CN110215382A - For treat flesh lack disease mechanical stimulus external member and adaptive cuff device - Google Patents
For treat flesh lack disease mechanical stimulus external member and adaptive cuff device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110215382A CN110215382A CN201910629383.1A CN201910629383A CN110215382A CN 110215382 A CN110215382 A CN 110215382A CN 201910629383 A CN201910629383 A CN 201910629383A CN 110215382 A CN110215382 A CN 110215382A
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000431 shape-memory polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003314 quadriceps muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025962 Crush injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033748 Device issues Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032382 Ischaemic stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
- A61H9/0078—Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0107—Constructive details modular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5071—Pressure sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
- A61H2205/106—Leg for the lower legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
- A61H2205/108—Leg for the upper legs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of for treat flesh lack disease mechanical stimulus external member and adaptive cuff device, the technical issues of solving first, which is to provide, a kind of treats the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease by precisely applying pressure to musculature and vibrating, the technical solution adopted is that: lack the mechanical stimulus external member of disease for treating flesh, including vibration device, deformable touch panel, and air supply system and air bag, vibration device can drive deformable touch panel to move back and forth, and generate vibratory stimulation to skin；Air supply system can be infused to air bag and is vented, and air bag directly or indirectly presses to musculature, and stressed mechanical stimulus is vibrated and applied to musculature, improve lower hind limb musculature microcirculation, achieve the purpose that treating flesh lacks disease.Lack the adaptive cuff device of disease, including leg set for treating flesh, leg set is double-layer structure, and cavity is formed between internal layer and outer layer, sets above-mentioned for treating the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lack disease in cavity, and deformable touch panel covers internal layer with leg and is bonded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instrument, specifically a kind of external counterpulsation and local vibration thorn for lacking disease for treating flesh
Swash external member and cuff device.
Background technique
It is the disease characterized by the decline of flesh volume, muscular strength and somatic function that flesh, which lacks disease (sarcopenia),.Flesh in 2016
Few disease obtains International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) coding (M62.84) of World Health Organization's offer, this indicates that flesh lacks disease quilt
Regard as a kind of new disease.It is about 10% that flesh, which lacks disease illness rate in community senile crowd, in 80 years old or more man at an advanced age
Illness rate is up to 50%, and in hospital, illness rate is up to 30~50% in old man.Flesh, which lacks disease, makes the various days such as the elderly's walking, sitting
Difficult, increase fall risk, disability rate and the death rate are completed in often activity.
Currently, the treatment method that flesh lacks disease is limited, mainly nutritional intervention+resistive exercise, be of no curative effect exact treatment
Drug.However for most of the elderlys, especially man at an advanced age, home for destitute and senile inpatients, resistive exercise is difficult to reality
It is existing.Whole body vibration treatment (WBV) is the technology that newly-developed gets up for treating flesh to lack disease, but the technology needs the elderly to continue
Standing could be implemented, therefore equally be difficult to carry out for the old flesh of severe lacks disease patient.In addition, external counterpulsation (ECP)
It is the technology that a kind of clinic has used more than 40 years, emerges there are many external counterpulsation apparatus, but mainly application is controlled
Treat the adjuvant treatment of coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, congestive heart failure and Ischemic Stroke.Recent study finds 1h after ECP, average shin
Artery blood flow increases to (133 ± 3.4) % under base state, and ECP has the function of improving peripheral blood circulation.
Growth, reparation, the acting of skeletal muscle require the blood supply oxygen supply of capillary network, research shows that flesh lacks disease patient
Capillary network is sparse, and there are microcirculation disorders, and muscle function may be improved by improving microcirculation.Therefore, it researches and develops one kind and passes through body
External stimulus improves the blood supply oxygen supply of skeletal muscle, to treat the appliance arrangement that flesh lacks disease, needs with important researching value and reality
It asks.
Summary of the invention
Present invention technical problems to be solved first are to provide one kind by precisely applying pressure to musculature and vibrating
To treat the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease.
The technical proposal adopted by the invention to solve the above technical problems is that: lack the mechanical stimulus set of disease for treating flesh
Part, including sleeve, connecting rod, vibration device, deformable touch panel and pressure sensor, control module, air supply system and air bag,
Aperture is arranged in one end of sleeve, and connecting rod is placed in aperture, and vibration device is arranged in the other end of sleeve, and vibration device is opposite with sleeve
Fixed, one end of connecting rod is connected with vibration device, and vibration device can drive connecting rod to move back and forth；The other end of connecting rod is located at sleeve
Outside and deformable touch panel is connected, pressure sensor, pressure sensor and control mould is arranged back to the side of connecting rod in deformable touch panel
Block electrical connection, control module are also connect with air supply system, and air bag is one or more, and air supply system is connected with air bag and can be to gas
Capsule note exhaust.Further, the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh further includes electrocardiogram signal acquisition device, and the heart
Electrical signal collection device is electrically connected with control module.
Specific: the pressure sensor is the general button-shaped pull pressure sensor of F1Y type of absolute sincerity, and deformable touch panel is by shape
Memory polymer (SMP) high molecular material is made.
Further, push plate is arranged in the sleeve, push plate can sliding axially along sleeve, vibration device is installed on set
In cylinder, the side of vibration device is fixedly connected with one end of sleeve, and the other side of vibration device is connected with push plate, and vibration device can
Push plate is driven to move back and forth；One end that connecting rod is located at sleeve inner is connected with push plate.
Specific: the vibration device is vibrating motor, and the vibration frequency of vibrating motor is 30~45Hz, and optimum frequency is
35~40Hz；The amplitude of vibrating motor is 1.0~2.0mm, and best amplitude is 1.1~1.5mm.
Specific: the aperture of described sleeve one end is located at the center of sleeve end face, and sleeve is cylindrical, pressure sensor
Cable is laid in connecting rod；Chip, integrated control module on chip are set in sleeve.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is used to treat the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease is: the present invention is for the first time by external counterpulsation skill
Art is used to improve the microcirculation of periphery skeletal muscle tissue, and few to flesh by improving microcirculation and stimulation two kinds of approach of neuromuscular
Disease is intervened, so that treating flesh lacks disease；And external counterpulsation and local vibration therapy are combined for the first time, while realizing external
The mechanical stimulus of counterpulsation and local vibration treatment, has saved treatment time and expense.
Vibration device drives connecting rod to move back and forth, and then deformable touch panel is driven to move back and forth, to produce to musculature
Raw vibratory stimulation；Meanwhile control module is according to the data of acquisition or the data of setting, the corresponding note exhaust for controlling air bag, air bag
It directly or indirectly precisely presses to musculature, so that stressed mechanical stimulus is vibrated and applied to musculature, improves
Lower hind limb musculature microcirculation achievees the purpose that lacking disease to flesh treats.Lack the mechanical stimulus external member of disease also for treating flesh
Including electrocardiogram signal acquisition device, electrocardiosignal can be acquired, vibration device can be regulated and controled according to electrocardiosignal and adjusts the note of air bag
Exhaust, optimization treatment flesh lack the scheme of disease.Push plate is set between vibration device and connecting rod, drives deformable touching convenient for vibration device
Move back and forth to plate accurate stable.
The present invention also provides a kind of adaptive cuff devices for lacking disease for treating flesh, including leg set and any of the above-described " use
Lack the mechanical stimulus external member of disease in treatment flesh ", leg set is double-layer structure, and wherein internal layer is flexible material, and outer layer is non-resilient material
Matter forms closed cavity between internal layer and outer layer, at least two sets of setting " lacks the mechanical stimulus set of disease for treating flesh in cavity
Part ", wherein deformable touch panel is bonded with the internal layer that leg covers.
Further, every set " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " includes multiple air bags, " for treating flesh
The closed sacculus of gap dense pack between the mechanical stimulus external member of few disease " and leg set inner wall.
Further, barrier is arranged between the internal layer and outer layer of the leg set, the cavity that leg covers is divided into more by barrier
A set of " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " is respectively set in each unit in a mutually independent unit.
Specific: the adaptive cuff device for lacking disease for treating flesh includes thigh cuff and shank cuff, thigh cuff
Leg set in be arranged barrier, barrier separation chamber formed unit it is corresponding with the distribution of human thigh's skeletal muscle；Shank cuff
Leg set in be arranged barrier, barrier separation chamber formed unit it is corresponding with the distribution of human calf's skeletal muscle.
Specific: the barrier includes horizontal barrier and vertical barrier, and the cavity that leg covers is divided into up and down by horizontal barrier
Four layers, four vertical barriers are respectively set in every layer of cavity, and barrier separates the cavity into 16 mutually independent units.
The principle that the present invention is used to treat the adaptive cuff device that flesh lacks disease is: leg set being through at the leg of patient and is consolidated
Fixed, the deformable touch panel with pressure sensor discharges a soft impact to muscle groups of lower extremitates with certain rate, passes through survey
The rate and intensity for measuring deformable touch panel rebound, can calculate musculature elasticity, control air supply system to gas according to calculated result
Capsule gas injection, the pressure sensor on deformable touch panel continues to monitor interface pressure at this time, until given threshold, realizes to lower limb
The accurate pressure of muscle group.According to skeletal muscle elasticity, vibration device issues the high-frequency mechanical oscillation of low-intensity, passes through deformable touching
Plate to musculature generate vibratory stimulation, vibration device automatic adjusting amplitude in the range of setting, skeletal muscle elasticity more it is big then
Amplitude is bigger, and the smaller then amplitude of skeletal muscle elasticity is smaller, has not only avoided amplitude is excessive from causing muscle tissue damage, but also guarantee deep layer bone
Bone flesh receives sufficient vibratory stimulation.
Electrocardiogram signal acquisition device monitors the ECG R wave of patient, can extrapolate the systole phase and diastole of heart, gas
Source system is inflated accordingly to each air bag sequence and exhaust process.In diastole, each air bag is by remote and near-earth is with about
The sequential inflation of the time difference of 50ms improves diastolic pressure, increases back painstaking effort stream；In the systole phase, air bag synchronous exhaust rapidly, lower limb decompression
Afterwards, auterial diastole receives the blood from aorta, to achieve the purpose that improve lower hind limb musculature microcirculation.
The present invention be used to treat flesh lack disease adaptive cuff device have the advantage that first, to patient body position without wanting
Ask, cooperated on one's own initiative without patient, can old flesh weak in severe or bed lack and implement in disease patient.The second, from microcirculation
Lack disease to flesh with two kinds of approach of neuromuscular stimulation to intervene, the treatment of disease is lacked conducive to flesh.Third, can be according to user's lower limb
The volume and skeletal muscle elasticity of muscle group are adaptively adjusted air bag size and air wave pressure to suitable level.It is wherein adaptive
It is embodied in two aspects: on the one hand, being pressed by air bag gas injection to leg, air bag can adaptively adjust the leg mantle cavity of different parts
The internal pressure of body also can control accurate pressure while guaranteeing that leg set comes into full contact with limbs.On the other hand, according to patient's difference
The elasticity of the musculature at position, can adjust automatically deformable touch panel in real time Oscillation Amplitude.
Barrier is set in leg set, the cavity that leg covers is divided into multiple mutually independent units by barrier, and each unit is independent
A set of " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " is arranged in ground, so that each unit individually can incude and control, both protects
It has demonstrate,proved leg set to be bonded with the complete of limb tissue, and convenient for being precisely controlled gasbag pressure, to improve the efficiency of external counterpulsation, also
Different users can be carried out realizing that individuation is precisely treated.Adaptive cuff device includes thigh cuff and shank cuff,
Mutually mechanical stimulus can should be carried out to the muscle of target position according to the distribution situation of the musculature of thigh and shank, be conducive to protect
Demonstrate,prove therapeutic effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that first topic of the present invention is used to treat the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that second theme of the invention is same as that treatment flesh lacks the adaptive cuff device of disease.
Components, position and number in figure: lack for treating flesh the mechanical stimulus external member 1 of disease, sleeve 1-1, connecting rod 1-2,
Vibration device 1-3, deformable touch panel 1-4, pressure sensor 1-5, air supply system 1-6, air bag 1-7, push plate 1-8, chip 1-9；
Leg covers 2, internal layer 2-1, outer layer 2-2, closed sacculus 2-3, barrier 2-4.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, first topic of the present invention is for treating the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease, including sleeve 1-1, company
Bar 1-2, vibration device 1-3, deformable touch panel 1-4 and pressure sensor 1-5, control module, air supply system 1-6 and air bag
Aperture is arranged in 1-7, one end of sleeve 1-1, the i.e. left end of Fig. 1, and aperture is for placing connecting rod 1-2, the company of being sized slightly larger than of aperture
The diameter of bar 1-2 guarantees that connecting rod 1-2 can be moved freely in aperture.The other end of sleeve 1-1, i.e. the right end setting of Fig. 1
Vibration device 1-3, vibration device 1-3 and sleeve 1-1 are relatively fixed, and one end of connecting rod 1-2 is connected with vibration device 1-3, vibration
Device 1-3 can drive connecting rod 1-2 to move back and forth.Vibration device 1-3 can be directly mounted at sleeve 1-1, as shown in Figure 1, vibration dress
The right side for setting 1-3 is installation end, and installation end is fixedly connected with the right end of sleeve 1-1.Connecting rod 1-2 can be direct with vibration device 1-3
Connection, vibration device 1-3 drive connecting rod 1-2 accordingly to move back and forth.Alternatively, such as Fig. 1,
Push plate 1-8 is set in sleeve 1-1, and push plate 1-8 can sliding axially along sleeve 1-1, push plate 1-8 and sleeve 1-1 shape
At the relationship of piston and piston cylinder.For push plate 1-8 between vibration device 1-3 and connecting rod 1-2, vibration device 1-3 is set to set
In cylinder 1-1, the right side of vibration device 1-3 is fixedly connected with the right end of sleeve 1-1, left side and the push plate 1-8 phase of vibration device 1-3
Even, the left side of push plate 1-8 connects connecting rod 1-2.Sleeve 1-1 is cylindrical, i.e., cylindric, and connecting rod 1-2 is preferably attached to push plate 1-8
Center, while the aperture of the one end sleeve 1-1 is located at the center of the end face sleeve 1-1, to guarantee connecting rod 1-2 direction of vibration
Stablize.
The one end of connecting rod 1-2 being located at outside sleeve 1-1 connects deformable touch panel 1-4, and deformable touch panel 1-4 is back to connecting rod 1-
Pressure sensor 1-5 is arranged in 2 side.Deformable touch panel 1-4 is mainly used for vibrating musculature, while to muscle groups
Application pressure is knitted, also by the pressure between the deformable touch panel 1-4 of the real-time induction monitoring of pressure sensor 1-5 and musculature.
Deformable touch panel 1-4 is manufactured using shape-memory polymer (SMP) high molecular material, which has light, inexpensive, deformation
Greatly, easy programming, the advantages that elasticity modulus is adjustable can walk curve voluntarily moulding according to the leg of user, guarantee pressure conduction
It is fitted closely again with user leg simultaneously, to avoid causing crush injury to leg.Pressure sensor 1-5 and control module electricity
Connection, control module are also connect with air supply system 1-6, and air bag 1-7 is one or more, and air supply system 1-6 is connected with air bag 1-7
And it can infuse and be vented to air bag 1-7.Control module can correspondingly be controlled according to the pressure sensor 1-5 data acquired or other settings
Air supply system 1-6 processed, so as to adjust the atmospheric pressure value of air bag 1-7.Pressure sensor 1-5 be it is existing, such as can be selected absolute sincerity it is general
The button-shaped pull pressure sensor of F1Y type.Air bag 1-7 should have certain elastic deformation, and air bag 1-7 quantity is several to tens of
It is a；When the negligible amounts of air bag 1-7, for example, units when, volume is relatively large after single air bag 1-7 gas injection；Air bag 1-7's
Quantity be it is tens of each and every one when, the small volume after air bag 1-7 gas injection.
In addition, further including electrocardiogram signal acquisition device, ecg signal acquiring for treating flesh to lack the mechanical stimulus external member of disease
Device is electrically connected with control module.Electrocardiogram signal acquisition device is used to detect the ECG R wave of patient, and then calculates the receipts of heart
Contracting phase and diastole, the note to Guidance and control air bag 1-7 are vented.In diastole, to air bag 1-7 gas injection, 1-7 pairs of air bag
Muscle generates extruding, improves diastolic pressure, increases back painstaking effort stream；In paradoxical expansion, air bag 1-7 exhaust, air bag 1-7 is to muscle
It squeezes to weaken and disappear, auterial diastole receives the blood from aorta, to reach the mesh for improving lower hind limb musculature microcirculation
's.
Vibration device 1-3 issues the high-frequency vertical mechanical vibration of low-intensity, is transferred to deformable touch panel by even root 1-2
1-4 acts on human body, and vibration device 1-3 can be vibrating motor, and the vibration frequency of vibrating motor is 30~45Hz, optimum frequency
For 35~40Hz；The amplitude of vibrating motor is 1.0~2.0mm, and best amplitude is 1.1~1.5mm.The amplitude size of vibrating motor
It according to the skeletal muscle elasticity of measurement, is automatically adjusted in the range of setting, the more big then amplitude of skeletal muscle elasticity is bigger, skeletal muscle bullet
The smaller then amplitude of property is smaller.Vibrating motor vibrates the muscle group of patient, and stimulation nerve reaches therapeutic purposes.
Second theme of the invention lacks the adaptive cuff device of disease, including leg set 2 and above-mentioned " use for treating flesh
Lack the mechanical stimulus external member of disease in treatment flesh ", with reference to cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 2, leg set 2 is double-layer structure, including internal layer 2-1
With outer layer 2-2, wherein internal layer 2-1 is flexible material, and for directly and human contact, such as internal layer is shape-memory polymer
(SMP) high molecular material；Outer layer 2-2 is non-resilient material, such as outer layer 2-2 is ABS plastic material, to realize to human muscle
Tissue carries out application pressure.The middle part of leg set 2 forms the circular space for accommodating leg, and leg set 2 can direct cylindrical or leg
Set 2 covers 2 later in vertically arranged zipper or thread gluing convenient for wearing off leg.Closed cavity is formed between internal layer 2-1 and outer layer 2-2,
At least two sets " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " is set in cavity, wherein deformable touch panel 1-4 and leg cover 2 it is interior
Layer 2-1 fitting.
Lacking " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " that the adaptive cuff device of disease includes for treating flesh is
More sets, determine, such as 12~24 sets according to the distribution of human thigh and Calf muscle group and quantity.Every set is " for treating flesh
The air bag 1-7 of the mechanical stimulus external member of few disease " can be several or dozens of.It can be precisely in air bag 1-7 inflation in order to realize
Stressed purpose is applied to musculature in ground, should be able to fill after air bag 1-7 inflation and " lack the mechanical stimulus set of disease for treating flesh
Part " and leg cover the gap between 2 inner walls.Or " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " and leg cover between 2 inner walls
Gap dense pack closed sacculus 2-3, closed sacculus 2-3 are substantially a kind of filling pad, can be spherical or such as just
The other shapes such as cube, ellipsoid, closed sacculus 2-3 both can be closed air sacculus, i.e., non-aerating and exhaust air bag,
Or solid sacculus.Closed sacculus 2-3 and air bag 1-7 cooperate, play the role of inner layer 2-1 apply it is stressed.
In order to make each set " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " non-interference influence, the internal layer 2-1 of leg set 2 and
Barrier 2-4 is set between outer layer 2-2, and the cavity of leg set 2 is divided into multiple mutually independent units, a unit by barrier 2-4
An as relatively independent chamber.A set of " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " is respectively set in each unit.
The distribution of barrier 2-4 should be determined according to the distribution of leg muscle group.For example, for treating the adaptive cuff device packet that flesh lacks disease
Include thigh cuff and shank cuff, barrier 2-4 be set in the leg set 2 of thigh cuff, the unit that barrier 2-4 separation chamber is formed with
The distribution of human thigh's skeletal muscle is corresponding.Specifically, unit on front side of thigh corresponding with rectus femoris, musculus vastus intermedius；With seam
The corresponding femoribus internus unit of craftsman's flesh, vastus medialis, gracilis；Thigh outer cells corresponding with musculus vastus lateralis；With great adductor muscle,
Long adductor muscle, semitendinosus, partly touches unit on rear side of the corresponding thigh of flesh at biceps muscle of thigh.Barrier 2-4 is set in the leg set 2 of shank cuff,
The unit that barrier 2-4 separation chamber is formed is corresponding with the distribution of human calf's skeletal muscle, specifically, corresponding with tibialis anterior
Anterolateral crural unit；Shank outer cells corresponding with tibialis；Posterior leg corresponding with gastrocnemius and musculus soleus
Unit.
A kind of specific arrangement about barrier 2-4 is provided below, as shown in Fig. 2, barrier 2-4 includes horizontal barrier
The cavity of leg set 2 is divided into four layers up and down by 2-4 and vertical barrier 2-4, horizontal barrier 2-4, and every layer of cavity is respectively set four
Vertical barrier 2-4, barrier 2-4 separate the cavity into 16 mutually independent units, i.e. thigh cuff and shank cuff is respectively wrapped
Containing 16 mutually independent units, while in each unit, a set of " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " is set.
Claims (10)
1. for treating the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: including sleeve (1-1), connecting rod (1-2), vibration dress
Set (1-3), deformable touch panel (1-4) and pressure sensor (1-5), control module, air supply system (1-6) and air bag (1-
7), aperture is arranged in one end of sleeve (1-1), places connecting rod (1-2) in aperture, and vibration device is arranged in the other end of sleeve (1-1)
(1-3), vibration device (1-3) and sleeve (1-1) are relatively fixed, and one end of connecting rod (1-2) is connected with vibration device (1-3), vibration
Dynamic device (1-3) can drive connecting rod (1-2) to move back and forth；The other end of connecting rod (1-2) is located at sleeve (1-1) outside and connects variable
Pressure sensor (1-5) is arranged back to the side of connecting rod (1-2) in shape touch panel (1-4), deformable touch panel (1-4), pressure sensor
(1-5) is electrically connected with control module, and control module is also connect with air supply system (1-6), and air bag (1-7) is one or more, gas
Source system (1-6), which is connected with air bag (1-7) and can infuse to air bag (1-7), to be vented.
2. as described in claim 1 for treating the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: further include electrocardiosignal
Acquisition device, and electrocardiogram signal acquisition device is electrically connected with control module.
3. as described in claim 1 for treating the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: the pressure sensor
(1-5) is the general button-shaped pull pressure sensor of F1Y type of absolute sincerity, and deformable touch panel (1-4) is by shape-memory polymer (SMP) high score
Sub- material is made.
4. as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3 for treating the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: the sleeve
Push plate (1-8) is set in (1-1), push plate (1-8) can sliding axially along sleeve (1-1), vibration device (1-3) is installed on sleeve
In (1-1), the side of vibration device (1-3) is fixedly connected with one end of sleeve (1-1), the other side of vibration device (1-3) and
Push plate (1-8) is connected, and vibration device (1-3) can drive push plate (1-8) to move back and forth；It is internal that connecting rod (1-2) is located at sleeve (1-1)
One end be connected with push plate (1-8).
5. as claimed in claim 4 for treating the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: the vibration device
(1-3) is vibrating motor, and the vibration frequency of vibrating motor is 30~45Hz, and amplitude is 1.0~2.0mm.
6. for treating the adaptive cuff device that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: including leg set (2) and the claims 1~5
" the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " described in any claim, leg set (2) are double-layer structure, wherein internal layer
(2-1) is flexible material, and outer layer (2-2) is non-resilient material, forms closed cavity between internal layer (2-1) and outer layer (2-2),
At least two sets " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " is set in cavity, wherein deformable touch panel (1-4) and leg set (2)
Internal layer (2-1) fitting.
7. as claimed in claim 6 for treating the adaptive cuff device that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: every set is " for controlling
Treat the mechanical stimulus external member that flesh lacks disease " it include multiple air bags (1-7), " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " and leg set
(2) the closed sacculus of gap dense pack (2-3) between inner wall.
8. as claimed in claims 6 or 7 for treating the adaptive cuff device that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: the leg set
(2) barrier (2-4) is set between internal layer (2-1) and outer layer (2-2), the cavity of leg set (2) is divided into multiple by barrier (2-4)
A set of " the mechanical stimulus external member for lacking disease for treating flesh " is respectively set in each unit in mutually independent unit.
9. as claimed in claim 8 for treating the adaptive cuff device that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: few for treating flesh
The adaptive cuff device of disease includes thigh cuff and shank cuff, and barrier (2-4) is arranged in the leg set (2) of thigh cuff, every
It is corresponding with the distribution of human thigh's skeletal muscle to keep off the unit that (2-4) separation chamber is formed；Setting in the leg set (2) of shank cuff
Barrier (2-4), the unit that barrier (2-4) separation chamber is formed are corresponding with the distribution of human calf's skeletal muscle.
10. as claimed in claim 9 for treating the adaptive cuff device that flesh lacks disease, it is characterised in that: the barrier (2-
It 4) include horizontal barrier and vertical barrier, the cavity of leg set (2) is divided into four layers up and down by horizontal barrier, and every layer of cavity is set respectively
Four vertical barriers are set, barrier (2-4) separates the cavity into 16 mutually independent units.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910629383.1A CN110215382B (en) | 2019-07-12 | Mechanical stimulation kit for treating sarcopenia and self-adaptive bag sleeve device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910629383.1A CN110215382B (en) | 2019-07-12 | Mechanical stimulation kit for treating sarcopenia and self-adaptive bag sleeve device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110215382A true CN110215382A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
| CN110215382B CN110215382B (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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