CN110194134A - More compartments even hang trolleybus braking system - Google Patents
More compartments even hang trolleybus braking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110194134A CN110194134A CN201910424673.2A CN201910424673A CN110194134A CN 110194134 A CN110194134 A CN 110194134A CN 201910424673 A CN201910424673 A CN 201910424673A CN 110194134 A CN110194134 A CN 110194134A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- braking
- control
- bridge module
- trolleybus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/10—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
- B60T13/24—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release the fluid being gaseous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T15/00—Construction arrangement, or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems and not covered by groups B60T11/00 or B60T13/00
- B60T15/02—Application and release valves
- B60T15/025—Electrically controlled valves
- B60T15/027—Electrically controlled valves in pneumatic systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/02—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
- B60T7/04—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
- B60T7/06—Disposition of pedal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/17—Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
- B60T8/176—Brake regulation specially adapted to prevent excessive wheel slip during vehicle deceleration, e.g. ABS
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to urban public transport equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of more compartments company extension trolleybus braking systems;The braking system and mode for solving existing automobile are unable to satisfy the technical issues of braking requirement of more compartment trolleybuses.The technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of more compartments even hang trolleybus braking systems, including gas source, are separately positioned on two main brake units in trolleybus both ends compartment;The present invention also provides another more compartments even to hang trolleybus braking system simultaneously, including gas source, the main brake unit in trolleybus end compartment is arranged in and brake unit is hung by least one company that even trailer carriage is arranged in;The main brake unit is communicated by bus with trolleybus control unit for vehicle;Pass through bus communication between the main brake unit and between main brake unit and company's extension brake unit.The braking impact that the present invention makes more compartments even hang trolleybus is mitigated, and braking response speed gets a promotion, and brake force is able to reasonable distribution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of braking systems, and in particular to a kind of more compartments company extension trolleybus braking systems.
Background technique
In order to solve the problems, such as urban traffic blocking, the development of urban transportation tool is maked rapid progress, wherein vehicle for public transport
Innovation and development it is most important, stand in the breach seek to promoted urban public transport vehicle carrying capacity.It has developed
A kind of mode by train is applied to the innovation mode of transportation of municipal highway field of traffic, i.e. train type municipal highway public transport
Vehicle.The characteristics of such vehicle is that at low cost, carrying capacity is big, since such vehicle combines new energy electric drive and energy saving skill
Art, intelligent transport technology etc. can meet the requirement such as clean and environmental protection, safety and comfort, intelligence, modernization, can more embody
The progress in Modern Traffic field.
Existing train type municipal highway public transportation vehicle is broadly divided into two classes: one kind is tramcar, such as single track electricity
Vehicle;Another kind of is trolleybus, such as intelligence rail electric car.
The trolleybus in existing bicycle compartment or double compartments generally uses the braking system and mode of automobile, the braking system controlling
Dynamic response is fast, braking distance is short, it can be achieved that braking requirement under municipal highway pavement conditions.Because being impacted due to the system brakeless
Limitation function, so braking impact force is big.For more compartment trolleybuses, because vehicle is more compartments even extension, if using
The braking system and mode of automobile, frequently strong braking impact be easy to cause the folding between each compartment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing automobile braking system and mode be unable to satisfy more compartment trolleybuses braking requirement skill
Art problem, the present invention provides a kind of more compartments even to hang trolleybus braking system.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of more compartments even hang trolleybus braking systems, including gas source, are respectively set
Two main brake units in trolleybus both ends compartment;The main brake unit includes pedal, is characterized in that
The main brake unit further includes the first control for brake part and the first braking execution part;
First brake control section point includes the first external trigger, the first brake monitor, the first EP valve group;
First braking execution part includes the first brake execution unit;First brake execution unit includes the first shuttle valve, the
One braking bridge module, the first brake chamber that the first braking bridge module both ends are set;The first braking bridge module is connected to gas
Source;
The main brake unit is communicated by bus with trolleybus control unit for vehicle;Described two main brake units it
Between communicated by two-way on site redundant bus;
The electric braking signal of the pedal and the emergency braking trigger signal of the first external trigger are sent into the first braking control
Device processed;The circuit control port of first brake monitor and the first braking bridge module passes through bus communication;First system
Dynamic bridge module controls the work of the first brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal is used to control the on-off of gas source and first the first input port of shuttle valve;First system
Movement controller controls the on-off of gas source and first the second input port of shuttle valve by the first EP valve group;The delivery outlet of first shuttle valve
Connect the gas circuit control input port of the first braking bridge module;The gas source is connected to the gas supply input port of the first braking bridge module;
Gas circuit connection between described two main brake units.
Further, in order to meet different number of carriages railcar train demand, above-mentioned braking system further includes
At least one even hangs brake unit;The even extension brake unit setting connects on trailer carriage accordingly.
The brake unit of even hanging includes the second control for brake part and the second braking execution part.
Second brake control section point includes the second external trigger, the second brake monitor, the 2nd EP valve group;
Second braking execution part includes the second shuttle valve, the second braking bridge module, setting at the second braking bridge module both ends
The second brake chamber;The second braking bridge module is connected to gas source.
Described even hang between brake unit and two main brake units passes through bus communication.
The electric braking signal of the pedal is sent into the second brake monitor after the first brake monitor, outside described second
The emergency braking trigger signal of portion's trigger is also fed into the second brake monitor;Second brake monitor and the second braking axle
The circuit control port of module passes through bus communication;The second braking bridge module controls the work of the second brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal is used to control the on-off of gas source and second the first input port of shuttle valve;First system
Movement controller controls the on-off of gas source and second the second input port of shuttle valve by the 2nd EP valve group;The delivery outlet of second shuttle valve
Connect the gas circuit control input port of the second braking bridge module;The gas source is connected to the gas supply input port of the second braking bridge module;
The brake unit of even hanging is connected to the gas circuit between two main brake units.
Further, in order to realize more compartment extensions, it further includes at least one which, which even hangs trolleybus braking system,
Even hang brake unit;The even extension brake unit setting connects on trailer carriage accordingly;
The brake unit of even hanging includes the second control for brake part and the second braking execution part;
Second brake control section point includes the second external trigger, the second brake monitor, the 2nd EP valve group;
Second braking execution part includes the second brake execution unit;Second brake execution unit includes the second shuttle valve, the
Two braking bridge modules, the second brake chamber that the second braking bridge module both ends are set;The second braking bridge module is connected to gas
Source;
Described even hang between brake unit and two main brake units passes through bus communication;
The electric braking signal of the pedal is sent into the second brake monitor after the first brake monitor, outside described second
The emergency braking trigger signal of portion's trigger is also fed into the second brake monitor;Second brake monitor and the second braking axle
The circuit control port of module passes through bus communication;The second braking bridge module controls the work of the second brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal is used to control the on-off of gas source and second the first input port of shuttle valve;First system
Movement controller controls the on-off of gas source and second the second input port of shuttle valve by the 2nd EP valve group;The delivery outlet of second shuttle valve
Connect the gas circuit control input port of the second braking bridge module;The gas source is connected to the gas supply input port of the second braking bridge module;
The brake unit of even hanging is connected to the gas circuit between two main brake units.
Further, first brake monitor includes I/O control function plate, relay control panel, CAN communication function
Plate, CPU processor and power supply;First brake monitor receives speed signal by I/O control function plate, control for brake refers to
Signal, condition monitoring signal are enabled, output phase should execute control signal after CPU processor calculation process;The second braking control
Device processed is identical with the structure of first brake monitor.
Further, in order to realize vehicle wheel non-slip and anti-lock function in braking process, described first brakes execution part
It further include the first ABS solenoid valve being arranged between the first braking bridge module and the first brake chamber, the first ABS solenoid valve
It is controlled by the first brake monitor.
Further, the quantity of first brake execution unit is consistent with the wheel number of axle.
Further, the first EP valve group and the 2nd EP valve group are automatically controlled proportional pressure valve group.
Further, the pedal includes mechanical pedal and electric control braking main valve.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides another more compartments even to hang trolleybus braking system, including gas source, setting in trackless
Brake unit is hung by the main brake unit in electric car end compartment and at least one company that even trailer carriage is arranged in;The main brake unit
Including pedal, it is characterized in that
The main brake unit includes the first control for brake part and the first braking execution part;
First brake control section point includes the first external trigger, the first brake monitor, the first EP valve group;
First braking execution part includes the first brake execution unit;First brake execution unit includes the first shuttle valve, the
One braking bridge module, the first brake chamber that the first braking bridge module both ends are set;The first braking bridge module is connected to gas
Source;
The main brake unit is communicated by bus with trolleybus control unit for vehicle;Between the main brake unit with
It even hangs between brake unit and passes through bus communication;
The electric braking signal of the pedal and the emergency braking trigger signal of the first external trigger are sent into the first braking control
Device processed;The circuit control port of first brake monitor and the first braking bridge module passes through bus communication;First system
Dynamic bridge module controls the work of the first brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal is used to control the on-off of gas source and first the first input port of shuttle valve;First system
Movement controller controls the on-off of gas source and first the second input port of shuttle valve by the first EP valve group;The delivery outlet of first shuttle valve
Connect the gas circuit control input port of the first braking bridge module;The gas source is connected to the gas supply input port of the first braking bridge module;
The brake unit of even hanging includes the second control for brake part and the second braking execution part;
Second brake control section point includes the second external trigger, the second brake monitor, the 2nd EP valve group;
Second braking execution part includes the second brake execution unit;Second brake execution unit includes the second shuttle valve, the
Two braking bridge modules, the second brake chamber that the second braking bridge module both ends are set;The second braking bridge module is connected to gas
Source;
Described even hang between brake unit and main brake unit is communicated by two-way on site redundant bus;The electricity of the pedal
Brake signal is sent into the second brake monitor, the emergency braking touching of second external trigger after the first brake monitor
Signalling is also fed into the second brake monitor;The circuit control port of second brake monitor and the second braking bridge module is logical
Cross bus communication;The second braking bridge module controls the work of the second brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal is used to control the on-off of gas source and second the first input port of shuttle valve;First system
Movement controller controls the on-off of gas source and second the second input port of shuttle valve by the 2nd EP valve group;The delivery outlet of second shuttle valve
Connect the gas circuit control input port of the second braking bridge module;The gas source is connected to the gas supply input port of the second braking bridge module;
The brake unit of even hanging is connected to the gas circuit between main brake unit.
Further, first brake monitor includes I/O control function plate, relay control panel, CAN communication function
Plate, CPU processor and power supply;First brake monitor receives speed signal by I/O control function plate, control for brake refers to
Signal, condition monitoring signal are enabled, output phase should execute control signal after CPU processor calculation process;The second braking control
Device processed is identical with the structure of first brake monitor.
Further, the first braking execution part further includes setting in the first braking bridge module and the first brake chamber
Between the first ABS solenoid valve, the first ABS solenoid valve controls by the first brake monitor.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is:
1, the present invention is provided simultaneously with the braking function of train and road traffic vehicle, and braking response is fast, and braking distance is short, and
And can the extension of more compartments even hang braking, provide a kind of novel braking system for the more compartment vehicles of urban public transport, solve biography
The technology that the certain characteristics and braking mode of the braking system of single compartment vehicle of system are not suitable for being fully applicable on more compartment vehicles is asked
Topic, learns from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, and selective retention and optimization automobile distinctive braking characteristic while increases braking function and spy on train
Property, a kind of new braking system is formed, the braking requirement of more compartment vehicles can be met.
2, the achievable electric-gas composite braking function of the present invention, pedal transmit braking instruction, control with electric-gas simple two-way signal
It brakes bridge module and carries out brake pressure adjusting, when automatically controlled signal fails, gas control signal works, and has no effect on normal driving system
It is dynamic;The present invention can also be achieved bi-directional braking manipulation function.
3, independent urgent triggering braking function can be achieved in the present invention, and the adjusting of emergency braking gas circuit has electricity, empty two-way is protected
Barrier, when automatically controlled failure, gas control applies automatically.
4, braking system of the invention further includes that brake unit is hung by least one company that even trailer carriage is arranged in, and be can satisfy
The demand that the more compartments of trolleybus are even hung.
5, the present invention can carry out multiaxis extension inside system unit, can satisfy the need of the trolleybus of the different number of axle
It asks.
6, vehicle wheel non-slip and anti-lock function in the achievable braking process of the present invention.
7, the omnibus configuration between two main brake units of the invention is two-way redundant form, promotes communication reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Appended drawing reference in figure are as follows: 1- pedal, the first shuttle valve of 2-, the second shuttle valve of 3-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig.1, which is a kind of more compartments even extension trolleybus braking system, including gas source, an even extension braking
Unit and two main brake units.
Two main brake units are separately positioned on trolleybus both ends compartment;Brake unit setting is even hung to connect accordingly
On trailer carriage.Main brake unit is communicated by bus with trolleybus control unit for vehicle;Between two main brake units, main system
It is communicated by two-way on site redundant bus between moving cell and even extension brake unit.
Main brake unit includes the first control for brake part and the first braking execution part.
First brake control section point includes pedal 1, the first external trigger, the first brake monitor, the first EP valve group.
First braking execution part includes two the first brake execution units;Each first brake execution unit includes
One shuttle valve 2, first braking bridge module, the first brake chamber that the first braking bridge module both ends are set;First braking bridge module
It is connected to gas source.
Pedal 1 is automatically controlled pedal, including mechanical pedal and electric control braking main valve.Outside the electric braking signal of pedal 1 and first
The emergency braking trigger signal of portion's trigger is sent into the first brake monitor;First brake monitor and first brakes bridge module
Circuit control port passes through bus communication;The first braking bridge module controls the work of the first brake chamber.
The gas brake signal of pedal 1 is divided into front and back two-way, and tow channel gas brake signal is respectively used to control gas source and two the
The on-off of first input port of one shuttle valve 2;First brake monitor controls gas source and two the first shuttle valves 2 by the first EP valve group
The on-off of second input port;The gas circuit control that the delivery outlet of two the first shuttle valves 2 connects corresponding first braking bridge module respectively is defeated
Entrance.Gas source is connected to the gas supply input port of the first braking bridge module;
First brake monitor includes I/O control function plate, relay control panel, CAN communication function plate, CPU processor
And power supply;First brake monitor passes through speed, the car weight that the reception of I/O control function plate is acquired from each function sensor of system
Signal, control for brake command signal, condition monitoring signal and other vehicle condition signals etc. will be each after CPU processor calculation process
Kind control signal output.Even hanging brake unit includes the second control for brake part and the second braking execution part.
Second brake control section point includes the second external trigger, the second brake monitor, the 2nd EP valve group.
The structure of second brake monitor and the first brake monitor is identical.
Second braking execution part includes two the second brake execution units;Each second brake execution unit includes
Two shuttle valves 3, second braking bridge module, the second brake chamber that the second braking bridge module both ends are set;Second braking bridge module
It is connected to gas source.
The electric braking signal of pedal 1 is sent into the second brake monitor, the second external trigger after the first brake monitor
The emergency braking trigger signal of device is also fed into the second brake monitor;The circuit of second brake monitor and the second braking bridge module
Control port passes through bus communication;Second braking bridge module controls the work of the second brake chamber.
The gas brake signal of pedal 1 is divided into front and back two-way, and tow channel gas brake signal is respectively used to control gas source and two the
The on-off of first input port of two shuttle valves 3;First brake monitor controls gas source and two the second shuttle valves 3 by the 2nd EP valve group
The second input port on-off;The delivery outlet of two the second shuttle valves 3 connects the gas circuit control of corresponding second braking bridge module respectively
Input port;Gas source is connected to the gas supply input port of the second braking bridge module.
Brake unit is even hung to be connected to the gas circuit between two main brake units.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
When normal brake application, using electric braking signal or gas brake signal as transmission braking instruction, electric braking signal is pedal 1
Master instruction, electric braking signal input the first brake monitor, and gas brake signal is divided to two-way to be separately connected by two the first shuttle valves 2
Into two the first brake execution units, the gas circuit of the first braking bridge module controls input port.When electric braking signal is effective, the
One brake monitor identifies that braking mode is normal brake application, calculates and distributes through brake force, exports brake pressure adjustment signal, point
Two-way is input to two first braking bridge modules, controls that two first braking bridge modules carry out brake pressure adjustings and output is to the
One brake chamber realizes control for brake.
Electric braking signal is transmitted to the second brake monitor even hung in brake unit by the first brake monitor simultaneously,
Second brake monitor is identical as the structure and working principle of the first brake monitor, and the second brake monitor controls two second
Brake execution unit completes the normal brake application for even hanging brake unit.
When electric braking Signal Fail, pedal 1 controls two first using gas brake signal as transmission braking instruction respectively
It brakes bridge module to carry out brake pressure adjusting and export to two the first brake chambers, realizes control for brake.Due to even hanging braking
Gas circuit between unit and two main brake units is connected to, so gas brake signal also while respectively controls two second brakings
Bridge module carries out brake pressure adjusting and exports to two the second brake chambers, realizes control for brake.
When electric braking Signal Fail, gas brake signal comes into force, and guarantees the normal service brake of vehicle.
When triggering the first external trigger, the dynamic signal of the first external trigger output electrical system to the first brake monitor,
First brake monitor identifies that braking mode is emergency braking, acquires each wheel speed, empty spring pressure in real time, situation of remote etc. is simultaneously located
Reason is calculated emergency braking vehicle brake force and carries out braking force distribution calculating, the first EP valve is inputted in the form of electric braking signal
Group, the first EP valve group of control carry out corresponding emergency braking control pressure and adjust, and the control pressure of the first EP valve group output is through two
A first shuttle valve 2 reaches two first braking bridge modules, and because emergency braking all uses air-pressure brake, brake force should be current
Maximum braking force under vehicle load, therefore pressure of the emergency braking after two the first EP valve groups are adjusted, when being greater than normal brake application
The control pressure of control for brake main valve output.When triggering emergency braking, the pressure exported through two the first shuttle valves 2 should be first
The emergency braking control pressure that EP valve group exports after adjusting, it is multiple which controls two first braking bridge modules progress pressure
Now amplify and be input to brake chamber with gas circuit, realizes emergency braking.
First EP valve group is independent automatically controlled proportional pressure valve group, and air pressure adjustment is mainly by the first brake monitor
It exports emergency braking electric braking signal and carries out pressure adjusting, when the first electric braking Signal Fail, the first EP valve group has bypass
Control pressure supplement, Bypass Control air pressure are set as the control pressure of brake force needed for meeting the fully loaded maximum emergency braking of vehicle.
It is identical when principle is with the first external trigger of triggering when triggering the second external trigger.
Each ABS solenoid valve is connected on the braking pressure delivery outlet of each braking bridge module between brake chamber input port respectively
Air pipe on.Each ABS solenoid valve is controlled by corresponding brake monitor, and by the first brake monitor or the second control for brake
The slip rate of all wheels of device real-time detection.When driving, when system detection to wheel has skidding and locking is inclined to, meeting
It controls corresponding ABS solenoid valve to carry out filling exhaust event, guarantees that the slip rate of all wheels is consistent, realize the braking of braking system
Stability.
The braking control system can internal system progress multiaxis extension, i.e. the first brake execution unit and the second braking execution
Unit can be for one or multiple, and the first brake execution unit and the second brake execution unit in the present embodiment are
Two.
Even hanging brake unit can be one or more, and it is one that brake unit is hung by the company in the present embodiment.Even hang braking
Unit carries out even extension by bus, and brake unit is hung by two main brake units by the companies of being transmitted to such as various brakings manipulation information, even
It hangs brake unit and on-position information etc. is fed back into main brake unit, the company of realizing hangs between brake unit and main brake unit
Coordination match control for brake.Main brake unit can by another road bus and vehicle central control unit and other mobile units into
Row communication, such as receives electric braking feedback information, receives the control for brake instruction etc. that vehicle central control unit issues.Even hang braking
Unit can realize two-way manipulation, manipulate unit based on the main brake unit on vehicle heading, the gas control pressure from pedal 1
By piping connection to brake unit is even hung, guarantee even to hang brake unit when electric control braking fails, gas control mode can normally rise
Effect guarantees even to hang brake unit normal brake application demand.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to Fig. 2, embodiment 2 includes that a main brake unit and one even hang brake unit;Main brake unit and even extension
Brake unit is communicated by two-way redundant bus;Main brake unit is led to by another road bus with control unit for vehicle
Letter.Main brake unit in embodiment 2 and even hang main brake unit in brake unit and embodiment 1 and even extension brake unit
Structure and principle are all the same, are not repeated to describe herein.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure transformation made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields,
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of more compartments even hang trolleybus braking system, including gas source, it is separately positioned on the two of trolleybus both ends compartment
A main brake unit;The main brake unit includes pedal (1), it is characterised in that:
The main brake unit further includes the first control for brake part and the first braking execution part;
First brake control section point includes the first external trigger, the first brake monitor, the first EP valve group;
First braking execution part includes the first brake execution unit;First brake execution unit includes the first shuttle valve (2), first
Braking bridge module, the first brake chamber that the first braking bridge module both ends are set;The first braking bridge module is connected to gas source;
The main brake unit is communicated by bus with trolleybus control unit for vehicle;Lead between described two main brake units
Cross the communication of two-way on site redundant bus;
The electric braking signal of the pedal (1) and the emergency braking trigger signal of the first external trigger are sent into the first control for brake
Device;The circuit control port of first brake monitor and the first braking bridge module passes through bus communication;First braking
Bridge module controls the work of the first brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal (1) is used to control the on-off of (2) first input port of gas source and the first shuttle valve;Described first
Brake monitor controls the on-off of gas source and (2) second input port of the first shuttle valve by the first EP valve group;First shuttle valve (2)
Delivery outlet connect the first braking bridge module gas circuit control input port;The gas supply input port of the gas source and the first braking bridge module
Connection;
Gas circuit connection between described two main brake units.
2. more compartments according to claim 1 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that:
It further include that at least one even hangs brake unit;The even extension brake unit setting connects on trailer carriage accordingly;
The brake unit of even hanging includes the second control for brake part and the second braking execution part;
Second brake control section point includes the second external trigger, the second brake monitor, the 2nd EP valve group;
Second braking execution part includes the second brake execution unit;Second brake execution unit includes the second shuttle valve (3), second
Braking bridge module, the second brake chamber that the second braking bridge module both ends are set;The second braking bridge module is connected to gas source;
Described even hang between brake unit and two main brake units passes through bus communication;
The electric braking signal of the pedal (1) is sent into the second brake monitor after the first brake monitor, outside described second
The emergency braking trigger signal of portion's trigger is also fed into the second brake monitor;Second brake monitor and the second braking axle
The circuit control port of module passes through bus communication;The second braking bridge module controls the work of the second brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal (1) is used to control the on-off of (3) first input port of gas source and the second shuttle valve;Described first
Brake monitor controls the on-off of gas source and (3) second input port of the second shuttle valve by the 2nd EP valve group;Second shuttle valve (3)
Delivery outlet connect the second braking bridge module gas circuit control input port;The gas supply input port of the gas source and the second braking bridge module
Connection;
The brake unit of even hanging is connected to the gas circuit between two main brake units.
3. more compartments according to claim 2 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that: first control for brake
Device includes I/O control function plate, relay control panel, CAN communication function plate, CPU processor and power supply;The first braking control
Device processed receives speed signal, control for brake command signal, condition monitoring signal by I/O control function plate, transports through CPU processor
Output phase should execute control signal after calculation processing;The structure phase of second brake monitor and first brake monitor
Together.
4. more compartments according to claim 3 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that: first braking executes
Part further includes the first ABS solenoid valve being arranged between the first braking bridge module and the first brake chamber, the first ABS electricity
Magnet valve is controlled by the first brake monitor.
5. more compartments according to claim 1 to 4 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that: first system
The quantity of dynamic execution unit is consistent with the wheel number of axle.
6. more compartments according to claim 5 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that: the first EP valve group and
The 2nd EP valve group is automatically controlled proportional pressure valve group.
7. more compartments according to claim 6 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that: the pedal (1) includes
Mechanical pedal and electric control braking main valve.
8. a kind of more compartments even hang trolleybus braking system, including gas source, the main brake list in trolleybus end compartment is set
Brake unit is hung by member and at least one company that even trailer carriage is arranged in;The main brake unit includes pedal (1), and feature exists
In:
The main brake unit includes the first control for brake part and the first braking execution part;
First brake control section point includes the first external trigger, the first brake monitor, the first EP valve group;
First braking execution part includes the first brake execution unit;First brake execution unit includes the first shuttle valve (2), first
Braking bridge module, the first brake chamber that the first braking bridge module both ends are set;The first braking bridge module is connected to gas source;
The main brake unit is communicated by bus with trolleybus control unit for vehicle;It is hung between the main brake unit with company
Pass through bus communication between brake unit;
The electric braking signal of the pedal (1) and the emergency braking trigger signal of the first external trigger are sent into the first control for brake
Device;The circuit control port of first brake monitor and the first braking bridge module passes through bus communication;First braking
Bridge module controls the work of the first brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal (1) is used to control the on-off of (2) first input port of gas source and the first shuttle valve;Described first
Brake monitor controls the on-off of gas source and (2) second input port of the first shuttle valve by the first EP valve group;First shuttle valve (2)
Delivery outlet connect the first braking bridge module gas circuit control input port;The gas supply input port of the gas source and the first braking bridge module
Connection;
The brake unit of even hanging includes the second control for brake part and the second braking execution part;
Second brake control section point includes the second external trigger, the second brake monitor, the 2nd EP valve group;
Second braking execution part includes the second brake execution unit;Second brake execution unit includes the second shuttle valve (3), second
Braking bridge module, the second brake chamber that the second braking bridge module both ends are set;The second braking bridge module is connected to gas source;
Described even hang between brake unit and main brake unit is communicated by two-way on site redundant bus;The electricity of the pedal (1)
Brake signal is sent into the second brake monitor, the emergency braking touching of second external trigger after the first brake monitor
Signalling is also fed into the second brake monitor;The circuit control port of second brake monitor and the second braking bridge module is logical
Cross bus communication;The second braking bridge module controls the work of the second brake chamber;
The gas brake signal of the pedal (1) is used to control the on-off of (3) first input port of gas source and the second shuttle valve;Described first
Brake monitor controls the on-off of gas source and (3) second input port of the second shuttle valve by the 2nd EP valve group;Second shuttle valve (3)
Delivery outlet connect the second braking bridge module gas circuit control input port;The gas supply input port of the gas source and the second braking bridge module
Connection;
The brake unit of even hanging is connected to the gas circuit between main brake unit.
9. more compartments according to claim 8 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that: first control for brake
Device includes I/O control function plate, relay control panel, CAN communication function plate, CPU processor and power supply;The first braking control
Device processed receives speed signal, control for brake command signal, condition monitoring signal by I/O control function plate, transports through CPU processor
Output phase should execute control signal after calculation processing;The structure phase of second brake monitor and first brake monitor
Together.
10. more compartments according to claim 9 even hang trolleybus braking system, it is characterised in that: first braking is held
Row part further includes the first ABS solenoid valve being arranged between the first braking bridge module and the first brake chamber, the first ABS
Solenoid valve is controlled by the first brake monitor.
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CN201910424673.2A CN110194134A (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | More compartments even hang trolleybus braking system |
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Cited By (5)
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CN110667539A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-10 | 西南交通大学 | Brake system based on separable new energy passenger train set and control method thereof |
CN112172773A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-05 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Public road right non-wheel-rail guiding virtual rail train distributed brake control system |
CN112572387A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-30 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Brake control system of vehicle, vehicle and brake control method |
CN114368372A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-19 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Braking system and trolley bus |
CN114670796A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-28 | 徐州徐工汽车制造有限公司 | Brake-by-wire air circuit, control method thereof and vehicle |
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CN114670796A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-06-28 | 徐州徐工汽车制造有限公司 | Brake-by-wire air circuit, control method thereof and vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20190903 |