CN110187482A - Fatigue driving monitoring optical system and its camera module of application - Google Patents

Fatigue driving monitoring optical system and its camera module of application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110187482A
CN110187482A CN201910412293.7A CN201910412293A CN110187482A CN 110187482 A CN110187482 A CN 110187482A CN 201910412293 A CN201910412293 A CN 201910412293A CN 110187482 A CN110187482 A CN 110187482A
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China
Prior art keywords
lens
optical system
object plane
image planes
fatigue driving
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CN201910412293.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110187482B (en
Inventor
汪鸿飞
刘振庭
刘洪海
杜亮
刘易
殷露冰
徐程
龙泽刚
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Guangdong Hongjing Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Hongjing Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910412293.7A priority Critical patent/CN110187482B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0035Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having three lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/008Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras designed for infrared light

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of fatigue driving monitoring optical systems, successively include: the first lens, the second lens and the third lens from object plane to image planes along optical axis;The object plane side of first lens is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive;The object plane side of second lens is concave surface, and image planes side is concave surface, and focal power is negative;The object plane side of the third lens is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive.On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of camera modules.The optical system and camera module of the embodiment of the present invention are mainly made of 3 pieces of lens, and structure is simple, have the advantages such as small in size, light weight and cost is low;Using the intercombination of different lens and reasonable distribution focal power, it is ensured that the long-term reliability of camera lens requires and its service life, has parsing power height, infrared high definition, high reliability and outstanding temperature characterisitic.

Description

Fatigue driving monitoring optical system and its camera module of application
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of optical system and its camera module of application, especially a kind of fatigue driving monitoring optical system System and its camera module of application.
Background technique:
Existing fatigue driving early warning optical system or mould group, generally existing structure is complicated, is unfavorable for long-term reliability and wants It asks, the short problem of service life.
Summary of the invention:
To overcome existing fatigue driving early warning optical system or mould group, generally existing structure is complicated, is unfavorable for believing for a long time Rely property requirement, the short problem of service life, on the one hand the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of fatigue driving monitoring optical system.
A kind of fatigue driving monitoring optical system, along optical axis successively include: from object plane to image planes the first lens, second thoroughly Mirror and the third lens;
The object plane side of first lens is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive;
The object plane side of second lens is concave surface, and image planes side is concave surface, and focal power is negative;
The object plane side of the third lens is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of camera modules.
A kind of camera module includes at least optical lens, is equipped with fatigue driving monitoring described above in optical lens Optical system.
The optical system and camera module of the embodiment of the present invention are mainly made of 3 pieces of lens, and structure is simple, have volume The small, advantages such as light weight and cost is low, can meet the use of 2 mega pixel chips, minimize tired monitoring and early warning system convenient for cooperation System uses;Using the intercombination of different lens and reasonable distribution focal power, optimize camera lens aberration, it is ensured that the long-term reliability of camera lens It is required that and its service life, there is parsing power high, infrared high definition, high reliability and outstanding temperature characterisitic (- 40 DEG C~+105 DEG C) etc. superperformances.
Detailed description of the invention:
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of optical system of the invention or camera module embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the MTF curve figure of optical system of the invention or camera module embodiment;
Fig. 3 is -40 DEG C of defocusing curve figures of optical system of the invention or camera module embodiment;
Fig. 4 is+105 DEG C of defocusing curve figures of optical system of the invention or camera module embodiment.
Specific embodiment:
In order to which the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with Accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
When the embodiment of the present invention refers to the ordinal numbers such as " first ", " second ", unless based on context its express really it is suitable The meaning of sequence, it should be understood that only play differentiation and be used.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fatigue driving monitoring optical system, successively includes: first saturating from object plane to image planes along optical axis Mirror 1, the second lens 2 and the third lens 3.
The object plane side of first lens 1 is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive;
The object plane side of second lens 2 is concave surface, and image planes side is concave surface, and focal power is negative;
The object plane side of the third lens 3 is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive.
The optical system of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly made of 3 pieces of lens, and structure is simple, have it is small in size, light-weight, The advantages such as at low cost can meet the use of 2 mega pixel chips, minimize tired monitoring early-warning system convenient for cooperation and use;It adopts Be combined with each other with different lens and reasonable distribution focal power, optimize camera lens aberration, it is ensured that the long-term reliability of camera lens require and its Service life has parsing power height, infrared high definition, high reliability and outstanding temperature characterisitic (- 40 DEG C~+105 DEG C) etc. good Good performance.
Further, non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the focal length f2 of the second lens 2 and Meet: ∣ f2 ∣>∣ f3 ∣ between the focal length f3 of three lens 3.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Still further, the focal length f2 of second lens 2 and non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention Meet between the focal length f3 of three lens 3: 1 < ∣ f2/f3 ∣.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Further, non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the focal length f1 of the first lens 1 and Meet between the focal length f2 of two lens 2: 1.5 < ∣ f1/f2 ∣.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Further, non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the focal length f1 of the first lens 1 with it is whole Meet between the focal length f of a optical system: 1 < ∣ f/f1 ∣;The focal length f2 of second lens 2 and the focal length f of entire optical system are full Sufficient the following conditions: 1 < ∣ f/f2 ∣.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Still further, non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the first lens 1, the third lens 3 are Glass lens, the second lens 2 are glass aspheric lenses.By select Glass aspheric eyeglass, reasonable distribution lens powers, Camera lens aberration is advanced optimized, guarantees good optical property.
Further, non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, along optical axis from object plane side to image planes Meet between the thickness value D2 of second lens 2 of side and the thickness value D1 of the first lens 1: D2:D1=1:4~5.Structure is simple, It can guarantee good optical property.
Further, non-limiting, the Refractive Index of Material of the first lens as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention Nd1, material Abbe constant Vd1 meet: 1.75 < Nd1, Vd1 < 55.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Still further, non-limiting, the Refractive Index of Material of the second lens as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention Nd2, material Abbe constant Vd2 meet: 1.45 < Nd2 < 1.75,25 < Vd2 < 90.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical Energy.
Further, non-limiting, the Refractive Index of Material of the third lens as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention Nd3, material Abbe constant Vd3 meet: 1.75 < Nd3, Vd3 < 55.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Further, non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the diaphragm of optical system is located at the Between one lens and the second lens.For adjusting the intensity of light beam.
Still further, the horizontal direction view of optical system non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention Rink corner HFOV meets: 40 ° of 60 ° of < HFOV <.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Further, non-limiting, the optics overall length TTL of optical system as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention Meet: 7mm < TTL < 12mm.Structure is simple, it is ensured that good optical property.
Specifically, non-limiting, the optical system of the embodiment of the present invention as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, Focal length f=4.66mm, stop index F/NO=2.2, HFOV=54.2 ° of horizontal direction field angle, optics overall length TTL= Every basic parameter of 9.90mm, this optical system are as shown in the table:
Surface Radius of curvature R (mm) Interval D (mm) Refractive index Nd Dispersion values Vd
S1 -21.79 1.83 2.01 28.32
S2 -5.54 -0.05
STO It is infinitely great 0.40
S4 -61.12 0.45 1.52 64.05
S5 2.23 0.39
S6 -24.66 1.14 2.00 28.32
S7 -3.03 0.30
IMA It is infinitely great
In upper table, along optical axis 5 from object plane to image planes, S1, S2 correspond to two surfaces of the first lens 1;STO is diaphragm; S4, S5 correspond to two surfaces of the second lens 2;S6, S7 correspond to two surfaces of the third lens 3;IMA is image planes 6.
Further, non-limiting as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the surface of the second lens 2 is aspheric Face shape, meets following equation:
Wherein, parameter c=1/R, as curvature corresponding to radius, y are radial coordinate, unit and length of lens unit Identical, k is circular cone whose conic coefficient, a1To a8Coefficient corresponding to respectively each radial coordinate.The S4 of second lens 2 The aspherical correlation values on surface and the surface S5 are as shown in the table:
As can be seen that the optical system of the present embodiment has, parsing power is high, temperature characterisitic is outstanding, Gao Ke in from Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 By excellent performances such as property.
A kind of camera module includes at least optical lens, is equipped with fatigue driving monitoring described above in optical lens Optical system.
The camera module of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly made of 3 pieces of lens, and structure is simple, have it is small in size, light-weight, The advantages such as at low cost can meet the use of 2 mega pixel chips, minimize tired monitoring early-warning system convenient for cooperation and use;It adopts Be combined with each other with different lens and reasonable distribution focal power, optimize camera lens aberration, it is ensured that the long-term reliability of camera lens require and its Service life has parsing power height, infrared high definition, high reliability and outstanding temperature characterisitic (- 40 DEG C~+105 DEG C) etc. good Good performance.
It is the one or more embodiments provided in conjunction with particular content as described above, does not assert specific reality of the invention It applies and is only limited to these instructions.It is all approximate with method of the invention, structure etc., identical, or for present inventive concept under the premise of Several technology deduction or replace are made, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fatigue driving monitoring optical system, along optical axis successively include: from object plane to image planes the first lens, the second lens, And the third lens;It is characterized in that,
The object plane side of first lens is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive;
The object plane side of second lens is concave surface, and image planes side is concave surface, and focal power is negative;
The object plane side of the third lens is concave surface, and image planes side is convex surface, and focal power is positive.
2. fatigue driving monitoring optical system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the focal length f2 and third of the second lens Meet: ∣ f2 ∣>∣ f3 ∣ between the focal length f3 of lens.
3. fatigue driving monitoring optical system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the focal length f2 and third of the second lens Meet between the focal length f3 of lens: 1 < ∣ f2/f3 ∣.
4. fatigue driving monitoring optical system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the focal length f1 of the first lens and second Meet between the focal length f2 of lens: 1.5 < ∣ f1/f2 ∣.
5. fatigue driving monitoring optical system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the focal length f1 of the first lens and entire Meet between the focal length f of optical system: 1 < ∣ f/f1 ∣;And/or second lens focal length f2 and entire optical system focal length f Meet the following conditions: 1 < ∣ f/f2 ∣.
6. fatigue driving monitoring optical system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first lens, the third lens are glass Glass lens, the second lens are glass aspheric lenses.
7. fatigue driving monitoring optical system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that along optical axis from object plane side to image planes side The thickness value D2 of the second lens and the thickness value D1 of the first lens between meet: D2:D1=1:4~5.
8. a kind of camera module includes at least optical lens, which is characterized in that be equipped with claim 1-7 in optical lens and appoint Fatigue driving monitoring optical system described in one.
CN201910412293.7A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Fatigue driving monitoring optical system and camera module applying same Active CN110187482B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1288166A (en) * 1999-09-09 2001-03-21 恩普乐股份有限公司 Lens for taking picture
US20050264671A1 (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-01 Masashi Isono Image-taking optical system
US20080180814A1 (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-31 Takashi Kawasaki Image pickup lens, image pickup apparatus and mobile terminal
CN102736214A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 大立光电股份有限公司 Image capturing photographing lens assembly
CN204536638U (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-08-05 康达智株式会社 Pick-up lens
CN108279485A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-07-13 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 Projection lens
CN209879124U (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-12-31 广东弘景光电科技股份有限公司 Fatigue driving monitoring optical system and camera module applied by same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1288166A (en) * 1999-09-09 2001-03-21 恩普乐股份有限公司 Lens for taking picture
US20050264671A1 (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-01 Masashi Isono Image-taking optical system
US20080180814A1 (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-31 Takashi Kawasaki Image pickup lens, image pickup apparatus and mobile terminal
CN102736214A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 大立光电股份有限公司 Image capturing photographing lens assembly
CN204536638U (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-08-05 康达智株式会社 Pick-up lens
CN108279485A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-07-13 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 Projection lens
CN209879124U (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-12-31 广东弘景光电科技股份有限公司 Fatigue driving monitoring optical system and camera module applied by same

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