closely open is mobile, while compressing the first spring 11, drives elevator 13 to the side far from regulating box 6 by elevating lever 12 To movement, is driven by adjusting rod 14 and determine jaw 4 to close to the movement of the direction of moving jaw plate 3, determine jaw 4 and moving jaw plate to adjust The distance between 3, it avoids determining jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3 because causing discharge port to increase after abrasion, influences crushing effect.Subtracted When vibration work, support rod 16 is moved down, and drives the first gas bar 18 to move down by support plate 17, while compressing third spring 19, so that the direction of first piston 21 to the bottom in the first inflator 20 is mobile, so that the air of the first inflator 20 be led to It crosses connecting tube 22 to import in the second inflator 23, so that second piston 24 is mobile to the direction far from connecting tube 22, passes through the second gas It is mobile to direction close to each other that bar 25 makes two link blocks 26, while compressing second spring 27, passes through second spring 27 Restoring force drives second piston 24 by the second gas bar 25 to link block 26 1 power to the direction close to the second inflator 23 It is mobile to the direction of close connecting tube 22, so that the air in the second inflator 23 is imported the first inflator 20 by connecting tube 22 It is interior, so that first piston 21 moves up, drive support plate 17 to move up by the first gas bar 18, while passing through third spring 19 restoring force gives support plate 17 1 upward cushion effects, gives 1 one upward cushion effects of main body by support rod 16, from And the function to 1 vibration damping of main body is realized, it avoids main body 1 from shaking excessive, damages equipment, improve the safety of equipment.
Compared with prior art, which passes through adjusting machine Structure, it is adjustable to determine the distance between jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3, avoid determining jaw 4 and moving jaw plate 3 because leading to discharge port after abrasion Increase, influence crushing effect, compared with existing regulating mechanism, it is convenient which is adjusted, and practicability is high, passes through vibration damping machine Structure can carry out vibration damping work to main body 1, avoid main body 1 from vibrating excessive, damage equipment, should compared with existing damper mechanism Damper mechanism reduces the probability of equipment damage, improves the safety of equipment.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing, including main body (1), pedestal (2), operation panel (5), support shaft, moving jaw plate (3) and determine jaw (4), the main body (1) is arranged in the top of pedestal (2), the operation panel (5) It is fixed on the side of main body (1), the moving jaw plate (3) and determines the two sides that jaw (4) is separately positioned in main body (1), it is described fixed The side for the close operation panel (5) that jaw (4) is arranged in main body (1), one end and the top in main body (1) of the support shaft Be fixedly connected, the other end of the support shaft with to determine Jaw plate hinged, be respectively equipped with feed inlet above and below the main body (1) And discharge port, the operation panel (5) is interior to be equipped with PLC, which is characterized in that further includes regulating mechanism and damper mechanism, the adjusting Mechanism is arranged in the side for the separate moving jaw plate (3) for determining jaw (4), and the regulating mechanism is connect with jaw (4) is determined, the vibration damping Mechanism is arranged in the inside of pedestal (2);
The regulating mechanism includes regulating box (6), lifter plate (10), elevating lever (12), elevator (13), adjusting rod (14), One spring (11) and two driving assemblies, the regulating box (6) are fixed on the top in main body (1), under the regulating box (6) Side is equipped with opening, and the elevator (13) is arranged in the lower section of regulating box (6), one end of the elevating lever (12) and elevator (13) it is fixedly connected above, the other end of the elevating lever (12) passes through opening and is arranged in the inside of regulating box (6), the liter The other end of drop bar (12) is fixedly connected with lifter plate (10), the bottom that first spring (11) is arranged in regulating box (6) Between lifter plate (10), the both ends of first spring (11) respectively in regulating box (6) bottom and lifter plate (10) Lower section connection, first spring (11) are in compressive state, and two driving assemblies are separately positioned on the bottom in regulating box (6) Two sides, the driving component connect with lifter plate (10);
The damper mechanism further includes that support rod (16), support plate (17), second spring (27), two connection components and two subtract Shake component, and the top of the pedestal (2) is equipped with through-hole, is fixedly connected below one end and main body (1) of the support rod (16), The other end of the support rod (16) passes through through-hole and is arranged in the inside of pedestal (2), the other end and branch of the support rod (16) It is fixedly connected at the center of fagging (17), two damping assemblies are separately positioned on the both ends of the lower section of support plate (17), the company Connected components and damping assembly correspond, and the side of the inner wall of the separate pedestal (2) of damping assembly is arranged in the connection component, The both ends of the second spring (27) are connect with two connection components respectively;
The damping assembly includes the first inflator (20), first piston (21), the first gas bar (18) and third spring (19), described First inflator (20) is fixed on the bottom in pedestal (2), and the top of first inflator (20) is equipped with aperture, the first gas bar (18) one end is fixedly connected with support plate (17), and the other end of the first gas bar (18) passes through aperture and first piston (21) It is fixedly connected, the inner wall of the first piston (21) and the first inflator (20) is tightly connected, and third spring (19) setting exists Between support plate (17) and the first inflator (20), the both ends of the third spring (19) respectively with support plate (17) and the first inflator (20) it connects, first inflator (20) is connect by connection component with second spring (27).
2. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating driving assembly includes motor (7), turntable (8) and fixed rope (9), and the motor (7) is fixed on the bottom in regulating box (6), The motor (7) and turntable (8) are sequentially connected, and the one ends wound of the fixed rope (9) is on turntable (8), the fixed rope (9) The other end and lifter plate (10) below be fixedly connected, the motor (7) is electrically connected with PLC.
3. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that institute Stating motor (7) is servo motor.
4. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating regulating mechanism further includes slideway (15), and the slideway (15) is fixed on the interior of the side of the close elevator (13) of main body (1) On wall, the slideway (15) is equipped with sliding slot, and the elevator (13) is arranged in sliding slot, the elevator (13) and sliding slot Match, the elevator (13) is slidably connected with slideway (15).
5. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that institute Stating sliding slot is dovetail groove.
6. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating connection component includes connecting tube (22), the second inflator (23), second piston (24), the second gas bar (25) and link block (26), Second inflator (23) is fixed on the bottom in pedestal (2), side of second inflator (23) close to the first inflator (20) It is connected to by connecting tube (22) with the first inflator (20), the second piston (24) is arranged in the inside of the second inflator (23), institute The inner wall for stating second piston (24) and the second inflator (23) is tightly connected, and the other side of second inflator (23) is equipped with circular hole, One end of the second gas bar (25) is fixedly connected with second piston (24), and the other end of the second gas bar (25) passes through circular hole It is fixedly connected with below link block (26), the both ends of the second spring (27) are connect with two link blocks (26) respectively.
7. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that institute Stating damper mechanism further includes guide rod (28), and the both ends of the guide rod (28) are fixed with two the second inflators (23) respectively to be connected It connects, the link block (26) is equipped with perforation, and the guide rod (28), which passes through, to be perforated, the link block (26) and guide rod (28) It is slidably connected.
8. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that institute It states and is equipped with fixed block (29) at the perforation of link block (26), the guide rod (28) is equipped with groove, and the fixed block (29) sets It sets in the inside of groove, the fixed block (29) is slidably connected with groove.
9. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Fixed block (29) are stated equipped with recess, the recess is interior to be equipped with ball (30), and the ball (30) matches with recess, the ball (30) the centre of sphere is arranged in the inside of recess, the inner wall of the ball (30) and groove against.
10. being used for the damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function of ore dressing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that The damper mechanism further includes two air bags (32) and two rubber pads (31), and two air bags (32) are separately fixed at pedestal (2) Top two sides, two rubber pads (31) are separately fixed at the two sides of the lower section of main body (1), the air bag (32) and rubber pad (31) correspond, the tops of the rubber pad (31) and air bag (32) against.
CN201910549358.2A 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of damping type jaw crusher with regulatory function for ore dressing Withdrawn CN110215952A (en)

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CN110792645A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-14 广州纯元科技有限公司 Effectual hydraulic pressure station of shock attenuation with edulcoration function
CN111495505A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-07 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 Damping support for ore crusher
CN113457769A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-01 常州大学 Expand rock damage machine of stroke impact force
CN114130457A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 创发科技(泰兴)有限公司 Crusher with adjustable effect and adjusting method thereof
CN114602583A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-06-10 安徽开发矿业有限公司 Jaw crusher for large-scale iron mine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110792645A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-14 广州纯元科技有限公司 Effectual hydraulic pressure station of shock attenuation with edulcoration function
CN111495505A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-07 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 Damping support for ore crusher
CN113457769A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-01 常州大学 Expand rock damage machine of stroke impact force
CN113457769B (en) * 2021-07-06 2022-05-17 常州大学 Expand rock damage machine of stroke impact force
CN114130457A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 创发科技(泰兴)有限公司 Crusher with adjustable effect and adjusting method thereof
CN114130457B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-08-11 创发科技(泰兴)有限公司 Crusher with adjustable effect and adjusting method thereof
CN114602583A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-06-10 安徽开发矿业有限公司 Jaw crusher for large-scale iron mine

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Application publication date: 20190910