CN110215149A - A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application - Google Patents

A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110215149A
CN110215149A CN201910441099.1A CN201910441099A CN110215149A CN 110215149 A CN110215149 A CN 110215149A CN 201910441099 A CN201910441099 A CN 201910441099A CN 110215149 A CN110215149 A CN 110215149A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lavatory
free
extraneous odour
processor
aerodynamic heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910441099.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曲伟
艾邦成
俞继军
陈思员
罗晓光
薛志虎
李炜
谢铭慧
聂榕序
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
Original Assignee
China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA filed Critical China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
Priority to CN201910441099.1A priority Critical patent/CN110215149A/en
Publication of CN110215149A publication Critical patent/CN110215149A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/120174 priority patent/WO2020238084A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/02Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1216Public W.C.s
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tools, installation method and its application, lavatory tool includes receiver, processor, store up solid device, liquid storage device, drying unit and air exhausting device, wherein receiver, processor and Chu Gu device are sequentially connected, the receiving cavity that from top to bottom internal diameter is gradually increased is set in receiver, drying unit is connected to receiver, the thermal current of generation enters receiving cavity, processor includes crushing mechanism and collector, people is after going to the toilet, excreta enters receiving cavity, wherein liquid enters liquid storage device by collector, solid in receiving cavity through the drying of thermal current and crushing mechanism it is broken after, into the solid device of storage, thermal current is discharged by air exhausting device connected to the processor, lavatory tool realizes free from extraneous odour, and structure is simple, it is at low cost, periodically generate the organic fertilizer such as solid disintegrating slag and liquid, the construction of lavatory tool changes The price made is low, and power consumption is seldom, it can be achieved that Closet without water.

Description

A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its applications, belong to environmental protection and energy saving technical field.
Background technique
In the market, existing " waterless closestool " refers generally to the closestool of cistern free.The working principle of this waterless closestool is to fill Point using city tap-water hydraulic pressure and applied fluid mechanics principle, can intelligently distinguish latrine bored hole just measure how much, then reasonable land productivity It is rinsed with corresponding water, makes the ingenious matching of kinetic energy of the water and flushing rinsed, water-saving result is up to 50% or more, therefore simultaneously It is not genuine anhydrous.This " waterless closestool " should be referred to as " economical toilet "
In some rural areas and outlying district, chic sale also largely exists, i.e., so-called " latrine pit ", or " dry pail latrine ".These Chic sale in addition to build it is simple and convenient other than, without any saving grace: contaminated soil, polluted underground water, waste processing be difficult, such as Lavatory impression is very poor ....If upgraded to these lavatories, infrastructure not necessarily has.Normal water lavatory is built, water is needed The mating laying of pipeline and drainage pipeline, required fund are more.In addition, water-deficient area reality is equally deposited in remote districts In the still difficult popularization of " economical toilet " lavatory tool.
The space flight time of early stage is shorter, and spacefarer will be with enough sufficient amount of disposable feces collecting bag.In the sky Excrement is handled using " method of bag packet " with collecting bag.The flexible elastic band of collecting bag sack, elastic opening is opened when use to be made The open end for being fixed on closet.The cylinder bottom of the inner wall of closet lining is provided with a series of apertures, by being connected with outer cylinder when use Exhaust pipe pumping, form certain negative pressure, using finish withdraw from collecting bag when, pocket automatic tightening.Waste will be filled Collecting bag puts into specific litter-bin after being placed in outer packaging bag.
In " manned spacecraft technology " (relative is set something afoot, National Defense Industry Press, 1999), Fig. 5-15 of P134 is that " space flight flies Machine Assembled toilet schematic diagram of internal structure " uses two line structure of receiver.It is air, urine and flushing water all the way;Another way It is air stream and solid waste.Many aspects of the latter are designed exclusively for space microgravity, and the structure of use is extremely complex, uncomfortable For ground, be exemplified below: (a) solid-state receiver uses " spheroid-like " structure, manufacture processing complexity, cost superelevation.(b) in Heart lower part uses " motor driven spinner " mechanism, is unfolded outward on spinner using a series of blades of " hinged ", chopping is solid State waste, and be allowed to deposit among " interlayer " of the inner wall of closet, " interlayer " structure is complicated;Using " hinged on spinner Method " makes turntable connect with blade, and manufacture is complicated;Hinged blade in figure, using nearly " parallelogram ", hinged needle knife, Using " end buckle ", be unfavorable under the revolving speed of lower motor ground, cutting to the solid waste with certain viscosity and It is discharged from;Disk edge is straight, if turntable does not turn, and when having liquid wastes to edge, liquid wastes can inside flow direction motor axis.
In " environmentally friendly waterless closestool " (CN107802200A), using " fluid cushion slot " and " solids treatment cylinder " receiver knot Structure inside sets motor circumgyration incision grinding device.The structure deodorizing device lacks, and illustrates in patent and " passes through check valve or list The generation of lower anti-taste phenomenon can be effectively prevented to valve ", this can only prevent " anteiso- taste " and can not achieve " free from extraneous odour ".(b) The inner-outer sleeve of partially complicated, the same cross section of cavity body structure shape is on the high side, number of cavities (such as 3,4,13,14,15,16 on the high side Deng), cavity wall surface has cylindricality, taper, irregular surface shape.(c) solids treatment cylinder twines heating wire drying heating using lateral surface Mode, thermal inertia is big, and barrel thermal capacitance need to first absorb a large amount of heat, to solid waste simply by thermally conductive heating, with cylinder inner wall The solid waste being in contact accounts for few area ratio after all, to the heating, drying low efficiency of solid waste.(d) outer cylinder, It is equipped with " vertical connecting plate " between interior separator disk, structure is complicated, and welding difficulty is big, at high cost.(e) motor cutting dress is not only set Set, and be equipped with " solid discharge pump ", " solid discharge pump " cost accounting is larger, and its inlet and outlet connectors need certain space and Interface design further increases complexity and cost.(f) temperature sensor, humidity sensor are used, is obtained by measurement Temperature, humidity value and corresponding " preset threshold " control starting and stopping for " heating device " and " crushing motor ", control is answered Miscellaneous, poor reliability needs again " preset threshold " when environment temperature changes, and convenience is poor.(g) it is suitable only for seat lavatory tool, no Suitable for squatting position.(h) waste can only be dried and be handled to closestool, and outside need sets " memory of solid waste and liquid wastes " again. (i) dismounting difficulty is big, and maintenance cost is high.
" waterless closestool " (CN104127151B), using system for treating urine, excrement smashing portion and drying section, the anhydrous horse The defect of bucket is as follows: (a) by " high temperature by the liquid evaporation in urine and excrement ", because moisture accounts for major part in urine, this Kind mode will expend a large amount of heat and electric power.(b) it crushes and conveying device is excessively complicated, manufacture difficulty is big, at high cost, example Such as, " pulverizing chamber " includes " crushing cavity, wheel shaft, motor ";" conveying device " includes " conveying cavity, the first turbine, the second whirlpool Wheel, second driving shaft, third transmission shaft and transport motor ".(c) human body is incuded using " infrared inductor and data processor " With the distance of closestool, it is only applicable to high-grade seat closestool, it is at high cost.(d) using at " anion hypochlorite generator " Bacterium, need to periodically add medical fluid, and the waste material on the one hand generated is provided with the result of chemistry addition;On the other hand, maintenance step is more, dimension It protects at high cost.(e) driving aspect, using " driving motor " and " drying motor ", because motor cost accounts for the comparable ratio of manufacturing cost Example, increases a motor, increased costs.(f) dosage of " gear, turbine " is excessive, since their processing is complicated, required precision Height, difficulty is big, and along with quantity is more, increased costs amplitude is huge, such as has, " driving gear 15 ", " rack gear 17 ", " the second tooth Wheel 28 ", " first gear 29 ", " drying gear 27 ", " grinding gear 38 ", " defecation gear 40 ", " the first turbine 18 ", " second Turbine 19 ", " synchronous pulley 22 ", etc., it is necessary to have corresponding axis and mating connection.
" solid dirt fast decomposition treating device " (CN1974967A), the method for utilizing " vacuum, microwave " to be dried, By Solid Waste Treatment at " dry plate " of sterile free from extraneous odour, it is analyzed as follows.(a) " vacuum " method needs additional vacuum equipment, throws Enter big;Additional pumping is needed to form the processing time of vacuum chamber, lag of processing time is more.(b) microwave magnetron and processing chamber Room is excessive, for example, there are multiple groups magnetron and lamp at least three interiors.(c) pump and number of motors are also on the high side, such as " solid-liquid point It is at high cost from 2 ", " spiral 7 ", " sewage 8 ", " water 12 ", " motor 36 ", " vacuum 22 " etc..(d) structure is complicated, and dismounting is not square Just, cleaning is at high cost.
In " waterless toilet " (CN201414748Y), realized " purely using " air-heater, dehumidifier and Synchronous Heating device " is quasi- The processing of solid waste ", is analyzed as follows.(a) this utility model only sets " excrement basin ", does not set the " outlet and storage of liquid wastes Device " therefore it is required that toilet user can only carry out " having a bowel movement ", and " cannot go to the lavatory ", unrealistic, because being after urine enters " excrement basin " System can not be dried.(b) make the solid waste " protruded " for using in " excrement basin ", using move horizontally " vertical sheet strikes off Device " comes " striking off ", and additional motor is needed to drive, and structure is complicated, at high cost.(c) electric appliance quantity is also on the high side, such as " air-heater 8 ", " dehumidifier 11 ", " exhaust fan 15 ", " big exhaust fan 18 ", " small exhaust fan 19 ", " heater 12 ", " electric finisher 20 " etc. Deng, component mostly necessarily cause it is at high cost.(d) electric drive air duct and extraneous interface are more, there is 2-3.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, a kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, the lavatory are provided Tool realizes free from extraneous odour using Aerodynamic Heating principle, toilet user's experience is good, and structure is simple, at low cost, it can be achieved that solid waste Drying, broken and separation of solid and liquid periodically generate the organic fertilizer such as solid disintegrating slag and liquid, the price of construction or the transformation of lavatory tool Low, convenient for cleaning and maintaining, power consumption is seldom, it can be achieved that absolute is anhydrous in addition to regular cleaning needs necessary a small amount of water Lavatory tool.
Another object of the present invention is that providing a kind of installation method of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of applications of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool.
What above-mentioned purpose of the invention was mainly achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, including receiver, processor, the solid device of storage, liquid storage device, drying unit and air draft dress It sets, wherein receiver, processor and Chu Gu device are sequentially connected, and the reception that from top to bottom internal diameter is gradually increased is set in the receiver Chamber, drying unit are connected to receiver, and the thermal current of generation enters receiving cavity, and the processor includes crushing mechanism and storage Device, for people after going to the toilet, excreta enters the receiving cavity, and the liquid in excreta enters liquid storage device, excreta by collector In solid in receiving cavity after the break process of the drying and processing of thermal current and crushing mechanism, into storing up solid device, thermal current It is discharged by air exhausting device connected to the processor.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the reception end of the receiver is retractable design, when opening state, Air exhausting device work is triggered, when closed state, triggering drying unit and crushing mechanism work.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the reception end of the receiver includes upper end cover, plate and upper flange, Both plugboard trough is opened up on the upper flange, for accommodating the plate, upper end cover and upper flange are cooperatively connected, plate is placed in Between;Upper end cover, plate and upper flange open up through-hole, and plate can be moved along plugboard trough, when the through-hole and upper end cover on plate When being connected to the through-hole of upper flange, the opening for receiving end is realized, when the through-hole and upper end cover and upper flange on plate When through-hole is not connected to, the closure for receiving end is realized.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, first trigger button and the second trigger button are separately positioned on described On plugboard trough, when the plate and the first trigger button contact, triggering drying unit and crushing mechanism work, the plate and the When two trigger buttons contact, triggering air exhausting device work.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the longitudinal section of the receiving cavity be it is trapezoidal, side wall is porous structure.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, annular blocking solution gear is set close to the big opening end of the receiving cavity, for making Sputtering liquid enters collector.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the setting of the blocking solution gear meets: the bus and horizontal plane of handicapping liquid gear Angle be α, 0 ° < α≤90 °.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the processor further includes floating rule, and collector is arranged in the floating rule Top is rotated positioned at the lower part of receiving cavity middle ring form drag liquid gear with crushing mechanism together.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the crushing mechanism includes motor, cutting member, pallet and axis, described to cut Cutter member is arranged on pallet, and the axis passes through collector, and both ends are separately connected motor and pallet, and pallet is connect with floating rule.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the floating rule is two, and on same straight line.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, described floating rule one end connects deslagging flabellum, for assisting drying and breaking Solid feces after broken enter the solid device of storage.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, gap between the deslagging flabellum and receiving cavity inner wall is 2~ Gap between 5mm, with annular blocking solution gear is 2~5mm.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the cutting member includes cutter and silk knife.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the collector is pyramidal structure, and inside center setting through hole is used for Make to connect motor and the axis of pallet passes through, the upper surface of the pyramidal structure is porous structure, and bottom connect with liquid guiding tube, will receive The excreta liquid received in device introduces liquid storage device.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the liquid guiding tube includes U-shaped structure section.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the aperture that the upper surface of the pyramidal structure opens up through-hole is 2~6mm.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, motor protecting cover is set, the collector passes through first outside the motor Fixed link is fixed on motor protecting cover, and motor protecting cover is fixed on the inner wall of processor by the second fixed link.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, pass through flanged joint between the receiver and processor;The processing Pass through limitation gear connection between device and Chu Gu device;The limitation gear curves for strip plate to be matched with processor outside wall surface shape Arc, be fixed on processor outside wall surface and stretch out processor bottom outer-edge.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, the drying unit includes blower, send hot air pipe and wind heater, and wind adds Hot device setting is being sent inside hot air pipe, and blower is connected to hot air pipe is sent.
It further include the utensil used that goes to the toilet for people being connect with receiver in the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory;It is described Utensil includes squatting position utensil or seat utensil.
In the tool of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory, device and the liquid storage device admittedly of storing up is transparent cavity body structure.
The installation method of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, includes the following steps:
Receiver is connect with the utensil used that goes to the toilet for people, interface is sealed;
Receiver and processor are connected and fixed;
Processor and Chu Gu device are connected and fixed;
Collector in processor is connected to liquid storage device by liquid guiding tube.
In the installation method of above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, the upper flange of the lower flange of receiver and processor is connected It connects, and is connected and fixed by bolt band nut;It is connected and fixed between the processor and Chu Gu device by limiting gear.
Above-mentioned free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool rural area and outlying district lavatory tool, space lavatory tool, city lavatory tool, park lavatory tool or Application in the tool of sight spot lavatory.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1), free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating provided by the invention lavatory has, and by receiver, processor, stores up solid device, liquid storage device, drying dress It sets and is constituted with air exhausting device, lavatory tool realizes free from extraneous odour using exhaust and pneumatic pyrogen reason, is not only able to satisfy the good body of toilet user It tests sense to require, and can periodically generate the organic fertilizer such as solid disintegrating slag and liquid, furthermore the price of construction or the transformation of lavatory tool is low, Convenient for cleaning and maintaining, power consumption is seldom, it can be achieved that absolute anhydrous lavatory in addition to regular cleaning needs necessary a small amount of water Tool;
(2), receiving cavity in receiver of the present invention receives thermal current, and air-flow is made to cover the excreta of storage, air flow collection In in smaller space, the drying efficiency of solid feces is significantly improved, processing speed is promoted, later most hot gas circulations The air exhausting device for crossing the installation of processor side wall discharges, and a small amount of thermal current is reflected still after reaching the solid device bottom of storage from processor The air exhausting device of side wall installation discharges, and realizes free from extraneous odour requirement.
(3), the present invention is by being designed as retractable structure for the reception end of receiver, so that the ability that eliminates the unusual smell of lavatory tool It is stronger, before going to the toilet, end will be received and opened, triggering air exhausting device work has each cavity to lavatory and is evacuated on a small quantity, realizes free from extraneous odour, After going to the toilet, closed end will be received, triggering drying unit and crushing mechanism short time work, are quickly handled excreta, And thermal current is discharged.
(4), the present invention is by receiving the ingehious design of end construction to receiver, when so that operating plate unlatching, closure Realize Double-linkage simultaneously, it is more efficient, it is interlocked when plate lid is opened with air exhausting device start button;Plate lid close when and drying The start button of device and crushing mechanism interlocks the processing for realizing solid waste, and switch gate puts peculiar smell, Solid Waste Treatment program Control is simple, high-efficient.
(5), the present invention is designing annular blocking solution gear close to receiving cavity big opening end by optimizing to receiving cavity, The liquid of sputtering is imported into collector, so that being separated by solid-liquid separation more effective.
(6), the present invention is by that can scrape on collector upper surface when floating rule is arranged in collector upper surface, and pallet rotates The solid state dirt being stained with realizes soil resistant;Furthermore by installing deslagging flabellum in floating rule one end, for assisting drying and being crushed Solid feces afterwards enter the solid device of storage along the inner wall edge of receiving cavity, further function as the effect of the row's of helping solid slag.
(7), the present invention installs air exhausting device in the side wall of processor, by the air duct of wind exhausting outlet and processor side wall phase It connects, geometric space is simpler, and occupancy volume is smaller, more compact.
(8), the connection structure between receiver of the present invention, processor, the solid device of storage and liquid storage device is simple, easy for installation, easy It in disassembly, while storing up solid device and preferably transparent configuration being used to design with liquid storage device, it is easier to observe, regular output disintegrating slag shape is facilitated to have Machine solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer.
(9), the present invention is real realizes Closet without water, needs less except the long period periodically carries out the clean processing of cleaning and surface It measures outside water, does not need to use water in the tool normal use of lavatory;Power consumption of the present invention is few, and the only needs such as drying unit and crushing mechanism disappear The a small amount of electricity of consumption, saves the energy, reduces cost.
(10), lavatory of the present invention tool can design and construct in subsurface, building-supporting and can also pick and place space on the ground Structure, builds or the price of transformation is low, convenient for safeguarding, popularization;And lavatory of the present invention tool is applied widely, in rural area and outlying Area, city, park, can apply in scenic spot space, and outside can connect use with squatting position utensil and seat utensil etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating of the present invention lavatory lamps structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the reception end structural schematic diagram of receiver of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 2 a is front section view,
Fig. 2 b is upper end cover top view, and Fig. 2 c is plate top view, and Fig. 2 d is upper flange top view;
Fig. 3 is receiver architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 3 a is front section view, and Fig. 3 b is receiving cavity front cross-sectional Figure, Fig. 3 c are receiving cavity top view, and Fig. 3 d is receiving cavity bottom view;
Fig. 4 is processor structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is rotatable parts structural schematic diagram in processor of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 5 a is front view, and Fig. 5 b is side view, Fig. 5 c is top view;
Fig. 6 is collector structural schematic diagram in processor of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 6 a is front view, and Fig. 6 b is right view, figure 6c is top view;
Fig. 7 is processor part-structure of the present invention and limitation gear schematic diagram;Wherein Fig. 7 a is installation motor front processor Front view, Fig. 7 b are the side view for installing motor front processor, and Fig. 7 c is the bottom view for installing motor front processor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
If Fig. 1 is free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating of the present invention lavatory lamps structure schematic diagram, as seen from the figure free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating of the present invention lavatory Tool includes receiver 1, processor 2, stores up solid device 3, liquid storage device 4, drying unit and air exhausting device, receiver 1, processor 2 and storage Gu device 3 is from top to bottom sequentially connected, drying unit is connected to receiver 1, and liquid storage device 4 is external, and each component can design on ground Under, it can also design on the ground, such as a support can be built on the ground and pick and place space structure, wherein receiver 1 It is relatively fixed with processor 2 and ground, it stores up solid device 3 and liquid storage device 4 is movable, easily collect, take out, place into.The present invention Free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool further includes the utensil used that goes to the toilet for people connecting with receiver 1, such as the utensil can be usual Squatting position utensil or seat utensil.
It is illustrated in figure 2 the reception end structural schematic diagram of receiver of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 2 a is front section view, Fig. 2 b For upper end cover top view, Fig. 2 c is plate top view, and Fig. 2 d is upper flange top view.It adopts the reception end of receiver 1 of the present invention With retractable design, when opening state, triggering air exhausting device work, when closed state, triggering drying unit and crushing mechanism work Make.As shown, specific structure are as follows: the reception end of receiver includes upper end cover 5, plate and upper flange 8, and plate includes plate Ontology 6 and handle 7 open up plugboard trough on upper flange 8, for accommodating a part of plate ontology 6 Yu handle 7, upper end cover 5 with it is upper 8 shape of flange matches, such as is circle, and the two is cooperatively connected, plate is placed in therebetween, and is adopted by threaded hole 25 It is fixedly connected with bolt and nut.Upper end cover 5, plate ontology 6 and upper flange 8 open up through-hole, and preferably through-hole diameter is identical, pass through Handle 7 is pulled, moves plate ontology 6 along plugboard trough, when the through-hole of through-hole and upper end cover 5 and upper flange 8 on plate ontology 6 When connection, the opening for receiving end is realized.Driving handle 7, by plate ontology 6 to plugboard trough medial movement, when on plate ontology 6 Through-hole and the through-hole of upper end cover 5 and upper flange 8 dislocation when not being connected to, realize the closure for receiving end.
As shown in Figure 2 d, the first trigger button 27 and the second trigger button 28, plate sheet is arranged in the through-hole both ends of plugboard trough When body 6 and the first trigger button 27 contact, triggers drying unit and crushing mechanism works within certain short time, plate ontology 7 and second trigger button 28 when contacting, triggering air exhausting device work.First trigger button 27 can also connect with the time relay It connects, realizes starting and stopping for delays time to control drying unit and crushing mechanism.
It is illustrated in figure 3 receiver architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 3 a be front section view, Fig. 3 b be receiving cavity just Face cross-sectional view, Fig. 3 c are receiving cavity top view, and Fig. 3 d is receiving cavity bottom view.Receiver 1 be cavity body structure, it is interior be equipped with by up to The receiving cavity 9 that lower internal diameter is gradually increased, receiving cavity 9 for recipient after going to the toilet excreta (including solid manure, toilet paper and Liquid urine etc.), the opening of the small end face of receiving cavity 9 can be designed to suitable with conventional toilet throat bore, and the present invention one can Select in embodiment, the longitudinal section of receiving cavity 9 (also referred to as wind chamber circular cone) be it is trapezoidal, preferably isosceles trapezoid, shape are frustum cone structure, and It is preferred that 9 center line of receiving cavity is overlapped with the center line of pallet 41 in the crushing mechanism of processor 2, excreta is fallen in brokenly The surface of broken mechanism.
The side wall of receiving cavity 9 is porous structure, and drying unit is connected to receiver 1, and the hot gas that drying unit generates flows through The lateral through aperture for crossing receiving cavity 9 enters receiving cavity 9, and annular blocking solution gear 10 is arranged close to the big opening end of receiving cavity 9, sputters for making Liquid enters the collector 15 inside processor 2;The setting of blocking solution gear 10 meets: the bus of handicapping liquid gear 10 and the folder of horizontal plane Angle is α, 0 ° < α≤90 °, preferably 45 °.If Fig. 3 b, 3c, 3d are respectively receiving cavity front section view, top and bottom perspective views, Middle label 29 is hole array, and 30 keep off 10 lower edge for annular blocking solution.
Receiving cavity in receiver of the present invention receives thermal current, and air-flow is made to cover the excreta of storage, and air-flow concentrates on Smaller space significantly improves the drying efficiency of solid feces, promotes processing speed, while setting close to receiving cavity big opening end Annular blocking solution gear is counted, the liquid of sputtering is imported into collector, so that being separated by solid-liquid separation more effective.When going to the toilet, liquid splash can not be kept away Exempt from, the liquid sputtered, enclosed shelves by what the annular blocking solution for receiving cavity edge was kept off, can by the top of collector 15 it is porous into Enter collector 15, this can greatly reduce into the liquid for storing up solid device 3, so that solid-liquid separation effect is more preferable.
Drying unit includes blower 43, send hot air pipe 44 and wind heater 11, and hot air pipe 44 is being sent in the setting of wind heater 11 Inside, blower 43 are connected to hot air pipe 44 is sent, and wind heater 11 generates thermal current, are sent into inside receiver 1 by blower 43.
It is illustrated in figure 4 processor structure schematic diagram of the present invention, processor 2 is cavity body structure, inside setting as seen from the figure Crushing mechanism, collector 15, the first fixed link 16, the second fixed link 21, floating rule 13, deslagging flabellum 14 and motor protecting cover 20, Processor 2 further includes processor upper flange 17, limitation gear 22 and fairlead 23, and furthermore air exhausting device and 2 side wall surface of processor connect It connects.
It is illustrated in figure 6 collector structural schematic diagram in processor of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 6 a is front view, and Fig. 6 b is right view Figure, Fig. 6 c are top view;Collector 15 is pyramidal structure, and inside center setting through hole connects motor 42 and pallet 31 for making Axis 34 pass through, the upper surface of pyramidal structure is porous structure, as fig. 6 c, forms porous array.Bottom and liquid guiding tube 23 Excreta liquid in collector 15 is introduced exterior reservoir 4 by connection, and the centre of liquid guiding tube 23 sets a U-shaped structure, plays resistance The end of the only effect of air-flow, liquid guiding tube 23 is connected to by hose 24 with liquid storage device 4, and liquid is imported liquid storage device 4.Pyramidal structure Upper surface open up through-hole aperture be 2~6mm, preferably 4mm.
As shown in figure 4, crushing mechanism includes motor 42, cutting member, pallet 31 and axis 34, axis 34 is passed through inside collector 15 Through-hole, both ends are separately connected motor 42 and pallet 31, and cutting member is arranged on pallet 31, and pallet 31 is connect with floating rule 13.It scrapes Bar 13 is located at the top of collector 15, the lower part of 9 middle ring form drag liquid of receiving cavity gear 10, in an alternate embodiment of the present invention, floating rule 13 be two, and on same straight line, when working with crushing mechanism, is rotated together with pallet 31.When pallet 31 rotates, floating rule 13 can scrape the solid state dirt being stained on 15 upper surface of collector, realize soil resistant, the solid waste of large viscosity by scraping off and It air-dries, contamination is reduced to minimum, while floating rule 13 is also prevented from the through-hole blocking of 15 upper surface of collector.
It is illustrated in figure 5 rotatable parts structural schematic diagram in processor of the present invention;Wherein Fig. 5 a is front view, and Fig. 5 b is side View, Fig. 5 c are top view.Cutting member includes cutter 32 and silk knife 33, and cutter 32 is the Yangtze River Delta in an alternate embodiment of the present invention Cutter, preferably 2, preferably 2, silk knife.13 one end of floating rule of the present invention connects deslagging flabellum 14, for assisting drying and being crushed Solid feces afterwards enter the solid device 3 of storage.2~5mm of gap, preferably 3mm between 9 inner wall of deslagging flabellum 14 and receiving cavity, Gap between annular blocking solution gear 10 is 2~5mm, preferably 3mm.It is short grained after processor 2 dries and shreds solid waste Solid waste flows downward out processor 2 along 9 edge of receiving cavity, into solid device 3 is stored up, increases deslagging flabellum 14 in 13 end of floating rule, It is more advantageous to the row's of helping solid slag, for the solid waste of bulky grain under the action of floating rule 13, continuing through the broken of cutting member becomes small It is flowed downward out after particle along 9 edge of receiving cavity, into the solid device 3 of storage.In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, the shape of deslagging flabellum 14 Using sheet metal (round, ellipse or rectangular etc.) design, the end of sheet metal edge and floating rule 13 is welded, sheet metal surface with In the same plane, preferably the angle on sheet metal surface is arranged in vertical direction with 45 degree of angles floating rule 13.Deslagging flabellum 14 can also In the form of using other structures, such as curved-surface structure etc..
Motor protecting cover 20 is set outside motor 42, and collector 15 is fixed on motor guarantor by the first fixed link 16 (2~4) On shield 20, motor protecting cover 20 is fixed on the inner wall of processor 2 by the second fixed link 21 (2~4).
As shown in figure 4,2 side wall surface of processor opens ducting outlet, air exhausting device is connected, air exhausting device includes 18 He of exhaust fan Air-exhausting duct 19, the cavity of processor 2 are the channel of being scattered of solid waste, while being also the distribution centre of drying thermal current outflow, are connect After the thermal current in chamber 9 is received to solid waste progress drying and processing, most thermal currents pass through the row that 2 side wall of processor is installed Wind apparatus discharges, through reflecting the air exhausting device still installed from 2 side wall of processor behind a small amount of solid 3 bottom of device of thermal current arrival storage It discharges, realizes free from extraneous odour requirement.
Processor 2 is connected and fixed by upper flange 17 and the lower flange 12 of receiver 1, is led between processor 2 and Chu Gu device 3 22 connection of limitation gear is crossed, the position view for limiting gear in processor of the present invention is illustrated in figure 7;Wherein Fig. 7 a is installation motor The front view of front processor, Fig. 7 b are the side view for installing motor front processor, and Fig. 7 c is to install looking up for motor front processor Figure is fixed simultaneously as shown, limitation gear 22 curves the arc to match with 2 outside wall surface shape of processor for a strip plate 2 bottom outer-edge of processor is stretched out, the lower part that solid device 3 is pushed into processor 2 is stored up, is restricted the limitation of gear 22, makes to store up solid device 3 and processing The outside wall surface of device 2 couples, which makes to store up that solid device 3 is more convenient to be positioned, extract, putting back to.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, solid device 3 is stored up with liquid storage device 4 and is preferably all transparent cavity body structure, is easily observed, and have Conducive to control maintenance time.
The installation method of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating of the present invention lavatory tool is as follows:
It is first indoor or outdoor (such as dry pail latrine transformation) according to geographical environment determination, determines using squatting position or seat lavatory Tool is assessed construction material and construction cost and is born horizontal.Determination is ground top or ground lower part installation lavatory tool, completes base After the foundation engineering of Infrastructure and other lavatories tool position, quantity and location facilities, present invention implementation operating procedure below is carried out.
(1), the aditus laryngis unification of the receiving port and traditional squatting position or seat closet of receiver 1 is set, and is attached Fixed, interface flange recommends to add nut to connect using more studs, and surface gaps are sealed using waterproof solar heat protection sealant.
(2), the lower flange of receiver 1 is connect with the upper flange of processor 2, bolt and nut is fixed.
(3), seat surface is set, solid 3 height of device is stored up and behind the position of processor 2, will store up under the solid push-in of device 3 processor 2 The arc in face limits the position blocked, and realizes the simple connection of processor 2 and Chu Gu device 3, has certain gas tightness.
(4), collector 15 and the liquid storage device 4 in processor 2 are connected to by liquid guiding tube 23, and by 23 end of liquid guiding tube Hose 24 protrudes into liquid storage device 4.
(5), solid device 3 or liquid storage device 4 simultaneously or not Chu Manshi simultaneously are stored up, the solid device 3 of storage can be concurrently or separately substituted, take storage Liquid device 4.
(6), when periodic maintenance, only the bolt and nut of the flange between receiver 1 and processor 2 need to be unlocked, to the two into Row cleaning, then install.
The use and control method of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating of the present invention lavatory tool, it is only necessary to the opening and closing of plate, with electricity Switch, the time relay link simultaneously respectively, and realization connects electric switch delays time to control, that is, only a button are needed to press behaviour after going to the toilet Make, just completes treatment of wastes produced and storage, specific as follows:
(1), when nobody goes to the toilet, plate closing, electric appliance are all closed, and the lavatory tool a small amount of sources of odor of internal corners is completely cut off.
(2), before people goes to the toilet, plate is opened, plate ontology 7 is contacted with the second trigger button 28, the micro- air draft of air exhausting device Starting, sources of odor wind direction is unidirectionally controlled, free from extraneous odour;Liquid in excreta enters receipts collector 15 and enters storage by liquid guiding tube 23 Liquid device 4.
(3), after people goes to the toilet, close plate, plate ontology 7 contacts with the first trigger button 27, trigger drying unit and Crushing mechanism work carries out solid waste cutting drying in excreta;It is solid that fritter disintegrating slag enters storage under the driving of floating rule flabellum Device 3;Bulk solid waste, which continues to enter after being become smaller by cutting drying, stores up solid device 3;Relay controls time delay, thermal current hair After a certain period of time, delay is shut down for raw device, motor work.
(4), when next bit goes to the toilet, step (2), (3) operation are repeated.
(5), storage solid device 3, liquid storage device 4 not being emptied after a certain period of time, while simultaneously or;Enter maintenance link when necessary, point Cleaning inside processing is carried out from processor 2 and receiver 1 to install again.
Free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating of the present invention lavatory tool can be widely applied to rural area and outlying district lavatory tool, space lavatory tool, city lavatory Tool, park lavatory tool or sight spot lavatory tool etc..
The above, optimal specific embodiment only of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
The content that description in the present invention is not described in detail belongs to the well-known technique of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory has, it is characterised in that: including receiver, processor, store up solid device, liquid storage device, drying dress It sets and air exhausting device, wherein receiver, processor and Chu Gu device are sequentially connected, and set from top to bottom that internal diameter is gradually in the receiver The receiving cavity of increase, drying unit are connected to receiver, and the thermal current of generation enters receiving cavity, and the processor includes crusher Structure and collector, for people after going to the toilet, excreta enters the receiving cavity, and the liquid in excreta enters liquid storage by collector Device, the solid in excreta in receiving cavity after the break process of the drying and processing of thermal current and crushing mechanism, it is solid into storage Device, thermal current are discharged by air exhausting device connected to the processor.
2. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the reception end of the receiver is can Folding design, when opening state, triggering air exhausting device work, when closed state, triggering drying unit and crushing mechanism work.
3. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 2 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the reception end of the receiver includes Upper end cover, plate and upper flange open up plugboard trough on the upper flange, and for accommodating the plate, upper end cover is matched with upper flange Connection is closed, plate is placed in therebetween;Upper end cover, plate and upper flange open up through-hole, and plate can be moved along plugboard trough, when When through-hole on plate is connected to the through-hole of upper end cover and upper flange, the opening for receiving end is realized, when logical on plate When hole is not connected to the through-hole of upper end cover and upper flange, the closure for receiving end is realized.
4. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 3 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: first trigger button and the second touching Hair button is separately positioned on the plugboard trough, when the plate and the first trigger button contact, is triggered drying unit and is crushed Mechanism work, when the plate and the second trigger button contact, triggering air exhausting device work.
5. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal section of the receiving cavity is ladder Shape, side wall are porous structure.
6. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the big opening end close to the receiving cavity is set Annular blocking solution gear is set, for making sputtering liquid enter collector.
7. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 6 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the setting of the blocking solution gear meets: setting The bus of blocking solution gear and the angle of horizontal plane are α, 0 ° < α≤90 °.
8. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the processor further includes floating rule, institute The top that collector is arranged in floating rule is stated, positioned at the lower part of receiving cavity middle ring form drag liquid gear, is rotated together with crushing mechanism.
9. according to claim 1 or 8 free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, it is characterised in that: the crushing mechanism include motor, Cutting member, pallet and axis, the cutting member are arranged on pallet, and the axis passes through collector, and both ends are separately connected motor and support Disk, pallet are connect with floating rule.
10. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 9 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the floating rule is two, and same On straight line.
11. the free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory according to claim 8 or 10 has, it is characterised in that: floating rule one end connection row Slag flabellum, for assisting drying and broken solid feces to enter the solid device of storage.
12. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 11 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: in the deslagging flabellum and receiving cavity Gap between wall surface is 2~5mm, and the gap between annular blocking solution gear is 2~5mm.
13. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 9 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the cutting member includes cutter and silk Knife.
14. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the collector is pyramidal structure, interior Portion center setting through hole is used to make to connect motor and the axis of pallet passes through, and the upper surface of the pyramidal structure is porous structure, Bottom is connect with liquid guiding tube, and the excreta liquid in collector is introduced liquid storage device.
15. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 14 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the liquid guiding tube includes U-shaped structure Section.
16. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 14 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: open the upper surface of the pyramidal structure If the aperture of through-hole is 2~6mm.
17. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 9 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: electric motor protecting is arranged outside the motor Cover, the collector are fixed on motor protecting cover by the first fixed link, and motor protecting cover is fixed on by the second fixed link On the inner wall of processor.
18. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: between the receiver and processor Pass through flanged joint;Pass through limitation gear connection between the processor and Chu Gu device;The limitation gear is that strip plate curves With the matched arc of processor outside wall surface shape, it is fixed on processor outside wall surface and stretches out processor bottom outer-edge.
19. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the drying unit includes blower, send Hot air pipe and wind heater, the setting of wind heater are being sent inside hot air pipe, and blower is connected to hot air pipe is sent.
20. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: further include the confession being connect with receiver People goes to the toilet the utensil used;The utensil includes squatting position utensil or seat utensil.
21. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 1 lavatory has, it is characterised in that: the storage consolidates device with liquid storage device and is Transparent cavity body structure.
22. the installation method of the tool of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory described in one of claim 1~21, it is characterised in that: including as follows Step:
Receiver is connect with the utensil used that goes to the toilet for people, interface is sealed;
Receiver and processor are connected and fixed;
Processor and Chu Gu device are connected and fixed;
Collector in processor is connected to liquid storage device by liquid guiding tube.
23. the installation method of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating according to claim 22 lavatory tool, it is characterised in that: will be under receiver The connection of the upper flange of flange and processor, and be connected and fixed by bolt band nut;Pass through between the processor and Chu Gu device Limitation gear is connected and fixed.
24. free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory described in one of claim 1~21 tool rural area and outlying district lavatory tool, space lavatory tool, Application in city lavatory tool, park lavatory tool or sight spot lavatory tool.
CN201910441099.1A 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application Pending CN110215149A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910441099.1A CN110215149A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application
PCT/CN2019/120174 WO2020238084A1 (en) 2019-05-24 2019-11-22 Odor-free aerodynamic heat toilet, mounting method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910441099.1A CN110215149A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110215149A true CN110215149A (en) 2019-09-10

Family

ID=67817992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910441099.1A Pending CN110215149A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110215149A (en)
WO (1) WO2020238084A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720854A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-24 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Self-cleaning solid-liquid separation integrated toilet and application thereof
WO2020238084A1 (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Odor-free aerodynamic heat toilet, mounting method and application thereof

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB134966A (en) * 1918-11-22 1919-11-20 Robert Alexander Sturgeon Improvements in or relating to Centrifugal Separators.
GB1194777A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-06-10 William Howard Peck Centrifugal Separator
US4905324A (en) * 1988-02-26 1990-03-06 Research Products/Blankenship Corporation Heat conducting insert for ash pan for incinerator toilet
US5991931A (en) * 1995-08-04 1999-11-30 Hawkins; Robert D. Waste system for toilets
CA2439131A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-06 Hao Wu A flushing toilet
RU2250032C1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-04-20 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт жиров Apparatus for producing of protein-lipid emulsion from oil seeds
CN201414748Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-03-03 石冬生 Waterless toilet
WO2014135502A1 (en) * 2013-03-03 2014-09-12 Ulrich Braun Solid-liquid separator
CN205866654U (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-01-11 北京优联艾可味食品有限公司 Multi -functional garrulous dish ware
CN107260047A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 韦泽安 Pupil urine collects bucket body structure
CN107802200A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-16 吕叶 Environmentally friendly waterless closestool
CN210989940U (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-07-14 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Odorless pneumatic heating toilet

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6101638A (en) * 1999-05-04 2000-08-15 Hammond; Warren Scott Toilet utilizing air pressure, grinding and heat to produce a dry powder waste
CN1331435C (en) * 2005-01-27 2007-08-15 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 Ecological waterless closet
CN103735211A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-23 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Water-free bio-toilet
CN205458380U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-08-17 江苏佳净洁环境科技有限公司 Ecological environmental protection cleaners and polishes of dry -type
CN110215149A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-10 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB134966A (en) * 1918-11-22 1919-11-20 Robert Alexander Sturgeon Improvements in or relating to Centrifugal Separators.
GB1194777A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-06-10 William Howard Peck Centrifugal Separator
US4905324A (en) * 1988-02-26 1990-03-06 Research Products/Blankenship Corporation Heat conducting insert for ash pan for incinerator toilet
US5991931A (en) * 1995-08-04 1999-11-30 Hawkins; Robert D. Waste system for toilets
CA2439131A1 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-06 Hao Wu A flushing toilet
RU2250032C1 (en) * 2003-11-18 2005-04-20 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт жиров Apparatus for producing of protein-lipid emulsion from oil seeds
CN201414748Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-03-03 石冬生 Waterless toilet
WO2014135502A1 (en) * 2013-03-03 2014-09-12 Ulrich Braun Solid-liquid separator
CN205866654U (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-01-11 北京优联艾可味食品有限公司 Multi -functional garrulous dish ware
CN107260047A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 韦泽安 Pupil urine collects bucket body structure
CN107802200A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-16 吕叶 Environmentally friendly waterless closestool
CN210989940U (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-07-14 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Odorless pneumatic heating toilet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020238084A1 (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-12-03 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Odor-free aerodynamic heat toilet, mounting method and application thereof
CN110720854A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-24 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Self-cleaning solid-liquid separation integrated toilet and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020238084A1 (en) 2020-12-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109965762A (en) A kind of Aerodynamic Heating environmental protection toilet tool, installation method and its application
CN110301852A (en) A kind of separation of solid and liquid soil resistant lavatory tool, installation method and application
CN110215149A (en) A kind of free from extraneous odour Aerodynamic Heating lavatory tool, installation method and its application
CN210989940U (en) Odorless pneumatic heating toilet
CN103603414B (en) Integrate the vegetable sink washing dish and garbage disposal
CN110130448A (en) A kind of garbage treatment device and method
CN2827242Y (en) Toilet with manure composting by using solar-energy
CN103741770B (en) A kind of vegetable sink
CN106214045A (en) Building are exempted from water and are rushed fecaluria and separate and collect and resource utilization system
CN211511595U (en) Self-cleaning solid-liquid separation integrated toilet
CN211896620U (en) Solid-liquid separation integration lavatory utensil
CN211243128U (en) Solid-liquid separation anti-contamination toilet
CN214595684U (en) Automatic feeding, dirt covering, deodorizing, flushing-free and linear auger excrement conveying sanitary toilet tool
CN110683740A (en) Solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool, installation method and application thereof
CN110623582B (en) Solid-liquid separation anti-contamination toilet tool adopting two-degree-of-freedom pushing mode and application
CN210277024U (en) Pneumatic heat environmental protection toilet
CN110353549B (en) Anti-contamination toilet tool capable of improving heating efficiency, installation method and application
CN207362091U (en) A kind of garbage compost association system
CN108316609B (en) A kind of high level environmental protection can ferment garbage disposal recovery system
CN203924277U (en) Between packaged type environmentally-friendly sanitary
WO2021068651A1 (en) Solid-liquid separation integrated toilet tool capable of significantly reducing residues, and application thereof
CN110720854A (en) Self-cleaning solid-liquid separation integrated toilet and application thereof
CN211712930U (en) Solid-liquid separation integrated toilet with remarkably reduced residues
CN213086951U (en) Water tank garbage disposal device and intelligent kitchen equipment with garbage disposal function
CN212386063U (en) Kitchen garbage treatment device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination