CN110169344A - A kind of inserted irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of inserted irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110169344A
CN110169344A CN201910480582.0A CN201910480582A CN110169344A CN 110169344 A CN110169344 A CN 110169344A CN 201910480582 A CN201910480582 A CN 201910480582A CN 110169344 A CN110169344 A CN 110169344A
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China
Prior art keywords
outer tube
inner tube
layer chamber
fixed plug
water
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Granted
Application number
CN201910480582.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110169344B (en
Inventor
范文波
刘喆
庞宁
刘燕楠
王海娟
江煜
董倩倩
魏建涛
杨存军
罗文辉
张迪
常玉荣
王宇鹏
李�荣
苏鹏涛
唐杰
李佳茵
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inserted irrigation devices, including outer tube, outer tube top is removably connected with outer tube water deflector cover, it is filled in outer tube through outer tube water deflector cover equipped with inner tube, outer tube wall is from top to bottom fixed with fixed plug and lower fixed plug, outer tube is from top to bottom divided into first layer chamber by upper fixed plug and lower fixed plug, second layer chamber and third layer chamber, first layer chamber, outer tube apopore is offered on second layer chamber and the outer tube wall of third layer cavity bottom side, the end of inner tube extends in second layer chamber through the through-hole that upper fixed plug center opens up, the diameter of through-hole is greater than the outer diameter of inner tube, upper fixed plug lower end offers horn mouth;End face center offers a ring annular groove beyond the Great Wall, lower end also offers horn mouth for lower fixation, and the end of inner tube is equipped with water proof section water fender, and the outer wall of inner tube above water proof section water fender offers inner tube apopore.Compared with prior art, layering irrigation may be implemented in the present invention, increases and infiltrates depth.

Description

A kind of inserted irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to subsurface irrigation device field, especially a kind of inserted irrigation device.
Background technique
China's water resource is more deficient, and saving water especially agricultural water has reasonable utilize of China's freshwater resources Important meaning, water resources problems are weighed by society always.At present, New Water-saving Irrigation such as spray, trickle irrigation it is more and more Ground is applied in the every field of agricultural production, these irrigation methods be all to surface irrigation, and at present drip emitter position It sets and is fixed, but the shortcomings that arboreal growth process root system depth is different, this has just manifested the prior art: use people Water are largely used in the sprinkling of work surface, can only moist soil surface layer, most of water is all lost or is evaporated, and moisture is easy to dissipate when summer It loses, not only waste water resource, and easily causes soil surface salinization of soil, may cause Plant death when serious;For root system Deep trees, these irrigation methods are simultaneously not suitable for.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of inserted irrigation device is provided, can be adjusted Section irrigates depth, and layering is irrigated, and can reach relatively uniform effect in vertical direction of pouring water.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented according to following technical scheme:
A kind of inserted irrigation device, the outer tube including the top end opening for being inserted into soil, outer tube top are detachably connected There is outer tube water deflector cover, is filled in outer tube through outer tube water deflector cover equipped with inner tube, inner tube top is for connecting water inlet pipe, the outer tube Inner wall is from top to bottom fixed with fixed plug and lower fixed plug, and outer tube is from top to bottom divided into the by upper fixed plug and lower fixed plug One layer of chamber, second layer chamber and third layer chamber, first layer chamber, second layer chamber and third layer cavity bottom side it is outer Outer tube apopore is offered on pipe side wall, the end of said inner tube extends to the second layer through the through-hole that upper fixed plug center opens up In chamber, the diameter of through-hole is greater than the outer diameter of inner tube, and fixed plug lower end offers horn mouth open downwards and loudspeaker The top of mouth is connected to through-hole;End face center offers a ring annular groove beyond the Great Wall, lower end also offers loudspeaker for the lower fixation It is connected at the top of mouth and bell-mouthed top and annular groove, the end of said inner tube is equipped with for blocking annular groove and upper fixation The cylindrical water proof section water fender on the horn mouth top of lower end is filled in, the outer wall of inner tube above the water proof section water fender offers interior Pipe apopore.
Preferably, said inner tube outer wall is equipped with external screw thread and is threadedly engaged with outer tube water deflector cover.
Further, said inner tube top, which is connected with, adjusts flow film.
Preferably, the outer tube water deflector cover is fixed by the external screw thread that inner tube top outer ring is arranged with outer tube.
Compared with prior art, layering irrigation may be implemented in the present invention, not only increases and infiltrates depth, with previous irrigation Mode has the advantages that water-saving, pour water relatively uniform in vertical direction, long service life, strong applicability, and can combine fertilising, Not only save fertilizer also reduce pollution by pesticides, the irrigation of deep-rootedness trees can be widely used in, have good economic benefit, Social benefit and ecological benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of inserted irrigation device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is working state figure when inserted irrigation device first layer of the invention is irrigated.
Working state figure when Fig. 3 is first and second layer of inserted irrigation device irrigation of the invention.
Working state figure when Fig. 4 is first, second and third layer of inserted irrigation device irrigation of the invention.
Fig. 5 is inserted irrigation device usage state diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention into Row is further to be described in detail.Described herein the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, is not used to limit invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of inserted irrigation device of the present embodiment, including the top end opening for being inserted into soil Outer tube 9,9 top of outer tube are removably connected with outer tube water deflector cover 7, and inner tube 8 is equipped in outer tube 9 through outer tube water deflector cover 7, interior 8 top of pipe is for connecting water inlet pipe, and 8 outer wall of inner tube is equipped with external screw thread and is threadedly engaged with outer tube water deflector cover 7, in the outer tube 9 Wall is from top to bottom fixed with fixed plug 51 and lower fixed plug 52, upper fixed plug 51 and lower fixed plug 52 by outer tube 9 from top to bottom It is divided into first layer chamber 91, second layer chamber 92 and third layer chamber 93, first layer chamber 91, second layer chamber 92 and third Outer tube apopore 3 is offered on the outer tube wall of layer 93 bottom side of chamber, the end of said inner tube 8 is in upper fixed plug 51 The through-hole 511 that the heart opens up extends in second layer chamber 92, and the diameter of through-hole 511 is greater than the outer diameter of inner tube 8, fixed plug 51 lower ends offer horn mouth 512 open downwards and the top of horn mouth 512 is connected to through-hole 511;The lower fixed plug 52 Upper surface center offers a ring annular groove 521, lower end also offers horn mouth 512 and the top of horn mouth 512 and annular It is connected at the top of groove 521, the end of said inner tube 8 is equipped with the loudspeaker for blocking 51 lower ends of annular groove 521 and upper fixed plug 8 outer wall of inner tube of the cylindrical water proof section water fender 4 on 512 tops of mouth, 4 top of water proof section water fender offers inner tube water outlet Hole 6.
In actual use, 8 top of said inner tube, which is connected with, adjusts flow film 1, and adjusting flow film 1 can be One soft rubber piece can change the water inlet on inner tube top after being inserted into 8 top of inner tube, inside replacement card slot Film adjusts 8 top aperture size of inner tube, controls out and flows size.
In actual use, for the ease of dismantling or installing outer tube water deflector cover 7, the outer tube water deflector cover passes through inner tube The external screw thread and outer tube 9 of 8 tops outer ring setting are fixed.
Working principle
As shown in Figure 2-5, in use, the outer tube 9 of the inserted irrigation device of this example is inserted into soil 10, pass through water delivery master Pipe 11 is connect to multiple 12 water deliverys of delivery pipe branch, by the water outlet of delivery pipe branch 12 with 8 top of inner tube, can be by replacing inner tube Flow in 8 tops adjusts film 1, to realize the flow control of the water into inner tube 8.
First layer is irrigated:
As shown in Fig. 2, control inner tube 8 is inserted into the depth in outer tube 9 by rotating inner tube 8, get lodged in water proof section baffle 4 In the horn mouth 512 of 51 lower ends of upper fixed plug, so that the irrigation water come out in inner tube 8 is stored in first layer chamber 91, lead to The water outlet of outer tube apopore 3 for crossing 91 side of first layer chamber carries out first layer irrigation, during actual use outer tube apopore 3 can To install the water dropper of different flow.
First and second layer of irrigation:
As shown in figure 3, control inner tube 8 is inserted into the depth in outer tube 9 by rotating inner tube 8, get lodged in water proof section baffle 4 In annular groove 521 on lower fixed plug 52, due to having gap, irrigation water storage between inner tube 8 and the through-hole 511 of upper fixed plug 51 Go out there are in first layer chamber 91 and second layer chamber 92, then by the outer tube of 92 side of first layer chamber 91 and second layer chamber The water outlet of water hole 3 carries out first and second layer of irrigation, during actual use outer tube apopore 3 can install the water dropper of different flow.
As shown in figure 4, first, second and third layer of irrigation:
By rotating inner tube 8, the depth that inner tube 8 is inserted into outer tube 9 is controlled, water proof section baffle 4 is made to be located at lower fixed plug 52 Top is without blocking the lower fixed annular groove 521 filled on 52, due to having between inner tube 8 and the through-hole 511 of upper fixed plug 51 Gap, irrigation water are stored in first layer chamber 91, second layer chamber 92 and third layer chamber 93, then pass through first layer chamber 91, the water outlet of outer tube apopore 3 of 93 side of second layer chamber 92 and third layer chamber carries out first, second and third layer of irrigation, actually makes The water dropper of different flow can be installed with process middle external tube apopore 3.
Based on foregoing description, inserted irrigation device of the invention can be layered water delivery, i.e. realization single layer water delivery, the double-deck water delivery With three layers of water delivery, the depth infiltrated is increased, allows root system to decline with the decline of dampening, accomplishes root with hydrodynamic(al).
The limitation that technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, it is all to do according to the technique and scheme of the present invention Technology deformation out, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of inserted irrigation device, the outer tube including the top end opening for being inserted into soil, outer tube top are removably connected with Outer tube water deflector cover is filled in outer tube through outer tube water deflector cover equipped with inner tube, and for connecting water inlet pipe, feature exists on inner tube top Upper fixed plug and lower fixed plug are from top to bottom fixed in: the outer tube wall, and upper fixed plug and lower fixed plug are by outer tube by upper First layer chamber, second layer chamber and third layer chamber, first layer chamber, second layer chamber and third layer chamber are divided under Outer tube apopore, the through-hole that the end of said inner tube is opened up through upper fixed plug center are offered on the outer tube wall of bottom side It extends in second layer chamber, the diameter of through-hole is greater than the outer diameter of inner tube, and fixed plug lower end offers opening downwards Horn mouth and bell-mouthed top is connected to through-hole;End face center offers a ring annular groove, lower end beyond the Great Wall for the lower fixation Also it offers horn mouth and is connected at the top of bell-mouthed top and annular groove, the end of said inner tube is equipped with for blocking annular The cylindrical water proof section water fender on the horn mouth top of lower end, the inner tube above the water proof section water fender are filled in groove and upper fixation Outer wall offers inner tube apopore.
2. inserted irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: said inner tube outer wall be equipped with external screw thread and with it is outer Pipe water deflector cover is threadedly engaged.
3. inserted irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: said inner tube top, which is connected with, adjusts flow glue Piece.
4. inserted irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer tube water deflector cover passes through outside inner tube top The external screw thread of circle setting is fixed with outer tube.
CN201910480582.0A 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Plug-in type irrigator Active CN110169344B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910480582.0A CN110169344B (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Plug-in type irrigator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910480582.0A CN110169344B (en) 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Plug-in type irrigator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110169344A true CN110169344A (en) 2019-08-27
CN110169344B CN110169344B (en) 2024-02-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113207658A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-06 北京国垦节水科技有限公司 Pressure compensation irrigator inserted into plant root zone
CN114041407A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-15 重庆天成农业科技有限公司 Fruit sapling watering device
CN114847129A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 广州大学 Layered irrigation spray head with remixing function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102907298A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-06 昆明理工大学 Underground micro-irrigation device
CN203424089U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-02-12 昆明理工大学 Underground irrigation device
CN103752438A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-30 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Nozzle device capable of being used for underground
CN104838975A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-19 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Self-lifting sprinkling irrigation device capable of drilling soil bidirectionally
CN210247840U (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-04-07 石河子大学 Plug-in type irrigation emitter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102907298A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-06 昆明理工大学 Underground micro-irrigation device
CN203424089U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-02-12 昆明理工大学 Underground irrigation device
CN103752438A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-30 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Nozzle device capable of being used for underground
CN104838975A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-19 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Self-lifting sprinkling irrigation device capable of drilling soil bidirectionally
CN210247840U (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-04-07 石河子大学 Plug-in type irrigation emitter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113207658A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-06 北京国垦节水科技有限公司 Pressure compensation irrigator inserted into plant root zone
CN113207658B (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-12-07 北京国垦节水科技有限公司 Pressure compensation irrigator inserted into plant root zone
CN114041407A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-15 重庆天成农业科技有限公司 Fruit sapling watering device
CN114041407B (en) * 2021-11-08 2023-03-10 重庆天成农业科技有限公司 Fruit sapling watering device
CN114847129A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 广州大学 Layered irrigation spray head with remixing function
CN114847129B (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-24 广州大学 Layered irrigation spray head with remixing function

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