CN110192334A - Portable self-generating device and the module for having it - Google Patents

Portable self-generating device and the module for having it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110192334A
CN110192334A CN201880005776.9A CN201880005776A CN110192334A CN 110192334 A CN110192334 A CN 110192334A CN 201880005776 A CN201880005776 A CN 201880005776A CN 110192334 A CN110192334 A CN 110192334A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
flywheel
generating device
spring
metal wire
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Granted
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CN201880005776.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110192334B (en
Inventor
孙大业
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NASAEGUNG CO Ltd
Naschem Co Ltd
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NASAEGUNG CO Ltd
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Publication of CN110192334A publication Critical patent/CN110192334A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1853Rotary generators driven by intermittent forces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/02Additional mass for increasing inertia, e.g. flywheels
    • H02K7/025Additional mass for increasing inertia, e.g. flywheels for power storage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G5/00Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
    • F03G5/06Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy other than of endless-walk type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/30Flywheels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1415Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with a generator driven by a prime mover other than the motor of a vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1861Rotary generators driven by animals or vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Portable self-generating device and the modules for having it, using its can supply electric military operation, refugee camp usually, caused bys earthquake etc. disaster, the emergency situation of ship, outdoor activities etc. in emergency circumstances with small-sized and high efficiency come realize self power generation due to charge the battery, and can be used cooperatively with a variety of intelligent objects.Portable self-generating device of the invention is configured to include: the flywheel part that can be rotated;Make the first rotary part and the second rotary part of above-mentioned flywheel part rotation;The first metal wire and the second metal wire for by pulling action rotating respectively above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotary part;Above-mentioned first metal wire and the second metal wire is set respectively to execute the first spring members and second spring component of coiling action;And the electrical generation components to be generated electricity by the rotation of above-mentioned flywheel part.Repeating to pull the movement for dragging metal wire with a hand or two by user can generate electricity long lasting for ground.

Description

Portable self-generating device and the module for having it
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Portable self-generating device and module (the Portable self-generation for having it Device and module including the same) more particularly to it is a kind of in the military operation, the difficulty that do not supply electricity usually It is private, because disaster, the emergency situation of ship, outdoor activities etc. caused by earthquake etc. in emergency circumstances can be with small-sized and efficient The Portable self-generating device that rate is charged the battery to realize self power generation, and can be used cooperatively with a variety of intelligent objects And has its module.
Background technique
In general, although electricity as industrial society main energy sources and utilizing, due to fossil energy exhaustion and Substitute generation facilities a variety of for solar power generation, wind-power electricity generation, tidal power generation etc. are invested and are developed quickly recently.Separately On the one hand, although being supplied by power cable to home-use and industrial device or product in power generating equipment electricity produced As the energy, but small-scale household appliances or the most products that portability or activity are required as daily necessity Have the battery as one-shot battery or secondary cell and is used as power supply.
In addition, as society in high development develops various electronic, population in use in increasingly it is increased become Gesture, recent applying for the portable electronic device as smart phone are increasing.Moreover, because such as going fishing, climbing the mountain at family The prosperity of the Leisure Culture of outer progress and time for living outdoors increases, therefore use reserve battery having.
However, battery is since it is fixed using the limited time, thus needs to recharge use if corona discharge, so And it there is the problem of cannot charging in moving process or outdoors.In addition, battery, which is discharged, is not then supplying electricity usually Military operation, refugee camp, because being carried out when disaster, the emergency situation of ship caused by earthquake etc. in the presence of that cannot use The work such as the communication equipment of assistance requests, the electrical equipment for illumination, smart phone, tablet computer, laptop are asked Topic.
Therefore, there are various schemes for the proposition of Portable self-generating device recently and using these devices, these are portable The various electricity that formula self-generating device obtains such as military operation by self power generation, goes fishing, uses during activity outdoors of climbing the mountain Electric energy consumed by sub- equipment, in case of emergency be able to use required power supply.This existing Portable self-generating dress It sets in the case where electric energy to be produced, must realize the other movement of such as defined operation (rotary motion of operating stick), therefore It is inconvenient for use and need take a lot of time, nevertheless, institute getable energy amount it is few, therefore presence actually not The problem of can be suitably used for electrical equipment.
The example for solving the problems, such as this technology is disclosed in following documents etc..
For example, as shown in Figure 1, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1178592 (authorizes: patent on August 24th, 2012 Document 1) a kind of self generation type gear device rotated by forward and reverse is disclosed, which, which is equipped with, has rotation The power supply Power Generation Section 30 of body 32 and inductance body 38, and constitute to have and make rotary body 32 only along the gear driving portion 10 rotated in the forward direction, In the drive shaft 8 of gear driving portion 10 axis be combined with the driving pulley 6 by the driving rotation of the forward and reverse of pedal, with The the first driving gear 12 coupled of driving pulley 6 and the second driving gear 14 coupled with driving pulley 6, above-mentioned first driving Gear 12 is linked with the second driving gear 14 by multiple gears therebetween each other, in driving pulley 6 and the second driving gear 14 are each provided with clutch bearing 6a, 14a and drive shaft 8 are made alternately to transmit rotary force only along forward direction, pass through above-mentioned driving Axis 8 and the rotational resistance generated between the rotary body of rotation 32 and inductance body 38 is transferred to driving pulley 6, be thus configured to drive There is movement load when dynamic pedal.
In addition, Korean Patent Publication No. No. 10-1596430 (2016 being applied for a patent by the present inventor and having been authorized Years 16 days 2 months authorize: patent document 2) disclose a kind of self-generating device, the device include: by external force towards positive and The drive shaft reversely alternately rotated;Only the power that rotates in the forward direction of above-mentioned drive shaft is transmitted to the positive power that power generation axis transmits Portion;The reverse power transfer part that only reverse rotational force of above-mentioned drive shaft is transmitted to power generation axis;And utilize above-mentioned power generation axis The generator that generates electricity of single direction rotation power, belt wheel is combined in above-mentioned drive shaft axis, due to being wound in above-mentioned drive shaft The metal wire (wire) of belt wheel is alternately carried out reciprocating motion, therefore above-mentioned drive shaft can alternately be revolved along forward and reverse Turn.
In addition, Chinese patent Publication CN1683785A (on October 19th, 2005 is open: patent document 3) discloses one Kind bi-directional electric power transmission mechanism, is the bi-directional electric power for including electric power input device, unidirectional drive portion and electric power output apparatus Transmission mechanism, above-mentioned electric power input device by reciprocal motional force be transferred to unidirectional drive portion make unidirectional drive portion also correspondingly into The opposite movement of row both direction, unidirectional delivery component can be unidirectional drive electric power output apparatus, with regard to unidirectional drive unit Speech, the mobile and unmated period in the reversion of electric power transmitting, the moving direction of electric power output apparatus and transmitting output cooperation, two Unidirectional delivery element is simultaneously respectively electric power input device for two unidirectional delivery components, and for moving direction into Row setting, two unidirectional delivery element driving power output devices.
In addition, U.S. Patent bulletin US8,013,457 (authorizing on September 6th, 2011: patent document 4) disclose a kind of people Power generation device, the device are using being wound in the rope that spool moves back and forth and the construction to generate electricity, rope are drawn The energy generated in the case where dragging is stored in energy source (energy source) while output, the case where rope is unwound Under exported in energy source, and rotate rotor along a direction using a clutch, thus be by rotor and fixed The relative rotation of son and the construction that generates electricity of rotary force generate electricity, an only direction.
In addition, Design of an Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator for a Portable Hand Crank Generating System (send out by the axial flux permanent magnet for Portable hand electricity generation system The design of motor), Lee, Ji-Young;Koo,Dae-Hyun;Moon,Seung-Ryul;Han,Choong-Kyu IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol.48, issue 11, pp.2977-2980: non-patent literature 1) disclose one kind Portable self-generating system, the system have: crank-mechanism part of single direction rotation is carried out for the hand by user;It considers It reduces noise and improves the speed increasing gear portion of system whole efficiency;It has been applicable in the hair of axial flux type brushless generator designing technique Electric portion;Even and if the operation of user does not cause at the uniform velocity input to change, and also (is rotated per minute with crank in minimum speed 32 times) more than be able to carry out charging/power conversion unit of charging.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved
However, documented self-generating device in patent document 1 as described above, such as treadmill, high drawing turbine (Lat Pull Down), swinging type body building apparatus etc. is fixedly installed at one like that, therefore is used to answer outdoors as military operation etc. Portability reduces, thus there are problems that user cannot carry and generate electricity if necessary.
In addition, the technology disclosed in above patent document 2, there are components breakage because of long-time Reusability Danger, and there are problems that work when the state for the metal wire for being wound in belt wheel is in relaxed state.
In addition, the technology disclosed in above patent document 3, since stroke (move distance) is short and motoricity is small, Rotation speed is improved by multiple speed increasing gears, but since not only its composition is complicated but also passes through multistage connecting structure structure At, therefore there are problems that generating electricity and consuming energy etc.
In addition, the technology disclosed in above patent document 4, the rotary force to generate when only pulling rope is stored in Energy source and rope consume the construction of the energy of energy source instead when unwinding, therefore occur to be sufficiently carried out power generation and carry out The problem of charging.
In addition, the technology disclosed in following non-patent literatures 1, must be such that crank-mechanism part rotates along a direction, because This carries out energy consumption in power generation process in user and becomes larger and lead to fatigue, thus exist cannot constantly the long period sent out The problem of electricity.
The present invention is completed to solve the problems, such as described above, and its purpose is to provide one kind in such as military row Dynamic, refugee camp, because of disaster caused by earthquake etc., the emergency situation of ship, go fishing, climb the mountain when user utilize outdoors One hand or two hands, a foot or two feet can be generated electricity and be charged the battery long lasting for ground portable Self-generating device and the module for having it.
Another object of the present invention is to provide one kind to make two-way self-generating device with small-sized, and can be with height Efficiency realizes the Portable self-generating device of power generation and has its module.
Another object of the present invention is to provide one kind, and the first and second rotary parts and first and second are respectively set Metal wire certain side is broken down to can continue to the Portable self-generating device of power generation and have its module.
The first rotary part and are made another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with mutually the same components Two rotary parts, and the first metal wire and the second metal wire are made with mutually the same components, and with mutually the same Components design and produce the first spring members and second spring component so as to reducing the manufacturing cost of power generator just It takes formula self-generating device and has its module.
Another object of the present invention is to provide one kind to believe outdoors with such as repellent/mosquito repellant, emergency light, emergency Portable self-generating device that the intelligent objects such as number device are used cooperatively and the module for having it.
Another object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of promote user movement and be able to carry out self power generation it is portable from Power generator and the module for having it.
Solve the problems, such as scheme
In order to achieve the above object, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterised by comprising: can rotate Flywheel part;Make the first rotary part and the second rotary part of above-mentioned flywheel part rotation;Pass through pulling action difference The first metal wire and the second metal wire for rotating above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotary part;Make above-mentioned first metal wire The first spring members and second spring component of coiling action are respectively executed with the second metal wire;And pass through above-mentioned flywheel part Rotation and the electrical generation components that generate electricity.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention it is characterized in that, above-mentioned flywheel part only along a side To rotation, above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotary part are embedded in the left and right or up and down of above-mentioned flywheel part respectively.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, above-mentioned flywheel part includes: flywheel sheet Body has the gear ring (ring gear) for being set to periphery and is set to the first clutch gear (clutch of inside gear);Flywheel supporter is inserted into above-mentioned flywheel body;And flywheel, cooperate with above-mentioned flywheel supporter and has setting Second clutch gear in inside.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotation Rotation member respectively includes: spool (reel), keeps the state for being wound with above-mentioned metal wire, and pass through the pulling of metal wire and volume Around and can rotate;Spring cover portion is embedded in said reel and built-in above-mentioned spring members;Lockplate (lock plate), It is installed on above-mentioned spring cover portion;And locking (lock) component, it is embedded in the first clutch gear of above-mentioned flywheel body Or flywheel second clutch gear and be installed on above-mentioned lockplate above-mentioned flywheel part rotated along a direction.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, above-mentioned first spring members and the second bullet Spring component includes the spring holding for being built in the end of the disc spring (spiral spring) and axis of above-mentioned spring cover portion and being inserted into Device, the inner opposite end of above-mentioned disc spring are inserted into above-mentioned spring retainer, and the lateral ends of above-mentioned disc spring are inserted into above-mentioned spring cover portion.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention in the inside of said reel it is characterized in that, be equipped with multiple Protruding portion is equipped with multiple slots in the outside of above-mentioned spring cover portion, and above-mentioned multiple protruding portion is respectively chimeric with above-mentioned multiple slots, thus It can rotate integrally.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention around above-mentioned spring cover portion it is characterized in that, be equipped with The insert port that the lateral ends of above-mentioned disc spring are inserted into is equipped in the outside of above-mentioned spring cover portion and is inserted by above-mentioned insert port Above-mentioned disc spring the mounting portion installed of lateral ends.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, further comprise accommodating above-mentioned flywheel portion Part, the first rotary part and the second rotary part, the first metal wire and the second metal wire, the first spring members and second spring portion The cover member of part, above-mentioned cover member are formed by upper lid and lower cover can separate.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention protrudes it is characterized in that, being equipped in above-mentioned spring retainer Portion, above-mentioned protruding portion insertion are set to the recess portion of above-mentioned cover member and above-mentioned spring retainer are prevented to rotate.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, above-mentioned electrical generation components include motor, setting In motor rotary shaft and with the gear ring meshed gears of above-mentioned flywheel body, for said motor to be installed on above-mentioned cover member Motor bracket.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, above-mentioned flywheel supporter is inserted into above-mentioned axis Center portion, above-mentioned flywheel supporter protected in a manner of it can rotate the E shape ring (E ring) chimeric with above-mentioned axis It is held in axis.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention it is characterized in that, the pulling state of above-mentioned metal wire by upper The elastic force for stating disc spring is limited.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, above-mentioned equipped with supporting in above-mentioned lockplate Above-mentioned locking in a pair is arranged in the support protrusion of the rotation of locking member, above-mentioned locking member around above-mentioned support protrusion Component is embedded in first clutch teeth wheel or second clutch gear in above-mentioned flywheel body or plane identical with flywheel.
In addition, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention is it is characterized in that, above-mentioned first metal wire and the first bullet Spring component works independently of one another with above-mentioned second rotary part, above-mentioned second metal wire and second spring component.
In addition, having its feature of the module of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention in order to achieve the above object It is have: Portable self-generating device as described above;Accommodate the ontology of above-mentioned Portable self-generating device;With above-mentioned The base member of body cooperation and fixed above-mentioned Portable self-generating device;And above-mentioned first metal wire and second have been respectively cooperating with it The first handle and second handle of metal wire.
In addition, having the module of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention it is characterized in that, further comprising peace Loaded in above-mentioned ontology and with the electricity caused by above-mentioned power generator come the battery to charge, the hair being connect with above-mentioned battery At least one in electro-optical device, the universal serial bus being connect with above-mentioned battery (Universal Serial Bus, USB) terminal It is a.
In addition, having the module of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention it is characterized in that, in above-mentioned ontology Top is equipped with and is threadedly engaged construction, can be to be threadedly engaged repellent/mosquito repellant module of state connection, emergency lamp module, ask Rescue at least one of signalling means module, heat-producing machine module, refrigerator module and above-mentioned body fits.
Invention effect
As described above, using Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, then due to being equipped with energy Enough flywheel parts rotated along a direction, the first rotary part for making above-mentioned flywheel part rotation and the second rotary part with And the first metal wire and the second gold medal for by pulling action rotating respectively above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotary part Belong to line, therefore can be obtained by the movement that one hand of user or two hands repeat to pull metal wire in more comfortable shape Under state the effect efficiently largely to generate electricity can be carried out long lasting for ground.
In addition, using Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, then due to having in difference The first rotary part and the second rotary part for being equipped with the first spring members and second spring component are embedded in flywheel part respectively Left and right or upper and lower composition, therefore the also available effect that Portable self-generating device can be made to minimize.
In addition, using Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, then due to locking (lock) Component insertion is set in flywheel part, therefore locking member can be prevented to be detached from, and spring members are built in rotary part, Therefore the also available effect that can prevent components breakage.
In addition, using Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, then due to being equipped with the first rotation Rotation member and the second rotary part and the first metal wire and the second metal wire, even if therefore also available when using for a long time Side rotary part and metal wire breakage are also able to use other side rotary part and metal wire continues the effect of self power generation.
In addition, using Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, then due to mutually the same Components make the first rotary part and the second rotary part, and make the first metal wire with mutually the same components With the second metal wire, and the first spring members and second spring component are made with mutually the same components, therefore may be used also Obtain can reduce the expense for designing and manufacturing respective constituent parts so as to reduce the manufacture of self-generating device The effect of cost.
In addition, using Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, then due to can be in ontology With the use of repellent/mosquito repellant module, emergency lamp module, distress signal device module, heat-producing machine module, refrigerator module etc., Therefore it can also obtain can be realized the expansionary effect of electrical equipment.
In addition, using Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, then due to bracing wire is (golden Belong to line) it pulls and while being driven generates certain repulsion, bracing wire must be pulled to be greater than the power of the repulsion, thus generate movement Effect, the amount of exercise of user when being generated electricity by display operation first handle and second handle can also obtain being intended to promote The effect of user health.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of existing self generation type gear device.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front surface and a side surface cross-sectional view for being illustrated in the Portable self-generating device of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view for being illustrated in the Portable self-generating device of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the amplification exploded perspective view for being illustrated in the major part of Portable self-generating device of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the composition for illustrating flywheel part and rotary part in Portable self-generating device according to the present invention Perspective view.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view for illustrating the rotation status of flywheel part.
Fig. 8 is for illustrating that locking member is embedded in the figure of the state of flywheel.
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic figure for having had the module of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention.
Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view for being illustrated in the module of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is for illustrating as another flywheel part of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and rotation The perspective view of the composition of rotation member.
Specific embodiment
Above and other object and feature of the invention will be clearer by the description of this specification and attached drawing.
In addition, in about each composition of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the explanation of movement, for It is respectively arranged at left and right or the first and second upper and lower rotary parts, the first and second metal wires, first and the of flywheel part Two spring members can be illustrated with a pair of of rotary part, a pair of of metal wire, a pair of of spring members.
In addition, above-mentioned first rotary part, above-mentioned first metal wire and the first spring members and above-mentioned second rotating part Part, above-mentioned second metal wire and second spring component work independently of one another, makes first with mutually the same components Rotary part and the second rotary part, and the first metal wire and the second metal wire are made with mutually the same components, and The first spring members and second spring component are made with mutually the same components, therefore for the first and second rotating parts The explanation of some in part, the first and second metal wires and the first and second spring members is replaced for first and second Rotary part, the first and second metal wires and the respective explanation of the first and second spring members, and for corresponding with attached drawing Symbol, make its simply with rotary part, metal wire, spring members are corresponding and are illustrated.
Hereinafter, being described with reference to composition of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is be illustrated in Fig. 2 portable A front surface and a side surface cross-sectional view of self-generating device, Fig. 4 are the exploded perspective view for being illustrated in the Portable self-generating device of Fig. 2, Fig. 5 It is the amplification exploded perspective view for being illustrated in the major part of Portable self-generating device of Fig. 4, Fig. 6 is for illustrating according to this hair The perspective view of the composition of flywheel part and rotary part in bright Portable self-generating device.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, Portable self-generating device according to the present invention includes: the flywheel part that can be rotated 100;With the axis 200 of above-mentioned flywheel part 100 cooperation;The first and second rotary parts for rotating above-mentioned flywheel part 100 300;The first and second metal wires 400 for by pulling action rotating respectively above-mentioned first and second rotary part 300;Make Above-mentioned first and second metal wire 400 respectively executes the first and second spring members 500 of coiling action;Pass through above-mentioned flywheel portion The rotation of part and the electrical generation components 600 to generate electricity;And accommodate above-mentioned flywheel part 100, the first and second rotary parts 300, the cover member 700 of the first and second metal wires 400, the first and second spring members 500.
In addition, as shown in figure 4, being built-in with the first and second rotating parts of above-mentioned first and second spring members 500 respectively Part 300 and the first and second metal wires 400 are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of flywheel part 100, above-mentioned spring members 500, One and second rotary part 300 and the first and second metal wires 400 be made of respectively identical constituent parts, therefore with Under explanation in be illustrated on the basis of certain side.In addition, being different from the prior art, it is equipped with a pair of of rotating part in the present invention Part 300 and a pair of of metal wire 400, thus even if the breakages such as rotary part 300, metal wire 400 of side when using for a long time Also the rotary part 300 using the other side, metal wire 400 be can continue to, therefore be capable of providing preparation function.In addition, due to one Rotary part 300, a pair of of metal wire 400 and a pair of of spring members 500 are made of mutually the same components, are accordingly used in The expense for designing and manufacturing each constituent parts reduces, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of self-generating device.
Although in addition, being respectively arranged at flywheel part in construction shown in Fig. 4 with the first and second rotary parts 300 The construction of 100 left and right sides is illustrated, and but not limited to this, can also in the construction of 100 accumbency of flywheel part The construction of the two sides up and down of flywheel part 100 is enough respectively arranged at using the first and second rotary parts 300.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, above-mentioned flywheel part 100 includes: flywheel body 110, has the gear ring for being set to periphery 111 and be set to inside first clutch gear 112;Flywheel supporter 120 is inserted into above-mentioned flywheel body 110;And fly Wheel 130 cooperates with above-mentioned flywheel supporter 120 and has the second clutch gear 131 for being set to inside.
Above-mentioned flywheel body 110 is in the form of annular discs, is formed by such as engineering plastics, that is, polycarbonate, as shown in fig. 6, along The gear ring 111 for being set to periphery is formed with spatial portion 113 in inside, is equipped in the center portion of the spatial portion 113 and is taken turns by eight The first clutch gear 112 that tooth is constituted.Each gear teeth are formed obliquely facing one direction, such as by with 60~80 degree of angle Spend morphosis outstanding.In addition, peripheral part in spatial portion 113 is set with 90 degree of spacing there are four the first protrusion 114.
Above-mentioned flywheel supporter 120 is set in order to which the rotary force of flywheel 130 is transferred to flywheel body 110, the flywheel Supporter 120 is formed by cylindrical metal material, is installed on above-mentioned flywheel sheet so as to be inserted into like that as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The spatial portion 113 of body 110.It is equipped with insertion hole 122 in the center portion of the flywheel supporter 120 in order to be inserted into axis 200, and Four through-holes 121 that aforementioned four first protrusion 114 is inserted into are equipped in marginal portion.Therefore, by logical at this four Hole 121 is fitted into four the first protrusions 114 and makes 120 integration of flywheel body 110 and flywheel supporter as shown in Figure 3. In addition, being equipped with bearing 123, around the insertion hole 122 so as to independently will with the axis 200 for being inserted in insertion hole 122 The rotary force of flywheel 130 is transferred to flywheel body 110.I.e., above-mentioned bearing is arranged by the rational disturbance of axis 200 in order to prevent 123。
Above-mentioned its material of flywheel 130 is identical as flywheel body 110 and is formed as discoid, as shown in figure 5, in above-mentioned flywheel 130 center portions be equipped with is formed by eight gear teeth and along direction identical with first clutch gear 112 be arranged second from Clutch gear 131.I.e., each gear teeth of second clutch gear 131 are formed obliquely facing one direction, for example, by with 60~ The morphosis outstanding of 80 degree of angle.In addition, setting in peripheral part, there are four the second protrusions 132, by flywheel supporter 120 four through-holes 121 are fitted into four the second protrusions 132, so that flywheel body 110, flywheel supporter 120 and flywheel 130 Integration.
Although in addition, in the above description with the first protrusion 114 and the second protrusion 132 from the left and right of four through-holes 121 two Side is chimeric and the construction that is formed as one is illustrated, and but not limited to this, additionally it is possible to use the materials such as highstrenghtpiston Simultaneously one is made by metal mold in flywheel body 110, flywheel supporter 120 and flywheel 130 by matter.In addition, being stated upper Although being respectively four with through-hole and protrusion in bright to be illustrated, but not limited to this, can be applicable in two or more.
It is made as described above, being suitable for the invention above-mentioned flywheel part 100 of engineering plastics, to be different from one As mechanical device or auto parts used in one-way clutch (ONE WAY CLUTCH), be to be made with metal and bearing Make can adapt to high speed rotation.I.e., in the present invention by be respectively arranged at the first of flywheel body 110 and flywheel 130 from Clutch gear 112 and second clutch gear 131 and a pair of of rotary part 300 and accelerate flywheel part 100.As a result, with Hundreds of RPM (revolutions per minute) generate electricity, thus unidirectional far away from used in general mechanical device or auto parts The high speed RPM of thousands of units of clutch, therefore flywheel body 110 and flywheel 130 are higher than general modeling by durability and wearability Expect that the engineering plastics (ACETAL) of (ABS etc.) are constituted without the use of metal material, so as to light weight and it is small-sized come steadily It generates electricity.
Above-mentioned axis 200 is for example formed by stainless steel, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned axis 200 is equipped with a pair of of annular groove along surrounding 210, flywheel supporter 120 is located between a pair of annular groove 210, by being respectively embedded into E shape ring in a pair of of annular groove 210 220, to prevent flywheel supporter 120 made of metal from shifting when rotated.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, above-mentioned a pair of of rotary part 300 is arranged to be embedded in a left side for above-mentioned flywheel part 100 respectively It is right.I.e., above-mentioned a pair of of rotary part 300 is each provided with: spool (reel) 310 keeps the shape for being wound with above-mentioned metal wire 400 State, and can be rotated by the pulling of metal wire and winding;Spring cover portion 320, be embedded in said reel 310 and it is built-in on State spring members 500;Lockplate (lock plate) 330, is installed on above-mentioned spring cover portion 320;And a pair of locking (lock) component 340 are embedded in the first clutch gear 112 of flywheel body 110 and the second clutch of flywheel 130 respectively It gear 131 and is installed on above-mentioned lockplate 330 above-mentioned flywheel part 100 is rotated along a direction.
In addition, above-mentioned spring members 500 include: the disc spring (spiral spring) for being built in above-mentioned spring cover portion 320 510;And the spring retainer (spring holder) 520 that the end of above-mentioned axis 200 is inserted into.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, said reel 310 be formed as bobbin shape so that metal wire 400 keep winding state, It is equipped with the first hole portion 311 that spring retainer 520 is inserted into the center portion of the spool 310, and is formed with for built-in bullet The receiving portion 312 of spring cover portion 320 is equipped with the multiple protruding portion 313 that spring cover portion 320 is fitted into the inside of spool 310.Although The structure that multiple protruding portion 313 is made of a pair is shown in fig. 5 and fig., and but not limited to this, multiple protruding portion 313 can be arranged 3 or more.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, above-mentioned spring cover portion 320 is formed as hollow cylindrical shape to keep disc spring inside it 510, which is arranged with the second hole portion 321 that spring retainer 520 is inserted into the central portion, and on the outside with Multiple protruding portion 313 is corresponding and is formed with multiple slots 322 with chimeric with multiple protruding portion 313, and in peripheral part equipped with above-mentioned The insert port 323 and installed by the lateral ends that the insert port 323 is inserted into that the lateral ends 511 of disc spring 510 are inserted into Mounting portion 324.Therefore, the lateral ends 511 of disc spring 510 are embedding with the state for being installed on mounting portion 324 by insert port 323 Together in the receiving portion 312 of spool 310, so as to prevent the lateral ends 511 of disc spring 510 to be detached from spring cover portion 320.In addition, As shown in figure 5, the surface portion in spring cover portion 320 is formed with multiple protrusions 325 around the second hole portion 321 so that lock Fixed board 330 cooperates.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, lockplate 330 is formed by the plate of substantially elliptical, and the peripheral portion of plate with it is above-mentioned Multiple protrusions 325 are corresponding and are equipped with multiple holes 331 that multiple protrusions 325 are fitted into, and are equipped with axis 200 in center portion and are penetrated through Insert port 332.In addition, being equipped with the rotation of support locking component 340 with cylinder-shaped protrusion around above-mentioned insert port 332 Support protrusion 333, and around support protrusion 333 be equipped with a pair of of the protrusion 334 chimeric with locking member 340.Above-mentioned one Respectively there is difference of height to protrusion 334 and be formed as two-stage.
As shown in fig. 6, a pair is made in above-mentioned locking member 340, have: what above-mentioned a pair of protrusion 334 was respectively fitted into Hole 341;With the claw 342 of first clutch gear 112 and the respective gear teeth meshing of second clutch gear 131;And with circle Tubular support protrusion 333 is corresponding and is configured to the arc sections 343 of half-circle-arc shape.Above-mentioned hole 341 and the protrusion for being formed as two-stage 334 correspond to and are formed as two-stage in inside, to firmly hold the chimerism of lockplate 330 and locking member 340.Such as figure Shown in 6, above-mentioned claw 342 is formed in a manner of with difference of height, with to first clutch gear 112 and second clutch gear The 131 enough rotary forces of transmitting.Above-mentioned locking member 340 with 130 same plane of above-mentioned flywheel body 110 and flywheel Inside it is embedded in first clutch teeth wheel 112 and second clutch gear 131.Therefore it is filled in Portable self-generating according to the present invention In setting, it is embedded in the composition of the left and right of flywheel part respectively using a pair of of the rotary part for being built-in with spring members, thus, it is possible to Minimize Portable self-generating device.
Although the material of above-mentioned metal wire 400 is made of metal material or fibrous material, specific materials are not limited to, It can be in the function of the execution winding and backing off of spool 310 as long as having.One end of the metal wire 400 is capable of fixing in spool 310, the other end of metal wire 400 is fixed on following handles.The pulling state of this metal wire 400 is by above-mentioned disc spring 510 Elastic force is controlled.
Above-mentioned disc spring 510 is made of spring steel, keeps the spring state of such as 8 to 12 circle left and right of winding, above-mentioned disc spring Lateral ends 511 are inserted into the insert port 323 for being formed in above-mentioned spring cover portion 320, and the inner opposite end 512 of disc spring 510 is inserted into above-mentioned In spring retainer 520.Above-mentioned disc spring 510 keeps rolled state, corresponding and metal wire 400 also keeps being wound in spool 310 state.Therefore, the unwinding condition by the pulling of the metal wire of user 400 in response to disc spring 510 is restricted, gold Belong to line 400 and restores the state for being wound in spool 310 by the restoring force of disc spring 510.
Hollow dash forward is formed with to be inserted into one end of axis 200 as shown in fig. 6, being equipped in above-mentioned spring retainer 520 Portion 521 is played, notch 522 fixed embedded by the inner opposite end 512 of disc spring 510 is equipped in the protrusion 521.Therefore, axis 200 One end it is chimeric with the state of the inner opposite end 512 inserted with disc spring 510 in hollow space, so as to prevent disc spring 510 Inner opposite end 512 is detached from protrusion 521.In addition, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, being formed in spring retainer 520 in order to prevent bullet Spring retainer 520 rotates and is made the protruding portion 523 of linear type.As shown in figure 3, being, the insertion of protruding portion 523 is fixed on and is set to The recess portion 730 of cover member 700, therefore the rotation of spring retainer 520 is prevented by the protruding portion 523.In addition, protruding portion 523 It is installed on cover member 700 in a position-stable manner, between thus flywheel part 100 and rotary part 300 can be kept in cover member 700 Away from can rotate.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, tooth of the above-mentioned electrical generation components 600 including motor 610, the rotary shaft for being set to the motor 610 Take turns 620, the motor bracket 630 for motor 610 to be installed on to cover member 700.Said motor bracket 630 is installed on cover member 700, thus said gear 620 is engaged with the gear ring 111 for being set to 110 periphery of flywheel body, and gear 620 is with flywheel part 100 It rotates and rotates, to generate electricity in motor.Although the gear ratio of intermeshing gear ring 111 and gear 620 is not specific, But the value for having as big as possible is preferably provided in order to be easy to be generated electricity.In addition, due to being made through motor bracket 630 Motor 610 is installed on to the construction of cover member 700, therefore can be used in a variable manner according to the power generation capacity of motor 610.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, above-mentioned cover member 700 is by the upper lid 710 and lower cover that are arranged in a manner of separation 720 form.The shape with flywheel part 100 and a pair of of rotary part 300 is each provided in the upper lid 710 and lower cover 720 Receiving portion that is corresponding and being separated from each other and be able to carry out receiving, this receiving portion is not limited to specific shape, as long as can be real Now minimize and have the space that flywheel part 100 and a pair of of rotary part 300 can respectively rotate.In addition, on top Cover 710 or lower cover 720 are each provided with the hole that can pull out the front end of a pair of of metal wire 400.This hole is also not limited to spy Fixed condition, if reach pull or when the movement of coiled wire 400 will not damaged metal wire degree.
In addition, from (a) and (b) of Fig. 3 it is found that the protruding portion 523 of above-mentioned spring retainer 520 is inserted and fixed to by above-mentioned Upper lid 710 and lower cover 720 are formed by recess portion 730, thus can by the inner opposite end 512 of disc spring 510 it is fixed without Make its rotation.In this way, protruding portion 523 is fixed by upper lid 710 and lower cover 720, therefore flywheel part 100 and rotary part 300 are able to maintain spacing so as to rotate in upper lid 710 and lower cover 720.
In addition, being equipped with the pin components 740 of the base member for the fixed module that will be described below in lower cover 720.
Hereinafter, being illustrated for flywheel part 100 and the matching relationship of rotary part 300.
For the assembly of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention, firstly, being inserted into flywheel supporter to axis 200 120, and flywheel supporter 120 is made to be embedded in flywheel body 110, then, so that flywheel 130 is embedded in flywheel supporter 120, thus Assemble flywheel part 100.
Then, the assembly of a spring members 500 and rotary part 300 carries out as follows: inserting from the side of flywheel part 100 The spool 310 for entering to be equipped with metal wire 400 is embedded in the inner opposite end of disc spring 510 in the notch 522 of spring retainer 520 512, and so that one end of axis 200 is embedded in spring retainer 520, and the lateral ends 511 of disc spring 510 is made to pass through spring cover portion 320 insert port 323 and be installed on mounting portion 324, lockplate 330 is embedded in spring cover portion 320, and sticking department in this state Part 340 is embedded in the lockplate 330.Hereafter, another spring portion is assembled as described above from the other side of flywheel part 100 Part 500 and rotary part 300, thus flywheel part 100 and the cooperation as shown in Figure 3 of a pair of of rotary part 300.
In this way, flywheel part 100 and a pair of of rotary part 300 are installed on lower cover 720 in the state of having cooperated, and Upper lid 710 is covered in lower cover 720, by 720 threaded connection of upper lid 710 and lower cover, and is installed and is sent out in cover member 700 Thus electrical components 600 complete self-generating device according to the present invention as shown in Figure 2.
Hereinafter, referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 for the mated condition of flywheel part 100 as described above and rotary part 300 and The rotation of flywheel part 100 is illustrated.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view for illustrating the rotation status of flywheel part, and Fig. 8 is for illustrating that it is winged that locking member is embedded in The figure of the state of wheel.In the diagram of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, spool 310 and metal wire is omitted in order to be clearly shown matching relationship 400 composition.In addition, Fig. 7 shows the state from the flywheel 130 for the unilateral observation for being provided with rotary part 300, Fig. 8 is shown From the state of the locking member 340 of flywheel 130 unilateral observation.
From Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 it is found that the second clutch tooth of the first clutch gear 112 of flywheel body 110 or flywheel 130 Take turns the state that 131 each self-sustainings are engaged with locking member 340.I.e., keep locking member 340 claw 342 at angle part with The first clutch gear 112 that is formed obliquely facing one direction and the respective gear teeth meshing of second clutch gear 131 State.Therefore, if rotary part 300 is revolved clockwise by the pulling of metal wire 400 in the situation of figure 7 Turn i.e. locking member 340 to rotate clockwise, then the second clutch gear 131 engaged with claw 342 is also along suitable Clockwise rotation.
On the other hand, if user stops to pull metal wire 400, metal wire 400 is existed by the elastic force of spring members 500 Spool 310 is wound so that the state shown in Fig. 7 of rotary part 300 rotates counterclockwise.I.e., shape shown in Fig. 8 If the lockplate 330 of rotary part 300 rotates clockwise under state, claw 342 is in from second clutch gear The state that 131 each gear teeth disengage, thus flywheel 130 does not rotate.Therefore, flywheel part 100 according to the present invention is unidirectional Rotation, such as state shown in Fig. 7 is only along being rotated clockwise.
Hereinafter, being said referring to Fig. 9 and Figure 10 for the module for having Portable self-generating device according to the present invention It is bright.
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic figure for having had the module of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention, and Figure 10 is diagram In the exploded perspective view of the module of Fig. 9.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the module for having Portable self-generating device according to the present invention has: ontology 1000, accommodate Portable self-generating device;Lid 1100 is linked to the upper of above-mentioned ontology 1000 to be threadedly engaged state Portion;Base member 1200 cooperates with above-mentioned ontology 1000 and fixes Portable self-generating device;Hook (hook) 1300, It is used to ontology 1000 being fixed on branch or tape member etc. when for example climbing the mountain;And a pair of of handle 1400, respectively cooperate There is metal wire 400 and is used for user and alternately pulls metal wire 400 with two hands.For example, as shown in Figure 10, in base member 1200 set there are four being threadedly engaged with slot, in slot threaded connection pin components 740 as shown in Figure 3, thus firmly fix from Power generator.
I.e., as shown in Figure 10, for above-mentioned hook 1300, its underpart is embedded in base member 1200, and upper part system It is shaped to becoming the state being threadedly engaged with lid 1100 in a part of the thread on the top of ontology 1000, thus securely Ground is fixed on the side of ontology 1000.
In order to which this hook 1300 is arranged with the tape member cooperation being separately arranged, user is by the tape member and hook 1300 Cooperation, and after tape member is fixed on the foot of user, the arm of the third party, trees etc., a pair of of handle 1400 is alternately pulled, Thus, it is possible to realize the power generation by metal wire 400.
In addition, though being carried out in figure 9 and in figure 10 with being provided with the construction of hook 1300 to install tape member Illustrate, but not limited to this, additionally it is possible to using the construction being built in tape member in ontology 1000.
In addition, the electricity for being built-in with the electricity to generate by electrical generation components 600 in above-mentioned base member 1200 to charge Pond 1500, between a pair of of handle 1400 be equipped with LED light emission device 1600, for automatically controlled battery 1500 charged state and shine The printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board, PCB) 1700 of device 1600 etc. is installed on base member 1200.At this 1700 installation settings of printed circuit board in the side of ontology 1000 universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) terminal.It therefore, can be to the electrical equipment connected by the USB terminal such as smart phone, laptop, military Or emergency communication equipment, lamp device or hand-held heater and the heat-releasing device as electric burner are powered.
This tape member and USB cable can be built in the appearance being for example formed between above-mentioned ontology 1000 and lid 1100 Receive space.
In above-mentioned LED light emission device 1600, the charged state for for example showing battery 1500, display user behaviour can also be set Make the function of movement amount calories consumed by a pair of of handle 1400.
In addition, though instantiating light emitting device 1600 in the above description, but not limited to this, can substitute luminous dress Set 1600 and install and use the repellent/mosquito repellant, emergency light, distress signal device of power supply etc..
In addition, accommodating the ontology 1000 of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention since upper part is made for screw thread The construction of cooperation, therefore can be repellent/mosquito repellant module, the emergency light mould that state links will be threadedly engaged with this The top of block, distress signal device module, heat-producing machine module, refrigerator module etc. and ontology 1000 cooperates and uses.
Hereinafter, being illustrated for the work for the module for having Portable self-generating device according to the present invention.In addition, In the following description for ease of description for the sake of, will be known as rotating forward by the rotation of the pulling action of metal wire, and will pass through The rotation of the movement of metal wire winding is known as inverting.
Firstly, the hook 1300 for being installed on ontology to be fixed on to the foot of user using tape member, and pull a pair of of handle Dextral handle in 1400, then the first metal wire is pulled, and thus the spool 310 of the first rotary part rotates forward.With the first rotation The spool 310 of component rotates forward, the first rotary part equipped with the multiple slots 322 chimeric with the multiple protruding portion 313 of the spool 310 Spring cover portion 320 rotated forward along direction identical with the spool 310 of the first rotary part.In addition, with the spring cover portion 320 Rotating forward, the lockplate 330 of first rotary part chimeric with multiple protrusions 325 of spring cover portion 320 of the first rotary part It rotates forward, with the rotating forward of the lockplate 330, first rotating part chimeric with the protrusion 334 of lockplate 330 of the first rotary part The locking member 340 of part rotates forward.Claw with the rotating forward of the locking member 340 of first rotary part, with locking member 340 The first clutch gear 112 of 342 engagements rotates forward, and with the rotation of first clutch gear 112, gear ring 111 is rotated forward.With tooth Circle 111 rotating forward, the electrical generation components 600 engage with gear ring gear 620 rotating forward, motor 610 it is corresponding with the rotating forward of gear 620 and Work is to generate electricity.
As described above, the process that user pulls dextral handle is controlled by the elastic force of disc spring 510, therefore, user can only stop The process for only pulling dextral handle, executes the movement for pulling left side handle.
If stopping pulling the process of dextral handle, the first metal wire 400 is wound in first by the elastic force of disc spring 510 The spool 310 of rotary part, the spool 310 of the first rotary part inverts as a result,.As the spool 310 of the first rotary part is anti- Turn, 320 edge of spring cover portion of the first rotary part equipped with the multiple slots 322 chimeric with the multiple protruding portion 313 of the spool 310 The reversion of identical with the spool 310 of the first rotary part direction.In addition, with the reversion of the spring cover portion 320, with the first rotation The lockplate 330 of the first chimeric rotary part of multiple protrusions 325 of the spring cover portion 320 of rotation member inverts, with the locking The reversion of plate 330, the locking member 340 of first rotary part chimeric with the protrusion 334 of lockplate 330 of the first rotary part Reversion.With the reversion of the locking member 340 of first rotary part, the claw 342 of locking member 340 is in from the first clutch The state that each gear teeth of device gear 112 disengage, thus first clutch gear 112 does not rotate.I.e., according to the present invention to fly Wheel ontology 110 is only along rotating in the forward direction.
On the other hand, if pulling the handle in left side in a pair of of handle 1400, the second metal wire is pulled, thus the second rotation The spool 310 of rotation member rotates forward.As the spool 310 of the second rotary part rotates forward, equipped with the multiple protruding portion with the spool 310 The spring cover portion 320 of second rotary part of 313 chimeric multiple slots 322 is along identical as the spool 310 of the second rotary part Direction rotate forward.In addition, multiple protrusions with the rotating forward of the spring cover portion 320, with the spring cover portion 320 of the second rotary part The lockplate 330 of 325 the second chimeric rotary parts rotates forward, the lock with the rotating forward of the lockplate 330, with the second rotary part The locking member 340 of the second chimeric rotary part of the protrusion 334 of fixed board 330 rotates forward.With the locking of second rotary part The rotating forward of component 340, the second clutch gear 131 engaged with the claw 342 of locking member 340 rotates forward, with the second clutch The rotation of device gear 131, gear ring 111 rotate forward.With the rotating forward of gear ring 111, the gear of the electrical generation components 600 engaged with gear ring 620 rotate forward, and motor 610 is corresponding with the rotating forward of gear 620 and works to generate electricity.
In addition, being controlled for the pulling of the left side handle of the second metal wire by the elastic force of disc spring 510, therefore, user is only It can stop pulling the process of left side handle.
If stopping pulling the process of left side handle, the second metal wire 400 is wound in second by the elastic force of disc spring 510 The spool 310 of rotary part, thus the spool 310 of the second rotary part inverts.As the spool 310 of the second rotary part is anti- Turn, 320 edge of spring cover portion of the second rotary part equipped with the multiple slots 322 chimeric with the multiple protruding portion 313 of the spool 310 The reversion of identical with the spool 310 of the second rotary part direction.In addition, with the reversion of the spring cover portion 320, with the second rotation The lockplate 330 of the second chimeric rotary part of multiple protrusions 325 of the spring cover portion 320 of rotation member inverts, with the locking The reversion of plate 330, the locking member 340 of second rotary part chimeric with the protrusion 334 of lockplate 330 of the second rotary part Reversion.With the reversion of the locking member 340 of second rotary part, the claw 342 of locking member 340 is in from the second clutch The state that each gear teeth of device gear 131 disengage, thus second clutch gear 131 does not rotate.I.e., according to the present invention to fly Wheel ontology 110 is only along rotating in the forward direction.
As described above, the process of pulling dextral handle and left side handle is alternately repeated by user, flywheel part 100 Continuously to rotate forward, thus electrical generation components 600 can be continued for generating electricity.I.e., repeated by user with a hand or two The movement for dragging metal wire is only pulled, can be generated electricity long lasting for ground.
Although specifically illustrating the invention completed by the present inventor through the foregoing embodiment above, the present invention is not It is defined in above-described embodiment, certainly, various changes are able to carry out in the range of not escaping out its main idea.
Although i.e., being embedded in the construction of spring cover portion 320 in the explanation of above-described embodiment with lockplate 330 to carry out Illustrate, but not limited to this, additionally it is possible to integral construction is arranged using spring cover portion and lockplate as shown in Figure 10.
Figure 11 is for illustrating as another flywheel part of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and rotation The perspective view of the composition of rotation member.
As shown in figure 11, in another example of Portable self-generating device according to the present invention, additionally it is possible to following structure be made It makes: two-stage is made in spring shield 800 by spring cover portion and lockplate integration, in the chimeric locking in the surface of the spring shield 800 Locking member 340 is simultaneously inserted into the hole for being set to the center of support frame 900 and is cooperated with flywheel part 100 by component 340.As above Described, locking member 340 is guided by support frame 900, so as to prevent locking member 340 to be detached from flywheel part 100.
Although in addition, in the above description for small-sized and can realize self power generation with high efficiency and filled to battery The Portable self-generating device of electricity and the module for having it are illustrated, and but not limited to this, additionally it is possible to expand self power generation The size of device and realize large capacity self power generation.
Industrial utilizability
Use Portable self-generating device according to the present invention and the module for having it, it will be able to not supply electricity usually Military operation, refugee camp, because caused by earthquake etc. disaster, the emergency situation of ship, outdoor activities etc. in emergency circumstances pass through User, which repeats to be pulled with a hand or two, to be dragged the movement of metal wire and generates electricity long lasting for ground.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of Portable self-generating device characterized by comprising
The flywheel part that can be rotated;
Make the first rotary part and the second rotary part of above-mentioned flywheel part rotation;
The first metal wire and second for by pulling action rotating respectively above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotary part Metal wire;
Above-mentioned first metal wire and the second metal wire is set respectively to execute the first spring members and second spring component of coiling action; And
The electrical generation components to be generated electricity by the rotation of above-mentioned flywheel part.
2. Portable self-generating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned flywheel part is rotated only along a direction,
Above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotary part are embedded in the left and right or upper and lower of above-mentioned flywheel part respectively.
3. Portable self-generating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned flywheel part includes:
Flywheel body has the gear ring for being set to periphery and is set to the first clutch gear of inside;
Flywheel supporter is inserted into above-mentioned flywheel body;And
Flywheel cooperates with above-mentioned flywheel supporter and has the second clutch gear for being set to inside.
4. Portable self-generating device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned first rotary part and the second rotary part respectively include:
Spool keeps the state for being wound with above-mentioned metal wire, and can be rotated by the pulling of metal wire and winding;
Spring cover portion is embedded in said reel and built-in above-mentioned spring members;
Lockplate is installed on above-mentioned spring cover portion;And
Locking member is embedded in the first clutch gear of above-mentioned flywheel body or the second clutch gear of flywheel and installation In above-mentioned lockplate above-mentioned flywheel part is rotated along a direction.
5. Portable self-generating device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned first spring members and second spring component respectively include the end for being built in the disc spring and axis of above-mentioned spring cover portion The spring retainer being inserted into,
The inner opposite end of above-mentioned disc spring is inserted into above-mentioned spring retainer, and the lateral ends of above-mentioned disc spring are inserted into above-mentioned spring cover portion.
6. Portable self-generating device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
It is equipped with multiple protruding portion in the inside of said reel,
Multiple slots are equipped in the outside of above-mentioned spring cover portion,
Above-mentioned multiple protruding portion is respectively chimeric with above-mentioned multiple slots, so as to rotate integrally.
7. Portable self-generating device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The insert port that lateral ends around above-mentioned spring cover portion equipped with above-mentioned disc spring are inserted into, in above-mentioned spring cover portion Outside is equipped with the mounting portion that the lateral ends for the above-mentioned disc spring being inserted by above-mentioned insert port are installed.
8. Portable self-generating device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
It further comprise accommodating above-mentioned flywheel part, the first rotary part and the second rotary part, the first metal wire and the second gold medal Belong to the cover member of line, the first spring members and second spring component,
Above-mentioned cover member is formed by upper lid and lower cover can separate.
9. Portable self-generating device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
It is equipped with protruding portion in above-mentioned spring retainer,
Above-mentioned protruding portion insertion is set to the recess portion of above-mentioned cover member and above-mentioned spring retainer is prevented to rotate.
10. Portable self-generating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned electrical generation components include motor, the rotary shaft for being set to motor and with the gear ring meshed gears of above-mentioned flywheel body, For said motor to be installed on to the motor bracket of above-mentioned cover member.
11. Portable self-generating device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned flywheel supporter is inserted into the center portion of above-mentioned axis,
Above-mentioned flywheel supporter is held in axis in a manner of it can rotate the E shape ring chimeric with above-mentioned axis.
12. Portable self-generating device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The pulling state of above-mentioned metal wire is controlled by the elastic force of above-mentioned disc spring.
13. Portable self-generating device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The support protrusion for supporting the rotation of above-mentioned locking member is equipped in above-mentioned lockplate,
Above-mentioned locking member is arranged in a pair around above-mentioned support protrusion,
Above-mentioned locking member is embedded in first clutch teeth wheel or second in above-mentioned flywheel body or plane identical with flywheel Clutch gear.
14. Portable self-generating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned first rotary part, above-mentioned first metal wire and the first spring members and above-mentioned second rotary part, above-mentioned the Two metal wires and second spring component work independently of one another.
15. a kind of module, which is characterized in that have:
Portable self-generating device described in any one of claims 1 to 14;
Accommodate the ontology of above-mentioned Portable self-generating device;
With the base member of above-mentioned body fits and fixed above-mentioned Portable self-generating device;And
It is respectively cooperating with the first handle and second handle of above-mentioned first metal wire and the second metal wire.
16. module according to claim 15, which is characterized in that
Further comprise be installed in above-mentioned ontology and with the electricity caused by above-mentioned power generator come the battery that charges and At least one of the light emitting device of above-mentioned battery connection, the universal serial bus terminal being connect with above-mentioned battery.
17. module according to claim 15, which is characterized in that
It is equipped on the top of above-mentioned ontology and is threadedly engaged construction,
It can be to be threadedly engaged repellent/mosquito repellant module of state connection, emergency lamp module, distress signal device module, heat At least one of device module, refrigerator module and above-mentioned body fits.
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JP6807120B2 (en) 2021-01-06
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US11387704B2 (en) 2022-07-12

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