CN110214478B - Multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation on sandy land - Google Patents
Multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation on sandy land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110214478B CN110214478B CN201910582635.XA CN201910582635A CN110214478B CN 110214478 B CN110214478 B CN 110214478B CN 201910582635 A CN201910582635 A CN 201910582635A CN 110214478 B CN110214478 B CN 110214478B
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- rake
- soil
- fixed
- harrow
- rods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B1/00—Hand tools
- A01B1/02—Spades; Shovels
- A01B1/022—Collapsible; extensible; combinations with other tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B1/00—Hand tools
- A01B1/20—Combinations of different kinds of hand tools
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural tools, in particular to a multifunctional soil rake for planting sandy vegetation, which aims at the problems that the efficiency of the existing tool is relatively low and the device does not have a digging and shoveling function, the invention provides the following scheme, wherein the multifunctional soil rake comprises a holding rod and a soil rake, one end of the holding rod, which is close to the soil rake, is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the soil rake comprises a plurality of rake rods and a rotary seat, the plurality of rake rods are rotatably mounted on the rotary seat, the rotary seat is fixed at the middle position of one side of the mounting seat, soil rake comb frames for controlling the space between the rake rods are sleeved on the plurality of rake rods, and the soil rake comb frames are connected with the rake rods in a sliding manner; the mounting seat is arranged at one end of the holding rod, and the soil rake used for plowing sand, the shovel used for shoveling sand and the hammer used for hammering blocky sand are arranged on the mounting seat, so that the functionality of the tool is greatly expanded, and the tool for working sand is combined.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, in particular to a multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation in sandy land.
Background
The harrow is a traditional ploughing agricultural tool in agricultural production, is one of the necessary agricultural tools of farmers once and is one of Chinese martial arts apparatus, and is evolved from the agricultural tool, the harrow is a tool capable of ploughing soil in fields, and the harrow in actual life is generally dragged by cattle or driven by a mini-tiller to move forward so as to carry out the process of ploughing the passing soil.
The invention with the patent number of CN201821563385.2 provides a multifunctional soil harrow for planting sandy vegetation, the space between the soil harrow provided by the proposal is consistent, the harrowing area is small, in the actual use process, repeated work is needed for many times to plough the sandy land in the working area, the efficiency is relatively slow, and the device does not have the function of digging and shoveling and can not turn out the sandy soil at the bottom.
Therefore, a solution is provided for the problem of the device.
Disclosure of Invention
The multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation in sandy land provided by the invention solves the problems of small land area and low working efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation in sandy land comprises a holding rod and a soil rake, wherein a mounting seat is fixedly mounted at one end of the holding rod close to the soil rake, the soil rake comprises a plurality of rake rods and a rotary seat, the rake rods are rotatably mounted on the rotary seat, the rotary seat is fixed at the middle position of one side of the mounting seat, a soil rake comb frame for controlling the distance between the rake rods is sleeved on the rake rods, the soil rake comb frame is in sliding connection with the rake rods, one end of the soil rake comb frame close to the holding rod is connected with a positioning sleeve through two connecting rods, the positioning sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the holding rod in a sliding mode, two ends of the connecting rods are respectively in rotating connection with the soil rake comb frame and the positioning sleeve, a shovel is rotatably mounted at the other side of the mounting seat, a rotating shaft is fixed at the top of the shovel, and limiting seats are fixed at two ends of the mounting seat close to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the limiting seat.
Preferably, the lateral wall spiro union of position sleeve has the location hand wheel, the position sleeve with pass through between the holding rod location hand wheel fixed connection.
Preferably, carding holes corresponding to the number of the rake rods are formed in the soil rake comb frame, the rake rods penetrate through the carding holes and slide with the soil rake comb frame, rake claws are arranged at the other ends of the rake rods, a second swivel mount used for mounting the connecting rod is fixed on the soil rake comb frame, a first swivel mount is correspondingly fixed on the positioning sleeve, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected with the first swivel mount and the second swivel mount.
Preferably, a reinforcing rib is arranged in the middle of the shovel, and the reinforcing rib and the shovel are integrally formed.
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the limiting seat, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the limiting seat and extends into the clamping groove, a limiting hand wheel is screwed on the other side of the limiting seat corresponding to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixed to the limiting seat through the limiting hand wheel.
Preferably, a screw is fixed on the limiting hand wheel, a nut is arranged at the joint of the screw and the limiting seat, the nut is fixedly connected with the limiting seat, the screw is fixed with the nut in a threaded manner, a gear sleeve is fixed at the other end of the screw, the rotating shaft extends into one end of the clamping groove, a limiting gear is fixed at the other end of the screw, and the gear sleeve is fixed with the limiting gear in a clamped manner.
Preferably, the side of mount pad still is fixed with the tup, have a plurality of evenly distributed's crushing tooth on the lateral wall of tup.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the mounting seat is arranged at one end of the holding rod, and the soil rake for plowing sand, the shovel for digging and shoveling sand and the hammer for hammering the massive sand are respectively arranged on the mounting seat, so that a worker can hold one end of the holding rod and complete the work of three tools at the other end when using the holding rod, the functionality of the tools is greatly expanded, the tools for working in sand are combined, and the holding rod is convenient for the worker to work and carry.
2. According to the invention, the soil rakes with adjustable intervals are arranged, the connecting rods drive the soil rake comb frame to move according to the intervals between the rake rods which need to be adjusted, the angles between the adjacent rake rods are spread or tightened by utilizing the intervals between the combing holes, so that the intervals between the rake rods are increased or reduced, the intervals between the rake rods are controlled, the adjustment can be carried out according to different use conditions, the applicability is strong, and the working efficiency is accelerated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation in sandy land according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a multifunctional harrow for planting vegetation on sandy land according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. A according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a soil rake comb frame in the multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation in sandy land provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a holding rod; 2. a mounting seat; 201. a clamping groove; 21. a limiting seat; 211. a nut; 22. a limiting hand wheel; 221. a screw; 222. a gear sleeve; 3. harrowing the soil; 31. a harrow bar; 311. a rake claw; 32. rotating; 4. a shovel; 401. reinforcing ribs; 41. a rotating shaft; 411. a limit gear; 5. a hammer head; 51. crushing teeth; 6. a soil rake comb frame; 601. carding holes; 602. a second swivel mount; 61. a positioning sleeve; 611. a first swivel mount; 62. positioning a hand wheel; 63. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation in sandy land comprises a holding rod 1 and a soil rake 3, wherein a mounting base 2 is fixedly mounted at one end of the holding rod 1 close to the soil rake 3, the soil rake 3 comprises a plurality of rake rods 31 and a swivel base 32, the rake rods 31 are rotatably mounted on the swivel base 32, the swivel base 32 is fixed at the middle position of one side of the mounting base 2, a soil rake comb frame 6 for controlling the space between the rake rods 31 is sleeved on the rake rods 31, the soil rake comb frame 6 is slidably connected with the rake rods 31, one end of the soil rake comb frame 6 close to the holding rod 1 is connected with a positioning sleeve 61 through two connecting rods 63, the positioning sleeve 61 is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the holding rod 1, two ends of the connecting rod 63 are respectively rotatably connected with the soil rake comb frame 6 and the positioning sleeve 61, a shovel 4 is rotatably mounted at the other side of the mounting base 2, a rotating shaft 41 is fixed at the top of the shovel 4, two ends of the mounting base 2 close to the rotating shaft 41 are respectively fixed with a limiting base 21, the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the limiting seat 21.
In the embodiment, an installation seat 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the holding rod 1 close to the soil rake 3, the soil rake 3 comprises a plurality of rake rods 31 and a rotating seat 32, the rake rods 31 are rotatably installed on the rotating seat 32, and the rotating seat 32 is fixed at the middle position of one side of the installation seat 2; a shovel 4 is rotatably arranged on the other side of the mounting seat 2; the side surface of the mounting seat 2 is also fixed with a hammer head 5, the outer side wall of the hammer head 5 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing teeth 51, one end of the holding rod 1 is provided with the mounting seat 2, and the mounting seat 2 is provided with a soil rake 3 for plowing sand, a shovel 4 for digging sand and a hammer head 5 for hammering blocky sand and soil into pieces, so that a worker can hold one end of the holding rod and complete the work of three tools at the other end of the holding rod, the functionality of the tools is greatly expanded, the tools for working sand are combined, and the worker can conveniently work and carry the tools;
moreover, the soil rake comb frames 6 used for controlling the distance between the rake rods 31 are sleeved on the rake rods 31, the soil rake comb frames 6 are connected with the rake rods 31 in a sliding manner, meanwhile, the soil rake comb frames 6 used for controlling the distance between the rake rods 31 are arranged on the rake rods 31 of the soil rake 3, when the soil rake comb frames are used, the distance between the rake claws 311 on the soil rake 3 can be adjusted only by adjusting the position of the soil rake comb frames 6 on the soil rake 3, the soil rake comb frames are suitable for various terrains and requirements, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, and the practicability of the soil rake 3 is improved; the shovel 4 is rotatably disposed on the mounting base 2, and a retaining hand wheel 22 for controlling the angle of the shovel 4 and fixing the shovel 4 is disposed, by adjusting the engagement between the gear sleeve 222 on the retaining hand wheel 22 and the retaining gear 411 on the shovel 4, the angle of the shovel 4 can be adjusted, so that the shovel 4 can be in an open or closed state, and the adjustment can be performed according to specific use; in addition, the hammer head 5 is arranged, the plurality of crushing teeth 51 are arranged on the hammer head 5, and when sand and soil blocks are encountered, the hammer head 5 on the side surface can be used for beating the sand and soil blocks to crush the soil blocks, so that the soil planting is facilitated.
Specifically, a positioning hand wheel 62 is screwed on the side wall of the positioning sleeve 61, the positioning sleeve 61 is fixedly connected with the holding rod 1 through the positioning hand wheel 62, a combing hole 601 corresponding to the number of the rake rods 31 is formed on the soil rake comb frame 6, the rake rods 31 penetrate through the combing hole 601 and slide with the soil rake comb frame 6, the other ends of the rake rods 31 are provided with rake claws 311, a second rotary seat 602 for mounting a connecting rod 63 is fixed on the soil rake comb frame 6, a first rotary seat 611 is correspondingly fixed on the positioning sleeve 61, and two ends of the connecting rod 63 are respectively rotatably connected with the first rotary seat 611 and the second rotary seat 602, when in use, according to the distance between the rake rods 31 to be adjusted, if the positioning sleeve 61 is pulled upwards, the connecting rod 63 drives the soil rake comb frame 6 to move upwards, the distance between the combing holes 601 is utilized to prop up the angle between the adjacent rake rods 31, so that the distance between the rake rods 31 is increased, and if the distance between the rake rods 31 is adjusted to be decreased, the positioning sleeve 61 needs to be slid downwards to gather the rake rods 31 in the rake comb 6, and then the positioning hand wheel 62 is tightened to position the positioning sleeve 61.
Specifically, the middle position of the shovel 4 is provided with the reinforcing rib 401, the reinforcing rib 401 and the shovel 4 are integrally formed, and the middle position of the shovel 4 is provided with the reinforcing rib 401, so that the bearing strength of the shovel 4 can be enhanced, deeper soil can be dug towards the ground, and the strength of the shovel 4 is enhanced.
Specifically, the inside of the limiting seat 21 is provided with a clamping groove 201, one end of the rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the limiting seat 21 and extends into the clamping groove 201, the other side of the limiting seat 21 corresponding to the rotating shaft 41 is screwed with a limiting hand wheel 22, the rotating shaft 41 and the limiting seat 21 are fixed by the limiting hand wheel 22, a screw 221 is fixed on the limiting hand wheel 22, a nut 211 is arranged at the joint of the screw 221 and the limiting seat 21, the nut 211 is fixedly connected with the limiting seat 21, the screw 221 is screwed and fixed with the nut 211, the other end of the screw 221 is fixed with a gear sleeve 222, one end of the rotating shaft 41 extending into the clamping groove 201 is fixed with a limiting gear 411, the gear sleeve 222 is clamped and fixed with the limiting gear 411, when in use, when the limiting hand wheel 22 is screwed to unscrew the screw 221 to the outside, the gear sleeve 222 is separated from the limiting gear 411 on the rotating shaft 41, at this time, the shovel 4 can be rotated at any angle, and when not in use, the shovel 4 is turned over, when the shovel 4 is turned over, the limiting hand wheel 22 is turned in the opposite direction after the shovel 4 is turned over, the screw 221 is screwed inwards, the gear sleeve 222 is engaged with the limiting gear 411, the positioning of the shovel 4 is completed, and the shovel 4 cannot be turned over during use, so that the shovel is more stable.
Specifically, the side of mount pad 2 still is fixed with tup 5, has a plurality of evenly distributed's crushing tooth 51 on the lateral wall of tup 5, through set up a plurality of crushing teeth 51 on tup 5, utilizes crushing tooth 51 can reduce the area of contact of tup 5 with the soil block, and increase pressure does benefit to and smashes the soil block.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional soil harrow for sand vegetation is planted, includes holding rod (1) and soil harrow (3), its characterized in that, holding rod (1) is close to the one end fixed mounting of soil harrow (3) has mount pad (2), soil harrow (3) include a plurality of harrow poles (31) and swivel mount (32), a plurality of harrow pole (31) rotate to be installed on swivel mount (32), swivel mount (32) are fixed in one side intermediate position department of mount pad (2), a plurality of soil harrow comb frame (6) of being used for controlling interval between harrow pole (31) have been cup jointed on harrow pole (31), soil harrow comb frame (6) with harrow pole (31) sliding connection, soil harrow comb frame (6) are close to the one end of holding rod (1) is connected with position sleeve (61) through two connecting rods (63), position sleeve (61) sliding sleeve establishes on the lateral wall of holding rod (1), two ends of the connecting rod (63) are respectively rotatably connected with the soil rake comb frame (6) and the positioning sleeve (61), a positioning hand wheel (62) is screwed on the side wall of the positioning sleeve (61), and the positioning sleeve (61) is fixedly connected with the holding rod (1) through the positioning hand wheel (62); carding holes (601) corresponding to the quantity of the rake rods (31) are formed in the rake comb frame (6), the rake rods (31) penetrate through the carding holes (601) and slide with the rake comb frame (6), rake claws (311) are arranged at the other end of the rake rods (31), a second swivel base (602) used for mounting the connecting rod (63) is fixed on the rake comb frame (6), a first swivel base (611) is correspondingly fixed on the locating sleeve (61), and two ends of the connecting rod (63) are respectively connected with the first swivel base (611) and the second swivel base (602) in a rotating mode; a shovel (4) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the mounting seat (2), a rotating shaft (41) is fixed to the top of the shovel (4), limiting seats (21) are fixed to two ends, close to the rotating shaft (41), of the mounting seat (2), and the rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the limiting seats (21); a clamping groove (201) is formed in the limiting seat (21), one end of the rotating shaft (41) penetrates through the limiting seat (21) and extends into the clamping groove (201), a limiting hand wheel (22) is screwed on the other side, corresponding to the rotating shaft (41), of the limiting seat (21), and the rotating shaft (41) and the limiting seat (21) are fixed through the limiting hand wheel (22); be fixed with screw rod (221) on spacing hand wheel (22), screw rod (221) with the junction of spacing seat (21) is equipped with nut (211), nut (211) with spacing seat (21) fixed connection, screw rod (221) with nut (211) spiro union is fixed, the other end of screw rod (221) is fixed with gear sleeve (222), pivot (41) stretch into the one end of block groove (201) is fixed with limit gear (411), gear sleeve (222) with limit gear (411) block is fixed.
2. The multifunctional harrow for sandy vegetation planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spade (4) is provided with a reinforcement rib (401) at its middle position, and the reinforcement rib (401) is formed integrally with the spade (4).
3. The multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation on sandy land as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that a hammer head (5) is further fixed to the side of the mounting seat (2), and the outer side wall of the hammer head (5) is provided with a plurality of crushing teeth (51) uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910582635.XA CN110214478B (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | Multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation on sandy land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910582635.XA CN110214478B (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | Multifunctional soil rake for planting vegetation on sandy land |
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CN110214478A CN110214478A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
CN110214478B true CN110214478B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6619023B1 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2003-09-16 | Louis J. Marcone | Shovel rake |
CN202873273U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-17 | 上虞晋亿园艺工具有限公司 | Folding gardening rake |
CN205546430U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-07 | 淮北师范大学 | Multifunctional farm tool |
CN206977928U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 云南公投市政园林工程有限公司 | Portable automatic digging spade |
CN108156840A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-15 | 宣城雏创信息科技有限公司 | A kind of removable agricultural rake |
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