CN110185725A - A kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle - Google Patents

A kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110185725A
CN110185725A CN201910551814.7A CN201910551814A CN110185725A CN 110185725 A CN110185725 A CN 110185725A CN 201910551814 A CN201910551814 A CN 201910551814A CN 110185725 A CN110185725 A CN 110185725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
caliper
big
ejector pin
small
upper ejector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910551814.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐子健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Norwich Sports Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Norwich Sports Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Norwich Sports Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Norwich Sports Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910551814.7A priority Critical patent/CN110185725A/en
Publication of CN110185725A publication Critical patent/CN110185725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L1/00Brakes; Arrangements thereof
    • B62L1/005Brakes; Arrangements thereof constructional features of brake elements, e.g. fastening of brake blocks in their holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/02Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
    • F16D55/22Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
    • F16D55/224Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members
    • F16D55/225Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/04Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/092Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for axially-engaging brakes, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D65/095Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/097Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/38Slack adjusters
    • F16D65/40Slack adjusters mechanical
    • F16D65/42Slack adjusters mechanical non-automatic
    • F16D65/46Slack adjusters mechanical non-automatic with screw-thread and nut
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D2065/13Parts or details of discs or drums
    • F16D2065/134Connection
    • F16D2065/1392Connection elements
    • F16D2065/1396Ancillary resilient elements, e.g. anti-rattle or retraction springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/02Fluid pressure
    • F16D2121/04Fluid pressure acting on a piston-type actuator, e.g. for liquid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/14Mechanical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2123/00Multiple operation forces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2125/00Components of actuators
    • F16D2125/18Mechanical mechanisms
    • F16D2125/58Mechanical mechanisms transmitting linear movement
    • F16D2125/60Cables or chains, e.g. Bowden cables

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brakes suitable for national standard electric bicycle, including pull rod, big caliper, small caliper, brake block and steel ball, the inside of big caliper is equipped with big caliper upper ejector pin, the inside of small caliper is equipped with small caliper upper ejector pin, a mounting groove is respectively provided on big caliper and small caliper, one end of big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin passes through mounting groove and connect with pull rod, the inside of the big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin is equipped with big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod, big caliper upper ejector pin and big caliper lower push rod, steel ball is designed between small caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper lower push rod, the brake of brake block is completed by the squeezing action of steel ball, pass through bi-directional braking, make its good braking effect, brake is realized simultaneously elastic freely to adjust, it ensure that bicycle disc brake braking effect not It can lose, safety greatly improves.

Description

A kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brakes suitable for national standard electric bicycle.
Background technique
Brake gear is relatively conventional in daily life, substantially covers entire vehicles system, primarily serves machine The effect that vehicle, vehicle and other means of transports etc. stop or lower speed.As electric vehicle is using more and more, electric vehicle Safety accident caused by riding is also more and more, in these accidents hypervelocity and caused by excessive velocities brake distance compared with Accident caused by long occupies larger specific gravity;For the generation for reducing accident, country has formulated centainly the production and use of electric vehicle Standard, such as: must have the function of it is foot-operated ride, max. speed is less than 25km/h, and motor rated power is less than 400w, and speed reaches Prompt tone etc. is issued when to 15km/h, implementations of these standards is provided to safety when raising is ridden;However electric vehicle is ridden Safety when row is largely still influenced by braking quality, and good braking effect is guarantee when riding.
Existing bicycle disc brake using it is more be drum brakes, drum brake is to utilize brake static in brake rim Piece removes the brake rim to rub with vehicle wheel rotation, with generate frictional force turn a wheel speed reduction brake gear, stepping on When brake pedal, the force of foot can make the piston in master cylinder push brake fluid forward and generate pressure in oil circuit, pressure Power is transmitted to the wheel cylinder piston of each wheel via brake fluid, and the piston of wheel cylinder pushes brake block outside again, makes to stop The inner face of vehicle piece and brake rim rubs, and generates enough friction and go to reduce the revolving speed of wheel, to reach the mesh of brake 's.But drum brakes has the disadvantages that the brake rim of 1, drum brakes will increase in heated rear diameter, and causes to step on brake The stroke of pedal increases, and is easy to happen brake and reacts situation not as expected.2, brake system reacts slower, the pedal force of brake Road is less easy to control, is unfavorable for doing high-frequency brake.3, construction complex parts are more, and braking gap must adjust, so that Maintenance is not easy, while drum brake structure brake weight is small, and maintenance is inconvenient;This is easy for causing safety accident, therefore this brake modes It has not been suitable for existing national standard electric bicycle standard, therefore has been badly in need of improving existing brake modes.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of braking efficiencies, and good braking effect can be carried out two-sided brake, Brake disc will not deform when brake, when brake brake block will not locking, it is highly-safe, while can be at any time to the elastic of brake block It is adjusted, guarantees that the normal use of brake block, security performance are ensured significantly, with practicability and use the suitable of popularity Opposed pistons mechanical disc brake for national standard electric bicycle.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle, including pull rod, big caliper, small caliper, brake Vehicle piece and steel ball, the inside of big caliper are equipped with big caliper upper ejector pin, and the inside of small caliper is equipped with small caliper upper ejector pin, big caliper and It is respectively provided with a mounting groove on small caliper, one end of big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin passes through mounting groove and pull rod connects It connects, the pull rod is equipped with screw, and pull rod is fixedly connected by screw with big caliper upper ejector pin, small caliper upper ejector pin, described big Big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod, the inside of big caliper upper ejector pin are equipped between caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin Equipped with the first center bolt, the inside of small caliper upper ejector pin is equipped with the second center bolt, and first center bolt passes through tong Body upper ejector pin is threadedly coupled with big caliper lower push rod, and the first center bolt is equipped with spring one, and the both ends of spring one are respectively with the The tail portion of one center bolt and the contact of big caliper upper ejector pin, second center bolt pass through under small caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper Mandril is threadedly coupled, and is again provided with spring two on the second center bolt, the both ends of spring two tail with the second center bolt respectively Portion and the contact of small caliper upper ejector pin, the inside of the big caliper lower push rod are equipped with a connecting screw, the big caliper lower push rod It is equipped with an adjusting screw close to the side of brake block, is threadedly coupled between adjusting screw and big caliper lower push rod, adjusting screw Connecting screw is fixed on to inside and connection fixed thereto, one end of the connecting screw and the first center of big caliper lower push rod Screw thread connection, the first center bolt drive adjusting screw to rotate by connecting screw.
The both ends of the pull rod are respectively provided with a spline, and the big caliper upper ejector pin, small caliper upper ejector pin and pull rod connect The one end connect uses the spline shape structure matched with spline.
The brake block includes first brake piece and the second brake block, is designed with two on first brake piece and the second brake block A magnet fixation hole is equipped with magnet in magnet fixation hole.
A lining threading pin is equipped between the first brake piece and the second brake block.
The big caliper upper ejector pin is fitted with bearing close to one end of small caliper close to big caliper and small caliper upper ejector pin, Bearing is respectively fitted on big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin, and the side that the bearing is contacted with big caliper, small caliper is all Equipped with a bearing shim.
It is designed with locating piece inside the mounting groove of the big caliper and small caliper, between locating piece and big caliper and small caliper For overall structure, the big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod are equipped with the sliding slot matched with locating piece, under big caliper Mandril and small caliper lower push rod move back and forth along locating piece.
Concave architecture identical with brake block shape is designed on the inside of the big caliper and small caliper.
The inside of the big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin is equipped with upper alley, under big caliper lower push rod and small caliper The outside of mandril is equipped with the lower lane matched with upper alley, and steel ball is mounted between alley and lower lane.
The present invention is by using above-mentioned design, so that braking efficiency is high, good braking effect can be carried out two-sided brake, brake When brake disc will not deform, when brake brake block will not locking, it is highly-safe, while can be at any time to the elastic progress of brake block It adjusts, guarantees that the normal use of brake block, security performance are ensured significantly, with practicability and the popularity used.
The both ends of the pull rod are respectively provided with a spline, and the big caliper upper ejector pin, small caliper upper ejector pin and pull rod connect The one end connect uses the spline shape structure matched with spline.
The setting of the structure increases the stability of its structure, and pull rod will not skid at work, when improving brake It is effective.
The brake block includes first brake piece and the second brake block, is designed with two on first brake piece and the second brake block A magnet fixation hole is equipped with magnet in magnet fixation hole.
The setting of the structure enables brake rear braking piece quickly to playback, reduces brake block by the suction of magnet Abrasion, while generation the phenomenon that effectively prevent brake locking increases its safety.
A lining threading pin is equipped between the first brake piece and the second brake block.
The setting of the structure plays one so that brake block moves back and forth along lining threading pin at work Good guiding role.
The big caliper upper ejector pin is fitted with bearing close to one end of small caliper close to big caliper and small caliper upper ejector pin, Bearing is respectively fitted on big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin, and the side that the bearing is contacted with big caliper, small caliper is all Equipped with a bearing shim.
The setting of the structure, it is therefore prevented that bearing is directly worn, while increasing flexibility when brake, reduces brake Friction between Che Shi great caliper upper ejector pin, small caliper upper ejector pin and big caliper, small caliper, at the same it is flexible when increasing brake Property.
It is designed with locating piece inside the mounting groove of the big caliper and small caliper, between locating piece and big caliper and small caliper For overall structure, the big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod are equipped with the sliding slot matched with locating piece, under big caliper Mandril and small caliper lower push rod move back and forth along locating piece.
The setting of the structure plays certain guiding role to the movement of big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod, moves Be not in the offset on position in dynamic process, increase stability when work.
Concave architecture identical with brake block shape is designed on the inside of the big caliper and small caliper.
The setting of the structure increases the stability of its structure so that brake block will not generate displacement when working.
The inside of the big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin is equipped with upper alley, under big caliper lower push rod and small caliper The outside of mandril is equipped with the lower lane matched with upper alley, and steel ball is mounted between alley and lower lane.
The setting of the structure passes through steel so that big caliper upper ejector pin and the rotation of small caliper upper ejector pin squeeze steel ball when brake The variation of ball position squeezes big caliper lower push rod, the movement of small caliper lower push rod, to complete brake.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: braking efficiency is high, good braking effect can be carried out two-sided brake, brake disc when brake Will not deform, when brake brake block will not locking, it is highly-safe, while the elastic of brake block can be adjusted at any time, protect The normal use of brake block is demonstrate,proved, security performance is ensured significantly, with practicability and the popularity used.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art for more Chu, it below will be to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, but is not limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is working state schematic representation of the invention;
Fig. 4 is tension disc scheme of installation of the invention;
Fig. 5 is brake block structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is big caliper structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is small caliper structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is big caliper lower push rod structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is big caliper upper push rod structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 10 is brake block scheme of installation of the invention;
Figure 11 is steel ball scheme of installation of the invention;
Figure 12 is spring scheme of installation of the invention;
Figure 13 is adjusting screw position view of the invention;
Figure 14 is connecting screw structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Wherein, 1. pull rod, 2. big calipers, 3. small calipers, 4. first brake pieces, 5. second brake blocks, 6. linings threading It sells, 7. big caliper upper ejector pins, 8. small caliper upper ejector pins, 9. big caliper lower push rods, 10. small caliper lower push rods, alley on 11., 12. Lower lane, 13. bearings, 14. bearing shims, 15. steel balls, 16. screws, 17. springs one, 18. first center bolts, 19. connections Screw, 20. adjusting screws, 21. magnet, 22. locating pieces, 23. mounting grooves, 24. tension discs, 25. threading pins, 26. fixed screws One, 27. fixed screws two, 28. sliding slots, 29. springs two, 30. second center bolts.
Specific embodiment
Refering to fig. 1 to a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle shown in Figure 14, including drawing Bar 1, big caliper 2, small caliper 3, brake block and steel ball 15, the inside of big caliper 2 be equipped with big caliper upper ejector pin 7, small caliper 3 it is interior Portion is equipped with small caliper upper ejector pin 8, is respectively provided with a mounting groove 23, big caliper upper ejector pin 7 and small forceps on big caliper 2 and small caliper 3 One end of body upper ejector pin 8 passes through mounting groove 23 and connect with pull rod 1, and the pull rod 1 is equipped with screw 16, and pull rod 1 passes through screw 16 It is fixedly connected with big caliper upper ejector pin 7, small caliper upper ejector pin 8, is set between the big caliper upper ejector pin 7 and small caliper upper ejector pin 8 There are big caliper lower push rod 9 and small caliper lower push rod 10, the inside of big caliper upper ejector pin 7 is equipped with the first center bolt 18, small caliper The inside of upper ejector pin 8 is equipped with the second center bolt 30, and first center bolt 18 passes through under big caliper upper ejector pin 7 and big caliper Mandril 9 be threadedly coupled, the first center bolt 18 be equipped with spring 1, the both ends of spring 1 respectively with the first center bolt 18 Tail portion and the contact of big caliper upper ejector pin 7, second center bolt 30 pass through small caliper upper ejector pin 8 and small caliper lower push rod 10 Be threadedly coupled, be again provided with spring 2 29 on the second center bolt 30, the both ends of spring 2 29 respectively with the second center bolt 30 Tail portion and the contact of small caliper upper ejector pin 8, the inside of the big caliper lower push rod 9 be equipped with a connecting screw 19, the tong Body lower push rod 9 is equipped with an adjusting screw 20, screw thread between adjusting screw 20 and big caliper lower push rod 9 close to the side of brake block Connection, adjusting screw 20 by connecting screw 19 be fixed on big caliper lower push rod 9 inside and connection fixed thereto, the connection spiral shell One end of silk 19 is threadedly coupled with the first center bolt 18, and the first center bolt 18 drives adjusting screw 20 by connecting screw 19 Rotation.
The both ends of the pull rod 1 are respectively provided with a spline, the big caliper upper ejector pin 7, small caliper upper ejector pin 8 and pull rod One end of 1 connection uses the spline shape structure matched with spline.
The brake block includes first brake piece 4 and the second brake block 5, is all set on first brake piece 4 and the second brake block 5 There are two magnet fixation hole, magnet 21 is installed in magnet fixation hole, is set between the first brake piece 4 and the second brake block 5 There is a lining threading pin 6.
The big caliper upper ejector pin 7 is fitted with close to big caliper 2 and small caliper upper ejector pin 8 close to one end of small caliper 3 Bearing 13, bearing 13 are respectively fitted on big caliper upper ejector pin 7 and small caliper upper ejector pin 8, the bearing 13 and big caliper 2, small forceps The side that body 3 contacts is designed with a bearing shim 14.
Be designed with locating piece 22 inside the mounting groove 23 of the big caliper 2 and small caliper 3, locating piece 22 and big caliper 2 and It is overall structure between small caliper 3, the big caliper lower push rod 9 and small caliper lower push rod 10 are equipped with to be matched with locating piece 22 Sliding slot 28, big caliper lower push rod 9 and small caliper lower push rod 10 move back and forth along locating piece 22, the big caliper 2 and small caliper 3 Inside be designed with concave architecture identical with brake block shape.
The inside of the big caliper upper ejector pin 7 and small caliper upper ejector pin 8 is equipped with upper alley 11, big caliper lower push rod 9 and small The outside of caliper lower push rod 10 is equipped with the lower lane 12 matched with upper alley 11, and steel ball 15 is mounted on alley 11 and lower lane Between 12.
The pull rod 1 is equipped with tension disc 24, and big caliper 2 is equipped with threading pin 25, fixed screw 1, fixed screw two 27。
The present invention is fixed on tension disc in use, brake cable is passed through threading pin, when brake, pulls brake cable, brake Line pulls pull rod rotation, and pull rod drives big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin to rotate simultaneously, big caliper upper ejector pin and small forceps Big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod are squeezed to centre movement, so that first brake piece by steel ball after the rotation of body upper ejector pin It is drawn close with the second brake block to centre, completes brake;During brake, in big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper When upper ejector pin rotation pushes big caliper lower push rod and mobile small caliper lower push rod, big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod are pulled First center bolt and the second center bolt are mobile, while the spring on the first center bolt and the second center bolt is by tong The barrier effect of body upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin generate extruding, after brake, pull rod return, big caliper upper ejector pin and Small caliper upper ejector pin playback drives tong body lower push rod and the return of small caliper lower push rod, playback by the effect of springback power, For the return vacating space of brake block, while brake block is influenced by magnet magnetic force, and return, playback, reduce abrasion rapidly, The phenomenon that preventing locking;When brake pad wear transition, when braking effect is poor, Unscrewed screw is turned using allen wrench Dynamic first center bolt, the first center bolt drive adjusting screw to rotate by connecting screw, pass through adjusting screw control first The distance between brake block and big caliper lower push rod shorten the distance between first brake piece and the second brake block, to complete The adjusting of brake.
After first center bolt of the invention is threadedly coupled with connecting screw, fixed again by glue, to prevent The case where appearance is loosened and fallen off, so that it will not influence the adjustment of brake block distance.
The connection type of big caliper of the invention and small caliper is to be bolted.
First center bolt of the invention is not generated with big caliper upper ejector pin and is contacted, and is pushed up on the second center bolt and small caliper Bar does not generate contact.
More than, only a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection of the invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle, including pull rod, big caliper, small caliper, brake Piece and steel ball, the inside of big caliper are equipped with big caliper upper ejector pin, and the inside of small caliper is equipped with small caliper upper ejector pin, big caliper and small It is respectively provided with a mounting groove on caliper, one end of big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin passes through mounting groove and connect with pull rod, The pull rod is equipped with screw, and pull rod is fixedly connected by screw with big caliper upper ejector pin, small caliper upper ejector pin, and feature exists In: big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod are equipped between the big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin, on big caliper The inside of mandril is equipped with the first center bolt, and the inside of small caliper upper ejector pin is equipped with the second center bolt, first center spiral shell Silk passes through big caliper upper ejector pin and is threadedly coupled with big caliper lower push rod, and the first center bolt is equipped with spring one, and the two of spring one End is contacted with the tail portion of the first center bolt and big caliper upper ejector pin respectively, and second center bolt passes through small caliper upper ejector pin Be threadedly coupled with small caliper lower push rod, be again provided with spring two on the second center bolt, the both ends of spring two respectively with second in The tail portion of heart screw and the contact of small caliper upper ejector pin, the inside of the big caliper lower push rod is equipped with a connecting screw, described big Caliper lower push rod is equipped with an adjusting screw close to the side of brake block, and screw thread connects between adjusting screw and big caliper lower push rod Connect, adjusting screw by connecting screw be fixed on big caliper lower push rod inside and connection fixed thereto, the one of the connecting screw End is threadedly coupled with the first center bolt, and the first center bolt drives adjusting screw to rotate by connecting screw.
2. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle according to claim 1, feature exist Be respectively provided with a spline in: both ends of the pull rod, the big caliper upper ejector pin, small caliper upper ejector pin connect with pull rod one End is using the spline shape structure matched with spline.
3. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle according to claim 1, feature exist In: the brake block includes first brake piece and the second brake block, and two magnetic are designed on first brake piece and the second brake block Ferropexy hole is equipped with magnet in magnet fixation hole.
4. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle according to claim 3, feature exist In: a lining threading pin is equipped between the first brake piece and the second brake block.
5. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle according to claim 1, feature exist In: the big caliper upper ejector pin is fitted with bearing, bearing close to one end of small caliper close to big caliper and small caliper upper ejector pin It is respectively fitted on big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin, the side that the bearing is contacted with big caliper, small caliper is designed with One bearing shim.
6. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle according to claim 1, feature exist In: it is designed with locating piece inside the mounting groove of the big caliper and small caliper, is whole between locating piece and big caliper and small caliper Body structure, the big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod are equipped with the sliding slot matched with locating piece, big caliper lower push rod Move back and forth with small caliper lower push rod along locating piece.
7. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle according to claim 1, feature exist In: concave architecture identical with brake block shape is designed on the inside of the big caliper and small caliper.
8. a kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle according to claim 1, feature exist In: the inside of the big caliper upper ejector pin and small caliper upper ejector pin is equipped with upper alley, big caliper lower push rod and small caliper lower push rod Outside be equipped with the lower lane that matches with upper alley, steel ball is mounted between alley and lower lane.
CN201910551814.7A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of opposed pistons mechanical disc brake suitable for national standard electric bicycle Pending CN110185725A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566602A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 松阳县吉强机车配件有限公司 Novel double-sided disc brake

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566602A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 松阳县吉强机车配件有限公司 Novel double-sided disc brake

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