CN110195362A - A kind of method that textile prints flag, map - Google Patents
A kind of method that textile prints flag, map Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110195362A CN110195362A CN201910557411.3A CN201910557411A CN110195362A CN 110195362 A CN110195362 A CN 110195362A CN 201910557411 A CN201910557411 A CN 201910557411A CN 110195362 A CN110195362 A CN 110195362A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- textile
- map
- ink
- printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004045 reactive dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004044 disperse dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P7/00—Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment
- D06P7/005—Dyeing combined with texturising or drawing treatments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The method of a kind of textile printing flag of the present invention, map, the textile surface increases coating, and the coating and textile use hot-forming technique, and S1: what coating was bonded with textile heats on one side, heating needs uniformly, coating surface to be heated to melting；S2: being placed on compounding machine for the coating after surface treated and put on film frame, and the textile substrate for preparing fitting is placed on the putting on cloth holder of compounding machine；S3: composite adhesive is added in upper glue groove, is glued using upper glue roller to the coating composite surface that surface treated is crossed；S4: drawing the textile substrate for preparing fitting and the coating surface for applying glue is compound through hot-press arrangement progress hot pressing, the coating hot gluing is in the one side of textile or two-sided, on the textile by the various texts with identification such as flag, map, graphic-print, the printing method is easy, the flag of printing, map holding time are long, it is unfavorable for damaging, it is more accurate to print and dye, and color is more gorgeous.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabrics printing and dyeing technical fields.
Specifically, being to be related to the method for a kind of print and dye on the textile various flags, map.
Background technique
In teaching and routine work, people often use various flags, map, and various flags and map are printed on paper
It opens on upper or all kinds of plates, the various marks being printed on paper are easy yellowing or damage as time goes by, existing
Method is usually to carry out press mold processing to the paper for being printed with such flag or map, since press mold processing cost is high, secondly compared with
The paper press mold of large area is complicated, and effect is undesirable.
Be printed on flag on all kinds of plates, map will not yellowing or damage because of the time, but be printed on all kinds of plates
Flag, map volume on material is big, and weight is big, and transport is inconvenient, secondly at high cost, the cost of such flag or map of plate
Higher, application range is relatively narrow, especially shows for imparting knowledge to students, and the defects of all kinds of activities are obvious.
Also have in the prior art by shape on the fiber media object (naturally occurring or synthetic fiber) of the various large sizes such as banner, flag
At pattern, there is that direct ink-jet cloth printing or screen process press carry out screen printing on it on fiber media using ink-jet printing apparatus
The method of brush.Above-mentioned dyeing method is the surface that various dyestuffs are printed directly on to fiber media, special due to fiber media
Property, it is difficult to ensure that the color of printing and dyeing and figure is accurate, the case where being distorted in above-mentioned dyeing process, occurs often.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional technology, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, invention one
Method of the kind by all kinds of flags, map printing on the textile.
The purpose of the present invention is what is reached by following technical measures: a kind of method that textile prints flag, map,
The textile surface increases coating, and the coating and textile use hot-forming technique, the specific process steps are as follows:
A kind of improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal: S1: what coating was bonded with textile heats on one side, and heating needs
Uniformly coating surface to be heated to melting；
A kind of improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal: S2: the coating after surface treated is placed on compounding machine and puts film frame
On, the textile substrate for preparing fitting is placed on the putting on cloth holder of compounding machine；
A kind of improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal: S3: composite adhesive is added in upper glue groove, using upper glue roller to warp
Surface-treated coating composite surface sizing；
A kind of improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal: the textile substrate for preparing fitting and the painting for applying glue S4: are drawn
Layer surface is compound through hot-press arrangement progress hot pressing, and it is 60-90 DEG C that wheel is drawn in preheating, and when carrying out hot pressing, film surface temperature is 150-
180℃；
A kind of improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal: the coating hot gluing is in the one side of textile or two-sided.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that the invention by flag,
On the textile, the printing method is easy for the various texts with identification, the graphic-prints such as figure, and flag, the map of printing are protected
It is long to deposit the time, is unfavorable for damaging, and it is more accurate to print and dye, and color is more gorgeous.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: the method for a kind of textile printing flag, map, the textile surface increase coating, the coating with
Textile uses hot-forming technique, the specific process steps are as follows:
S1: what coating was bonded with textile heats on one side, and heating needs uniformly, coating surface to be heated to melting
Change；
S2: being placed on compounding machine for the coating after surface treated and put on film frame, and the textile substrate for preparing fitting is put
Set putting on cloth holder in compounding machine；
S3: composite adhesive is added in upper glue groove, is glued using upper glue roller to the coating composite surface that surface treated is crossed；
S4: drawing the textile substrate for preparing fitting and the coating surface for applying glue is multiple through hot-press arrangement progress hot pressing
It closes, it is 60-90 DEG C that wheel is drawn in preheating, and when carrying out hot pressing, film surface temperature is 150-180 DEG C；
The coat type includes resin, high molecular material, nanoscale powder material, fabric of organosilicon coating agent etc., described
Coating hot gluing is in the one side of textile or two-sided.
Using the ink gun of well known piezo electrics, the ink includes Weak solvent ink, UV ink, latex ink
Deng Weak solvent or UV or latex ink are injected to the continuous of the strip conveyed on platen (platen) by the spray head
Coating on, printer's ink image.Ink gun, which can be side, makes the head carried on balladeur train (carriage) in cloth width direction
The string type head or can be any in the line head being arranged in the width direction printing zone of coating that scanning side is printed
It is a kind of.The coating of Weak solvent or UV or latex ink be jetted by being set to the conveying side for being located at coating compared with printing position
Solidification equipment downstream and irradiate ultraviolet light, by Weak solvent or UV or latex ink cured.Weak solvent or UV or latex
For example equipped with the ultraviolet curing lamp unit using LED element as light source in ink cured device, according to what is be arranged on ink gun
The print range of assorted head is arranged.
Dyeing process is to be dyed using well known fluid overflow dyeing machine to coating.It comprises the following steps: while by strip
Continuous coating be immersed in the dyeing treatment process that side in the staining trough of Liquor circulation conveys and dyed；It will be unlocked
Dyestuff on coating decomposes the reduction washing procedure of removal；Coating after reduction washing is washed, removes drying after spot
Process.In reduction washing procedure, decomposes and remove loose disperse dyes, reactive dye.After drying, according to the use of coating
Way carries out finalization (arrangement) process.
Using above-mentioned dyeing method, on the coating for used synthetic fibers by stainable Weak solvent or UV or
When being dyed after the progress ink jet printing of latex ink, from the individual fibers as synthetic fibers used in coating
Reflection synthesis made of diffusing reflection it is partially visible to whitening, in contrast, transparent Weak solvent or UV or latex ink print
Face inhibits the diffusing reflection from each fiber, it is seen that deep fabric color, so as to pass through monochromatic deep or light formation pattern.
In addition, when wanting to be printed with the Weak solvent or UV or latex ink that cannot dye in advance on the part of discharge in the coating, printing
Position is not colored, and the background color of coating can be had an X-rayed by transparent ink, therefore, use pattern printed by ink jet printing method as
Different colors can brightly be showed with contrast.In addition, being existed using ink-jet printer using Weak solvent or UV or latex ink
Printed patterns on coating make the Weak solvent or UV or latex ink image be heating and curing, and coating is then imported into fluid dyeing
Coating is integrally dyed in machine, can be removed in the washing procedure that must be carried out in dyeing process as a result, and pass through ink-jet
Uncured Weak solvent or UV or latex ink printed by printing process.Therefore, it can simplify in coatings such as personal clothing
Use on the way necessary to removal residual unreacted monomers manufacturing process.In addition, the dyestuff used in dyeing process is living
Property dyestuff, the pole including cation-dyeable polyethylene terephthalate or nylon had by the coating of the reactive dyeing
Property group in the case where, carry out dyeing process, the Weak solvent or UV or latex of coating after ink jet printing by carrying out to coating
Ink printing surface by reactive dyeing, does not form the pattern for having poor contrast with other pigmented sections.According to the printing and dyeing
Method, can be by utilizing, on fabric brightly using transparent Weak solvent or UV or latex ink as the mask of pigmented section
Form the different pattern of color.In addition, the dyestuff used in dyeing process is disperse dyes, the painting by the disperse dyeing
The synthetic fibers of layer using in the case where polyethylene terephthalate, be printed on coating by ink jet printing Weak solvent or
UV or latex ink printing surface is colored with fabric same degree, at it between pigmented section in addition to this, forms tool
There is the pattern of poor contrast.According to the dyeing method, it is printed with transparent Weak solvent or UV or latex ink printing surface and is dyeing
It can also with same degree be dyed in process, therefore, even if printing and dyeing using monochromatic dyestuff, can also pass through contrast
Difference forms pattern.In particular, in the case where fabric (such as satin etc.) with glossiness, due to being printed with Weak solvent or UV
Or latex ink printing surface is different with the reflection characteristic of the light from synthetic fibers fabric in pigmented section in addition to this, shape
In contrast with spend.According to the dyeing method, the fabric of Weak solvent or UV or latex ink is never printed since each fiber reflects
And diffusing reflection occurs, thus have gloss and it is visible whiten, but from Weak solvent or UV or latex ink printing surface due to coming from
The diffusing reflection of each fiber is suppressed, thus visible deep fabric color, therefore, even if it is pastel to print and dye only with monogenetic dye
It can also be formed when the light colors such as tone, silk sample color gloss by the pattern of deep or light generation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of textile printing flag, map, it is characterised in that: the textile surface increases coating, the coating
Hot-forming technique is used with textile, the specific process steps are as follows:
S1: what coating was bonded with textile heats on one side, and heating needs uniformly, coating surface to be heated to melting；
S2: being placed on compounding machine for the coating after surface treated and put on film frame, and the textile substrate for preparing fitting is placed on
Compounding machine is put on cloth holder；
S3: composite adhesive is added in upper glue groove, is glued using upper glue roller to the coating composite surface that surface treated is crossed；
S4: drawing the textile substrate for preparing fitting and the coating surface for applying glue is compound through hot-press arrangement progress hot pressing；
The coating hot gluing is in the one side of textile or two-sided；
Using the ink gun of piezo electrics, UV ink is injected to the continuous painting of the strip conveyed on platen (platen)
On layer, printer's ink image, printer's ink image carries out dyeing process after the completion.
2. the method for a kind of textile printing flag according to claim 1, map, it is characterised in that: the ink gun
It can be the head carried on balladeur train to scan the string type head of side printing in textile width direction top or can be setting
Any one of line head in the width direction printing zone of coating.
3. the method for a kind of textile printing flag according to claim 2, map, it is characterised in that: described to jetted
The coating of UV ink irradiates purple and being set to the UV solidification equipment for the conveyance direction downstream side for being located at coating compared with printing position
Outside line solidifies UV ink.
4. the method for a kind of textile printing flag according to claim 3, map, it is characterised in that: the UV solidification
For example equipped with the ultraviolet curing lamp unit using LED element as light source in device, according to the assorted head being arranged on ink gun
Print range is arranged.
5. according to claim 1-4 its any one of described in a kind of textile printing flag, map method, feature exists
In: the dyeing process is to be dyed using well known fluid overflow dyeing machine to coating, includes the following steps: side by strip
Continuous coating is immersed in the dyeing treatment process that side in the staining trough of Liquor circulation conveys and dyed；It will be not fixed to
Dyestuff on coating decomposes the reduction washing procedure of removal；Coating after reduction washing is washed, removes spot drying later
Process decomposes in reduction washing procedure and removes loose disperse dyes, reactive dye, after dry, according to the purposes of coating
Carry out finalization process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910557411.3A CN110195362A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | A kind of method that textile prints flag, map |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910557411.3A CN110195362A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | A kind of method that textile prints flag, map |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110195362A true CN110195362A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67755212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910557411.3A Pending CN110195362A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | A kind of method that textile prints flag, map |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110195362A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08185134A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-16 | Du Pont Kk | Advertizing sheet material using polyolefin film fibril sheet and its production |
| JPH09254535A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-30 | Oji Yuka Synthetic Paper Co Ltd | Ink jet recording paper |
| CN102248831A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-11-23 | 单昶 | Preparation method and application method of multi-purpose clothing fabric digital printing paper |
| CN102501672A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 浙江明士达新材料有限公司 | Inkjet printing material for bleeding and eduction resistance and high precision |
| CN104191852A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏格美高科技发展有限公司 | Ink-jet oil painting canvas and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105754180A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2016-07-13 | 惠普开发有限公司 | Ink jet recording material |
| CN108660790A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-10-16 | 望江硕丰汇锦科技有限公司 | Dyeing method and dyeing material |
-
2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201910557411.3A patent/CN110195362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08185134A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-16 | Du Pont Kk | Advertizing sheet material using polyolefin film fibril sheet and its production |
| JPH09254535A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-30 | Oji Yuka Synthetic Paper Co Ltd | Ink jet recording paper |
| CN105754180A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2016-07-13 | 惠普开发有限公司 | Ink jet recording material |
| CN102248831A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-11-23 | 单昶 | Preparation method and application method of multi-purpose clothing fabric digital printing paper |
| CN102501672A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 浙江明士达新材料有限公司 | Inkjet printing material for bleeding and eduction resistance and high precision |
| CN104191852A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏格美高科技发展有限公司 | Ink-jet oil painting canvas and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN108660790A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-10-16 | 望江硕丰汇锦科技有限公司 | Dyeing method and dyeing material |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190903 |