CN110169388A - A kind of flowing water culture pond and application method with water-saving dirt collection function - Google Patents
A kind of flowing water culture pond and application method with water-saving dirt collection function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110169388A CN110169388A CN201910487617.3A CN201910487617A CN110169388A CN 110169388 A CN110169388 A CN 110169388A CN 201910487617 A CN201910487617 A CN 201910487617A CN 110169388 A CN110169388 A CN 110169388A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pond
- pipe
- aquaculture pond
- dirt collection
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function and application methods, it includes aquaculture pond, water inlet pipe is installed in the aquaculture pond upper portion side wall, the center bottom of the aquaculture pond is provided with sewage sump, the bottom of the sewage sump is provided with the drain outlet for waste water and dirt discharge, central station pipe is installed, the cultivation bottom of pond portion is the bottom of pond side slope with certain slope, and the cyclic utilization system for cultivation water circulation is provided on the central station pipe on the sewage sump.Solve dirt collection and problem of water saving in flowing water culture mode, effectively keep the good water quality of aquaculture pond, and improve the utilization efficiency of breeding water water resource, overcome flowing water culture to the stronger disadvantage of stock number dependence of water resource, and water resources quantity realizes that cultivation water resource maximally utilizes to the restriction problem of flowing water aquaculture model.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function and
Application method.
Background technique
Many Species of Rare Fish from Qingdao are more demanding to cultivation water in Upper Yangtze River and Drainage Area of Jinsha River, such as neat mouth schizothoracin, perch
The rare Endemic fish such as carp, during carrying out the aquaculture of these stocks of fish, especially in seed rearing, in order to mention
For good cultivation water environment, flowing water culture mode is mostly used, but in breeding production, the water money in existing flowing water culture pond
Source is not fully utilized in aquaculture pond, and fresh water is quickly discharged after entering aquaculture pond, causes the water consumption of flowing water culture mode
Amount is very big, and resource utilization is very low, more serious to the waste of water resource.Meanwhile flowing water culture to the stock number of water resource according to
Bad property is stronger, and current flowing water culture mode is to rely on abundant water resource, is cultivated completely by big yield, uses in cultivation
The limited place of water water supply, water resources quantity become the key factor for restricting breeding production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function and application methods, are a kind of
There is dirt collection, water-saving dedicated flowing water breeding facility suitable for fish culture especially seed rearing, solve flowing water culture mode
Middle dirt collection and problem of water saving effectively keep the good water quality of aquaculture pond, and improve the utilization efficiency of breeding water water resource, overcome stream
Water cultivates the restriction problem to the stronger disadvantage of stock number dependence of water resource and water resources quantity to flowing water aquaculture model,
Realize that cultivation water resource maximally utilizes.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, the object of the present invention is achieved like this: one kind having the function of water-saving dirt collection
Flowing water culture pond, it includes aquaculture pond, and water inlet pipe, the central bottom of the aquaculture pond are equipped in the aquaculture pond upper portion side wall
Portion is provided with sewage sump, and the bottom of the sewage sump is provided with the drain outlet for waste water and dirt discharge, the sewage sump
On central station pipe is installed, the cultivation bottom of pond portion is the bottom of pond side slope with certain slope, is provided on the central station pipe
Cyclic utilization system for cultivation water circulation.
The cyclic utilization system includes the central station pipe drainage hole on centrally disposed station pipe lower sides, in central station
The upper inner of pipe is provided with water circulating pump, and the water outlet of the water circulating pump is connected with flute formula water supplying pipe.
At the bottom to 1/3 height of the centrally disposed station pipe of central station pipe drainage hole.
The water circulating pump is mounted on the top in central station pipe and is greater than at 2/3 height.
The 8%-10% of the side slope angle of the bottom of pond side slope.
The outside of the aquaculture pond is provided with the aquaculture pond water level control station pipe for controlling water level, the aquaculture pond water level
Control station pipe is connected by communicating pipe with the drain outlet of the bottom of aquaculture pond.
The flute formula water supplying pipe forms rotary water current in pond.
Described in any one with water-saving dirt collection function flowing water culture pond application method, it the following steps are included:
Step 1 by water inlet pipe to water-filling inside aquaculture pond, and controls water level by aquaculture pond water level control station pipe；
Step 2 starts water circulating pump, is supplied water by water circulating pump to flute formula water supplying pipe, adjusts flute formula water supplying pipe water flow side
Water flow is formed in Xiang Chi；
Step 3, the dirt inside aquaculture pond pass through central station pipe drainage hole under bottom of pond side slope and circulating water flow drive
It is collected in inside sewage sump；
Step 4 pulls out the aquaculture pond water level control station on aquaculture pond to the dirt-collecting inside sewage sump to after a certain amount of
Pipe, the dirt inside sewage sump will be discharged by drain outlet at this time, and then effectively remove dirt in pond；
Step 4, the clear water of central station pipe internal upper part is then pumped into aquaculture pond by water circulating pump again to be utilized.
The method have the advantages that:
1, the present invention is a kind of setting with dirt collection, water-saving dedicated flowing water culture suitable for fish culture especially seed rearing
It applies, solves dirt collection and problem of water saving in flowing water culture mode, effectively maintain the good water quality of aquaculture pond, and improve cultivation and use
The utilization efficiency of water water resource overcomes flowing water culture to the stronger disadvantage of stock number dependence and water resource of water resource
The restriction problem to flowing water aquaculture model is measured, realizes that cultivation water resource maximally utilizes.
2, apparatus and method of the present invention has that reasonable in design, production is simple, easy to operate, practical etc. excellent
Point, has a good promotion prospects.
3, whirlpool can be generated under flow action by using the bottom of pond side slope of above structure, and then will be inside aquaculture pond
Dirt-collecting to sewage sump inside, and then realize dirt collection.
4, the water flow rotary inside aquaculture pond is enabled to by the flute formula water supplying pipe, and then by way of whirlpool
Realize the separation of dirt and water.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is pond structure cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: aquaculture pond 1, water inlet pipe 2, central station pipe 3, central station pipe drainage hole 4, water circulating pump 5, flute formula water supplying pipe 6,
Aquaculture pond water level control station pipe 7, bottom of pond side slope 8, sewage sump 9, drain outlet 10.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function referring to FIG. 1-2, it includes aquaculture pond 1, on the aquaculture pond 1
Water inlet pipe 2 is installed, the center bottom of the aquaculture pond 1 is provided with sewage sump 9, and the bottom of the sewage sump 9 is set on portion's side wall
It is equipped with the drain outlet 10 for waste water and dirt discharge, central station pipe 3,1 bottom of aquaculture pond are installed on the sewage sump 9
Portion is the bottom of pond side slope 8 with certain slope, is provided on the central station pipe 3 and is for recycling for cultivation water circulation
System.By the flowing water culture pond of above structure, dirt collection and problem of water saving in effective solution flowing water culture mode are effectively kept
The good water quality of aquaculture pond, and the utilization efficiency of breeding water water resource is improved, overcome flowing water culture to the money of water resource
The stronger disadvantage of dependence and water resources quantity are measured to the restriction problem of flowing water aquaculture model in source, realize that cultivation water resource is maximum
Change and utilizes.
Further, the cyclic utilization system includes the central station pipe draining on centrally disposed station 3 lower sides of pipe
Hole 4 is provided with water circulating pump 5 in the upper inner of central station pipe 3, and the water outlet of the water circulating pump 5 is connected with the water supply of flute formula
Pipe 6.
Further, at the bottom to 1/3 height of the centrally disposed station pipe 3 of the central station pipe drainage hole 4.By above-mentioned
Central station pipe drainage hole 4 can guarantee that dirt smoothly enters sewage sump 9, and then realize the collection of dirt.
Further, the water circulating pump 5 is mounted on the top in central station pipe 3 and is greater than at 2/3 height.By above-mentioned
The water circulating pump 5 of structure can be realized recycling for cultivation water, and then play good water-saving purpose.
Further, the 8%-10% of the side slope angle of the bottom of pond side slope 8.By above-mentioned side slope angle, can be realized
The final collection of dirt.
Further, the outside of the aquaculture pond 1 is provided with the aquaculture pond water level control station pipe 7 for controlling water level, institute
Aquaculture pond water level control station pipe 7 is stated by being connected with the drain outlet 10 of the bottom of aquaculture pond 1 communicating pipe.It is supported by above-mentioned
The water level inside aquaculture pond 1 can be controlled by growing pool water level control station pipe 7, and then guarantee optimal breeding environment.
Further, the flute formula water supplying pipe 6 forms rotary water current in pond.It can be accelerated by above-mentioned rotary water current
The quick separating of dirt in 1 inside breeding water body of aquaculture pond, and then the collection of dirt is realized well.And with subsequent work of removing contamination
Industry process.
Embodiment 2:
Described in any one with water-saving dirt collection function flowing water culture pond application method, it the following steps are included:
Step 1 by water inlet pipe 2 to 1 inside water-filling of aquaculture pond, and is controlled water level by aquaculture pond water level control station pipe 7
System；
Step 2 starts water circulating pump 5, is supplied water by water circulating pump 5 to flute formula water supplying pipe 6, adjusts 6 water of flute formula water supplying pipe
Stream direction forms water flow in pond；
Step 3, the dirt inside aquaculture pond 1 are drained under bottom of pond side slope 8 and circulating water flow drive by central station pipe
Hole 4 is collected in inside sewage sump 9；
Step 4 pulls out the aquaculture pond water level control on aquaculture pond 1 to the dirt-collecting inside sewage sump 9 to after a certain amount of
It stands pipe 7, the dirt inside sewage sump 9 will be discharged by drain outlet 10 at this time, and then effectively remove dirt in pond；
Step 4, the clear water of 3 internal upper part of central station pipe is then pumped into aquaculture pond 1 by water circulating pump again to be utilized.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function, it is characterised in that: it includes aquaculture pond (1), the aquaculture pond
(1) it is equipped in upper portion side wall water inlet pipe (2), the center bottom of the aquaculture pond (1) is provided with sewage sump (9), the dirt collection
The bottom of slot (9) is provided with the drain outlet (10) for waste water and dirt discharge, is equipped with central station on the sewage sump (9)
It manages (3), aquaculture pond (1) bottom is the bottom of pond side slope (8) with certain slope, is arranged on the central station pipe (3) useful
In the cyclic utilization system of cultivation water circulation.
2. a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulation
Using the central station pipe drainage hole (4) that system includes on centrally disposed station pipe (3) lower sides, in the upper of central station pipe (3)
It is provided with water circulating pump (5) on the inside of portion, the water outlet of the water circulating pump (5) is connected with flute formula water supplying pipe (6).
3. a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the center
At the bottom to 1/3 height of the centrally disposed station pipe (3) of pipe drainage hole (4) of standing.
4. a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the circulation
Water pump (5) is mounted on the top in central station pipe (3) and is greater than at 2/3 height.
5. a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of pond
The 8%-10% of the side slope angle of side slope (8).
6. a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cultivation
The outside in pond (1) is provided with the aquaculture pond water level control station pipe (7) for controlling water level, the aquaculture pond water level control station pipe
(7) by being connected with the drain outlet (10) of the bottom of aquaculture pond (1) communicating pipe.
7. a kind of flowing water culture pond with water-saving dirt collection function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the flute formula
Water supplying pipe (6) forms rotary water current in pond.
8. the application method in the flowing water culture pond described in claim 1-7 any one with water-saving dirt collection function, feature exist
In it the following steps are included:
Step 1, by water inlet pipe (2) to the internal water-filling of aquaculture pond (1), and by aquaculture pond water level control station pipe (7) to water level
It is controlled；
Step 2 starts water circulating pump (5), is supplied water by water circulating pump (5) to flute formula water supplying pipe (6), adjustment flute formula supplies
Water pipe (6) water (flow) direction forms water flow in pond；
Step 3, the internal dirt of aquaculture pond (1) pass through central station pipe under bottom of pond side slope (8) and circulating water flow drive
It is internal that drainage hole (4) is collected in sewage sump (9)；
Step 4, the dirt-collecting internal to sewage sump (9) pull out the aquaculture pond water level on aquaculture pond (1) to after a certain amount of
Control station pipe (7), the internal dirt of sewage sump (9) will be discharged by drain outlet (10) at this time, and then effectively be removed in pond
Dirt；
Step 4, the clear water of central station pipe (3) internal upper part are then pumped into aquaculture pond (1) again by water circulating pump and are utilized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910487617.3A CN110169388A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | A kind of flowing water culture pond and application method with water-saving dirt collection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910487617.3A CN110169388A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | A kind of flowing water culture pond and application method with water-saving dirt collection function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110169388A true CN110169388A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67698032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910487617.3A Pending CN110169388A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | A kind of flowing water culture pond and application method with water-saving dirt collection function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110169388A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115443928A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-09 | 辽宁省淡水水产科学研究院 | Water-saving type fish hatching and breeding dual-purpose device |
| CN116369250A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-07-04 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司中华鲟研究所 | Acipenser dabryanus feeding training method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115443928A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-09 | 辽宁省淡水水产科学研究院 | Water-saving type fish hatching and breeding dual-purpose device |
| CN116369250A (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-07-04 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司中华鲟研究所 | Acipenser dabryanus feeding training method |
| CN116369250B (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-12-12 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司中华鲟研究所 | Acipenser dabryanus feeding training method |
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Application publication date: 20190827 |
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