CN110194093A - A kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment and the transportation resources based on the equipment - Google Patents

A kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment and the transportation resources based on the equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110194093A
CN110194093A CN201910324027.9A CN201910324027A CN110194093A CN 110194093 A CN110194093 A CN 110194093A CN 201910324027 A CN201910324027 A CN 201910324027A CN 110194093 A CN110194093 A CN 110194093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
drawer type
asphaltic mixture
cold laid
laid asphaltic
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Granted
Application number
CN201910324027.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110194093B (en
Inventor
陈忠达
宋勇
薛鹏涛
牛小虎
范同前
王爱峰
郭留红
张书建
郭孟卓
古献军
陈峙峰
张灏
任延照
朱鹍鹏
化高伟
赵亚萍
张震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Transportation Chamber Highway Administration Of Henan Province
Xuchang Huajie Highway Survey And Design Co Ltd
Changan University
Original Assignee
Transportation Chamber Highway Administration Of Henan Province
Xuchang Huajie Highway Survey And Design Co Ltd
Changan University
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Application filed by Transportation Chamber Highway Administration Of Henan Province, Xuchang Huajie Highway Survey And Design Co Ltd, Changan University filed Critical Transportation Chamber Highway Administration Of Henan Province
Priority to CN201910324027.9A priority Critical patent/CN110194093B/en
Publication of CN110194093A publication Critical patent/CN110194093A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110194093B publication Critical patent/CN110194093B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment disclosed by the invention and the transportation resources based on the equipment, belong to road-making material technical field of transportation.Transporting equipment includes dumper, compartment and water curtain system;Compartment is set on dumper, and compartment includes several drawer type hoppers and gate;By the gap location in dumper and compartment, water curtain system is set, when dumper is advanced, air and compartment are relatively moved to form wind, water curtain system is flowed to by air duct, by cold laid asphaltic mixture of the water band into drawer type hopper, cold laid asphaltic mixture is set to keep moisture state during transportation, to maintain its material property;Using several drawer type hoppers, can prevent cold laid asphaltic mixture because stack it is excessively high caused by isolation, agglomeration.The equipment can use the wind energy of vehicle driving formation, saved the energy in transport;The filling of drawer type hopper, be pulled out and in it is simple and easy to do.

Description

A kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment and the transportation resources based on the equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to road-making material technical field of transportation, and in particular to a kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment and base In the transportation resources of the equipment.
Background technique
Traditional heat mixes formula asphalt and needs now to mix existing paving under the high temperature conditions, and application is more inconvenient.Different from heat Formula asphalt is mixed, cold laid asphaltic mixture can store in low temperature environment, transports and pave.Domestic common cold-application drip Green mixture includes epoxy Emulsified Asphalt Mixture, HU-L cold laid asphaltic mixture, LB cold laid asphaltic mixture and the road Heng Tapai Road cold laid asphaltic mixture etc..
Dumper is common road-making material haulage vehicle.However, water dispersion can be accelerated when traffic condition is drier It loses, leads to a kind of emulsified asphalt (cold laid asphaltic mixture commonly component) demulsification.When stacking too high, moisture and fines deposition In bottom, it is easy isolation.Meanwhile the mixture of bottom is agglomerated due to gravity, is unfavorable for constructing.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment and is based on The transportation resources of the equipment can make cold laid asphaltic mixture keep moisture state during transportation, and prevent cold laid asphaltic Mixture because stack it is excessively high caused by isolation, agglomeration.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention discloses a kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipments, including dumper, compartment and water curtain system;Compartment On dumper, compartment includes gate and several drawer type hoppers;Compartment can tumble under the control of hydraulic device, Discharging is completed in unlatching with bonding gate;Water curtain system is located on the outer wall on front side of compartment;It is formed between dumper and compartment for gap Air duct.
Preferably, water curtain system includes by the water tank of piping connection, centrifugal pump, wet curtain and shut-off valve.
Preferably, the open topped of drawer type hopper, rear side are equipped with dismountable baffle, and baffle passes through hasp and drawer type Hopper is fixed, its excess-three side of drawer type hopper is fixed side panel;Drawer type hopper be equipped with guide slot, can be located on compartment Guide rail cooperation, complete to be pulled out and in.
Preferably, the bottom plate of drawer type hopper has 1~3 ° of tilt angle.
Preferably, drawer type hopper is provided with the through-hole of several diameter≤10mm on the side plate of water curtain system.
It is further preferred that through-hole side or inside are equipped with strainer.
Preferably, humidity sensor is housed inside drawer type hopper, humidity sensor and cold laid asphaltic mixture transport The plc communication interconnection that equipment loads, PLC are connect with water curtain system.
The invention also discloses the transportation resources of above-mentioned cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment, comprising the following steps:
1) gate is opened, extracts several drawer type hoppers out, loads cold laid asphaltic mixture;
2) the drawer type hopper for filling cold laid asphaltic mixture is promoted into compartment, closed shutter;
3) water is packed into water curtain system;
4) when preparing transport, water curtain system is opened, circulates water in water curtain system, air passes through air duct for water curtain Water in system brings drawer type hopper into, and cold laid asphaltic mixture is made to keep moisture state;
5) after arriving at the destination, water curtain system is closed, fixes dumper, gate is opened, makes compartment using hydraulic device It tumbles, cold laid asphaltic mixture is poured on designated place, completes the transport of cold laid asphaltic mixture.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
A kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment disclosed by the invention, by the way that water curtain is arranged on the outer wall on front side of compartment System, when dumper transports, the air of the gap location in dumper and compartment and compartment are relatively moved to form wind, are flowed by air duct Cold laid asphaltic mixture of the water band into drawer type hopper is made into cold laid asphaltic mixture during transportation to water curtain system Keep moisture state;Using several drawer type hoppers, can prevent cold laid asphaltic mixture because stack it is excessively high caused by isolation, knot Block.
Further, drawer type hopper be equipped with guide slot, with compartment on guide rail cooperation, can be readily accomplished extraction and It promotes.
Further, the bottom plate of drawer type hopper has 1~3 ° of tilt angle, can promote the droplet of steam and condensation It flows backward, keeps the humidity at each position in drawer type hopper uniform.
Further, through-hole diameter≤10mm, and one side or inside are equipped with strainer, can prevent cold laid asphaltic from mixing Some small sized particles in material trickle down outward or cause to damage to water curtain system.
Further, humidity sensor is housed inside drawer type hopper, humidity sensor and cold laid asphaltic mixture are transported The plc communication interconnection that transfer device loads, PLC are connect with centrifugal pump, be can detect inside drawer type hopper using humidity sensor Humidity conditions transmit a signal to PLC, and PLC control centrifugal pump opens or closes, and make cold laid asphaltic mixture during transportation Keep moisture state appropriate.When humidity is more than the upper limit, PLC controls centrifugal pump and closes;When humidity is reduced to lower limit or less, PLC controls centrifugal pump and opens;Humidity upper and lower limit suggests determining according to the concrete type of cold laid asphaltic mixture and producer.
The transportation resources of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment disclosed by the invention, water curtain system were transported by dumper The relative atmospheric flowing generated in journey is brought water on cold laid asphaltic mixture, has saved the energy;The filling of drawer type hopper is taken out Out and promote simple and easy to do;The mechanization degree of whole equipment is high, and conevying efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water curtain system of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in compartment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when drawer type hopper side plate of the invention is equipped with through-hole;
The structural schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is drawer type hopper side plate of the invention when being strainer;
In figure: 1 is dumper;2 be compartment;3 be water curtain system;4 be air duct;5 be water tank;6 be centrifugal pump;7 be wet Curtain;8 be shut-off valve;9 be drawer type hopper;10 be gate;11 be guide slot;12 be guide rail;13 be baffle;14 be hasp;15 For through-hole;16 be humidity sensor.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention, including dumper 1, compartment 2 and water curtain system 3;Water curtain system 3 is set On the outer wall of 2 front side of compartment;The air duct 4 formed between dumper 1 and compartment 2 for gap.Dumper 1 can be selected tumbles backward Formula or lateral tilt formula.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water curtain system of the invention, water curtain system 3 include by the water tank 5 of piping connection, Centrifugal pump 6, wet curtain 7 and shut-off valve 8.For ease of operation, it saves manually, humidity biography can be installed inside drawer type hopper 9 The plc communication that sensor 16, humidity sensor 16 and cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment load interconnects, and PLC and centrifugal pump 6 connect It connects.PLC can be realized analysis, operation, threshold value comparison and the function of sending instruction, and humidity upper and lower limit can be previously set.When wet When degree sensor 16 detects that humidity is more than the upper limit in drawer type hopper 9, PLC controls centrifugal pump 6 and closes;When humidity is reduced to down When limit is following, PLC controls centrifugal pump 6 and opens;Humidity upper and lower limit is suggested according to the concrete type of cold laid asphaltic mixture and producer It determines.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in compartment of the invention, and compartment 2 is set on dumper 1, and compartment 2 includes several drawer types Hopper 9 and gate 10;When after the selection of dumper 1 to tilt bed, gate 10 is set to the rear side in compartment 2;When dumper 1 selects side When to tilt bed, gate 10 is set to the side of tumbling in compartment 2.Compartment 2 can tumble under the control of hydraulic device, with combined floodgate Discharging is completed in the unlatching of door 10.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when drawer type hopper of the invention is equipped with through-hole using side plate, drawer type hopper 9 Open topped, rear side are equipped with dismountable baffle 13, and baffle 13 is fixed by hasp 14 and drawer type hopper 9, and excess-three side is Fixed side panel;Can be in the through-hole 15 of the uniformly distributed several diameter≤10mm on the side plate of water curtain system 3 of drawer type hopper 9 Gathering materials unrestrained outward or wounding water curtain system 3 for small particle is prevented, strainer can be preferably installed on the inside or outside of through-hole. Another scheme, such as Fig. 5 can also be taken, by drawer type hopper 9 close to the entire side plate of water curtain system 3 be made into mesh size≤ The strainer of 10mm can increase the sphere of action of water curtain system.Drawer type hopper 9 be equipped with guide slot 11, can be located at vehicle Guide rail 12 on compartment 2 cooperates, and when gate 10 is opened, completes to be pulled out and in.The bottom plate of drawer type hopper 9 can be made into Rear side tilts 1~3 °, promotes the droplet of steam and condensation to flow backward, keeps the humidity at each position in drawer type hopper uniform.
The transportation resources of above-mentioned cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment, comprising the following steps:
1) gate 10 is opened, extracts several drawer type hoppers 9 out, loads cold laid asphaltic mixture;
2) the drawer type hopper 9 for filling cold laid asphaltic mixture is promoted into compartment 2, closed shutter 10 along guide rail 12;
3) after enough water being added into water tank 5, close shut-off valve 8, open centrifugal pump 6, make water water tank 5, from It is circulated between heart pump 6, wet curtain 7;
4) during transportation, relative motion occurs for air and compartment 2, flows through wet curtain 7 by air duct 4, brings water into pumping Drawer formula hopper 9 makes cold laid asphaltic mixture keep moisture state;
5) after arriving at the destination, centrifugal pump 6 is closed, opens support arm, fixes dumper 1, opens gate 10, opening is taken Button 14, unloads lower baffle plate 13, so that compartment 2 is tumbled using hydraulic device, and cold laid asphaltic mixture is poured on designated place, completes cold-application The transport of asphalt.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment, which is characterized in that including dumper (1), compartment (2) and water curtain system (3);Compartment (2) is set on dumper (1), and compartment (2) include gate (10) and several drawer type hoppers (9);Compartment (2) can It tumbles under the control of hydraulic device, matches the unlatching of bonding gate (10), complete discharging;Water curtain system (3) is located at compartment (2) On the outer wall of front side;The air duct (4) formed between dumper (1) and compartment (2) for gap.
2. cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that water curtain system (3) includes logical Cross water tank (5), centrifugal pump (6), wet curtain (7) and the shut-off valve (8) of piping connection.
3. cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drawer type hopper (9) it is upper Portion is open, and rear side is equipped with dismountable baffle (13), and baffle (13) is fixed by hasp (14) and drawer type hopper (9), drawer Its excess-three side of formula hopper (9) is fixed side panel;Drawer type hopper (9) be equipped with guide slot (11), can be located at compartment (2) On guide rail (12) cooperation, complete to be pulled out and in.
4. cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of drawer type hopper (9) Plate has 1~3 ° of tilt angle.
5. cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drawer type hopper (9) is close The through-hole (15) of several diameter≤10mm is provided on the side plate of water curtain system (3).
6. cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that through-hole side or internal installation There is strainer.
7. cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in drawer type hopper (9) Portion is equipped with humidity sensor (16), and the plc communication that humidity sensor (16) and cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment load interconnects, PLC is connect with water curtain system (3).
8. using the transportation resources of cold laid asphaltic mixture transporting equipment described in claim 1-7 any one, feature exists In, comprising the following steps:
1) gate (10) are opened, extracts several drawer type hoppers (9) out, load cold laid asphaltic mixture;
2) the drawer type hopper (9) for filling cold laid asphaltic mixture is promoted into compartment (2), closed shutter (10);
3) water is packed into water curtain system (3);
4) it when preparing transport, opens water curtain system (3), circulates water in water curtain system (3), air passes through air duct (4) It brings the water in water curtain system (3) into drawer type hopper (9), cold laid asphaltic mixture is made to keep moisture state;
5) it after arriving at the destination, closes water curtain system (3), fixes dumper (1), open gate (10), utilize hydraulic device So that compartment (2) is tumbled, cold laid asphaltic mixture is poured on designated place, completes the transport of cold laid asphaltic mixture.
CN201910324027.9A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Cold-laid asphalt mixture transportation equipment and transportation method based on same Active CN110194093B (en)

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CN201910324027.9A CN110194093B (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Cold-laid asphalt mixture transportation equipment and transportation method based on same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910324027.9A CN110194093B (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Cold-laid asphalt mixture transportation equipment and transportation method based on same

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CN110194093B CN110194093B (en) 2023-06-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2187628Y (en) * 1992-09-28 1995-01-18 李克义 Pitch heating and thermal-insulating device for vehicle conveying and construction in situs
US20050017104A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-27 Packer David A. Systems and methods for recycling asphalt
CN208085563U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-11-13 江苏中新苏通市政工程有限公司 A kind of asphalt transport heat preservation dumper
CN208217582U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-12-11 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage receipts fortune vehicle facilitating draining
CN108995966A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-14 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of AFM test asphalt material molding sample storage and transportation apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2187628Y (en) * 1992-09-28 1995-01-18 李克义 Pitch heating and thermal-insulating device for vehicle conveying and construction in situs
US20050017104A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-27 Packer David A. Systems and methods for recycling asphalt
CN208085563U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-11-13 江苏中新苏通市政工程有限公司 A kind of asphalt transport heat preservation dumper
CN208217582U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-12-11 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage receipts fortune vehicle facilitating draining
CN108995966A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-14 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of AFM test asphalt material molding sample storage and transportation apparatus

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