Summary of the invention
It washes one's face and rinses one's mouth care device in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of paralytic, passes through removable and self-locking base
Base device is equipped with that apparatus capable of fluctuating, slidably screen cloth is lifted in device, bathing, easily lifts patient and is moved to above bathing pedestal
It has a bath, patient is transplanted on bed by carriage again after the completion of having a bath and is rested, to reduce the folding to patient body
It rises, also reduces the labor intensity of nursing staff.It is additionally configured with device of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, makes the daily shield such as wash one's face, wash one's hands, gargling, brushing teeth
Reason can be easily accomplished under the premise of not getting garment for patient and bed quilt wet.
Technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of paralytic washes one's face and rinses one's mouth care device, it is characterised in that: including
Base unit is placed on the ground, and it includes hoistways, sewage collecting pool;
Carriage is mounted on lifting device, and it includes support rods;
Lifting device is mounted on base unit, for adjusting the height of carriage;
Screen cloth is lifted in bathing, is removably mounted on carriage, and patient's bathing can be lifted;And
It washes one's face and rinses one's mouth device, is slidably mounted on carriage, for washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth to patient.
Preferably, the base unit include the wheel with self-locking function, dirty water drain valve, hot water effluent's valve,
Hot water effluent's hard tube, hot water effluent's hose, hot water water filling port,
Hot-tub, shower nozzle and sewage collecting pool, the wheel with self-locking function are mounted on base unit bottom four
Below a angle, dirty water drain valve is mounted on the exit of the drainpipe of sewage collecting bottom of pond portion extraction, hot water effluent's valve peace
Mounted in the suitable for reading of hot water effluent's hard tube, hot water effluent's hard tube is led to the side of pedestal by the bottom of hot-tub, and hot water effluent is soft
Pipe is mounted on the suitable for reading of hot water effluent's valve, and hot water water filling port is mounted on the top of hot-tub,
The hot-tub is arranged in base unit bottom right half part;
The hoistway is mounted at four angles of base unit bottom;
The shower nozzle is mounted on the water outlet of hot water effluent's hose;
Sewage collecting pool is arranged in the left-half of base unit bottom, for collecting sewage.
Preferably, the lifting device include lifting and driving axis, it is lifting slider, crane, lifting gear, first-hand
Handle, column and lifter rack;
Rigidity installs a lifting gear respectively at the lifting and driving axis both ends;
The lifting slider is fixedly welded on crane and is slidably matched with the hoistway on base unit;
Two cranes are symmetrically distributed in the both ends of lifting device;
The lifting gear is mounted on crane on base unit with rotating manner;
The lifter rack is fixedly mounted on crane, and first handle and lifting and driving axis are rigidly connected, and column is welded on
On crane.
Preferably, the carriage includes hand-cranking running gear, the first belt pulley, second handle, belt, the second skin
Belt wheel, balladeur train, sliding rack, support rod fixed ring, fixing sleeve and sliding rail, sliding transmission shaft, first skin
Belt wheel is rotatably mounted on column, and second handle is linked together with sliding transmission shaft with rigid manner, belt
Be mounted on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is rotatably installed on column, balladeur train with
It is rotatably mounted on column while keeping coaxial with the second belt pulley,
The sliding rack is mounted on sliding rail in sliding manner by dovetail groove;
The hand-cranking running gear driving sliding rack sliding;
The support rod fixed ring is fixedly mounted on above sliding rack;
The support rod both ends are separately mounted in support rod fixed ring;
The fixing sleeve is welded on the downside of sliding rail both ends, and sliding rail is sliding by the lifting on fixing sleeve and base unit
Road is slidably connected, and the both ends for sliding transmission shaft are rigidly connected a balladeur train respectively.
Preferably, screen cloth is lifted in the bathing, is removably mounted on support rod, and net is lifted in the bathing
Be distributed with several holes, it is ensured that while lifting patient, moreover it is possible to which the dirty water that patient's bathing generates is leaked down and entered in time on cloth
Below inside the sewage collecting pool of base unit.
Preferably, the device of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth includes wash basin sliding rail, wash basin, anti-wet plate, collecting-tank, undertray and clear water
Pond;
The wash basin sliding rail is mounted on support rod in sliding manner;
The wash basin is securely fitted on wash basin sliding rail;
The anti-wet plate is fixed on the front end of wash basin;
The collecting-tank is front end area split in wash basin and positioned at wash basin, and undertray is in wash basin
In split and be located at wash basin right lateral side region, clear water reserviors be split in wash basin and be located at wash one's face and rinse one's mouth
The region of the left rear side of basin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention can sufficiently clean the body of paralytic, keeps paralytic's body hygiene clean, effectively prevent bedsore
Deng generation.
2. paralytic smoothly can be transplanted on bathing impact faces from hospital bed by the present invention, reduce to patient body
It frequently moves, avoids unexpected injury.
3. the invention can ensure that it is daily wash one's face to gargle etc. do not get garment for patient and bedding wet.
4. operation of the present invention is convenient, a people mitigates nursing staff's with regard to the achievable nursing of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth to paralytic significantly
Labor intensity.
5. the present invention is arranged symmetrically two sets of drivings lifting devices, carriage, lifting, sliding is made to run smoothly, it is final real
Now comfortable mobile patient, avoids generating unexpected injury to patient because going up and down, moving.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.As Fig. 1-14 institute
Show, wash one's face and rinse one's mouth care device the present embodiment provides a kind of paralytic, comprising:
Base unit 1, is placed on the ground, and it includes hoistways 13, sewage collecting pool 15;
Carriage 3 is mounted on lifting device 2, and it includes support rods 30;
Lifting device 2 is mounted on base unit 1, for adjusting the height of carriage 3;
Screen cloth 4 is lifted in bathing, is removably mounted on carriage 3, and patient's bathing can be lifted;And
It washes one's face and rinses one's mouth device 5, is slidably mounted on carriage 3, for washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth to patient.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1-3, base unit 1 include the wheel 6 with self-locking function, it is dirty
Water discharging valve 7, hot water effluent's valve 8, hot water effluent's hard tube 9, hot water effluent's hose 10, hot water water filling port 11, hot-tub 12 rise
Slideway 13, shower nozzle 14 and sewage collecting pool 15 drop, and the wheel 6 with self-locking function is mounted on 1 bottom of base unit four
Below angle, dirty water drain valve 7 is mounted on the exit of the drainpipe of 15 bottom of sewage collecting pool extraction, hot water effluent's valve 8
It is mounted on the suitable for reading of hot water effluent's hard tube 10, hot water effluent's hard tube 10 is led to the side of pedestal by the bottom of hot-tub 12, heat
Water delivery hose 10 is mounted on the suitable for reading of hot water effluent's valve 8, and hot water water filling port 11 is mounted on the top of hot-tub 12,
Hot-tub 12 is arranged in 1 bottom right half part of base unit, and hoistway 13 is mounted on four angles of base unit bottom
Place, shower nozzle 14 are mounted on the water outlet of hot water effluent's hose 10, and sewage collecting pool 15 is arranged in 1 bottom of base unit
Left-half, for collecting sewage.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, lifting device 2 include lifting and driving axis 16, lifting slider 17,
Crane 18, lifting gear 19, first handle 20, column 21 and lifter rack 22 and lifting and driving axis 16;
Rigidity installs a lifting gear 19 respectively at lifting and driving axis 16 both ends;Lifting slider 17 is fixedly welded on crane 18
And it is slidably matched with hoistway 13;
Two cranes 18 are symmetrically distributed in the both ends of lifting device 2;
Lifting gear 19 is mounted on base unit 1 with rotating manner;
Lifter rack 22 is fixedly mounted on crane 18, and first handle 20 and lifting and driving axis 16 are rigidly connected, and column 21 welds
It connects on crane 18.
First handle 20 is shaken, lifting gear 19 starts to rotate, and the lifting gear 19 of rotation drives lifter rack 22 to rise,
It realizes that the lifter rack 19 of opposite side is synchronous by lifting and driving axis 16 to rise, the lifter rack 19 of rising drives on crane 18
It rises, then pushes fixing sleeve 31 to rise by lifting slider 17, so that entire carriage 3 rises
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, carriage 3 includes hand-cranking running gear, sliding rack 28, support
Bar fixed ring 29, support rod 30, fixing sleeve 31 and sliding rail 32;
Hand-cranking running gear includes the first belt pulley 23, second handle 24, belt 25, the second belt pulley 26,27 and of balladeur train
Transmission shaft 33 is slided, the first belt pulley 23 is mounted in a rotating manner on column 21, second handle 24 and sliding transmission shaft 33
Linked together with rigid manner, belt 25 is mounted on the first belt pulley 23 and the second belt pulley 26, the second belt pulley 26 with
Rotating manner is mounted on column 21, and balladeur train 27 is mounted on column 21 with rotating manner while being kept and the second belt pulley
26 is coaxial, and balladeur train 27 and sliding rack 28 engage;
Sliding rack 28 is mounted on sliding rail 32 in sliding manner by dovetail groove;
Hand-cranking running gear drives sliding rack 28 to slide;
Support rod fixed ring 29 is fixedly mounted on above sliding rack 27;
30 both ends of support rod are separately mounted in support rod fixed ring 29;
Fixing sleeve 31 is welded on the downside of 32 both ends of sliding rail, and sliding rail 32 passes through the lifting of fixing sleeve 31 and base unit 1
Slideway 13 is slidably connected, and the both ends of sliding transmission shaft 33 are rigidly connected a balladeur train 27 respectively;
Second handle 24 is shaken, the rotation of the first belt pulley 23 is driven, the rotation of the second belt pulley 26, and then band are driven by belt 25
Dynamic balladeur train 27 rotates, and the balladeur train 27 of rotation drives sliding rack 28 to move forward, and is realized by sliding transmission shaft 33
The sliding rack 28 of opposite side is synchronous to be moved forward.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, screen cloth 4 is lifted in bathing, it is removably mounted in support rod
On 30, bathing, which is lifted, is distributed with several holes on screen cloth 4, it is ensured that while lifting patient, moreover it is possible to generate patient's bathing dirty
Water leaks down in time and enters 15 the inside of sewage collecting pool of following base unit 1.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6, device 5 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth includes wash basin sliding rail 34, wash basin 35, prevents
Wet plate 36, collecting-tank 37, undertray 38 and clear water reserviors 39;
Wash basin sliding rail 34 is mounted in sliding manner on support rod 30;
Wash basin 35 is securely fitted on wash basin sliding rail 34;
Anti- wet plate 36 is fixed on the front end of wash basin 35;
Collecting-tank 39 is front end area split in wash basin 35 and positioned at wash basin 35, and undertray 38 is to wash one's face and rinse one's mouth
The region of right lateral side that is splitting in basin 35 and being located at wash basin 35, clear water reserviors 39 are split in wash basin 35
And it is located at the region of the left rear side of wash basin 35.
The working principle of the invention:
When having a bath to paralytic, enough hot water is injected into hot-tub 12 by hot water water filling port 11 first, simultaneously will
Bathing is lifted screen cloth 4 and is placed under the paralysis disease person, it is ensured that the right and left all exposes outside patient body, then shakes clockwise
Dynamic second handle 24 drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 23, drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 26 by belt 25, and then drive sliding
Gear 27 rotates, and the balladeur train 27 of rotation drives sliding rack 28 to move forward, and realizes opposite side by sliding transmission shaft 33
Sliding rack 28 is synchronous to be moved forward, and after being moved to patient's bed, 2 support rods 30 are respectively fixed to sliding rack 28
On, then net 4 is lifted into bathing and is fixed on support rod 30, such patient has just been placed to carriage 3 above (such as Fig. 7 institute
Show).Then first handle 20 is shaken counterclockwise, and lifting gear 19 starts to rotate, and the lifting gear 19 of rotation drives lifter rack
22 rise, and realize that the lifter rack 19 of opposite side is synchronous by lifting and driving axis 16 and rise, the lifter rack 19 of rising drives lifting
Frame 18 rises, then pushes fixing sleeve 31 to rise by lifting slider 17, so that entire carriage 3 rises, washes being put into
Bath lifts the rise of the patient on screen cloth 4 and leaves hospital bed (as shown in Figure 8), and another mistake hour hands shake second handle 24 later, through first
Rotation is transmitted on balladeur train 27 by belt pulley 23, sliding transmission shaft 33, belt 25, the second belt pulley 26, passes through slide teeth
The gear motion that wheel 27 is engaged with rack gear 28 drives sliding rack 28 to move backward, i.e., entire carriage 3 starts to move backward
Until patient is located at the top bathing position (as shown in Figure 9) of base unit 1, first handle 20 is shaken clockwise later, through rising
Drop transmission shaft 16, lifting gear 19 are engaged with lifter rack 22, and crane 18 is begun to decline, and are in close contact with lifting slider 17
Fixing sleeve 31 declines along hoistway 13 is synchronous therewith, drives the synchronous decline of entire carriage 3, when dropping to hoistway
13 minimum point (as shown in Figure 10) stops shaking first handle 20, then picks up shower nozzle 14 and is directed at dirty water pond, opens heat
Water flowing water Valve 8 is had a try, and whether water temperature is suitable, if water temperature is suitable for beginning to have a bath to patient, the dirty water for generation of having a bath falls into base
In the sewage collecting pool 15 of 1 bottom of base device, systemic is dried with dry bath towel after the completion of bathing and covers woollen blanket to patient
Warming, another mistake hour hands shake first handle 20, engage through lifting and driving axis 16, lifting gear 19 with lifter rack 22, crane
18 begin to ramp up, and rise therewith along hoistway 13 is synchronous with the fixing sleeve 31 that lifting slider 17 is in close contact, drive entire
Carriage 3 is synchronous to be risen, and when the highest point (as shown in Figure 9) for rising to hoistway 13, stops shaking first handle 20, so
After start to shake second handle 24 clockwise, drive the first belt pulley 23 rotation, pass through belt 25 drive the second belt pulley 26 rotation
Turn, and then balladeur train 27 is driven to rotate, the balladeur train 27 of rotation drives sliding rack 28 to move forward, and is driven by sliding
Axis 33 is realized that the sliding rack 28 of opposite side is synchronous and is moved forward, and when being moved to patient's bed (as shown in Figure 8), stops shaking second
Handle 24 starts to shake first handle 20 clockwise, engage through lifting and driving axis 16, lifting gear 19 with lifter rack 22, rises
Drop frame 18 is begun to decline, and is in close contact fixing sleeve 31 with lifting slider 17 and is declined therewith along hoistway 13 is synchronous, drives whole
The synchronous decline of a carriage 3, when patient touches hospital bed (as shown in Figure 7), first handle 20 is shaken in stopping, later by bathing
It lifts screen cloth 4 to be separated from support rod 30, shakes second handle 24 counterclockwise, through the first belt pulley 23, sliding transmission shaft 33, skin
Rotation is transferred on balladeur train 27 by band 25, the second belt pulley 26, drives sliding rack by wheel and rack gear motion
28 move backward, i.e., entire carriage 3 starts to move backward, until carriage 3 is located at the top of base unit 1,
Bathing is lifted screen cloth 4 under patient's body later slowly to withdraw from, retightens on support rod 30, finally opens dirty water drain valve
7 dirty water is discharged.
When wash one's face to paralytic gargle when, screen cloth 4 is lifted into bathing and is removed, changes device 5 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, and by lifting device
3 bottom out (as shown in figure 11), and appropriate warm water is then added into the clear water reserviors 39 of wash basin 35, is put into hair in undertray
Towel, tooth cup, toothpaste, toothbrush, face cream etc. shake first handle 20 counterclockwise later, and lifting gear 19 starts to rotate, rotation
Lifting gear 19 drives lifter rack 22 to rise, and realizes that the lifter rack 19 of opposite side is synchronous by lifting and driving axis 16 and rises, on
The lifter rack 19 risen drives crane 18 to rise, then pushes fixing sleeve 31 to rise by lifting slider 17, to entirely slide
Device 3 rises to the highest point stopping (as shown in figure 12) of lifting device 2, then starts to shake second handle 24 clockwise, drives
The rotation of first belt pulley 23 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 26 by belt 25, and then balladeur train 27 is driven to rotate, rotation
Balladeur train 27 drives sliding rack 28 to move forward, and realizes that the sliding rack 28 of opposite side is synchronous forward by sliding transmission shaft 33
It is mobile, until carriage 3 is moved to the top stopping (as shown in figure 13) of bed patient, patient is propped up into half prone position at this time
Gesture, then preceding mobile device 5 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, makes anti-wet plate 36 close to patient shirtfront (as shown in figure 14), starts to wash one's face and rinse one's mouth to patient, wash one's face and rinse one's mouth
To wash one's face and rinse one's mouth after the completion and be moved away from patient's a distance (as shown in figure 13) after device 5, people lies down in spite of illness lie after, shake counterclockwise
Rotation is transmitted to slide teeth through the first belt pulley 23, sliding transmission shaft 33, belt 25, the second belt pulley 26 by second handle 24
On wheel 27, sliding rack 28 is driven to move backward by balladeur train 27 and the gear motion of sliding rack 28, i.e., entire sliding
Device 3 starts to move backward, and until carriage 3 is located at the top of base unit 1, then shakes first handle clockwise
20, it is engaged through lifting and driving axis 16, lifting gear 19 with lifter rack 22, crane 18 is begun to decline, tight with lifting slider 17
The fixing sleeve 31 for touching touching declines along hoistway 13 is synchronous therewith, drives the synchronous decline of entire carriage 3, when dropping to
The minimum point (as shown in figure 11) of hoistway 13 stops shaking first handle 20, then opens the collecting-tank 37 for device 5 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth
Dirty water is discharged into the sewage collecting pool 15 of base unit 1 by the drainage hole of lower section, is finally opened dirty water drain valve 7 and is arranged dirty water
Out.