CN110171623A - A kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device - Google Patents

A kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110171623A
CN110171623A CN201910443457.2A CN201910443457A CN110171623A CN 110171623 A CN110171623 A CN 110171623A CN 201910443457 A CN201910443457 A CN 201910443457A CN 110171623 A CN110171623 A CN 110171623A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
spring
appendix
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910443457.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110171623B (en
Inventor
刘磊
丰贵文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN201910443457.2A priority Critical patent/CN110171623B/en
Publication of CN110171623A publication Critical patent/CN110171623A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110171623B publication Critical patent/CN110171623B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04Partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/14Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device, including shell, interior case is installed in shell, appendix is installed inside interior case, the lower end of appendix is fixedly connected with appendix pedestal, the blade that opening may be reversed is installed in appendix pedestal, appendix chassis outer side is fixedly connected with crane, the front and rear sides at crane both ends are fixedly connected with lifter rack, the elevating mechanism of lifting controllable frame lifting is engaged on the outside of lifter rack, the lower end of appendix pedestal is provided with sample placing tube, sample placing tube lower end is provided with the mounting table that can be moved forward and backward, closing door is hinged on the left of case nose;The test tube of storage sample can be placed in sample holder and can be taken out sample holder out of sample placing tube by pressing sample holder, it is convenient and efficient, it can control the circulation of cold air by control blade, convenient for users to operating and using, the setting of closing door strengthens the fixed stability of sample placing tube, ensure that the safety of sample.

Description

A kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical devices fields, more particularly, to a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device.
Background technique
Kidney transfer operation is mainly used for that the kidney of health is changed to trouble to lose the patient of renal function and providing the operation of kidney transplantation Person's can normally live in vivo, be needed after kidney transfer operation through urine, sputum and the blood to patient Sample etc. is tested, and the success rate of operation can be learnt from the data of specimen examination, avoids hidden danger occur after patients surgery not having There is treatment in time and cause danger, urine specimen, sputum sample and blood preparation usually require specific ring during transportation Border saves sample, guarantees the stability and accuracy of the data of Samples detection, and lacks at present this convenient for operation, is suitble to protect Deposit sample and the high device of safety coefficient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage devices, efficiently solve above-mentioned The problem of being previously mentioned in background.
In order to solve the above problem the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device, including shell are equipped with interior case, installation inside the interior case in the shell There is appendix, the lower end of the appendix is fixedly connected with appendix pedestal, and being equipped in the appendix pedestal, which may be reversed, beats The blade opened, the appendix chassis outer side are fixedly connected with crane, and the front and rear sides at the crane both ends are fixedly connected There is lifter rack, the elevating mechanism of lifting controllable frame lifting, the appendix pedestal are engaged on the outside of the lifter rack Lower end be provided with sample placing tube, sample holder, sample holder lower end are mounted in the sample placing tube It is provided with the first guide pad, the second guide pad and guide cylinder, first guide pad, the second guide pad and guide cylinder phase interworking It closes and constitutes the self-locking structure of sample holder crawl, sample placing tube lower end is provided with the mounting table that can be moved forward and backward, institute It states and relatively-movable clamping plate is installed in mounting table, be hinged with closing door on the left of the case nose.
Preferably, the cylindrical structure of appendix pedestal, upper end are provided with closing cap, middle position be provided with every Plate, partition bottom middle position offer and are fixedly connected with exhaust pipe in through-hole and through-hole, and the exhaust pipe surface opens up There is air discharge duct and air discharge duct and exhaust pipe internal switching, exhaust pipe upper end middle position are provided with blade fixed plate, institute The bottom surrounding for stating blade fixed plate be fixedly connected to supporting leg and supporting leg outward extend be fixedly connected on the exhaust pipe Inner wall, blade fixed plate side are rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed fulcrums, and the fulcrum surface is fixedly connected with leaf Piece, the Z-shape structure of each described blade, the fulcrum run through the exhaust pipe surface outward, and the fulcrum outer end is solid Surely it is connected with link block, the front-end surface of the link block is fixedly connected to articulated shaft;Between every three articulated shafts The front end of one and second articulated shaft is hinged with the first articulated slab, the interposition of second articulated shaft and third articulated shaft It sets and is hinged with the second articulated slab, one of them described link block, which extends forward, is fixedly connected with first connecting rod, and described first Connecting rod extends through forward appendix pedestal.
Preferably, the lower end cap of the appendix pedestal is in the upper end of the sample placing tube, the sample placing tube Middle position offers air channel, and the exhaust pipe extends in air channel, and the surface of the sample placing tube corresponds to sample and puts The position for setting box is fixedly connected to information bar;
The bottom of the sample placing tube is connected with rotating bar by bearing, is equipped with lifting spring in the guide cylinder, The bottom of the rotating bar extends to inside the guide cylinder and contacts with lifting spring, and the middle position of the rotating bar is fixed to be connected Connect the second guide pad;The surface of first guide pad is fixedly connected with outer ring, and the outer ring is fixedly connected in sample placing tube Portion;The upper end-face edge of the guide cylinder offers the first guiding tooth, and the lower edge of first guide pad offers Two guiding tooths offer guide groove beside second guiding tooth, and the guide groove runs through first guide pad, described to lead It offers inclined section to the right to the bottom end of slot to connect with the second guiding tooth, the top and bottom of second guide pad The section being bonded with the section of first guiding tooth and the second guiding tooth is offered, the width of second guiding tooth is greater than The width of first guiding tooth;The guide groove is located on the upside of the tooth tip position of the first guiding tooth corresponding thereto and guide groove Width it is equal with the width of the second guide pad.
Preferably, the rear end surface of the mounting table is fixedly connected to tension spring, the rear end of the tension spring and the interior case Inner wall is fixedly connected, and the mounting table upper end face offers downwards rectangular channel, and the rectangle rooved face offers blind hole, described Blind hole two sides offer the loose slot of rectangle, and the inside of the loose slot offers sliding slot, and the inside of the mounting table opens up There is cylindrical installation space, the installation space and blind hole, loose slot are connected, it is fixedly connected with support base in the blind hole, The clamping plate is mounted on the two sides of the support base, the front and rear sides of the clamping plate be fixedly connected to sliding block and sliding block with Sliding slot is slidably connected, and the bottom end of the clamping plate opens up with teeth, and the lower end of the clamping plate is provided with plane fluted disc, described flat The upper end of face fluted disc offers the tooth engagement of spiral helicine tooth Yu the clamping plate bottom end, and the middle position of the plane fluted disc is solid Surely it is connected with support column, the support column is connected to the mounting table bottom by bearing, and the support column surface is fixedly connected There is the first worm gear, the side of first worm gear is engaged with the first worm screw, and the mounting table is run through in the front end of first worm screw And the first worm screw front end is fixedly connected with the first knob.
Preferably, the crane is in buccal glyph shaped structure, and left and right ends offer installation space inside the crane, Upper end is provided with the first rack gear in the installation space, and the installation space lower end is provided with the second rack gear, and described first It is engaged with first gear between rack gear and the second rack gear both ends, connecting shaft, institute are fixedly connected to inside the first gear The one end for stating connecting shaft passes through bearing and is connected to the crane inner wall;The upper end of first rack gear and the second rack gear lower end It is fixedly connected to sliding block, the upper and lower ends of the installation space offer sliding slot and are slidably connected with the sliding block, and described The front end of one rack gear and the rear end of the second rack gear are fixedly connected to the first spring lever, corresponding first bullet inside the installation space The position of spring base is fixedly connected to the first spring strut, is mounted on the first spring inside first spring strut, and described first Spring lever is installed in the first spring strut and the first spring lever is fixedly connected with the first spring, the rear end of first rack gear Bayonet lock is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack gear and bayonet lock runs through crane, the position of interior case corresponding to the bayonet lock Offer fixing groove;Connection frame is provided in the crane, the both ends of the connection frame are fixedly connected on the first rack gear table Face, the first connecting rod runs through forward connection frame and crane and first connecting rod front end is fixedly connected with the second knob.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes support rod, and the support rod is rotatably connected on the inside of the shell, institute The both ends for stating support rod are fixedly connected to second gear, and the second gear engages lifter rack, outside the second gear Second bevel gear is fixedly connected on the support rod of side, the outside of the second bevel gear is engaged with third hand tap gear, institute It states and is fixedly connected to the second support shaft in third hand tap gear, the upper and lower ends of second support shaft are rotatably connected to In shell, the upper end of second support shaft is fixedly connected to third gear, and the third gear is engaged with the 4th gear, Fixing axle is fixedly connected in 4th gear, the bottom of the fixing axle passes through bearing and is connected to interior case upper end, institute The fixing axle for stating the 4th gear upper end is fixedly connected to wind spring, and wall inside the shell is fixedly connected on the outside of the wind spring.
Preferably, the lower end of the mounting table is fixedly connected with pedestal, and the chassis interior is hollow and upper end is provided with out Mouthful, the bottom both ends of the mounting table are fixedly connected to third rack gear, and third rack gear lower end is engaged with the 6th gear, Shaft is fixedly connected in 6th gear, pedestal and interior case are run through in the both ends of the shaft and the both ends of shaft are solid Surely it is connected with the second worm gear, the support rod surface on the inside of the second gear is fixedly connected to first bevel gear, and described first The lower end of bevel gear is engaged with the 4th bevel gear, is fixedly connected to the first support shaft in the 4th bevel gear, and described The bottom end of one support shaft passes through bearing and connect with interior of shell bottom end, the first support shaft surface on the downside of the 4th bevel gear It is fixedly connected to the 5th gear, one end of the 5th gear is engaged with spool gear, is fixedly connected in the spool gear There is the first threaded rod, the lower end of first threaded rod has been connected through a screw thread hold-down support, and the hold-down support is fixed It is connected to interior case surface, the bottom of first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the second worm screw, and the bottom end of second worm screw is equal It is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod;The corresponding interior of shell bottom end of second threaded rod open up it is fluted, it is described Inside grooves bottom end passes through bearing and is connected with rotating base, and the rotating base upper end face offers ratchet, and inside is opened Equipped with threaded hole, described two rotating base upper ends are engaged with pawl, and the upper and lower ends surface of the pawl other end is solid Surely it is connected with articulated shaft, torsional spring is cased on the articulated shaft, the pawl passes through articulated shaft and is hinged with pawl hinged block, institute It states pawl hinged block to be fixedly connected in groove inner wall, the one end of torsional spring and hinged axis connection, the other end and pawl hinged block Connection.
Preferably, the middle position of the closing door offers blind hole, is connected with outside rotation in the blind hole by bearing Ring, the excircle of the rotation outer ring are uniformly provided with multiple first limit holes, symmetrical first limit of two of them Position hole is run through mutually;
Rotation inner ring is connected with by bearing in the rotation outer ring, there are two the rotation inner ring top external circumference opens up The second symmetrical limit hole;The two sides of the rotation outer ring are provided with moving beam, and the rear and front end of the moving beam is equal It is fixedly connected with sliding block, sliding slot is offered in the closing door and is slidably connected with sliding block, is fixedly connected on the inside of the moving beam There is the first limited post, second spring bar is fixedly connected on the outside of the moving beam, is all provided on the outside of the second spring bar It is equipped with second spring cylinder, the second spring cylinder is fixedly connected in closing door, is equipped with first in the second spring cylinder Reset spring, the second spring bar is installed in second spring cylinder and second spring bar and first back-moving spring are fixed and connected It connects;The upper and lower ends of the moving beam offer sliding groove, and the surface of the sliding groove offers third limit hole, described The upper and lower ends of moving beam are provided with the second limited post, and second limited post runs through the closing door and the second limited post It is embedded with rotatable ball with the both ends of the first limited post, is fixedly connected to spring catch on the outside of second limited post Plate, the second limited post surface on the outside of the spring stop are cased with second back-moving spring.
Preferably, the appendix upper end is fixedly connected with connecting tube, and the connecting tube is through interior case and outer container and fixation It is connected with connector.
Structure of the invention is novel, is skillfully constructed, simple to operate, compared to the prior art has the advantage that
1, the test tube for storing sample can be placed in sample holder and can be placed sample by pressing sample holder Box takes out out of sample placing tube, convenient and efficient.
2, connector can external air-cooling system and cold air can be entered by appendix and exhaust pipe in sample placing tube into Row refrigerates sample, can open and close the blade in appendix pedestal by rotating the second knob, facilitate control cold The circulation of gas.
3, appendix pedestal can be gone up and down by movable lifting frame, hold connection frame can by movable lifting frame, and Crane can up time carry out stop fixation, and mounting table can be driven to be moved forward and backward while movable lifting frame, be easy to use Person's operation and use.
4, closing door, and rotary motion can be opened and be lockked to closing door by rotary motion outer ring and rotation inner ring It needs specific password that could open when outer ring and rotation inner ring opening enclosed door, ensure that the safety of sample.
5, sample placing tube can be clamped fixation by the mobile clamping plate of the first knob of rotation, strengthen sample placing tube Fixed stability ensure that the safety of sample.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of Unclosing structure main view of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of interior of shell structural schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of interior of shell structural front view of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of mounting table shift-out structure schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of mounting table schematic diagram of internal structure of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of sample placing tube schematic diagram of internal structure of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of sample holder schematic diagram of internal structure of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of sample holder internal structure main view of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 11 is a kind of appendix chassis interior structural schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of blade Unclosing structure schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 13 is a kind of exhaust pipe schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 14 is a kind of crane structure schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 15 is a kind of moving beam structural schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 16 is the rotating base and click connection schematic diagram of a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 17 is the pawl and pawl hinged block attachment structure schematic diagram of a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 18 is a kind of leg structure schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 19 is a kind of blade side block diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 20 is the rotation outer ring and rotation inner ring Structure explosion diagram of a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 21 is the first worm screw and the signal of the first worm gear connection structure of a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention Figure.
Figure 22 is a kind of mounting table overall structure diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 23 is a kind of closing door internal structure cross-sectional view of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 24 is a kind of closing door internal structure cross-sectional operational views of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 25 is a kind of appendix susceptor surface structural schematic diagram of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure 26 is a kind of loading table cross-sectional view of kidney transplant specimen storage device of the invention.
Figure label: 1- shell, 2- closing door, 3- connector, case, 5- mounting table, 6- crane, 7- pedestal, 8- in 4- First knob, the second knob of 9-, 10- tension spring, 11- sample placing tube, 12- information bar, 13- clamping plate, 14- plane fluted disc, 15- First worm screw, the first worm gear of 16-, 17- sample holder, 18- rotating bar, the outer ring 19-, 20- guide cylinder, 21- lifting spring, The first guide pad of 22-, the second guide pad of 23-, the first guiding tooth of 24-, 25- guide groove, the second guiding tooth of 26-, 27- support base, 28- air channel, 29- appendix pedestal, 30- exhaust pipe, 31- blade, 32- link block, the first articulated slab of 33-, 34- second are hinged Plate, 35- first connecting rod, 37- connection frame, the first rack gear of 38-, 39- first gear, the second rack gear of 40-, the first spring lever of 41-, The first spring strut of 42-, the first spring of 43-, 44- bayonet lock, 45- fixing groove, 46- lifter rack, 47- second gear, 48- first are bored Gear, 49- second bevel gear, 50- third hand tap gear, 51- third gear, the 4th gear of 52-, 53- wind spring, 54- fixing axle, The 4th bevel gear of 55-, the 5th gear of 56-, 57- spool gear, 58- hold-down support, the first threaded rod of 59-, the second worm screw of 60-, 61- Second worm gear, the first support shaft of 62-, the second support shaft of 63-, 65- rotating base, 66- pawl hinged block, 67- pawl, 69- are turned round Spring, 70- support rod, 71- appendix, 72- shaft, the 6th gear of 73-, 74- rotation outer ring, 75- rotation inner ring, 76- first are limited Position hole, the second limit hole of 77-, 78- moving beam, 79- sliding groove, 80- third limit hole, 81- second spring bar, 82- first are multiple Position spring, 83- second spring cylinder, the first limited post of 84-, the second limited post of 85-, 86- ball, 87- second back-moving spring, 88- Calibration loop, the 4th limit hole of 89-, 90- connecting tube, 91- blade fixed plate, the second threaded rod of 92-, 93- supporting leg, 94- fulcrum, 95- support column, 100- third rack gear, 101- loose slot.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, and technical scheme of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with attached drawing, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 6, the present invention provides a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device, including shell 1, peace in the shell 1 Equipped with interior case 4, appendix 71 is installed inside the interior case 4, the lower end of the appendix 71 is fixedly connected with appendix pedestal 29, the blade 31 that opening may be reversed is installed in the appendix pedestal 29, is fixedly connected on the outside of the appendix pedestal 29 Crane 6, the front and rear sides at 6 both ends of crane are fixedly connected with lifter rack 46, and 46 outside of lifter rack is nibbled The elevating mechanism for having lifting controllable frame 6 to go up and down is closed, the lower end of the appendix pedestal 29 is provided with sample placing tube 11, described Be mounted on sample holder 17 in sample placing tube 11,17 lower end of sample holder be provided with the first guide pad 22, Second guide pad 23 and guide cylinder 20, first guide pad 22, the second guide pad 23 and guide cylinder 20, which cooperate, constitutes mark The self-locking structure of 17 crawl of this holder, 11 lower end of sample placing tube is provided with the mounting table 5 that can be moved forward and backward, described to put It sets and relatively-movable clamping plate 13 is installed in platform 5, be hinged with closing door 2 on the left of 1 front end of shell.
Appendix 71 is used for transporting cold-air, and blade 31 is used to control the circulation of cold air, and crane 6 is for driving appendix bottom The lifting of seat 29, sample holder 17 is for placing specimen test tube, and mounting table 5 is for placing sample placing tube 11 and can pass through 13 fixed preparation placing tube 11 of clamping plate, closing door 2 are used for closure 1, guarantee the safety of sample.
The cylindrical structure of the appendix pedestal 29, upper end are provided with closing cap, and middle position is provided with partition, described Partition bottom middle position offers and is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 30 in through-hole and through-hole, and 30 surface of exhaust pipe offers row Air drain and 30 internal switching of air discharge duct and exhaust pipe, the 30 upper end middle position of exhaust pipe are provided with blade fixed plate 91, The bottom surrounding of the blade fixed plate 91 be fixedly connected to supporting leg 93 and supporting leg 93 outward extend be fixedly connected on institute 30 inner wall of exhaust pipe is stated, 91 side of blade fixed plate is rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed fulcrums 94, the fulcrum 94 Surface is fixedly connected with blade 31, each described Z-shape structure of blade 31, and the fulcrum 94 runs through the exhaust outward 30 surface of pipe, 94 outer end of fulcrum are fixedly connected with link block 32, and the front-end surface of the link block 32 is fixedly connected to Articulated shaft;The front end of first and second articulated shaft is hinged with the first articulated slab 33 between every three articulated shafts, the The middle position of two articulated shafts and third articulated shaft is hinged with the second articulated slab 34, one of them described link block 32 to Preceding extension is fixedly connected with first connecting rod 35, and the first connecting rod 35 extends through forward appendix pedestal 29.
Exhaust pipe 30 refrigerates sample for cold air to be discharged in sample placing tube 11, and 30 surface of exhaust pipe offers exhaust Hole facilitates cold air to be discharged, and blade fixed plate 91 can drive first connecting rod for installing blade 31, by rotating the second knob 9 35 rotate and by turning blade 31 centered on fulcrum 94 under the induced effect of the first articulated slab 33 and the second articulated slab 34 Dynamic, the Z-shape structure of blade 31 can facilitate every two blade 31 to overlap each other, when increasing closed intensity and preventing blade 31 from closing Rotation excessively, can not completely enclose, and first connecting rod 35 is provided with gasket through the coupling part of appendix pedestal 29 It prevents cold air from leaking out from the first connecting tube 35 from the coupling part with appendix pedestal 29, and frictional force can be increased, prevent Cold air, which crosses large impact blade 31, closes blade 31.
The lower end cap of the appendix pedestal 29 is in the upper end of the sample placing tube 11, the sample placing tube 11 Between position offer air channel 28, the exhaust pipe 30 extends in air channel 28, and the surface of the sample placing tube 11 is corresponding The position of sample holder 17 is fixedly connected to information bar 12;
The bottom of the sample placing tube 11 is connected with rotating bar 18 by bearing, is equipped with lifting in the guide cylinder 20 Spring 21, the bottom of the rotating bar 18 extend to 20 inside of guide cylinder and contact with lifting spring 21, the rotating bar 18 Middle position be fixedly connected with the second guide pad 23;The surface of first guide pad 22 is fixedly connected with outer ring 19, the outer ring 19 are fixedly connected on inside sample placing tube 11;The upper end-face edge of the guide cylinder 20 offers the first guiding tooth 24, described The lower edge of first guide pad 22 offers the second guiding tooth 26, and the side of second guiding tooth 26 offers guide groove 25, the guide groove 25 runs through first guide pad 22, and the bottom end of the guide groove 25 offers inclined section to the right Face is connect with the second guiding tooth 26, the top and bottom of second guide pad 23 offer with first guiding tooth 24 and The section of the section fitting of second guiding tooth 26, the width of second guiding tooth 26 are greater than the width of the first guiding tooth 24;Institute Guide groove 25 is stated positioned at the tooth tip position of the first guiding tooth 24 corresponding thereto upside and the width of guide groove 25 and second The width of guide pad 23 is equal.
Information bar 12 is used to place the information of sample, and convenient for users to searching, 28 surface of air channel offers air hole, It is spread for cold air, with sample in sample holder 17 and sample holder 17 is in sample placing tube 11 and is for reset condition Example, when pressing sample holder 17, when rotating bar 18 is pushed down lifting spring 21 and moved down, when 23 lower end of the second guide pad Section touches the first guiding tooth 24 and as the section of the first guiding tooth 24 moves down, in the second guide pad 23 with Rotating bar 18 also can be with rotation, when the second guide pad 23 is moved to the movement of the first guiding tooth 24 while one guiding tooth 24 is mobile The second guide pad 23 is now placed in the section lower end of 25 bottom end of guide groove when to bottommost, rotating bar when unclamping sample holder 17 18 move up under the elastic reaction of lifting spring 21, and end section touches cutting for 25 bottom end of guide groove on the second guide pad 23 Face simultaneously slides into guide groove 25 with section and is removed by guide groove 25, and sample holder 17 can remove sample placing tube 11, rotating bar 18 is pushed down lifting spring 21 and is moved down when pressing sample holder 17 again, and the second guide pad 23 passes through guiding Slot 25 moves down and the section of bottom end is contacted again the section to the first guiding tooth 24 and moves to the first guiding tooth 24 Bottom, rotating bar 18 just rotates with it to the lower end of the second guiding tooth 26, and rotating bar 18 just exists when unclamping sample holder 17 It is moved up under the elastic reaction of lifting spring 21, the section of 23 upper end of the second guide pad can touch the second guiding tooth 26 Section is moved to the top of the second guiding tooth 26, can not move up again under the barrier effect of the second guiding tooth 26, sample is put It sets box 17 to be just fixed in sample placing tube 11, is fixedly connected with sliding block on the upside of two end surfaces of sample holder 17, sample is put It sets 11 inner wall of cylinder and offers sliding slot and be slidably connected with sliding block, not only enhanced the mobile effect of sample holder 17, but also can prevent from marking This holder 17 is detached from sample placing tube 11.
The rear end surface of the mounting table 5 is fixedly connected to tension spring 10, in the rear end of the tension spring 10 and the interior case 4 Wall is fixedly connected, and 5 upper end face of mounting table offers downwards rectangular channel, and the rectangle rooved face offers blind hole, described Blind hole two sides offer the loose slot 101 of rectangle, and the inside of the loose slot 101 offers sliding slot, the mounting table 5 it is interior Portion offers cylindrical installation space, and the installation space and blind hole, loose slot 101 are connected, be fixedly connected in the blind hole There is support base 27, the clamping plate 13 is mounted on the two sides of the support base 27, and the front and rear sides of the clamping plate 13 are fixed Be connected with sliding block and sliding block be slidably connected with sliding slot, the bottom end of the clamping plate 13 open up it is with teeth, under the clamping plate 13 End is provided with plane fluted disc 14, and the upper end of the plane fluted disc 14 offers the tooth of spiral helicine tooth Yu 13 bottom end of clamping plate Engagement, the middle position of the plane fluted disc 14 are fixedly connected with support column 95, and the support column 95 is connected to institute by bearing 5 bottom of mounting table is stated, 95 surface of support column is fixedly connected with the first worm gear 16, and the side of first worm gear 16 is engaged with First worm screw 15, the front end of first worm screw 15 is through the mounting table 5 and 15 front end of the first worm screw is fixedly connected with the One knob 8.
For tension spring 10 for pulling mounting table 5 to reset, loose slot 101, which is used to move left and right for clamping plate 13, provides movable sky Between, blind hole is used to support for placing sample placing tube 11, clamping plate 13 for the sample placing tube 11 that is fixedly clamped, support base 27 Sample placing tube 11 prevents sample placing tube 11 from entering installation space, worm screw can be driven to rotate by the first knob 8 of rotation and led to The engagement for crossing worm and worm wheel drives worm gear rotation, and plane fluted disc 14 also can rotate simultaneously when worm gear rotates, and work as plane teeth When disk 14 rotates counterclockwise, the tooth of 14 upper end of plane fluted disc is shunk in the shape of a spiral, passes through 14 upper end face helical form of plane fluted disc Tooth and 13 bottom end of clamping plate tooth engagement under can drive clamping plate 13 relative movement be clamped fixed preparation placement Cylinder 11, when plane fluted disc 14 rotates clockwise, the tooth of 14 upper end of plane fluted disc is spread in the shape of a spiral, and clamping plate 13 can be outside Separation, the tooth of 13 lower end of clamping plate are provided with certain radian, can be at a fully engaged with the tooth of 14 upper end of plane fluted disc.
The crane 6 is in buccal glyph shaped structure, and the 6 inside left and right ends of crane offer installation space, described Upper end is provided with the first rack gear 38 in installation space, and the installation space lower end is provided with the second rack gear 40, and described first First gear 39, the company of being fixedly connected to inside the first gear 39 are engaged between 40 both ends of rack gear 38 and the second rack gear Spindle, one end of the connecting shaft pass through bearing and are connected to 6 inner wall of crane;The upper end of first rack gear 38 and Two rack gears, 40 lower end is fixedly connected to sliding block, and the upper and lower ends of the installation space offer sliding slot and the sliding block slides The rear end of connection, the front end of first rack gear 38 and the second rack gear 40 is fixedly connected to the first spring lever 41, the installation The position of corresponding first spring lever 41 of space interior is fixedly connected to the first spring strut 42, and 42 inside of the first spring strut is First spring 43 is installed, first spring lever 41 is installed in the first spring strut 42 and the first spring lever 41 and first Spring 43 is fixedly connected, and the front end of the rear end of first rack gear 38 and the second rack gear 40 is fixedly connected to bayonet lock 44 and blocks Pin 44 runs through crane 6, and the position of interior case 4 corresponding to the bayonet lock 44 offers fixing groove 45;It is set in the crane 6 It is equipped with connection frame 37, the both ends of the connection frame 37 are fixedly connected on 38 surface of the first rack gear, and the first connecting rod 35 is forward Through connection frame 37 and crane 6 and 35 front end of first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second knob 9.
The first rack gear 38 can be driven mobile by connection frame 37 of holding with a firm grip, pass through the first rack gear 38 when the first rack gear 38 is mobile The second rack gear 40 can be made to move in opposite direction under the second rack gear 40 and the engagement of first gear 39, bayonet lock 44 may be stuck in Fixing groove 45 in support crane 6, when hold with a firm grip connect when the first rack gear 38 and the second rack gear 40 simultaneously to contract, bayonet lock 44 is de- From fixing groove 45, crane 6 can be moved up and down, elasticity of first rack gear 38 in the first spring 43 when unclamping connection frame 37 It is moved outward under effect, while the second rack gear 40 can also move outward, bayonet lock 44 can be re-inserted into the support of fixing groove 45 Bath hoists 6, crane are fixedly connected to sliding block at left and right sides of 6 rear and front end, and interior 4 position of case corresponding with sliding block is opened It is slidably connected equipped with sliding slot and sliding block, for improving the mobile efficiency of crane 6.
The elevating mechanism includes support rod 70, and the support rod 70 is rotatably connected to 1 inside of shell, described The both ends of support rod 70 are fixedly connected to second gear 47, and the second gear 47 engages lifter rack 46, and described second It is fixedly connected to second bevel gear 49 on the support rod 70 in 47 outside of gear, the outside of the second bevel gear 49 is engaged with Third hand tap gear 50, is fixedly connected to the second support shaft 63 in the third hand tap gear 50, second support shaft 63 it is upper Lower both ends are rotatably connected in shell 1, and the upper end of second support shaft 63 is fixedly connected to third gear 51, institute It states third gear 51 and is engaged with the 4th gear 52, fixing axle 54, the fixation are fixedly connected in the 4th gear 52 The bottom of axis 54 passes through bearing and is connected to interior 4 upper end of case, and the fixing axle 54 of 52 upper end of the 4th gear is fixedly connected to Wind spring 53, the outside of the wind spring 53 are fixedly connected in 1 inner wall of shell.
When crane 6 is moved down by driving second gear under the engagement of lifter rack 46 and second gear 47 47 rotations can pass through the steering-effecting of second bevel gear 49 and the second support shaft 63 and third gear when second gear 47 rotates 51 rotary action drives the rotation of the 4th gear 52, and when the rotation of the 4th gear 52, wind spring 53 can also be shunk simultaneously, when crane 6 Wind spring 53 will spread and the 4th gear 52 is driven to rotate when needing to move up, and pass through the 4th gear 52 and third gear 51 Engagement drives third gear 51 to rotate, and passes through the transmission effect and second bevel gear of the second support shaft 63 when third gear 51 rotates 49 steering-effecting drives second gear 47 to rotate, and drives lifting by second gear 47 and the engagement of lifter rack 46 Frame 6 rises automatically.
The lower end of the mounting table 5 is fixedly connected with pedestal 7,7 inner hollow of pedestal and upper end is provided with opening, institute The bottom both ends for stating mounting table 5 are fixedly connected to third rack gear 100, and 100 lower end of third rack gear is engaged with the 6th tooth 73 are taken turns, is fixedly connected to shaft 72 in the 6th gear 73, pedestal 7 and interior case 4 are run through simultaneously in the both ends of the shaft 72 And the both ends of shaft 72 are fixedly connected with the second worm gear 61,70 surface of support rod of 47 inside of second gear is fixedly connected with There is a first bevel gear 48, the lower end of the first bevel gear 48 is engaged with the 4th bevel gear 55, in the 4th bevel gear 55 It is fixedly connected to the first support shaft 62, the bottom end of first support shaft 62 passes through bearing and connect with 1 inner bottom of shell, 62 surface of the first support shaft of 4th bevel gear, 55 downside is fixedly connected to the 5th gear 56, the 5th gear 56 One end is engaged with spool gear 57, and the first threaded rod 59, first threaded rod 59 are fixedly connected in the spool gear 57 Lower end be connected through a screw thread hold-down support 58, the hold-down support 58 is fixedly connected on interior 4 surface of case, described first The bottom of threaded rod 59 is fixedly connected to the second worm screw 60, and the bottom end of second worm screw 60 is fixedly connected to the second screw thread Bar 92;Corresponding 1 inner bottom of shell of second threaded rod 92 opens up fluted, and the inside grooves bottom end is equal It is connected with rotating base 65 by bearing, 65 upper end face of rotating base offers ratchet, and inside offers threaded hole, Described two 65 upper ends of rotating base are engaged with pawl 67, and the upper and lower ends surface of 67 other end of pawl is fixedly connected with There is articulated shaft, torsional spring 69 is cased on the articulated shaft, the pawl 67 is hinged with pawl hinged block 66, institute by articulated shaft It states pawl hinged block 66 to be fixedly connected in groove inner wall, described 69 one end of torsional spring and hinged axis connection, the other end and pawl are cut with scissors Connect the connection of block 66.
When crane 6 moves down, lifter rack 46 can be engaged with second gear 47 drives second gear 47 to rotate, the First bevel gear 48 also can rotate and by boring with drive the 4th under the engagement of the 4th bevel gear 55 when two gears 47 rotate Gear 55 rotate, the 4th bevel gear 55 rotate when the 5th gear 56 also can rotate by with driven under the engagement of spool gear 57 Spool gear 57 rotates, and when spool gear 57 rotates, threaded rod moves down under being acted on by the threaded connection with hold-down support 58, The second worm screw 60 can gradually contact with the second worm gear 61 and drive 61 turns of the second worm gear during threaded rod moves down Dynamic, when the rotation of the second worm gear 61, sixth gear 73 coaxial with the second worm gear 61 also be can rotate simultaneously and by the 6th gear 73 Mounting table 5 is driven to be moved with the engagement of third rack gear 100, while the second screw rod drives the rotation of the second worm gear 61 Second threaded rod 92 can enter in the threaded hole of rotating base 65 and be against the dynamic base of threaded hole bottom belt turn of rotating base 65 Seat 65 rotates, and when crane 6 moves up, 59 opposite direction of the first threaded rod is rotated, while driving 92 opposite direction of the second threaded rod Rotation, since rotating base 65 can only rotate in one direction under the ratchet on surface and the mating reaction of pawl 67, works as rotation When pedestal 65 can not rotate the second threaded rod 92 can by under the threaded function of the threaded hole in rotating base 65 to moving up It is dynamic make the first threaded rod 59 contact hold-down support 58 and by with moved up under the threaded function of hold-down support 58, in the first spiral shell The second worm screw 60 can pass through the second worm gear 61 and can engage with the second worm gear 61 progress short time when rasp bar 59 moves up, and make to put It sets platform 5 to withdraw a bit, anti-mounting table 5 is then retracted into interior case 4 under the pulling force of tension spring 10 again, the length setting of spool gear 57 is greater than 29 sets of the appendix pedestal depth in sample placing tube 11 provide certain buffer distance for the lifting of crane 6, prevent from going up and down Mounting table 5 can not be moved by the blocking of appendix pedestal 29 when frame 6 is gone up and down, and the first support shaft 62 and 70 surface of support rod are living Dynamic to be socketed with pedestal, pedestal, which is fixedly connected with, is used to support the first support shaft 62 and support rod 70 in 1 inner wall of shell.
The middle position of the closing door 2 offers blind hole, is connected in the blind hole by bearing and rotates outer ring 74, institute The excircle for stating rotation outer ring 74 is uniformly provided with multiple first limit holes 76, symmetrical first limit of two of them Hole 76 is run through mutually;
Rotation inner ring 75 is connected with by bearing in the rotation outer ring 74,75 top external circumference of rotation inner ring opens up There are two the second symmetrical limit holes 77;The two sides of the rotation outer ring 74 are provided with moving beam 78, the moving beam 78 rear and front end is fixedly connected to sliding block, offers sliding slot in the closing door 2 and is slidably connected with sliding block, the moving beam 78 inside is fixedly connected with the first limited post 84, and the outside of the moving beam 78 is fixedly connected to second spring bar 81, institute The outside for stating second spring bar 81 is provided with second spring cylinder 83, and the second spring cylinder 83 is fixedly connected in closing door 2 It is interior, first back-moving spring 82 is installed, the second spring bar 81 is installed in second spring cylinder in the second spring cylinder 83 In 83 and second spring bar 83 is fixedly connected with first back-moving spring 82;The upper and lower ends of the moving beam 78 offer cunning Dynamic slot 79, the surface of the sliding groove 79 offer third limit hole 80, and the upper and lower ends of the moving beam 78 are provided with Second limited post 85, second limited post 85 is through the closing door 2 and the second limited post 85 and the first limited post 84 Both ends are embedded with rotatable ball 86, and the outside of second limited post 85 is fixedly connected to spring stop, the bullet 85 surface of the second limited post on the outside of spring baffle is cased with second back-moving spring 87.
Rotation outer ring 74 and rotation 75 surface of inner ring are fixedly connected to two pointers, and 2 middle position of closing door Blind hole periphery is fixedly connected with calibration loop 88, and 88 surface of calibration loop is provided with the scale of 0-9, when rotation outer ring 74 pointer simultaneously 7 and 0, when rotation inner ring 75 rotates 9 and 2 simultaneously are directed toward, outer ring 74 is rotated and rotates second limit hole 77 on 75 surface of inner ring just It can dock, the first limited post 84 will be fallen into the second limit hole 77 of rotary inner ring, while the second limited post 85 can also be fallen into In the third limit hole 80 of moving beam 78, when rotating outer ring 74 and rotating the second limit hole 77 dislocation on 75 surface of inner ring first Limited post 84 is the first limit hole 76 for being rotated inner ring and squeezing out and being trapped in rotation 19 surface of outer ring, and moving beam 78 can be to two sides Mobile that the second limited post 85 is forced to move up disengaging third limit hole 80, the outside of the second limited post 85 can be embedded in shell 1 Fixed closed door 2 in 4th limit hole 89 of inside, ball 86 can assist the first limited post 84 and the second limited post 85 to be detached from the One limit hole 76, the second limit hole 77, third limit hole 80 and the 4th limit hole 89,2 front-end surface of closing door are fixedly connected with Handle, for assisting user's opening enclosed door 2 and closing closing door 2, moving beam 78 can pass through the bullet of first back-moving spring 82 Property effect is mobile that the first limited post 84 is made to fall into the first limit hole 76, the second limit hole 77, third limit hole 80 and the 4th limit Hole 89, the second limited post 85 can be detached from the 4th limit hole 89 by second back-moving spring 87.
71 upper end of appendix is fixedly connected with connecting tube 90, and the connecting tube 90 is through interior case 4 and outer container and fixation It is connected with connector 3.
Connecting tube 90 is used for connecting gas transmission pipe 71 and connector 3, and connector 3 is used for external air-cooling system.
The present invention can will use the external air-cooling system of connector 3 when in use, and the test tube for placing sample is put into sample and is placed Sample holder 17 is fixed in sample placing tube 11 in box 17 and by pressing sample holder 17, rotates the first knob 8 By 13 fixed preparation placing tube 11 of clamping plate, connection frame 37 of then holding with a firm grip moves down crane 6, downward in crane 6 Placing in mobile process can be moved in interior case 4 by the effect of tension spring 10, then by the appendix pedestal among crane 6 29 cover in sample placing tube 11 and rotate the second knob 9 connection exhaust pipe 30, and information bar 12 can place the information of sample, Closing door 2 can be lockked by upsetting rotation outer ring 74 and rotation inner ring 75 when using 2 closure 1 of closing door, and when opening will rotation The pointer of outer ring 74 is directed toward 7 and 0 simultaneously, and rotation inner ring 75 rotates 9 and 2 simultaneously, and closing door 2 can be opened, and reversely rotates second Knob 9 can close the input of cold air, and 37 crane 6 of connection frame of holding with a firm grip can rise automatically and mounting table 5 is driven to remove, and press mark This holder 17 can remove sample holder 17 out of sample placing tube 11, take out the test tube for putting sample.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or generation by a similar method It replaces, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped with interior case in the shell (1) (4), it is equipped with appendix (71) inside the interior case (4), the lower end of the appendix (71) is fixedly connected with appendix pedestal (29), the blade (31) that opening may be reversed is installed, appendix pedestal (29) outside is solid in the appendix pedestal (29) Surely it is connected with crane (6), the front and rear sides at crane (6) both ends are fixedly connected with lifter rack (46), the lifting The elevating mechanism of lifting controllable frame (6) lifting is engaged on the outside of rack gear (46), the lower end of the appendix pedestal (29) is set It is equipped with sample placing tube (11), is mounted on sample holder (17) in the sample placing tube (11), the sample holder (17) lower end is provided with the first guide pad (22), the second guide pad (23) and guide cylinder (20), first guide pad (22), Second guide pad (23) and guide cylinder (20), which cooperate, constitutes the self-locking structure of sample holder (17) crawl, and the sample is put It sets cylinder (11) lower end and is provided with the mounting table (5) that can be moved forward and backward, relatively-movable clamping is installed in the mounting table (5) Plate (13), shell (1) the front end left side are hinged with closing door (2).
2. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the appendix pedestal (29) is in Columnar structured, upper end is provided with closing cap, and middle position is provided with partition, and partition bottom middle position offers through-hole And exhaust pipe (30) are fixedly connected in through-hole, exhaust pipe (30) surface offers air discharge duct and air discharge duct and exhaust pipe (30) internal switching, exhaust pipe (30) the upper end middle position are provided with blade fixed plate (91), the blade fixed plate (91) bottom surrounding be fixedly connected to supporting leg (93) and supporting leg (93) outward extend be fixedly connected on the exhaust pipe (30) inner wall, blade fixed plate (91) side are rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed fulcrums (94), the fulcrum (94) Surface is fixedly connected with blade (31), each described Z-shape structure of blade (31), and the fulcrum (94) runs through institute outward Exhaust pipe (30) surface is stated, fulcrum (94) outer end is fixedly connected with link block (32), the front-end table of the link block (32) Face is fixedly connected to articulated shaft;The front end of first and second articulated shaft is hinged between every three articulated shafts The middle position of one articulated slab (33), second articulated shaft and third articulated shaft is hinged with the second articulated slab (34), wherein One link block (32), which extends forward, to be fixedly connected with first connecting rod (35), and the first connecting rod (35) extends forward Through appendix pedestal (29).
3. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the appendix pedestal (29) Lower end cap offers air channel in the upper end of the sample placing tube (11), the middle position of the sample placing tube (11) (28), the exhaust pipe (30) extends in air channel (28), and the surface of the sample placing tube (11) corresponds to sample holder (17) position is fixedly connected to information bar (12);
The bottom of the sample placing tube (11) is connected with rotating bar (18) by bearing, is equipped with liter in the guide cylinder (20) It drops spring (21), the bottom of the rotating bar (18) extends to inside the guide cylinder (20) and contacts with lifting spring (21), institute The middle position for stating rotating bar (18) is fixedly connected with the second guide pad (23);The surface of first guide pad (22) is fixedly connected Outer ring (19), it is internal that the outer ring (19) is fixedly connected on sample placing tube (11);The upper end-face edge of the guide cylinder (20) is equal It offers the first guiding tooth (24), the lower edge of first guide pad (22) offers the second guiding tooth (26), described It is offered beside second guiding tooth (26) guide groove (25), the guide groove (25) runs through first guide pad (22), institute The bottom end for stating guide groove (25) offers inclined section to the right and connect with the second guiding tooth (26), second guide pad (23) top and bottom offer the section being bonded with the section of first guiding tooth (24) and the second guiding tooth (26), The width of second guiding tooth (26) is greater than the width of the first guiding tooth (24);The guide groove (25) is located at corresponding thereto The first guiding tooth (24) tooth tip position on the upside of and guide groove (25) width it is equal with the width of the second guide pad (23).
4. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rear end of the mounting table (5) Surface is fixedly connected to tension spring (10), and the rear end of the tension spring (10) is fixedly connected with interior case (4) inner wall, the placement Platform (5) upper end face offers downwards rectangular channel, and the rectangle rooved face offers blind hole, and the blind hole two sides offer rectangle Loose slot (101), the inside of the loose slot (101) offers sliding slot, and the inside of the mounting table (5) offers cylinder The installation space of shape, the installation space and blind hole, loose slot (101) are connected, and are fixedly connected with support base in the blind hole (27), the clamping plate (13) is mounted on the two sides of the support base (27), and the front and rear sides of the clamping plate (13) are fixed It is connected with sliding block and sliding block is slidably connected with sliding slot, the bottom end of the clamping plate (13) opens up with teeth, the clamping plate (13) Lower end be provided with plane fluted disc (14), the upper end of the plane fluted disc (14) offers spiral helicine tooth and the clamping plate (13) middle position of the tooth engagement of bottom end, the plane fluted disc (14) is fixedly connected with support column (95), the support column (95) mounting table (5) bottom being connected to by bearing, support column (95) surface is fixedly connected with the first worm gear (16), The side of first worm gear (16) is engaged with the first worm screw (15), and the mounting table is run through in the front end of first worm screw (15) (5) and the first worm screw (15) front end is fixedly connected with the first knob (8).
5. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the crane (6) is in mouth word Shape structure, the internal left and right ends of the crane (6) offer installation space, and upper end is provided with the in the installation space One rack gear (38), the installation space lower end are provided with the second rack gear (40), first rack gear (38) and the second rack gear (40) it is engaged between both ends first gear (39), is fixedly connected to connecting shaft inside the first gear (39), it is described One end of connecting shaft passes through bearing and is connected to the crane (6) inner wall;The upper end of first rack gear (38) and the second tooth Item (40) lower end is fixedly connected to sliding block, and the upper and lower ends of the installation space offer sliding slot and sliding block sliding connects It connects, the front end of first rack gear (38) and the rear end of the second rack gear (40) are fixedly connected to the first spring lever (41), described The position of corresponding first spring lever (41) is fixedly connected to the first spring strut (42) inside installation space, first spring strut (42) internal to be mounted on the first spring (43), first spring lever (41) is installed in the first spring strut (42) and the One spring lever (41) is fixedly connected with the first spring (43), the rear end of first rack gear (38) and the front end of the second rack gear (40) It is fixedly connected to bayonet lock (44) and bayonet lock (44) runs through crane (6), the position of interior case (4) corresponding to the bayonet lock (44) It sets and offers fixing groove (45);It is provided with connection frame (37) in the crane (6), the both ends of the connection frame (37) are fixed It is connected to the first rack gear (38) surface, the first connecting rod (35) is forward through connection frame (37) and crane (6) and the One connecting rod (35) front end is fixedly connected with the second knob (9).
6. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism includes support Bar (70), the support rod (70) are rotatably connected on the inside of the shell (1), and the both ends of the support rod (70) are fixed It is connected with second gear (47), the second gear (47) engages lifter rack (46), on the outside of the second gear (47) It is fixedly connected on support rod (70) second bevel gear (49), the outside of the second bevel gear (49) is engaged with third cone Gear (50), the third hand tap gear (50) is interior to be fixedly connected to the second support shaft (63), second support shaft (63) Upper and lower ends are rotatably connected in shell (1), and the upper end of second support shaft (63) is fixedly connected to third tooth It takes turns (51), the third gear (51) is engaged with the 4th gear (52), is fixedly connected in the 4th gear (52) solid Dead axle (54), the bottom of the fixing axle (54) pass through bearing and are connected to interior case (4) upper end, the 4th gear (52) upper end Fixing axle (54) be fixedly connected to wind spring (53), be fixedly connected on the outside of the wind spring (53) in shell (1) inner wall.
7. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: under the mounting table (5) End is fixedly connected with pedestal (7), pedestal (7) inner hollow and upper end is provided with opening, the bottom two of the mounting table (5) End is fixedly connected to third rack gear (100), and third rack gear (100) lower end is engaged with the 6th gear (73), and described the Is fixedly connected to shaft (72) in six gears (73), the both ends of the shaft (72) run through pedestal (7) and interior case (4) and The both ends of shaft (72) are fixedly connected with the second worm gear (61), and support rod (70) surface on the inside of the second gear (47) is solid Surely it being connected with first bevel gear (48), the lower end of the first bevel gear (48) is engaged with the 4th bevel gear (55), and described Is fixedly connected to the first support shaft (62) in four bevel gears (55), the bottom end of first support shaft (62) pass through bearing with The connection of shell (1) inner bottom, the first support shaft (62) surface on the downside of the 4th bevel gear (55) are fixedly connected to the One end of five gears (56), the 5th gear (56) is engaged with spool gear (57), fixed in the spool gear (57) to connect It is connected to the first threaded rod (59), the lower end of first threaded rod (59) has been connected through a screw thread hold-down support (58), described Hold-down support (58) is fixedly connected on interior case (4) surface, and the bottom of first threaded rod (59) is fixedly connected to second The bottom end of worm screw (60), second worm screw (60) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (92);Second threaded rod (92) The corresponding shell (1) inner bottom opens up fluted, and the inside grooves bottom end passes through bearing and is connected with rotation Pedestal (65), rotating base (65) upper end face offer ratchet, and inside offers threaded hole, described two rotation bases Seat (65) upper end is engaged with pawl (67), and the upper and lower ends surface of pawl (67) other end is fixedly connected to hingedly Axis is cased with torsional spring (69) on the articulated shaft, and the pawl (67) is hinged with pawl hinged block (66), institute by articulated shaft It states pawl hinged block (66) to be fixedly connected in groove inner wall, described torsional spring (69) one end and hinged axis connection, the other end and spine Pawl hinged block (66) connection.
8. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the centre of the closing door (2) Position offers blind hole, is connected in the blind hole by bearing and rotates outer ring (74), the excircle of rotation outer ring (74) Multiple first limit holes (76) are uniformly provided with, symmetrical first limit hole (76) of two of them is run through mutually;
Rotation inner ring (75) is connected with by bearing in the rotation outer ring (74), rotation inner ring (75) top external circumference is opened If there are two symmetrical the second limit holes (77);The two sides of rotation outer ring (74) are provided with moving beam (78), institute The rear and front end for stating moving beam (78) is fixedly connected to sliding block, and sliding slot is offered in the closing door (2) and sliding block sliding connects It connects, is fixedly connected with the first limited post (84) on the inside of the moving beam (78), the outside of the moving beam (78) is fixed to be connected It is connected to second spring bar (81), is provided with second spring cylinder (83) on the outside of the second spring bar (81), second bullet Spring cylinder (83) is fixedly connected in closing door (2), is equipped with first back-moving spring (82), institute in the second spring cylinder (83) Second spring bar (81) is stated to be installed in second spring cylinder (83) and second spring bar (83) and first back-moving spring (82) It is fixedly connected;The upper and lower ends of the moving beam (78) offer sliding groove (79), and the surface of the sliding groove (79) is opened Equipped with third limit hole (80), the upper and lower ends of the moving beam (78) are provided with the second limited post (85), second limit Position column (85) runs through the closing door (2) and the both ends of the second limited post (85) and the first limited post (84) are embedded with and can roll Dynamic ball (86), is fixedly connected to spring stop on the outside of second limited post (85), on the outside of the spring stop Second limited post (85) surface is cased with second back-moving spring (87).
9. a kind of kidney transplant specimen storage device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: appendix (71) upper end is solid Surely it is connected with connecting tube (90), the connecting tube (90) is through interior case (4) and outer container and is fixedly connected with connector (3).
CN201910443457.2A 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Kidney transplantation specimen storage device Expired - Fee Related CN110171623B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910443457.2A CN110171623B (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Kidney transplantation specimen storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910443457.2A CN110171623B (en) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Kidney transplantation specimen storage device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110171623A true CN110171623A (en) 2019-08-27
CN110171623B CN110171623B (en) 2020-07-31

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CN111746939A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-09 吉安县苏运物流有限公司 Special packing box of commodity circulation transportation
CN111762426A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-10-13 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Kidney transplantation specimen storage device
CN113104465A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-13 洛阳市中心医院(郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院) Intelligent management specimen bank for colorectal cancer cell strains and patient tissues

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CN204444859U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-08 南阳医学高等专科学校 A kind of physiology teaching blood plasma storage cabinet
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111762426A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-10-13 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Kidney transplantation specimen storage device
CN111762426B (en) * 2019-12-09 2022-02-11 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Kidney transplantation specimen storage device
CN111746939A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-09 吉安县苏运物流有限公司 Special packing box of commodity circulation transportation
CN113104465A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-13 洛阳市中心医院(郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院) Intelligent management specimen bank for colorectal cancer cell strains and patient tissues
CN113104465B (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-10-18 洛阳市中心医院(郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院) Intelligent management specimen bank for colorectal cancer cell strains and patient tissues

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