CN110206178A - Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device - Google Patents
Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110206178A CN110206178A CN201810166828.2A CN201810166828A CN110206178A CN 110206178 A CN110206178 A CN 110206178A CN 201810166828 A CN201810166828 A CN 201810166828A CN 110206178 A CN110206178 A CN 110206178A
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- arm
- self
- resetting
- supporting member
- energy dissipation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device, including fixed frame, supporting member and at least a pair of of Self-resetting component.Two load bearing arms that fixed frame includes fixed arm and one end is fixedly connected on fixed arm and is parallel to each other;One end of supporting member is protruded between two load bearing arms, and at a distance between fixed arm;At least a pair of of Self-resetting component is symmetrically disposed on the two sides of supporting member;Self-resetting component includes one or more marmems, and for each marmem tool there are two the linking arm being parallel to each other and the energy consumption arm for being connected to two linking arms, two linking arms are connected to supporting member and load bearing arm.The present invention has good energy dissipation capacity and self-resetting capability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil engineering energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing technical field more particularly to a kind of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace devices.
Background technique
Support is used as lateral resistant member, can significantly improve the anti-side rigidity and anti-side horizontal force of main structure, mostly high-rise
Structure is widely used.But conventional steel brace is in the north ridge earthquake of the U.S. in 1994 and nineteen ninety-five Japan Kobe earthquake
Serious buckling and rupture failure occurs, this makes domestic and foreign scholars start that conventional steel brace is in depth studied and found
New supporting form, buckling restrained brace (Buckling-restrained brace, BRB) are exactly met the tendency of under these circumstances
And it gives birth to and is achieved in world wide and is widely applied.Buckling restrained brace is the axis that a kind of tension and compression are attained by total cross-section surrender
To primary structure member, there is more stable hysteretic behavior compared with traditional conventional steel brace component, it is double that this characteristic has it
Weight structure function, can based on structure necessary anti-side rigidity is provided and plays the effect of dissipative member.However, bending
The design and processing request of song constraint support are higher, and need to ensuring core material, still there are gaps with outer sleeve after stress, cover simultaneously
The positions such as cylinder, end and node consume a large amount of steel, and steel utilization ratio is not high.More importantly buckling restrained brace
Although aseismic fortification objects expected from structure can be realized by itself good energy consumption, it exists apparent residual after shaking
Remaining deformation, Self-resetting performance are poor.Core material can not be checked under the premise of not destroying outer sleeve, whether be difficult to directly determine after shake needs
It replaces.Not only cause its support itself to repair difficult, and make the difficulty of overall structure reparation larger, reparation it is economical at
This and time cost are higher, and the use function of structure is easy to cause to interrupt, and bring huge economic loss for society.
Above- mentioned information are only used for reinforcing the understanding to background of the invention disclosed in background technology part, therefore it can be with
Including not constituting the information to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Summary of the invention
A main aspect of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of can earthquake energy
And the Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device that Self-resetting performance is good.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device, including fixed frame, supporting member and at least
A pair of of Self-resetting component.Two carryings that fixed frame includes fixed arm and one end is fixedly connected on the fixed arm and is parallel to each other
Arm;One end of supporting member is protruded between two load bearing arms, and at a distance between the fixed arm;It is at least a pair of
Self-resetting component is symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the supporting member;The Self-resetting component includes that one or more shape memories close
Gold, there are two the linking arms being parallel to each other and the energy consumption for being connected to two linking arms for each marmem tool
Arm, two linking arms are connected to the supporting member and the load bearing arm.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device, including fixed frame, supporting member and extremely
Few one group of Self-resetting component.Fixed frame includes that cross section is in the cylinder of polygon and the cylinder bottom for being connected to the cylinder one end;
Two cylinders are protruded into one end of supporting member, and at a distance between the cylinder bottom;Self-resetting component described in every group
Including multiple marmems being uniformly arranged along the supporting member circumferencial direction, each marmem has
Two linking arms being parallel to each other and the energy consumption arm for being connected to two linking arms, two linking arms are connected to institute
State supporting member and the cylinder.
As shown from the above technical solution, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
In Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the invention, including the fixed frame to be linked together by Self-resetting component and support
Component, Self-resetting component include one or more marmems.When Self-resetting energy dissipation brace stress deformation, deformation will be concentrated
On marmem.Marmem not only has unique shape memory characteristic as a kind of high-performance metal materials
And superelastic properties, also there is superior anti-fatigue performance and corrosion resistance.Wherein, superelastic properties can not only provide runback
Capability, and energy consumption can be provided again.That is, on the one hand Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the invention plays consumption ground
Shake the effect of energy;After another aspect earthquake, since the super-elasticity effect of marmem can be such that support device restores
The effect of structure Self-resetting is realized to original state almost without residual deformation.
Detailed description of the invention
Its example embodiment is described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing, above and other feature of the invention and advantage will become
It is more obvious.
Fig. 1 is the main view of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view made in Fig. 1 along line A-A;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view made in Fig. 1 along line B-B;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view made in Fig. 1 along line C-C;
Fig. 6 A is the structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped marmem in Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 B is the top view of U-shaped marmem shown in Fig. 6 A;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the racetrack marmem in Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device first embodiment scheme of installation in main structure of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is power-racking test result figure of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device shown in FIG. 1;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device second embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the present invention will
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Identical attached drawing in figure
Label indicates same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that will omit them.
In this specification using term "one", " one " and " described " be to indicate that there are one or more elements/compositions
Partially/etc.;Term " comprising " and " having " is to indicate the open meaning being included and refer in addition to that lists wants
Other element/component part etc. also may be present in element/component part/except waiting.
For the convenience of description, noun of locality "top", "bottom", meaning is employed herein are as follows: Self-resetting energy consumption of the present invention
The natural upper end of support device in a state of use is top, and natural lower end is bottom.By taking Fig. 1 as an example, the upper end of drawing is "top", under
End is "bottom".Other nouns of locality such as "upper", "lower" etc. are also similar meaning.
Embodiment 1
It is the main view of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device first embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Fig. 1;Figure
2 be the top view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view made in Fig. 1 along line A-A;Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view made in Fig. 1 along line B-B;Fig. 5 is
The cross-sectional view made in Fig. 1 along line C-C;Fig. 8 is Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device first embodiment of the present invention in main structure
Scheme of installation.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device first embodiment of the present invention, including fixed frame 10,
Supporting member 4 and two groups of Self-resetting components.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 8, fixed frame 10 includes fixed arm 20 and two load bearing arms 2.One end of two load bearing arms 2
It is respectively fixedly connected in the both ends of fixed arm 20, the other end is free end, and two load bearing arms 2 are parallel to each other.Fixed arm 20 can
To be connected to a main structure 100 (see Fig. 8).
Further, fixed frame 10 further includes the first linkage section 21 for being fixed on 20 middle position of fixed arm.First connection
The two opposite sides of section 21 and the separation fixed arm 20 of load bearing arm 2.The with multiple screw holes can be fixed on first linkage section 21
One end of reset energy dissipation brace of the invention is connected to main structure 100 (see Fig. 8) by bolt by one mounting plate 24.Composition
The fixed arm 20 of fixed frame 10 can be steel member such as round steel, and square steel, channel steel and i shaped steel etc. form the carrying of fixed frame
Arm 2 and the first linkage section 21 can be square steel.
In some other embodiment, fixed frame 10, which can further include, is symmetrically disposed on 21 liang of the first linkage section
The first linkage section 21 is fixed in two reinforcing rods 22 of side, one end of reinforcing rod 22, and the other end is individually fixed in fixed arm 20
Both ends.
A kind of specific embodiment party of fixed frame 10 in Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the present invention is merely illustrated above
Formula, existing other structures form, as long as the fixed frame for the load bearing arm being oppositely arranged comprising two may be applicable to the present invention, this
In will not enumerate.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 8, supporting member 4 can be an elongated steel member, one end protrude into two load bearing arms 2 it
Between, and it is at a distance between fixed arm 20, the other end can connect in a main structure 100.Support structure in the present invention
Part 4 is not necessarily slim-lined construction, size be also possible to it is shorter, depending in main structure between two supporting points away from
From.
In one embodiment, supporting member 4 further includes the second linkage section 43 for being fixed on its end, the second linkage section 43
On can fix second mounting plate 44 with multiple screw holes, by bolt by the other end of reset energy dissipation brace of the invention
It is connected to main structure 100 (see Fig. 8).Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the present invention has the connection of the first linkage section 21, second
Section 43 in the case of, it is preferable that the first linkage section 21, the second linkage section 43,4 three of supporting member centerline collineation, be conducive to
Stress balance.
In one embodiment, supporting member 4 includes the first support arm 41 and the second support arm 42 being fixedly connected, this
Split type structure is advantageous in that: one side ease of assembly;It on the other hand, can according to actual needs or design is needed using not
With the material of cross section.Rectangle steel, round steel or the i shaped steel for being used for example as the first support arm 41 can be supported with being used as second
The rectangle steel or i shaped steel of arm 42 arbitrarily assemble two-by-two.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B and Fig. 7, Fig. 6 A is U-shaped in Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device shown in FIG. 1
The structural schematic diagram of marmem;Fig. 6 B is the top view of U-shaped marmem shown in Fig. 6 A;Fig. 7 is the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of racetrack marmem in Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device.Two groups of Self-resetting components are symmetrically disposed on
The two sides of supporting member 4;Self-resetting component includes one or more marmems 1, and each marmem 1 has two
A linking arm 11 being parallel to each other and the energy consumption arm 12 for being connected to two linking arms 11, two linking arms 11 are connected to support
The second support arm 42 and load bearing arm 2 of component 4.The wherein connection between linking arm 11 and the second support arm 42 and linking arm 11
Connection between load bearing arm 2 may be a fixed connection, and preferably be detachably connected, such as be connected by one or more bolts 5
It connects so that it is convenient to repair replacement marmem 1 etc..
Marmem 1 preferentially by being made with hyperelastic material, such as NiTi, CuAlZn, CuAlMn or
CuAlBe etc..Wherein super-elasticity (superelasticity) refers to that memorial alloy occurs under external force much larger than its elasticity
The phenomenon that deformation of limiting strain amount, strain can automatically reply in unloading.However, the present invention is not limited thereto has appropriate super-elasticity
U-shaped marmem may be applicable to the present invention.In one embodiment, the surrender bearing capacity of marmem 1 is small
In the surrender bearing capacity of supporting member 4 and fixed frame 10, it may insure that the deformation of component all concentrates on shape memory conjunction in this way
Jin1Chu, and supporting member 4 and fixed frame 10 are in elastic stage in entire loading procedure.
As shown in Figure 6 A and 6 B, the width W of linking arm 11 is greater than the width b of energy consumption arm 12.Further, U-shaped shape
The energy consumption arm 12 of memorial alloy 1 includes two plate parts 121 for being separately connected two linking arms 11 and being parallel to each other and connection
The arch section 122 of two plate parts 121.
As shown in Figure 6A, marmem 1 has an energy consumption arm 12, and the both ends of the energy consumption arm 12 are connected to two companies
The one end of arm 11 is connect, so that marmem 1 forms U-shaped marmem.In other embodiment, such as Fig. 7
Shown, there are two the arm 12 that consumes energy, two energy consumption arms 12 to be connected to the both ends of two linking arms 11 for the tool of marmem 1
Portion, so that marmem 1 forms racetrack marmem.
Either U-shaped or racetrack marmem 1, during repeated deformation, the flat part for the arm 12 that consumes energy
Points 121 and the first contact squeeze area between support arm 41 and load bearing arm 2 be variation, this makes marmem 1 exist
Yield point is continually changing in deformation process, not can be concentrated in a certain fixed point stress, to improve marmem 1
Anti-fatigue performance.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in some embodiments, Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the present invention further includes at least one set
Part is socketed, every group of fitting includes that at least one sockets bar 6, and one group is shown in Fig. 2 to socket part socket bar 6 for totally two, two drawings
Extension bar 6 is relatively arranged on the front and rear sides of load bearing arm 2.The both ends for each socketing bar 6 are connected to two load bearing arms 2, preferably
Ground sockets bar 6 and is removably attachable to load bearing arm 2, such as is installed on load bearing arm 2 by bolt 7.In addition, socketing bar 6 can hang down
It is direct-connected to be connected to load bearing arm 2.The effect for socketing bar 6 is: ensuring that two load bearing arms 2 do not expand outwardly in loading process, makes
Marmem 1 under stress is cut effect always.Certainly the present invention is not necessarily comprising socketing bar 6, in load bearing arm 2
Rigidity it is sufficiently large, or fix pulling plate, etc. between load bearing arm 2 and fixed arm 20, at this moment can also save and socket bar 6.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, Self-resetting component only includes 1 marmem 1, in other embodiment, from
Reset assembly may include multiple marmems 1, and multiple marmems 1 can be in perpendicular to supporting member 4
Heart line direction is arranged to multiple rows of (not shown);In other embodiment, Self-resetting component includes that multiple shape memories close
Gold 1, and multiple marmems 1 are arranged to multiple row (not shown) in the centerline direction along supporting member 4.
Illustrate its action principle for the U-shaped marmem 1 shown in Fig. 6 A: under geological process, Self-resetting consumption
The deformation of energy support device will focus in super-elastic shape memory alloy 1, play the role of earthquake energy and Self-resetting.
The bearing capacity characteristics of marmem 1 mainly determine by its width b, thickness t and diameter D, single U-shaped marmem 1
Initial yield bearing capacity F can estimate according to the following formula:
Wherein fyIt is the phase intensity adjustable of shape memory alloy material, b is the width of test specimen, and t is the thickness of test specimen, and D is examination
The diameter of part crooked radian.
The deformation range of marmem 1 is related with length h.The bearing capacity energy of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device
Power can be determined by changing width b, thickness t, diameter D and the length h of U-shaped marmem 1, and then meet different requirements
Design requirement, flexible design.
It is power-racking test result figure of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device shown in FIG. 1 referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9.Runback hyte
Part includes two U-shaped marmems 1, and U-shaped marmem 1 uses NiTi material, U-shaped 1 size of marmem
Are as follows: t=5mm, D=40mm, b=20mm, h=30mm.As shown in figure 9, its displacement-bearing capacity hysteresis loop show it is good
Flag type hysteretic behavior, energy dissipation capacity with load deflection it is continuous increase and increase, and loading procedure almost without
Strength degradation and residual deformation have good self-resetting capability.
Embodiment 2
It is the structural schematic diagram of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device second embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9.The runback
Position energy dissipation brace device second embodiment and first embodiment the difference is that: the Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device the
At least a pair of of energy consuming components are increased in two embodiments, Fig. 9 schematically shows a pair, this is symmetrically disposed on energy consuming components
The two sides of supporting member 4.Energy consuming components include one or more steel elements, and the design shape of steel element is used to be closed with shape memory
Golden 1 essentially identical shape, steel element as shown in Figure 9 is U-shaped steel, in addition, steel element can also be in racetrack.U-shaped steel has two
A the second linking arm 13 being parallel to each other and the second energy consumption arm 14 for being connected to two the second linking arms 13, two the second linking arms
13 are connected to supporting member 4 and load bearing arm 2.
The surrender bearing capacity of wherein at least a pair of of energy consuming components is less than the surrender bearing capacity of at least a pair of of Self-resetting component
0.5 times, for example, the surrender bearing capacity of energy consuming components is 0.4 times, 0.3 times, 0.2 times etc. of the surrender bearing capacity of Self-resetting component,
To guarantee that energy consuming components while promoting energy dissipation capacity, do not influence the self-resetting capability of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device.Runback
The number of U-shaped steel can be determined according to the demand of Practical Project in marmem 1 and energy consuming components in hyte part.
Two groups are equipped on the centerline direction along supporting member 4 in the second embodiment and sockets part, and two groups socket part
Position correspond respectively to energy consuming components and Self-resetting component.Every group socket part include one or former and later two socket bar 6, draw
Distinguish detachably connected two load bearing arms 2 in the both ends of extension bar 6.
The other structures of the Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device second embodiment, it is essentially identical with first embodiment, this
In repeat no more.
Embodiment 3
Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device third embodiment of the present invention, including fixed frame, supporting member and at least two groups are certainly
Reset assembly.
Fixed frame includes a bottom and is connected to the cylinder for being especially removably connected to this tin bottom.The cross section of cylinder can
In polygonal such as square.
Two cylinders are protruded into supporting member one end, and at a distance between cylinder bottom.
At least one set of Self-resetting component, every group of Self-resetting component include multiple being uniformly arranged along supporting member circumferencial direction
Marmem, there are two the linking arms being parallel to each other and the energy consumption for being connected to two linking arms for each marmem tool
Arm, two linking arms are connected to supporting member and cylinder.
Such as supporting member, marmem of the other structures of the Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device third embodiment
Deng essentially identical with aforementioned embodiments, which is not described herein again.
Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) purpose of Self-resetting and energy consumption is realized.Self-resetting energy dissipation brace of the invention utilizes marmem
Super-elasticity ability, not only plays the role of earthquake energy in geological process, it is often more important that almost without remnants after shake
Deformation has achieved the effect that support Self-resetting, has restored to use the requirement of function rapidly after realizing structure shake.
(2) simple structure, flexible design.Self-resetting component utilizes the spy of super-elastic shape memory alloy material in the present invention
Property, realize the dual purpose of energy consumption and Self-resetting.Without going to realize Self-resetting and energy consumption by traditional Component composition mode
Ability.Width b, thickness t, bending diameter D, straight section length h and the quantity of change super-elastic shape memory alloy section can be passed through
Etc. parameters realize the bearing capacity abilities of different supports, can satisfy different anti-seismic and set up defences and require the performance of lower support.
(3) easy for construction.Self-resetting support of the invention, is connected between Self-resetting component and the steel member of surrounding using bolt
The detachable connection methods such as connect, it is easy for construction.And convenient for checking after shake, if necessary to also be convenient for changing.
(4) economic benefits are obvious.Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device of the invention, the deformation overwhelming majority concentrate on Self-resetting
On component, the size of remaining steel member can design more economical.More importantly since structure realizes certainly after shake
Reset effect, both will not interrupt structure use function, excessive reinforcement and repair will not be carried out to structure, has been saved a large amount of
Economic cost and time cost, economic benefits are obvious.
Studies have shown that the present invention utilizes the super-elasticity ability of marmem, energy consumption and knot are realized in geological process
The double effects of structure Self-resetting.The Self-resetting energy dissipation brace simple structure, flexible design, and easy for construction, self-resetting capability
The expense of structure repair or reinforcing can be effectively reduced, can effectively and rapidly after whole lift structure shake can recovery capability,
Field of civil engineering has advantageous effects outstanding.
It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited in its application to the detailed construction and arrangement of the component of this specification proposition
Mode.The present invention can have other embodiments, and can realize and execute in many ways.Aforesaid deformation form and
Modification is fallen within the scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated that this disclosure and the present invention of restriction extend in text
And/or it is mentioned in attached drawing or all alternative combinations of two or more apparent independent features.It is all these different
Combination constitutes multiple alternative aspects of the invention.Embodiment described in this specification illustrates to become known for realizing the present invention
Best mode, and will enable those skilled in the art using the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device characterized by comprising
Fixed frame (10), is fixedly connected on the fixed arm (20) including fixed arm (20) and one end and be parallel to each other two hold
Load arm (2);
Supporting member (4), one end are protruded between two load bearing arms (2), and between the fixed arm (20) interval one away from
From;
At least a pair of of Self-resetting component, each pair of Self-resetting component are symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the supporting member (4);The runback
Hyte part includes one or more marmems (1), and there are two be parallel to each other for each marmem (1) tool
Linking arm (11) and the energy consumption arm (12) for being connected to two linking arms (11), two linking arms (11) are connected to
The supporting member (4) and the load bearing arm (2).
2. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy consumption arm (12) includes difference
Connect two linking arms (11) and two plate parts (121) being parallel to each other and connection two plate parts (121)
Arch section (122).
3. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that marmem (1) tool
There are two consuming energy arm (12), described two energy consumption arms (12) are connected to the both ends of the linking arm (11), to be formed
Racetrack marmem;Or the marmem (1) has an energy consumption arm (12), one energy consumption arm
(12) it is connected to the one end of the linking arm (11), to form U-shaped marmem.
4. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the linking arm (11) and the branch
Connection between support component (4) is to be detachably connected and/or the connection between the linking arm (11) and the load bearing arm (2)
To be detachably connected.
5. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the marmem (1) by
It is made with hyperelastic material.
6. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the marmem (1)
Surrender the surrender bearing capacity that bearing capacity is less than the supporting member (4), the fixed frame (10).
7. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting member (4) includes solid
Surely the first support arm (41) and the second support arm (42) connected, the linking arm (11) of the marmem (1) are connected to
Second support arm (42).
8. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first support arm (41) is square
Shape steel, round steel or i shaped steel and/or second support arm (42) are rectangle steel or i shaped steel.
9. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed frame (10) further includes solid
Due to the first linkage section (21) of the fixed arm (20), the center line and the supporting member of first linkage section (21)
(4) centerline collineation and/or the supporting member (4) further includes the second linkage section (43) for being fixed on its end, and described
The center line of two linkage sections (43) and the centerline collineation of the supporting member (4).
10. -9 described in any item Self-resetting energy dissipation brace devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include at least one
Group sockets part, and it includes that at least one is socketed bar (6) that part is socketed described in every group, and the both ends for socketing bar (6) are connected to two
A load bearing arm (2).
11. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that described to socket bar (6) detachably
Ground is connected to the load bearing arm (2) and/or the bar (6) that sockets is vertically connected at the load bearing arm (2).
12. -9 described in any item Self-resetting energy dissipation brace devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the runback hyte
Part includes multiple marmems (1), and multiple marmems (1) are along perpendicular to the supporting member (4)
Centerline direction is arranged to multiple rows of, and/or is arranged to multiple row along the centerline direction of the supporting member (4).
13. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that multiple marmems (1)
Two column are arranged to, the supporting member (4) includes the first support arm (41) and the second support arm (42) being fixedly connected, the shape
The linking arm (11) of shape memory alloys (1) is connected to first support arm (41).
14. -9 described in any item Self-resetting energy dissipation brace devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
At least a pair of of energy consuming components, each pair of energy consuming components are symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the supporting member (4);The energy consuming components
Including one or more steel elements, each steel element tool is there are two the second linking arm (13) being parallel to each other and is connected to two
Second energy consumption arm (14) of a second linking arm (13), two second linking arms (13) are connected to the support
Component (4) and the load bearing arm (2), wherein the surrender bearing capacity of at least a pair of of energy consuming components be less than it is described it is at least a pair of from
0.5 times of the surrender bearing capacity of reset assembly.
15. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the second energy consumption arm (14) packet
It includes and is separately connected two the second linking arms (13) and two the second plate parts being parallel to each other and connection two described second are flat
Second arch section of plate part.
16. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that there are two for steel element tool
Two energy consumptions arm (14), described two second energy consumptions arm (14) are connected to the both ends of second linking arm (13), thus
Form racetrack steel element;Or the marmem (1) has one second energy consumption arm (14), one second consumption
Energy arm is connected to the one end of second linking arm (13), to form U-shaped steel element.
17. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that second linking arm (13) with
Connection between the supporting member (4) is to be detachably connected and/or second linking arm (13) and the load bearing arm (2)
Between connection be detachably connected.
18. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the energy consuming components include multiple
Steel element, and multiple steel elements are arranged to multiple rows of and/or edge along the centerline direction perpendicular to the supporting member (4)
The centerline direction of the supporting member (4) is arranged to multiple row.
19. Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that corresponding every a pair of of Self-resetting component
And/or energy consuming components, one group of setting socket part, it includes that at least one is socketed bar (6) that part is socketed described in every group, described to socket bar
(6) both ends are connected to two load bearing arms (2).
20. a kind of Self-resetting energy dissipation brace device characterized by comprising
Fixed frame is in the cylinder of polygon and the cylinder bottom for being connected to the cylinder one end including cross section;
Two cylinders are protruded into supporting member, one end, and at a distance between the cylinder bottom;
At least one set of Self-resetting component, Self-resetting component described in every group include multiple uniformly setting along the supporting member circumferencial direction
The marmem set, each marmem tool is there are two the linking arm being parallel to each other and is connected to described in two
The energy consumption arm of linking arm, two linking arms are connected to the supporting member and the cylinder.
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CN110206178B CN110206178B (en) | 2021-09-10 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN114562036A (en) * | 2021-11-21 | 2022-05-31 | 中冶建筑研究总院(深圳)有限公司 | Self-resetting connection node between steel frame and composite wallboard and assembly type building thereof |
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CN104652646A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-27 | 海南大学 | Super-elastic self-resetting energy consumption device |
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WO2009054533A1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | Nippon Steel Engineering Co., Ltd. | Seismic isolation system for structures |
CN201826255U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-05-11 | 清华大学 | Crawler type metal energy dissipation damper |
KR101468167B1 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-12-05 | 인천대학교 산학협력단 | Frame structure with high endurance level against earthquake |
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CN114562036A (en) * | 2021-11-21 | 2022-05-31 | 中冶建筑研究总院(深圳)有限公司 | Self-resetting connection node between steel frame and composite wallboard and assembly type building thereof |
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