CN110192658A - CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine - Google Patents
CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110192658A CN110192658A CN201910551833.XA CN201910551833A CN110192658A CN 110192658 A CN110192658 A CN 110192658A CN 201910551833 A CN201910551833 A CN 201910551833A CN 110192658 A CN110192658 A CN 110192658A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circular disk
- extruding drum
- walnut
- cylinder wall
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title claims 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machines, including rack, feed hopper, extruding drum, cylinder wall, circular disk, flexible impacting rod, separate shell, vibrating screen, roller cage, long stent, it is characterized by: circular disk is fixed on the rack, cylinder wall is mounted on circular disk, and it is bolted, extruding drum is mounted on circular disk center, feed hopper is bolted on the upper end of cylinder wall, the lower end axis connection of flexible impacting rod and extruding drum, separation shell is mounted on circular disk bottom, it is bolted, long stent is mounted on rack two sides, roller cage is mounted in the middle part of long stent, vibrating screen is mounted on long stent one end.The apparatus structure is simple and convenient to operate, and the broken shell of walnut is realized conducive to physical impact, realizes that the separation of walnut kernel and walnut shell filters out complete walnut kernel and broken walnut shell by vibrating screen using flexible strike.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machines, belong to agricultural product processing machinery field.
Background technique
Walnut is with a long history in China's plantation, and planting area is extensive.But CRACKING WALNUT technique still restricts walnut and adds deeply
The development of work industry.Existing walnut shell-breaking equipment multiplicity, mostly uses and the modes broken shell such as beats, hits, squeezing, be mostly able to achieve
Broken shell, but the walnut kernel after broken shell is difficult to ensure its integrality, and shell, benevolence separation are difficult, and artificial separate mode is mostly used after broken shell.
And tap broken shell manually to obtain complete walnut kernel, it is this method low efficiency, at high cost, it is difficult to meet the market demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine.
To realize walnut shell-breaking and realizing that separation of hull from kernel purpose, the present invention take following technical scheme: a kind of CRACKING WALNUT
Separation screening all-in-one machine, including rack, feed hopper, extruding drum, cylinder wall, circular disk, flexible impacting rod, separation shell,
Vibrating screen, roller cage, long stent, motor, belt, it is characterised in that: the circular disk is fixed on the rack；The rolling
Barrel is mounted on circular disk, and is bolted；The extruding drum is mounted on circular disk center；The feed hopper
It is bolted on the upper end of cylinder wall；The lower end axis connection of the flexibility impacting rod and extruding drum；The separation shell
It is mounted on circular disk bottom, is bolted；The long stent is mounted on rack two sides；The roller cage is mounted on
In the middle part of long stent；The vibrating screen is mounted on long stent one end；The motor is mounted on the long stent other side；The small pulley with
Motor connection；The big belt wheel and extruding drum lower end axis connection；The belt is connect with small pulley and big belt wheel respectively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is extruding drum structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is cylinder wall structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is flexible impacting rod structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is separation shell mechanism schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, feed hopper；2, cylinder wall；3, circular disk；4, rack；5, shell is separated；6, roller cage；7, electric
Machine；8, long stent；9, belt；10, vibrating screen；12, extruding drum；13, screw extrusion guide rail；14, flexible impacting rod；15, half
Hemisphere jut；16, it is vertically directed rail；17, small pulley；18, big belt wheel.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described: such as Fig. 1, shown in 2,3,4,5, a kind of CRACKING WALNUT separation
Screening all-in-one machine, including including feed hopper 1, cylinder wall 2, circular disk 3, rack 4, separation shell 5, roller cage 6, motor
7, long stent 8, belt 9, vibrating screen 10, screw extrusion guide rail 13, flexible impacting rod 14, be vertically directed rail 16, hemispherical projections
15, small pulley 17, big belt wheel 18, it is characterised in that: the circular disk 3 is fixed in rack 4；The cylinder wall 2 is mounted on
On circular disk 3, and it is bolted；The extruding drum 12 is mounted on 3 center of circular disk；The feed hopper 1 passes through
Bolt is fixed on the upper end of cylinder wall 2；The lower end axis connection of the flexibility impacting rod 14 and extruding drum 12；The separation shell
5 are mounted on 3 bottom of circular disk, are bolted；The long stent 8 is mounted on 4 two sides of rack；The roller cage 6
It is mounted on 8 middle part of long stent；The vibrating screen 10 is mounted on 6 one end of long stent；The motor 7 is mounted on 6 other side of long stent；
The small pulley 17 is connect with motor 7；The big belt wheel 18 and 12 lower end axis connection of extruding drum；The belt 9 respectively with it is small
Belt wheel 17 and big belt wheel 18 connect.
Working principle: feed hopper 1 fills with walnut, and when motor 7 works, small pulley 17 drives belt 9 to rotate, 9 band of belt
Dynamic big belt wheel 18 rotates, and extruding drum 12 rotates with it.Walnut lower leakage one by one in feed hopper 1, when walnut enters extruding rolling
When the gap of cylinder 12 and cylinder wall 5, walnut is divided by the rail 16 that is vertically directed on cylinder wall 5 in different zones, and walnut is squeezing rolling
On cylinder 12 under the promotion of spirally-guided bar 13, move gradually downward, due to 12 bottom of extruding drum and cylinder wall 5 gap gradually
Become smaller, walnut stress squeezes, and realizes broken.When entering flexible 14 working region of impacting rod, walnut is along flexible impacting rod
14 terminads are mobile, and under the stirring of flexible impacting rod 14, walnut collides with the hemispherical projections 15 separated on shell 5,
Realize the separation of walnut shell and walnut kernel.Walnut shell and walnut kernel after separation enter vibration along the end of separation shell 5
In sieve 10, according to the difference of mesh size in vibrating screen 10, complete walnut kernel passes through first after first layer screens
The discharge hole of layer is completed to collect；Broken walnut shell and broken walnut kernel are completed to collect by secondary discharge hole, complete
Final separation screening.
The present embodiment is to be not intended to limit it, present inventive concept and the explanation realized of the invention new
Under type design, without the technical solution that substantially converts still in protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine, including it is rack, feed hopper, extruding drum, cylinder wall, circular disk, soft
Property impacting rod, separation shell, vibrating screen, roller cage, long stent, it is characterised in that: the circular disk is fixed on rack
On；The cylinder wall is mounted on circular disk, and is bolted；The extruding drum is mounted on circular disk center；
The feed hopper is bolted on the upper end of cylinder wall；The lower end axis connection of the flexibility impacting rod and extruding drum；Institute
It states separation shell and is mounted on circular disk bottom, be bolted；The long stent is mounted on rack two sides；The roller branch
Support is mounted in the middle part of long stent；The vibrating screen is mounted on long stent one end.
2. extruding drum as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extruding drum is in circular platform type, and both sides are connected with
Upper shaft and lower end axis are evenly distributed with screw extrusion guide rail on extruding drum.
3. cylinder wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the inside of the cylinder wall and be vertically directed rail.
4. flexibility impacting rod as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility impacting rod end tilts down, soft
Property impacting rod hollow shaft and extruding drum lower shaft end cooperate.
5. separation shell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: have hemispherical to convex in the middle part of the separation shell
It rises, is uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910551833.XA CN110192658A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910551833.XA CN110192658A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110192658A true CN110192658A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67755072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910551833.XA Pending CN110192658A (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | CRACKING WALNUT separation screening all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110192658A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713709A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | A broken shell subassembly for nut deep-processing |
| CN112450452A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Chinese chestnut shell breaking device |
| CN112715974A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-04-30 | 刘昆鹏 | Walnut shell sheave type crushing device for walnut juicing |
| CN113000446A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 钟长征 | Residual pulp cleaning device of jujube core based on rotary brush |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102038274A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2011-05-04 | 新疆农业大学 | Walnut sheller |
| CN102188035A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-21 | 新疆农业大学 | Automatic guiding device for walnut shell-breaking |
| WO2015166116A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | Inno Almond Fly, S.L. | Method for separating the shell from seeds or fruit, sifting device, and selection device |
| CN204811908U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 李星锋 | Hickory nut pu shell decorticator |
| CN206699340U (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-12-05 | 海南大学 | A kind of vertical green walnut peeling machine |
| CN208821681U (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-05-07 | 姚安锦秋核桃果业有限公司 | A kind of dry walnut peeling machine |
| CN210782824U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-06-19 | 河北农业大学 | Walnut shelling, separating and screening integrated machine |
-
2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201910551833.XA patent/CN110192658A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102038274A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2011-05-04 | 新疆农业大学 | Walnut sheller |
| CN102188035A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-21 | 新疆农业大学 | Automatic guiding device for walnut shell-breaking |
| WO2015166116A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | Inno Almond Fly, S.L. | Method for separating the shell from seeds or fruit, sifting device, and selection device |
| CN204811908U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 李星锋 | Hickory nut pu shell decorticator |
| CN206699340U (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-12-05 | 海南大学 | A kind of vertical green walnut peeling machine |
| CN208821681U (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-05-07 | 姚安锦秋核桃果业有限公司 | A kind of dry walnut peeling machine |
| CN210782824U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-06-19 | 河北农业大学 | Walnut shelling, separating and screening integrated machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713709A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽硕景机电设计服务有限公司 | A broken shell subassembly for nut deep-processing |
| CN111713709B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-09-03 | 湖南大三湘油脂机械有限公司 | A broken shell subassembly for nut deep-processing |
| CN112450452A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-09 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Chinese chestnut shell breaking device |
| CN112450452B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-20 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Chinese chestnut shell breaking device |
| CN112715974A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-04-30 | 刘昆鹏 | Walnut shell sheave type crushing device for walnut juicing |
| CN113000446A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | 钟长征 | Residual pulp cleaning device of jujube core based on rotary brush |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190903 |